第五讲 七年级下Units9—12Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2022山西改编]Whoeverheis,acommonmancanbecalleda herowhenheisadmiredbyusfordoingsomethingbraveorgood. A.realB.smartC.perfectD.polite2.[2022安庆一模]—Howdidyoufeelonthetopofthemountain?—Theaironthetopwasmuch thanthatatthefootofthemountain. A.FatterB.easierC.thinnerD.slower3.[2022合肥包河区一测]Thewriter’snewbookwill nextyear. A.workoutB.lookoutC.handoutD.comeout4.Igavehimapieceofgoodadvice,butheturnedadeaf toit.Whatapity! A.earB.faceC.handD.shoulder5.Ifourgovernment attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth indanger. A.won’tpay;isB.doesn’tpay;isC.won’tpay;willbeD.doesn’tpay;willbe6.—MountHuangissobeautiful!—Soitis.Idon’tknowhowto itsscenerywithmyownwords. A.climbB.describeC.watchD.notice7.Hewas paintingwhenhewasveryyoung.Hedreamedofbeingapainter. A.angrywithB.proudofC.interestedinD.tiredof8.[2022合肥包河区二测]—Youlook .What’swrong? —We’llhaveanexamtomorrowbutIhaven’tgotready.A.happyB.tiredC.worriedD.excited9.[2022合肥瑶海区一模]Motherboughtawashingmachine shecouldhavemoresparetimeforherhobbies. A.suchasB.sothatC.inordertoD.asaresult10.—Wouldyouliketogotothemagicshowwithme?9\n— .Ican’twaittogoandwatchit. A.Sure,I’dlovetoB.Sorry,Ican’tC.Yes,pleaseD.NotatallⅡ.完形填空Areyoureadytothink,playandcreate?TheNewChildren’sMuseuminCalifornia,Americaisyour 1 choice!Themuseum 2 childrentothink,playandcreatethroughartisticactivities,performancesand 3 . TheNewChildren’sMuseum 4 tourstoschools,organizationsandfamilies.Italsoprovidesclassesthatallow 5 totakepartin.Itbringsfamiliestogetherinaricheducationalenvironment.Besidesclasses 6 families,italsooffersafter-schoolprograms,summercampsandsoon.Thereisalibrarywhichis 7 ofartbooksfortheyounginthemuseum,too. TheNewChildren’sMuseumisawonderfulplacewherechildrencan 8 themselves.Childrencantoucheverythingthere, 9 theyhavetoobey(遵守)somerules.Forexample,theyarenotallowedtodrawontheartworks.Anyhow,themuseumisworth 10 .Itwillcertainlysurpriseyouifyougothere. 1.A.lastB.rightC.badD.wide2.A.remindsB.warnsC.forcesD.encourages3.A.classesB.moviesC.cartoonsD.jobs4.A.allowsB.offersC.callsD.takes5.A.classmatesB.friendsC.familiesD.relatives6.A.includingB.forC.likeD.from7.A.shortB.freeC.certainD.full8.A.expressB.helpC.enjoyD.teach9.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so10.A.visitingB.lookingC.waitingD.talkingⅢ.阅读理解ALIBRARYLECTURE(演讲)SERIESThethemeis"Howtofindthejobyoureallywant".9\nItisatwo-hourlecture.Youcangetsomeadviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjob.Saturdayat10am.TRAVELMOVIESERIESIfyouwanttotravel,butdon’thaveenoughmoney,youcanseemoviesaboutJapan,Indonesia,Brazil,ItalyandAustralia.SaturdayandSundayat2:30pm.Thereareonly100seatsinthetheater,socomeearly.CRAFTFAIR(手工艺品展销会)Doyouwanttobuyapresentforyourmother,sisterorbrother?CometothecraftfairinfrontofCityHallonSundayfrom9amto5pm.Youcanfindpaintingsandjewelry.Youcanalsofindfoodfromaroundtheworld.ROCKCONCERTINUNIVERSITYPARKDoyouwanttohearsomegreatmusic?FivestudentbandsaregoingtoplayinUniversityPark.Saturdayeveningfrom9:00tomidnight.