第二讲 七年级上Units5—9Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2022深圳改编]—Simonalwaysreadsforhalfanhourbeforebedtimeeveryday.—That’sagood .Readingmakesafullman. A.dreamB.wishC.habitD.time2.Sheisgoodatmusic.Ithinksheisthe persontoteachusmusic. A.cleverB.rightC.kindD.difficult3.[2022泰州]—I’dliketochooselightblueasthecolorofourbedroom.— .Thecolorbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling. A.NowayB.SoundsgreatC.InyourdreamD.Ican’tdecide4.—Whydidn’tyoubuythatgreensweater?—BecauseIthoughtitwastoo . A.cheapB.dearC.busyD.useful5.Don’tloseyourtemper(脾气)soeasily.Keep whensomethingunhappyhappens. A.awakeB.safeC.quietD.cool6.[2022马鞍山二模]DearRita,longtimenosee!Doyouknow Iwanttoseeyouagain? A.howmuchB.howlongC.howmanyD.howoften7.—Whereshallwegoforvacation?—Let’saskMichael.He knowsthebestplacestotravel. A.nearlyB.alwaysC.onlyD.never8.It’snotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet, youshouldbecareful. A.afterB.soC.becauseD.but9.—Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?—Wearegoingtoclimbthemountainifit . 7\nA.rainsB.willrainC.doesn’trainD.won’train10.—Iwasjustintimetogettheretocatchthetrain.Thankyouforgivingmethelift.— A.Sure,I’dliketo.B.That’sright.C.You’rewelcome.D.Thesametoyou.Ⅱ.完形填空[2022合肥庐阳区二模]Aweekbeforethistermstarted,ZhouZiyu,astudentfromHeilongjiang,gotsomebig 1 .Herschoolplanstodelay(推迟)itsstarttimeto8am.Shewasquite 2 . Zhouusedtogetupat6am,butwould 3 until10or11pmthenightbefore.Sheworkedveryhard.Herschoolaskedstudentstoarriveat6:30aminsummerand7aminwinter.Shedidn’tgetenough 4 ."Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass.Butifmyschoolplanstodelaythestarttime,I’llbeveryglad,"Zhousaid. 5 ,alloftheschoolsinHeilongjiangplantochangetheirstarttime.Primaryandmiddleschoolswillexpectstudentstoarriveat8amorlater.The 6 willhelpmorestudentsgetenoughsleep.Ingeneral,mostChinesemiddleschoolstudentshavetoarriveatschoolataround7am.Studentshavetogetupat6amoreven 7 iftheylivefarawayfromschool.Astheyoftenstayuplateatnight,theycan’tgetthenine 8 ofsleepthattheyneedtostayhealthy. ZhejiangandGuizhouarecarryingoutsimilarpolicies(政策),thoughonlyatprimaryschools.Inthefuture,moreplacesmightjoinin.However,some 9 stillworryabouttherule.Forexample,LiangChenfromHarbinNo.69HighSchool, 10 tohavesometimetostudybeforeclassbeginsinthemorning.Hethinksthisisthebesttimetostudyandrememberthings. 1.A.practiceB.newsC.adviceD.trouble2.A.carefulB.patientC.happyD.humorous3.A.playB.danceC.repeatD.study4.A.sleepB.homeworkC.foodD.space5.A.InfactB.IngeneralC.InshortD.Inall6.A.showB.changeC.progressD.law7.A.laterB.fasterC.soonerD.earlier7\n8.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days9.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.workers10.A.hatesB.prefersC.refusesD.forgetsⅢ.阅读理解AAwayfromhome,eatingismorethanjustawaytokeepyourstomachfull.Sharingamealwithothersisakindofcommunication.Clearly,mealtime(就餐时间)isnotthetimeforyoutosay,"Thanks,butnothanks."JustconsiderwhatpeopleintheUSAwillthinkofaforeignvisitorwhodoesn’twanttotryabitofhome-madeapplepie.