第三讲 七年级下Units1—4Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2022襄阳]—Mom,I'mthirteennow.CanIrideabiketoschool?—Yes,youcan.Butyoumustfollowthetraffic ontheway. A.rulesB.plansC.safetyD.accident2.[2022山西改编]Ifastudentisableto somebodyelsewhathe'slearntfromtextbooks,itshowshe'sunderstooditwell. A.postB.lendC.teachD.raise3.He anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot. A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received4.[2022预测]—Hello,Jane.Iwillarrive yourbeautifultowntomorrowmorning. —OK.I'llwaitforyouhere.A.atB.onC.ofD.to5.[2022宜昌]—Johnny,it'snoisyoutside.Goandseewhat'sgoingon.— .I'mansweringacall. A.JustaminuteB.OnemoretimeC.Let'sgoD.That'sfine6.—Areyou ofthespiders(蜘蛛)? —Yes,theyseemveryterrible.A.interestedB.surprisedC.afraidD.nervous7.[2022合肥包河区一测]—ShallIgiveyoua asyoulooksotired? —Thankyou.Iamworryingaboutthelongwaytogo.A.smileB.rideC.restD.trip8.[2022预测]—Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?—Iamgoingto arestauranttomakelotsofmoney. A.runB.rushC.walkD.jump9.—Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore ? —Ofcoursenot.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.luckilyD.politely10.[2022合肥蜀山区二测]—Wehavewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.8\n— . A.NevermindB.WithpleasureC.NiceworkD.Haveagoodtrip11.[2022福建A卷改编]—DoyouenjoyChinesefolksongs?—Yes,thefolksongs nice. A.soundB.smellC.lookD.taste12.[2022合肥包河区二测]Theoldwomanhasgotabadmemoryandshecan't thenameofthatbook. A.pickupB.thinkofC.makeupD.hearof13.[2022预测]—What'syoursecretofbeingsuccessful?—Well,firstofall,youneedto yourself. A.beworriedaboutB.bestrictwithC.begoodwithD.bepopularwith14.[2022预测]—Dad,Ihavetriedmanytimes,butIstillcan'tkeepitrunningcorrectly.—Don'tgiveup,dear.Allthingsaredifficult theyareeasy. A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since15.[2022预测]Duringmyvisit,dinnerarrived ,atabout8p.m.everyday. A.ontimeB.onpurposeC.onshowD.onholidayⅡ.完形填空[2022预测]Wehavebeentoalotofchildren'smuseumsandthekidsalwayshavefun.Ishowthese 1 foradults,hopingthattheywillmakethetripmoreenjoyableforeveryone. 2 yourmobilephoneandtakecareofit.Youshouldlookafteryourchild,orhemightbe 3 .Themuseumisn'tmeanttobeababysitter.You 4 spendsometimepayingattentiontoyourchild. Dressyourchildincomfortable 5 .Yourchildmayplayonthefloorandgetwetinthewaterarea, 6 youshouldlethimwearclothesthatyoudon'tmindgettingdirty. Letyourchilddo 7 interestshim.Ifyourchildishavingfuninoneexhibition,don'ttakehimaway. 8\n 8 yourhands.Lookathowmanykidsthereare,howmanyof 9 havecolds,andhowtheytoucheverything.Afterplayinginthemuseumthewholeday, 10 towashyourhandstohelppreventbringingillnesseshomewithyou. 1.A.lawsB.rulesC.placesD.ropes2.A.PutonB.PickupC.PutawayD.Takeout3.A.happyB.missingC.sickD.useful4.A.mayB.canC.mustD.would5.A.shoesB.glovesC.glassesD.clothes6.A.soB.andC.butD.or7.A.whenB.whatC.whoseD.who8.A.PutB.WashC.LookD.Find9.A.themB.himC.usD.her10.A.agreeB.wantC.decideD.rememberⅢ.补全对话[2022陕西改编]A:Hi,Tom.AreyoufreethisSaturday?B: 1 Whatareyougoingtodo,LinTao? A:I'mgoingtowatchatraditionalartshow. 