第十七讲 九年级Units3—4Ⅰ.单项填空 1.Hedoesn'tknow todowithhisproblem.Weshouldgivehimahand. A.whatB.howC.whenD.where2.[2022合肥庐阳区二模]It's intheforestatnight.Youcanonlyhearthesoundofwind. A.coldB.silentC.dryD.busy3.[2022预测]AfterJohnarrivedinTianjin,hedrove tothehotelwithoutgoinganywhereelse. A.exactlyB.publiclyC.directlyD.politely4.[2022宣城二模]It's tocutinline.Weshouldn'tdothat. A.impossibleB.impatientC.impoliteD.important5.MoYan'sworkshavehadabig onmanyyoungwriters. A.influenceB.examination11\nC.introductionD.success6.[2022合肥45中三模]Thestoryisreally .Itmakesallofuslaughalot. A.correctB.boringC.humorousD.direct7.[2022预测]Thereisashoppingcenteracrossfromhishome,soitis forhimtogoshopping. A.generalB.convenientC.impossibleD.necessary8.Ifyouhavenoideaabouthowtousethemachine,youcanreadthe first. A.interviewsB.inventionsC.directionsD.corrections9.[2022预测]Theoldmancouldn'taffordtobuythatbikealthoughitwas . A.unimportantB.inexpensiveC.impoliteD.unnecessary10.—Whydidhelooksosad?—Becausehe topassthefinalexam. A.succeededB.failedC.requiredD.advised11.[2022宣城二模]WhenIwasill,ourteachercametoseeme ,whichmovedmealot. A.atbirthB.inperson11\nC.atfirstD.inpublic12.[2022山西改编]NowadaysChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.Wereally ouramazingChina. A.takeprideinB.takecareofC.takeaninterestinD.takepartinⅡ.完形填空Asachild,Itrulyfearedthedark.Iwasalsoafraidofgettinglostandnotbeinglikedbyothers.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesome 1 moments. Maybesometimesthethingsinmyroomlookedandsoundedstrange,whichmademefeelfrightened.Mymotheralwayskeptasmallnightlightonforme.Therewas 2 totaldarknessinside,butastreetlightorpassingcarlightsmadeclotheshangingoverachairbecometheshape 3 awildanimal.Outofthecornerofmywindow,Isawthecurtains(窗帘)seemtomovewhentherewasno 4 .Atinysoundwouldseemahundredtimes 5 thaninthedaytime.Myheartwouldbeatfast.AllIcoulddowasto 6 still(静止的)inbedsothatthe"enemy"wouldnotdiscoverme. AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.EverymorningI 7 theschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,allthebuseslinedupalongthestreet,butIwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe 8 oneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschooltripstoapark,Iwouldn't 9 theleadersoutofmysight. Oneoftheprocesses(过程)ofgrowingupisbeingabletoovercome(克服)ourfears.Itcanhelpustodealwithourliveswhenwegrowup 10 weunderstandthethingsthatscareduswhenwewerechildren. 1.A.happyB.dangerousC.relaxingD.uncomfortable11\n2.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never3.A.likeB.inC.forD.against4.A.sunlightB.rainC.windD.snow5.A.lowerB.louderC.heavierD.lighter6.A.hideB.layC.spreadD.lie7.A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotup8.A.fastB.slowC.wrongD.direct9.A.letB.refuseC.helpD.avoid10.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.beforeⅢ.补全对话[2022哈尔滨]A:Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?B:Yes,thereis. 1 A:Couldyoutellmewhereitis?B:Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.ThenwalkuntilyouseeQiulinShoppingMall. 2 A:Youmeanit'sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall?B:Exactly.A: 3 B:Onekilometer.A: 4 11\nB:Yes.You'dbettertakethesubway.It'sfastandconvenient.A:Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose?B: 5 You'dbetteraskfordetailed(详细的)informationinthebookstore. A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.A.CanIgotherebysubway?