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,sayingyestothefoodonyourplateisimportant.Itmeansthatyouacceptthehostandthecountry.That’swhymostexperiencedtravelerstrytoeateverythingeverywhere,eventhoughthedishlooksstrange.Foodthatseemsstrangeinoneculturemaybeafavoritefoodinanother.InSouthChina,forexample,therearemanyrestaurantsthatmakedishesfromsnakes.Sheep’seyeballsmaybestrangeinsomepartsoftheworld,butinSaudiArabia,theyareachoicefood.InpartsofColombia,antsareachoicefood.Canyourefusesuchfoodwithoutbeingimpolite?Mostexperiencedtravelerssayno.Youshouldatleasttryabitofit.Ithelps,though,tocutthingsintoverythinpieces.Thisway,youwon’tnoticetheshapeorrememberwhereitcomesfrom.Or"Swallow(吞)itquickly,"asonetraveleradvises."Istillcan’ttellyouwhatantstastelike."Anotherusefulpieceofadviceisthis:it’sbetterifyoudon’tknowwhatyouareeating.Don’taskwhat’sfordinner.Avoidlookingatthekitchenorlookingatrestaurantmenus.Yourhostwillbeveryhappybecauseyouareeatingthefoodthatheorsheoffers.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofeatingawayfromhome?A.It’sonlyawaytokeepfull.B.It’sawaytokeephealthy.C.It’sakindofcommunication.D.It’sakindofintroduction.2.Howcanyoushowthatyouacceptthehostandthecountrywhenyouareinaforeigncountry?A.Sayingyestothefoodonyourplate.B.Refusingtoeatthefoodonyourplate.C.Helpingwithcookinginthekitchen.7\nD.Sayingthankstothehost.3.ThetravelerinParagraph4mostprobablyhasbeento . A.theUSAB.ChinaC.SaudiArabiaD.Colombia4.Accordingtothepassage,whenyou’reofferedstrangefoodinaforeigncountry,youshould . A.learnwhereitcomesfromB.seehowitiscookedC.askaboutitsnameD.haveatasteofit5.Thispassageismainly . A.tosolveaproblemB.togivesomeadviceC.totellaninterestingstoryD.tointroducebusinesstripsBHaveyoueverconsideredanyEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?Herearesomeofsuchexpressions.Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoareworriedornervoushave"antsintheirpants".Andineveryfamily,sometimes,awifetellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesay,"Shewearsthepantsinthefamily."Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatmightbespentquicklycan"burnaholeinyourpocket".Sometimesyouneedabelt(皮带)toholdupyourpants.Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhaveto"tighten(束紧)yourbelt".Thatmeansyoumayhavetoliveonlessmoneyandspendyourmoneycarefully.Bootsareheavyandstrongshoes.Peoplewhoare"toobigfortheirboots"thinktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Idodislikesuchpeople.Myfatherhasnever"losthisshirtinabusinessdeal".Heistoosmarttoloseallormostofhismoney.Healsoknowshowto"keephisshirton".Soheisusedtokeepingcalmandnevergetsangryortooexcited.I’mlookingforwardtobeinglikehiminsomecases!6.Howmanyexpressionsaboutpantsarementionedinthesecondparagraph?(不超过10个词)7\n7.Whatdoyouthinkofthemanwhohasneverlosthisshirt?(不超过10个词)8.Whydoesthewriterdislikepeoplewhoare"toobigfortheirboots"?(不超过15个词)Ⅳ.单词拼写1.Playingtennisisoneofmyf (特别喜爱的事). 2.Everyoneknowsthet (第十二)monthofayearisDecember. 3.HerthirteenthbirthdayisonnextT (星期四). 4.OfallthesubjectsIlikes (科学)best. 5.PeopleusuallyhangredlanternsonLanternF (节日). Ⅴ.书面表达[2022威海]"照镜子"是生活中的平常事,以生活为镜子,可以照出现实中真实的自己。