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.1.Ifyouwanttotravel,butdon’thaveenoughmoney,youcan . A.visitmuseumsB.seemoviesC.listentolecturesD.gotoconcerts2.Thelibrarylectureisabout . A.foodB.jobs9\nC.concertsD.movies3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themoviesareaboutsevencountries.B.Thelecturelaststhreehours.C.Therearefivestudentbandsattheconcert.D.Wecan’tfindfoodatthecraftfair.4.WecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPT . A.thenumberoftheseatsinthetheaterB.thetimeofthelibrarylectureC.theplaceoftherockconcertD.thepriceofthepaintingsandjewelryBThespringseasonbringswarmweather,flowersandotherchangesforpeopletoenjoy.Forsomerestaurantcooks,themostexcitingspringarrivalisramps.RampsareawildplantintheeasternmountainsofNorthAmerica.Theyareoneofthefirstplantsthatgrowinthespring,usuallybetweenAprilandMay.Theyarerecognized(识别)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions(洋葱).Rampsarenotaswell-knownasothervegetables,buttheyhavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.IntheAppalachianMountains,rampshavebeenanimportantfoodforalongtime.Duringspring,itiscommonforsmalltownsintheAppalachianareatoholdlargerampdinnersforthecommunity.However,overthelast30years,ramps’popularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowahighly-desiredvegetableformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.Rampshaveashortseason.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdonefortheyear.Thisshortlifeissomereasonfortheirpopularity.AndthatpopularitycouldleadtotheirdisappearancefromEarth.In1995,thelocalgovernmentinQuebec,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.Theseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightplace,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.5.WhyarerampssopopularinNorthAmerica?A.Becausetheygrowinspring.B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.9\nD.Becausetheyhavealonghistory.6.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofaramp?7.Whatdoestheword"they"referto(指的是)?A.foragersB.rampsC.customersD.restaurants8.Whywerepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobusinesses?A.Becauserampswereingreatdanger.B.Becauseramps’smellpollutedtheair.C.Becauseitcosttoomuchtogrowramps.D.Becausethegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.9.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AmericansgocrazyforrampsinthespringB.AmericanshavediscoveredanewvegetableC.RampswereoncepopularinNorthAmericaD.RampswillsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworldⅣ.单词拼写1.Everyoneinthevillagelikesthatl (可爱的)child. 2.Thousandsofv (游客)cometoenjoythebeautyofMountHuangshaneveryyear. 3.Sheblewoutallthec (蜡烛)onthecakeinonego. 4.Theygotothec (电影院)twiceamonth. 5.Histeacherisamanofmediumh (身高). 6.Hiscousinisafamousa (演员).Wealllikeher. 7.Mysisterist (瘦的)thanme. 8.Judyisas (特别的)girl.Shealwayshasalotofstrangeideas. 9.L (幸运的是),Igotonthelastbushomeyesterday. 10.Don’ts (喊叫)tooldpeople.It’simpolite. 9\nⅤ.书面表达[2022武汉]假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去theDreamCity游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知。内容要点如下:1.集合时间和地点:上午九点,theDreamCity入口处;2.观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;3.自由活动一小时,可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;4.天气炎热,着轻便装;5.请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议。注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词数:60—80;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:entrancen.入口处 ChuOpera楚剧 claypiece陶土作品Hello,everyone!WearegoingtotheDreamCitythisSunday. 【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.A 【解析】 考查形容词的词义理解。real真正的;smart聪明的;perfect完美的;polite有礼貌的。由题干中的"当他因为做了一些勇敢的事或好事而受到钦佩时"可知此处表示"一个普通人也可以被称为真正的英雄"。故所缺的词是real。2.C 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——你在山顶上感觉如何?——山顶上的空气比山脚下的空气稀薄得多。A项:更胖的;B项:更容易的;C项:更瘦的,更稀薄的;D项:更慢的。