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.It'snexttoQiulinShoppingMall.D.ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore.E.It'soppositeQiulinShoppingMall.F.Perhapsat8p.m.G.HowcanIgetthere?Ⅳ.阅读理解ADuringtheyearsofgamemaking,therehavebeenanumberofgames.Manyoldgameshavedisappearedsincemoderngamescameout.Teachersataprimaryschoolaskedtheirstudentstowritearticlesaboutgamestheyknewandwereshockedbytheresults.Halfofthe50childreninoneoftheclasseswroteaboutonlinegames.Itiseasytoseethattraditionalgameslikehide-and-seekandjumpropegamesareunfamiliartomanyoftoday'sschoolchildren,wholiketoplaycomputergames—especiallyinthecities,withtherisingpopularityofTV,theInternet,videoandonlinegames.11\nAneducationalistsaid,"Traditionalgamesusedtobesopopular,butoverjustafewyears,studentshaveforgottenthem.It'ssad."Thegamesthatmanyparentsonceplayedweregenerallyoutdooractivities,enjoyedduringbreaksorafterschool.Theyusuallyneededseveralpartnersandjustalittlespace.Jumpropegames,forexample,havealwaysbeenpopularincountriesaroundtheworld.Akindofjumpropegameplayedwithrubberbandsconnectedtogethertomakealongropeisplayedinmanycountries.Rubberbandjumpingwasonceverypopularinprimaryschools.Girlslovedplayingthisgame.Thisgamecanhelpkidspracticetheirjumpingskills,developcoordination(协调),andalsomeetlotsoffriends.Itiscommonthesedaystoseeprimaryschoolstudentsspendingtheirbreaksintheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies."Whenwewereyoung,weplayedmanydifferentoutdoorgames,buttoday'schildrendon'tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplay,"a40-year-oldmothersaid."Ifthesekidswantsomething,theycangetit,buttheydon'tknowwhatteamworkis."Alarmedbythesituation,educationalofficershavetriedtomakesomeprogramstoeducatechildrenabouttraditionalgames.1.Whatmadeteachersgreatlysurprisedisthat . A.theirstudentshardlyspendtheirbreaksintheclassroomB.manystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegamesC.educationalistsareworriedabouttraditionalgamesD.thestudentsonlyplayhide-and-seekgamesathome11\n2.It'sclearthat . A.studentstodaylikegamesoutofclassroomsB.traditionalgamesareforgottenbystudentsC.parentspaynoattentiontooutdoorgamesD.teachershavenoideaaboutthestudents'interests3.Whichtraditionalgameisstillplayedinmanycountries?A.Hide-and-seekgames.B.Rubberbandjumping.C.Jumpropegames.D.Jianzi.4.Thebesttitleofthereadingshouldbe . A.TraditionalGamesWereSoPopularB.TraditionalGamesAreMissingC.ModernGamesAreGrowingFastD.ModernGamesandtheKidsB[2022海南改编]ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfromthesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.Acompanyclerk(职员)wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas50,000dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirtup.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Butshedroppedthebagatthesametime.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopickupallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshecouldonlygetback44,500dollars.11\nWhentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehadtopayoff(偿清)thelostmoney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,tohersurprise,thebossdidn'taskhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.5.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?