请以"MeintheMirror"为题,写一篇词数80—100的英语短文。围绕自己最突出的一至两个优点和缺点,重点谈谈在未来的生活和学习中如何扬长避短、完善自我,成长为更好的自己。要求:1.题目已给出,不计入总词数;2.观点正确、条理清晰、表达流畅;3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。MeintheMirror【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.C 【解析】 考查名词词义理解。此处是说,那是一个好习惯。故用habit。7\n2.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义理解。由前句"她擅长音乐"可知,我认为她是教我们音乐的合适人选。right表示"正确的,合适的",符合题意。3.B 【解析】 考查交际用语。结合题干中的"这个颜色给我们带来一种平静又安宁的感觉"可知,答话人赞同用浅蓝色,故Soundsgreat"听起来不错"符合语境。4.B 【解析】 考查形容词词义理解。上句表示"你为什么没有买那件绿色的毛衣",下句表示"因为我认为它太贵了"。dear在此表示"昂贵的",故选B。5.D 【解析】 考查形容词词义理解。由前句"不要随意发火"可知,当不开心的事情发生时,要保持冷静。cool表示"冷静的",符合题意。6.A 【解析】 句意:亲爱的丽塔,好久不见!你知道我多么想再见到你吗?A项:多少(用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可指程度);B项:多长时间;C项:多少(用来修饰可数名词的复数,表示数量);D项:多久一次。根据语境可知选A。7.B 【解析】 考查副词的词义理解。根据语境可知,迈克尔总是知道最佳的旅行地点。故用always。8.B 【解析】 考查连词的用法。根据设空前的"在网上支付并不总是安全的"可知此处是说,所以你应该小心。故so符合题意。9.C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。此处是说,如果明天不下雨我们就去爬山。在含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选C。10.C 【解析】 考查情景交际。对他人的感谢进行回答可用You’rewelcome"不客气"。Ⅱ.完形填空 【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了黑龙江省中小学推迟学生上课时间的消息。1.B 【解析】 A项:练习;B项:消息;C项:建议;D项:麻烦。根据下文中的"Herschoolplanstodelay(推迟)itsstarttimeto8am"可知此处表示"重大的消息",故选B。2.C 【解析】 A项:小心的;B项:耐心的;C项:开心的;D项:幽默的。根据下文中的"Butifmyschoolplanstodelaythestarttime,I’llbeveryglad"可知选C。3.D 【解析】 A项:玩;B项:跳舞;C项:重复;D项:学习。根据设空后的"Sheworkedveryhard"可知此处应用study。4.A 【解析】 根据下文中的"Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass"可知她没有得到足够的睡眠,故选A。5.A 【解析】 A项:事实上;B项:总的来说;C项:简而言之;D项:总共。根据文意可知选A。6.B 【解析】 A项:表演;B项:变化;C项:进步;D项:法律。根据上文描述的改变上学时间可知选B。7.D 【解析】 此处是说,如果学生住得离学校远,他们必须在早上6点甚至更早起床。故选D。8.C 【解析】 此处是说,他们得不到九个小时的睡眠。根据文意可知选C。7\n9.A 【解析】 根据下文中的"Forexample,LiangChenfromHarbinNo.69HighSchool..."可知选A。10.B 【解析】 考查动词辨析。A项:讨厌;B项:更喜欢;C项:拒绝;D项:忘记。根据文章最后一句可知选B。Ⅲ.阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本文就异地就餐给出了一些建议。1.C 【解析】 根据第一段的内容可知答案为C。2.A 【解析】 根据第二段中的"Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,sayingyestothefoodonyourplateisimportant.Itmeansthatyouacceptthehostandthecountry"可知答案为A。3.D 【解析】 根据第三段中的"InpartsofColombia,antsareachoicefood"和第四段中的"Istillcan’ttellyouwhatantstastelike"可知选D。4.D 【解析】 根据倒数第二段的前三句可知选D。5.B 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文就异地就餐给出了一些建议,故选B。 【B篇短文大意】 本文介绍的是与clothes(衣服)相关的一些短语。6.Twoexpressionsaboutpantsarementionedinthesecondparagraph.7.Themanwhohasneverlosthisshirtissmart.8.Becausetheythinktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Ⅳ.单词拼写1.favo(u)rites 2.twelfth 3.Thursday 4.science 5.FestivalⅤ.书面表达Onepossibleversion:MeintheMirrorLookingatmyselfinthemirror,IknowIamanoutgoinggirl.IliketomakefriendsandI’malwaysreadytohelpthem.SoI’mverypopularinmyschool.ButIhaveabigproblem.InmysparetimeIspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames,soIdon’tgetgoodgrades,whichmakesmyparentsdisappointed.WhenIgotoseniorhighschool,Iwillsetagoalandtrymybesttogoforit.I’llspendmoretimeonmyschoolworkanddevelopgoodlearninghabits.What’smore,Iwillreadmorebooksandmastergoodlearningmethods.Ihopetomakegreatprogressandmakemyparentsproudofme.7