【高考领航】最新2022-2022学年高中英语Unit9Lesson4CarCulture课时训练12北师大版必修3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Teachingisconsideredoneofthemostadmirable____________(职业)．2．Thegovernmenthaslauncheda____________(运动)againsttheInternetcrimes.3．Theincidenthasfurtherincreasedthe____________(紧张)betweenthetwocountries.4．Ourparentswerestrictandwewerefrequently____________(责骂)forourbadbehaviour.5．AmazingTales：ThreeGunsbyZhangYimouisoneofhismostsuccessful____________(喜剧)．6．Somevegetablescanbeeaten____________(生的)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．紧张和疲劳会导致精神不集中。Stressandtirednessoften________________alackofconcentration.2．如果你想取得好成绩，你需要认真对待你的学习。Youneedto________yourstudy________ifyouwanttomakeagoodscore.3．你应该对他宽容些，毕竟他还是个孩子。Youshouldbetolerantwithhim，heisstillachild________________.4．我们的孩子已经长大了，该是我们把这些旧玩具全部处理掉的时候了。Ourchildhasgrownupandit'stimewe________________________alltheseoldtoys.5．我们不时地去海边钓鱼以放松心情。Wegototheseasidetogofishing________________________________inordertorelaxourmood.Ⅲ.单句改错1．(2022·高考江苏改编)IshouldnothavelaughedifIthoughtyouwereserious.________________________________________________________________________2．(2022·高考陕西改编)Mymomsuggeststhatwewilleatoutforachangethisweekend.________________________________________________________________________6\n3．HowIwisheveryfamilyhasalargehousewithabeautifulgarden!________________________________________________________________________4．Ifheleavestoday，hewouldgettherebyFriday.________________________________________________________________________5．Ifyouhadtakenyourteacher’sadvice，youwouldnotfailtheexam.________________________________________________________________________6．IfonlyIknowhowtooperateacomputerasyoudo!________________________________________________________________________7．Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathebebadlywoundedandthathebeoperatedonatonce.________________________________________________________________________8．DidIpersuadehimnottodoso，hewouldn’thavemadesuchaseriousmistake.________________________________________________________________________9．—Wouldyouliketoworkinmycompany?—Sorry，I’dratherstayhere，butI’drathermybrothergoestoyourcompany.________________________________________________________________________10．It’shightimewetakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.阅读理解ACommuting(乘车上下班)doesn'thavetobeterrible.Iusedtohatejumpingonthetrainortakingthebus，butnotanymorenow.Ialwayshaveabookready，ormyiPodloadedupwithmaterialformetolistento.I'velearnedalotwhilesittingontrains，busesandairplanes.Hereareafewthingsyoucandowhilecommuting：1．ReadaBookYoumaynothavetimetoreadbooks，butifyou'recommutinganddoingnothing，you'rewastingagoodopportunitytogetfriendlywiththeinterestingworldofbooks.Ifyouaren'tagoodreader，itmayfeelhardtogetstarted，butasyoukeepreading，you'llfinditmoreandmorefun.2．WriteIfyou'reeagertobecomeawriterofanykind，youcancarryalaptop，putonsomemusicandstartwritingwhilesittingonthetrainorbus.Ifyoudon'thave6\nalaptop，therearealotofwaystofindareallycheapone.Ifyou'reonlyusingitforwritingandsurfingtheweb，youdon'treallyneedthebestone.3．ListenIfyou'recommutingandcan'treallyreadorwrite，youcanalwaysbuyaudiobooksandaudiocoursesonmanydifferenttopics.Therereallyarenoexcusestowasteyourcommutingtime.4．LearnaLanguageI'verecentlystartedlearningSpanishandIamhavingalotoffundoingit.Languagelearningcanbefun.Youdon'tneedtositinschoolandstudygrammartolearnalanguage.Ifyoucandevote30－60minutestoalanguageperday，youwillmakeprogress.Ifyoucandomore，youwilllearnmore.Commutingmayatfirstseemboring，butwhenyoureallythinkaboutit，it'sanopportunityforyoutodovaluablethingswhiletheworldpassesyouby.1．Whilecommutingnowthewriteralwaysmakeuseofthetimeto________.A．writebooksB．