2 B:Wow,youaresogreat!Whataretheyabout?A: 3 TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina. B:It'sfantastic!Wheredoyoulearnpaper-cutting?A:Inourschoolartclub.B:Well,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttolearnit. 4 A:Ofcourse.Sowouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?B:Yes,I'dloveto,andIcan'twait. 5 A:Let'smeetattheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B.Yes,nothingmuch.8\nC.WhatclubshallIjoin?D.CanIjoinyourclub?E.Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.F.Mygrandmothertaughtme.G.Someofmypaper-cuttingworkswillbeshownthere.Ⅳ.阅读理解A[2022芜湖27中二模]ElisabethQuestion:Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyouovercome(克服)itandhowlongdidittake?Ineedyourhelp.2daysagoLucyAnswer1:IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.Overthelast5yearsorsoIhaveworkedveryhardatovercomingit.Istartedbymakingconversationswithfriends'friendsthatIdidn'tknow.Itdidtakealotofeffort(努力).NowIcantalktoalmosteveryone.YesterdayTinaAnswer2:Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.Ittookmeabouttwoyearstoovercomemyshyness.Don'tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou'llovercomeyourfears.2hoursagoAnnaAnswer3:IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant.Ifoundthatreallyhelpful.IhavebecomemoreoutgoingnowbecauseIhavetotalktostrangerseveryday.30minutesago1.WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?A.Shewantstointroduceherself.B.Shewantstoovercomehershyness.C.Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems.D.Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.2.WhatdoesTinathinkisimportanttoovercomeshyness?A.Kindness.B.Fairness.8\nC.Confidence.D.Goodgrades.3. helpedAnnaalottobecomemoreoutgoing. A.ServinginarestaurantB.EatingoutoftenC.WorkingdayandnightD.Lookingforjobs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLucy,TinaandAnna?A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.B.Theyallgavetheansweronthesameday.C.Theyallthoughtitwaseasytoovercomeshyness.D.Theyallusedtobeshyandovercameitsuccessfully.B[2022预测]Isthereabesttimetosleep?Actuallyyouhaveanamazingbiological(生物的)clockinsideyourbodywhichcantellyousomefacts.From11pmto3am,yourliver(肝脏)getslargeranditletstherubbishinyourbodyout.Ifyougotosleepat11pm,youhave4hourstocleanouttherubbish.Andifyousleepat2am,thereisonlyanhour.Whatifyousleepafter3am?Unluckily,youwon'thaveanytimetocleanyourself!Ifyoucontinuewiththissleepinghabit,therewillbemoretoxins(毒素)inyourbody.Youknowwhatwillhappennext.Whatifyougotobedlateandwakeuplate?Didyourealizeyoufeltverytiredthenextdaynomatterhowmuchyouslept?Goingtobedlateisverybadforyourhealth.Besidesnothavingenoughtimetocleanyourbody,youwillmissoutotherimportantbodyfunctions(功能),too.At5am,youshouldexerciseandbreathefreshairtomakeyoumoreenergetic.From6amto7am,gotothetoilet.Andfrom7amto9am,it'sthebesttimetohavebreakfast.Thisisyourmostimportantmealinaday.Nothavingbreakfastcauseslotsofhealthproblemstoyouinthefuture.Onceyouknowtheimportanceofyourbiologicalclock,tryyourbesttofollowit.Whatifyouhavemuchworktodountillateatnight?Well,whynotgotobedearlyandwakeupearlytodoit?Ifyoudolikethis,yourbodywillgethealthy.5.Thebesttimetogotobedis . A.before11pmB.before2amC.before3amD.before4am6.Whatwillhappentoyouifyoualwaysgotobedlate?A.You'llloseweight.B.You'lldomorework.C.Yourliverwillgetlarger.D.Therewillbemoretoxinsinyourbody.8\n7.You'dbetter from7amto9amaccordingtothepassage. A.exerciseB.havebreakfastC.gotoworkD.breathefreshair8.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Followyourbiologicalclockandyouwillgetfit.B.Weshoulddodifferentthingsindifferenttimeofaday.C.Doingexerciseisquitenecessary.D.Goingtobedearlyisgoodforourhealth.【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.A 【解析】 考查名词的词义理解。rules规则;plans计划;safety安全;accident事故。此处表示"但是你在路上必须遵守交通规则",故所缺的词是rules。2C 【解析】 考查动词的词义理解。句意:如果一名学生能够将自己从课本中所学的知识教授给他人,这说明他对这些知识理解得很透彻。故teach符合题意。3.C 【解析】 考查动词词义理解。此处表示"加入(俱乐部)"应用joined。4.A 【解析】 考查介词。arrivein意为"到达",后跟相对较大的地点;arriveat意为"到达",后跟相对较小的地点。由yourbeautifultown可知选A。5.A 【解析】 考查交际用语。题干中提到了"Johnny,外面很吵。去看看发生了什么事"。答语中提到了"我正在接电话",由此可推断所缺的句子是Justaminute"稍等片刻"。6.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义理解。结合答语中的"它们看起来很可怕"可知afraid符合题意。7.B 【解析】 考查名词词义理解。句意:——你看起来很累,需要我载你一程吗?——谢谢!我正发愁还有很长的路要走呢。A项:微笑;B项:(乘车的)旅行;C项:休息;D项:旅行。根据语境可知选B。8.A 【解析】 考查动词词义理解。run在此意为"经营",符合题意。9.B 【解析】 考查副词词义理解。根据答语可知,问句表示"先生,你介意说得再慢一些吗?"。故用slowly。10.C 【解析】 考查交际用语。句意:——我们在这次竞赛中赢得了一等奖。——做得好。A项:没关系;B项:乐意效劳;C项:干得好;D项:祝你旅途愉快。根据语境可知选C。11.A 【解析】 考查感官动词的用法。此处是说民歌听起来很美。故用sound。8\n12.B 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这位老妇人记忆力差,她想不起来那本书的名字。A项:拾起,捡起;B项:想起;C项:编造;D项:听说。根据语境可知选B。13.B 【解析】 考查形容词短语的用法。结合语境可知,此处是说,首先你需要对自己严格要求,故bestrictwith符合题意。14.C 【解析】 考查连词的用法。此处是说,万事开头难,故用before。15.A 【解析】 考查句意理解和短语的用法。根据题干中的"atabout8p.m.everyday"可知晚餐被"按时"供应。故ontime"按时"符合题意。Ⅱ.完形填空 【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了在参观儿童博物馆时,成年人应如何照看好自己的孩子。1.B 【解析】 结合下文内容可知此处是说,要给成年人看一些规则。故rules"规则"符合文意。2.C 【解析】 由and后的"保管好它"可知,此处是说,收起你的手机,故Putaway"把……收起来"符合文意。3.B 【解析】 根据文意及or可知,此处是说你应该照顾好你的孩子,否则他可能会走丢。故missing"丢失的"符合文意。4.C 【解析】 由上文可知,此处是说"你必须花些时间留意你的孩子"。故must"必须"符合文意5.D 【解析】 由下文中的"...youshouldlethimwearclothes..."可知,此处是说"给你的孩子穿上舒服的衣服"。故选D。6.A 【解析】 根据文意可知此处为因果关系,故用so。7.B 【解析】 此处为宾语从句,由interestshim可知设空处在从句中作主语;又由句意"让你的孩子做他感兴趣的事情"可知应用what。8.B 【解析】 由下文中的"washyourhands"可知应选B。9.A 【解析】 由前面的howmanykids可知,应用them指代kids。10.D 【解析】 此处是提醒读者要记着洗手,故用remember。Ⅲ.补全对话1—5BGEDAⅣ.阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本文是一则应用文。Elisabeth向他人寻求克服害羞的建议,对此,Lucy、Tina和Anna分别分享了自己的经验和建议。1.B 【解析】 根据表格第一栏中的描述可知选B。8\n2.C 【解析】 根据表格第三栏中的"Findyourconfidence,andyou'llovercomeyourfears"可知选C。3.A 【解析】 根据表格第四栏中的"IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant"可知选A。4.D 【解析】 根据表格第二、三、四栏中的内容可知,她们的共同点是她们过去都很害羞但都成功克服了自己的羞涩,故选D。 【B篇短文大意】 本文讲的是只有按照人体的生物钟安排作息,我们才能保持健康。5.A 【解析】 由第二段内容可知选A。6.D 【解析】 由第二段中的"Ifyoucontinuewiththissleepinghabit,therewillbemoretoxins(毒素)inyourbody"可知选D。7.B 【解析】 由第五段中的"Andfrom7amto9am,it'sthebesttimetohavebreakfast"可知选B。8.A 【解析】 通读全文可知选A。8