(不超过5个词)6.Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney?(不超过10个词)7.Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose?(不超过5个词)Ⅴ.单词拼写1.Therewasalittlegirlcryinginthestreetc (拐角). 2.CouldyoushowmethewaytoC (中心的)Park? 3.We'vegotplentyoftime.There'snoneedtor (急促). 4.Iwillgiveyoumya (地址)andtelephonenumber. 5.We'rei (面试)fivepeopleforthejob. 6.Hewasa (缺席的)fromschoolbecauseofacold. 7.Severalpeoplemades (讲话)atthewedding. 8.Petermadesomenotesforhisp (私人的)use. 9.Shehads (很少)seenachildwithsomuchtalent. 10.Role-playish (有帮助的)indevelopingcommunicationskills. 【参考答案】11\nⅠ.单项填空1.A 【解析】 结合题干可知此处是说,他不知道如何处理他的问题。和dowith搭配使用的特殊疑问词是what。故选A。2.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:夜晚的森林是寂静的,你只能听见风的声音。A项:冷的;B项:寂静的;C项:干燥的;D项:忙碌的。根据后句可知选B。3.C 【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。此处是说,约翰到达天津之后,直接开车去了酒店,没有去其他任何地方。directly意为"直接地",符合题意。4.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:插队是不礼貌的。我们不应该那样做。A项:不可能的;B项:不耐烦的;C项:不礼貌的;D项:重要的。根据语境可知选C。5.A 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,莫言的作品对许多年轻作家有着很大的影响。influence意为"影响",符合题意。6.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个故事真幽默。它让我们所有人都开怀大笑。A项:正确的;B项:无聊的;C项:幽默的;D项:直接的。根据题干中的"它让我们开怀大笑"可知故事很幽默,故选C。7.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。由题干中的"他家对面有一个购物中心"可知对他来说,购物很方便。convenient意为"方便的",符合题意。8.C 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,如果你不知道如何使用这台机器,你可以先看一下用法说明。directions意为"用法说明",符合题意。9.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。此处是说,尽管那辆自行车不贵,那位老人也买不起。inexpensive意为"不昂贵的",符合题意。10.B 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。由问句"他为什么看起来那么难过"可知答语是说,因为他没有通过期末考试。failtodosth.意为"未能做到某事"。故选B。11.B 【解析】 考查介词短语辨析。句意:我生病时,我们老师亲自来看我,这让我非常感动。A项:出生时;B项:亲自;C项:首先;D项:公开地。根据语境可知选B。11\n12.A 【解析】 考查短语辨析。takepridein为……感到自豪;takecareof照顾;takeaninterestin对……感兴趣;takepartin参加。句意:现在中国已经在许多领域取得了巨大的成就。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到自豪。根据句意可知答案为A。Ⅱ.完形填空 【短文大意】 本文作者通过介绍自己小时候所恐惧的事情,告诉我们克服这些恐惧是成长的一部分。1.D 【解析】 结合上下文的描述可推断,这些我所恐惧的事情给我带来了一些"不舒服的"时刻,故所缺的词是uncomfortable。2.D 【解析】 根据上文中的"妈妈总是为我留一盏小夜灯"可知,房间里面从来不会全黑,故所缺的词是never。3.A 【解析】 此处是说,街灯或者驶过的汽车的车灯使挂在椅子上的衣服变成像野生动物一样的形状。like作介词,意为"像……一样",符合文意。4.C 【解析】 此处表示"我看到窗帘在没有风的时候好像在动",故所缺的词是wind。5.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知,一个微小的声音好像比白天时"吵闹"一百倍,故所缺的词是louder。6.D 【解析】 hide"躲藏";lay"下蛋,放置";spread"传播";lie"躺,位于"。此处是说,我所能做的就是静静地躺在床上,故所缺的词是lie。7.B 【解析】 getoff"下车";geton"上车";getin"(使)进入";getup"起床"。根据上下文可知,每天早上,我在我家附近上校车,故答案为B。8.C 【解析】 根据设空后的"被带到其他一些陌生的地方"可推断,我担心我会上错了校车,故所缺的词是wrong。9.A 【解析】 let"让";refuse"拒绝";help"帮助";avoid"避免"。此处是说,我不会让带队的人离开我的视线,故所缺的词是let。11\n10.B 【解析】 此处是说,如果我们理解了我们小时候害怕的那些事情,这就能帮助我们应对长大后的生活。表示"如果"要用连词if。Ⅲ.补全对话1—5DEBAFⅣ.阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 现在,许多孩子都不了解父辈们曾玩过的传统游戏,如捉迷藏、跳绳和跳皮筋等,他们玩的更多的是网络游戏。针对这一情况,教育工作者已经做了一些计划,让孩子们了解这些传统游戏。1.B 【解析】 由第二段中的最后一句可知答案为B。2.B 【解析】 由第四段的内容可知答案为B。3.C 【解析】 由第六段的内容可知答案为C。4.B 【解析】 通读全文可知,现在,许多孩子都不了解父辈们曾玩过的传统游戏,他们玩的更多的是网络游戏,传统游戏正在消失。故答案为B。 【B篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了一位公司女职员因穿裙子上班而造成公司财务损失的故事。5.IthappenedlastWednesday./LastWednesday.6.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank./Inthebank.7.Shelost5,500dollars./5,500dollars.Ⅴ.单词拼写1.corner 2.Central 3.rush 4.address 5.interviewing 6.absent 7.speeches 8.private 9.seldom 10.helpful11