getsomeknowledgeC．preparematerialforhisiPodD．dosomeshopping2．Whilecommutingreadingbookscanhelpyou________.A．getmorefriendsB．becomeagoodreaderC．becomeawriterofanykindD．makeupmorefunnystories3．Theunderlinedword“one”inParagraph3probablyrefersto________.A．writer B．busC．laptopD．train4．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TerriblecommutingB．LearningalanguageisnotsodifficultC．ReadingbooksisvaluablewhilecommutingD．ValuablethingsyoucandowhilecommutingBFeedingwildbirdsinyourgardenisaverygoodthingtodo.Manyspeciesofwildbirdsarereducingandsomespeciesareindangerofbecomingtodieoutand6\nareonthelistofendangeredspecies，soeverylittlethatwedotohelpthemsurviveisalltothegood.Youshouldperfectlyfeedwildbirdsinyourgardenallyearround.Gardenbirdswillgetusedtobeingfedatthesametimeeverydayandwillvisityourgardenatthetimewhenyouarelikelytofeedthem.Itisalsoimportanttoputoutcontainersofwaterforthemtodrinkaswell，especiallyduringthesummermonthswhenwaterisscarce.Thecrumbofbreadisacceptabletofeedwildbirdsaspartofdifferentdiets.Therearemanyotherthingsyoucanfindinyourkitchentofeedthebirds，suchascookedpotatoes，cookedrice(withoutsalt)，applescutinhalfandbananasinpieces.Youshouldbeabletojudgehowmuchfoodthebirdswilleatandyoushouldneverleaveuneatenfoodoutovernightsoastoavoidattractingmiceandrats.Somepeopleliketohangupfatballsforthebirdstopeckattoo.Oneofthebestthingstogivewildbirdsismealworms(肉虫)，especiallyduringthebreedingseasonwhentheyhavetheirbabiestofeed.Theyreallylovethembutifyoucannotbearthethoughtofhandlinglivemealwormsthenyoucanbuythedriedvarietyatyourlocalbirdfoodsupplier.Youmaythinkthatitisonlyinthewinterthatbirdsneedhelpwithfoodbutinfactafoodshortagecanhappenatanytimeoftheyearsoallyearroundfeedingisthebestthingyoucandoforthebirdstohelpthemsurvive.Feedingwildbirdsandattractingthemtoyourgardenarewonderfulthingstodo.Wildbirdsbringsomuchbeautyandpleasure；itwouldbeaverydullworldwithoutthem.5．Feedingwildbirdsinsummerdays，youneedto________.A．remembersupplyingthemwithwaterB．givethemmuchmorenutritiousfoodC．feedthemwithlessfoodalldayD．providethemwithsoftfood6．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfoodforwildbirds?A．Fatballs.B．Mealworms.C．Potatoes.D．Saltycookedrice.7．Tofeedwildbirds，youshouldn't________.6\nA．letthemeatlivinginsectsB．givethemdriedfoodC．leaveunfinishedfoodoutatnightD．havethemeatapplesinpieces8．Themainideaofthepassageisabout________.A．feedingwildbirdsinthegardenB．protectingwildbirdsfromdyingoutC．catchingwildbirdsintheyardD．cookingwildbirdsinanewway课时训练(十二)Ⅰ.1.professions 2.campaign 3.tension 4.scolded5．comedies 6.rawⅡ.1.resultin 2.take；seriously 3.afterall 4.gotridof 5.fromtimetotimeⅢ.1.thought前加had 2.will→should或去掉will 3.has→had 4.leaves→left 5.fail→havefailed 6.know→knew 7.第一个be→was 8.DidIpersuade→HadIpersuaded 9.goes→went 10.take前加should或take→tookⅣ.1．选B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知：现在作者总是随身带本书，或者把他的iPod装满资料，并且在上下班途中已经学到了很多东西，故答案为B。C项是在坐车上下班之前的准备活动；A、D项文中没有提及。2．选B。推理判断题。根据文章可知如果你不是个书迷，刚开始读书时可能会比较难受，但坚持的话，你会从中发现越来越多的乐趣，也就是说它能帮助你成为一个喜爱读书的人，故选B。3．选C。推理判断题。这句话的意思是“如果你还没笔记本电脑的话，有很多方法可以买到一台真正便宜的笔记本电脑”，故答案为C。其他三个选项与上下文的意思逻辑不通。4．选D。主旨大意题。第一段最后一句话Hereareafewthingsyoucandowhilecommuting点明了文章的主旨，故选D。【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了怎样给野鸟喂食的情况。文章先介绍了给野鸟喂食对于保护濒临灭绝的鸟类来说是一件有益的事情，然后介绍了可以喂野鸟的各种食物，以及需要注意的事项等。6\n5．选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的最后一句话可知给野鸟放一些水喝是很重要的，尤其是在夏天水比较少的时候，因此选A。其他选项在文章中没有信息依据。6．选B。细节理解题。从倒数第三段的第一句话可知给野鸟喂的最好食物之一是肉虫，所以选B。7．选C。细节理解题。结合第四段的Youshouldbeabletojudge...attractingmiceandrats.可知不能把鸟儿没有吃过或没有吃完的食物留在院子里过夜，因为那样的话，会引来一些老鼠，故选C。A项含义与原文相反；B项未提及；D项是可以喂的食物。8．选A。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在自己的院子里给野鸟喂食的情况。从喂野鸟的意义到哪些食物适合野鸟等进行了简单的介绍，所以A符合主题。6