根据语境可知选C。3.D 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这位作家的新书将会在明年出版。A项:计算出;B项:当心;C项:分发;D项:出版。根据语境可知选D。4.A 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。turnadeafeartosth.表示"对某事充耳不闻",为固定搭配。9\n5.D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。此处是说,如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全,我们的健康将处于危险中。在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,故选D。6.B 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。结合语境可知此处表示"我不知道如何用自己的语言来描述它的景色",故describe符合题意。7.C 【解析】 考查形容词短语辨析。beangrywith生……的气;beproudof为……感到骄傲;beinterestedin对……感兴趣;betiredof厌倦……。结合本题场景可知,当他很小的时候他对画画感兴趣,故答案为C。8.C 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意:——你看起来很焦虑,怎么了?——我们明天要考试,但我还没准备好。A项:开心的;B项:疲倦的;C项:担心的;D项:兴奋的。根据语境可知选C。9.B 【解析】 此处是说,妈妈买了一台洗衣机,以便她能为自己的爱好腾出更多时间。A项:例如;B项:为的是,以便,后面接句子;C项:为了,后面接动词原形;D项:结果。根据语境可知应选B。10.A 【解析】 考查交际用语。对"Wouldyouliketodosth.?"的邀请句型作肯定回答时可用"Sure,I’dloveto",故答案为A。Ⅱ.完形填空 【短文大意】 本文介绍了美国加利福尼亚州的新儿童博物馆。1.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。left左边的;right右边的,正确的;bad坏的;wide宽的。根据下文及设空后的choice可知,此处表示"正确的选择",故选B。2.D 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知新儿童博物馆鼓励孩子思考、玩耍和创造,故选D。3.A 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文多次出现的classes可知,这个博物馆提供课程,故选A。4.B 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。allow允许;offer主动提供;call喊;take拿。根据句意及下文中的"...italsooffers..."可知选B。5.C 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。根据下一句中的families可知,这个博物馆提供的课程允许家人一起参加,故选C。6.B 【解析】 考查介词。此处表示"除了家人一起参加的课程以外"。此处用like表示列举。7.D 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。此处表示"盛满了美术书",befullof表示"装满……",为固定搭配,故选D。8.C 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。enjoyoneself表示"过得愉快",符合题意。9.B 【解析】 考查连词。结合设空前后句之间的转折关系可知选B。9\n10.A 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。由下一句"如果你去那儿,它一定会令你感到惊喜"可知,这个博物馆值得参观,故选A。Ⅲ.阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本篇材料介绍了周末的四项活动:图书馆演讲系列、旅行电影系列、工艺品展销会以及摇滚演唱会。1.B 【解析】 由TRAVELMOVIESERIES中的"Ifyouwanttotravel,butdon’thaveenoughmoney,youcanseemovies..."可知答案为B。2.B 【解析】 由LIBRARYLECTURE(演讲)SERIES中的"Thethemeis‘Howtofindthejobyoureallywant’"可知答案为B。3.C 【解析】 由ROCKCONCERTINUNIVERSITYPARK中的"FivestudentbandsaregoingtoplayinUniversityPark"可知C项的表述是正确的。4.D 【解析】 由CRAFTFAIR(手工艺品展销会)中的内容可知文中并未提及画作和珠宝的价格。故选D。 【B篇短文大意】 本文是关于北美野韭(ramps)的介绍。它是生长在北美东部山区的一种野生植物。本文介绍了它的特征、味道以及受欢迎的原因等方面的内容。5.C 【解析】 根据第五段中的"Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms"可知答案为C。6.D 【解析】 根据第二段中的"Theyarerecognized(识别)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves"可知,对应的图片是D。7.B 【解析】 结合上下文可知,此处they代指的是ramps。8.A 【解析】 根据第六段中的"AndthatpopularitycouldleadtotheirdisappearancefromEarth"以及"...stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug"可推断,不让人们再售卖这种植物是因为它濒临灭绝了。故答案为A。9.A 【解析】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一种名叫北美野韭的植物,它在春天生长,美国人很喜欢吃这种植物,故A项最适合作本文的标题。Ⅳ.单词拼写1.lovely 2.visitors 3.candles 4.cinema 5.height 6.actress7.thinner 8.special 9.Luckily 10.shoutⅤ.书面表达Onepossibleversion: Hello,everyone!WearegoingtotheDreamCitythisSunday.WewillmeetattheentrancetotheDreamCityat9:00am.AttheDreamCity,wecanenjoyChuOpera,learnpapercuttingandmakeclaypieces.Wewillbegivenanhourtodoactivities9\nfreely.Wecandosomethingssuchastravelingaroundandtakingphotos.Wewilltakethesubwaytogobacktoschoolatfiveo’clock.Ialsohavesomesuggestionsforyou.Itishotandyoucanwearcasualclothes.Wemustpayattentiontosafetyandnevergoanywherealone.IhopewewillhaveagoodtimeattheDreamCity.9
