第十讲 八年级上Units9—10Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022福建A卷改编]—Idon'tknowhowtousetheappFunDubbing.—AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsof indoingit. A.experienceB.troubleC.courageD.information2.[2022合肥瑶海区一模]TheinventionofConcordewasahuge forwardinairplanehistory. A.footB.legC.stepD.arm3.[2022海南改编]LiLei'smother himbecausehewentouttoplayintherain. A.wasangrywithB.waspleasedwithC.wasproudofD.wasstrictwith4.[2022预测]Happiness ifwefightforourdreamandnevergiveup. A.wasachievedB.achievesC.hasachievedD.willbeachieved5.Youwon'tbeabletocatchupwithothers youputyourheartintostudy. A.ifB.andC.whenD.unless6.[2022预测]Thoughshewasveryafraidofthedog,sherantohelptheoldlady greatcourage. A.onB.ofC.withD.as7.[2022预测]—IplantoimprovemyspokenEnglishsothatIcancommunicatewellwiththelocalswhenIgotoEngland.—Practiceasoftenaspossible.Iamsureyouwill it. A.takeB.pickC.makeD.share8.[2022预测]—Yourgrandpaissoknowledgeable(博学的)!—Yeah,soheis.He agoodeducationwhenhewasyoung. A.caughtB.stoodC.canceledD.received9.[2022安庆模拟]—Canyoucometotheopeningofmycompany,Becky?8\n— . A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.You'rewelcomeD.It'suptoyou10.[2022预测]Helookslikeawell-knownactor.Somanypeople himfortheactor. A.expectB.bringC.mistakeD.trust11.[2022预测]Thereisonlyonewatermelonhere.Youtwocancutit . A.inhalfB.inneedC.inreturnD.infact12.[2022预测]Mywalletisinmypocket.It's notmine. A.hardlyB.nearlyC.stillD.certainly13.[2022预测]—Ineedthedressformyshow,butwhatifLauradoesn'tlendittome?—Hopeforthebest,but theworst. A.askforB.prepareforC.payforD.searchfor14.[2022预测]Be withthismachine,itcanbedangerousifitisn'tusedproperly. A.activeB.braveC.carefulD.polite15.[2022预测]—Let'smakeaplanforthetriptoXiamen.—OK,butI'minthemiddleofmywork. . A.CatchyoulaterB.NevermindC.SoundsgoodD.That'sallrightⅡ.完形填空[2022合肥蜀山区一测]Lifecomesinapackage(包裹).Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failure(失败)andsuccess, 1 anddespair(绝望).Lifeisalearningcourse.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusa(n) 2 person.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithdifferentsituations. 3 playsamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutlove,apersoncouldbecomecruel(残忍的).Intheearlystageofourlife,our 4 are8\ntheoneswhoshowusloveandcare.Theyteachusabout 5 isrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatwecanunderstandourparents'feelings. Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessisthecausebythedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswill 6 . Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustoliveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsusmoney,prideandself-respect.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parents 7 hopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience. Life 8 usnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark. 9 theonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothat 10 willenjoyabettertomorrow. 1.A.loveB.hopeC.kindnessD.help2.A.badB.coldC.unhappyD.good3.A.SuccessB.FailureC.LoveD.Hope4.A.friendsB.parentsC.classmatesD.teachers5.A.howB.whenC.whatD.why6.A.passawayB.putoffC.goupD.giveaway7.A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom8.A.teachesB.offersC.givesD.helps9.A.AndB.ButC.ThoughD.So10.A.theyB.weC.itD.themⅢ.阅读理解[2022吉林]Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.8\nLookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon'thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion. Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(预订)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon'tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I'drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With ,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops. A.IDcardsB.tourismcardsC.bankcardsD.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords"touristattractions"inParagraph2mean . A.旅游方式B.旅游设施C.旅游手册D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo . A.getthebestroomB.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractionsD.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause . A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he'dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?8\nA.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity.D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.Ⅳ.书面表达假设你是李华,你们班同学决定进行一次野餐,请你用英语给外教Jack写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.时间:本周日上午9:00到下午3:002.地点:劳动公园(theLaodongPark)3.活动:做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭……4.要求:上午8:00校门口集合、自带食品……注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等内容。DearJack,Howisitgoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.A 【解析】 考查名词的用法。根据语境可知,Jimmy在如何使用那个应用软件方面有很多经验。故用experience。8\n2.C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。此处是说,Concorde的发明是飞机(制造)史上的一大步。A项:脚;B项:腿;C项:脚步,步;D项:手臂。根据语境可知选C。3.A 【解析】 考查形容词短语的用法。根据题干中的"hewentouttoplayintherain"可知李雷的妈妈很生气。beangrywithsb.意为"生某人的气",符合题意。4.D 【解析】 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:如果我们为梦想而奋斗,永不放弃,我们就将会获得幸福。Happiness和achieve是动宾关系,应用被动语态,可先排除B、C;又在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时。故选D。5.D 【解析】 考查连词的用法。句意:除非你全身心地投入学习,否则你就赶不上其他人。故unless"除非"符合题意。6.C 【解析】 考查介词的用法。句意:尽管她很怕狗,她还是勇敢地跑去帮助那位老妇人。结合句意可知,此处应用with,表示"具有;带有"。7.C 【解析】 考查短语的用法。根据语境可知,此处是说,我确信你能实现你的计划。makeit表示"成功",符合题意。8.D 【解析】 考查动词的用法。根据语境可知,此处是说,他年轻时接受了良好的教育。故received符合题意。9.B 【解析】 考查交际用语。A项:没关系;B项:当然,我愿意;C项:不用谢;D项:由你决定。根据语境可知选B。10.C 【解析】 考查动词的用法。根据题干中的"Helookslikeawell-knownactor"可知,此处是说,有很多人错把他当成那位演员。mistakesb./sth.forsb./sth.表示"把……错当成……",故选C。11.A 【解析】 考查短语的用法。此处是说,你们俩可以把这个西瓜切成两半。故inhalf"分成两半"符合题意。12.D 【解析】 考查副词的用法。根据设空前的内容可知,它肯定不是我的。故certainly"无疑;的确"符合题意。13.B 【解析】 考查动词短语的用法。此处是说,抱乐观态度,做最坏的打算。故preparefor符合题意。14.C 【解析】 考查形容词的用法。此处是说,对这个机器要小心,使用不得当可能会很危险。故careful"小心的"符合题意。15.A 【解析】 考查情景交际。根据语境可知Catchyoulater"回头见"符合题意。Ⅱ.完形填空8\n 【短文大意】 文中将生活比作一个包裹,这个包裹里有幸福和悲伤,有失败和成功,有希望和绝望。我们应该如何正确看待这些东西,如何对待今天和明天,作者给了我们一些建议。1.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知此处是说,这个包裹里有幸福和悲伤,失败和成功,希望和绝望。A项:爱;B项:希望;C项:善良;D项:帮助。故选B。2.D 【解析】 生活中的经历会给我们新的教训并且让我们成为一个出色的人。A项:坏的;B项:冷的;C项:不开心的;D项:好的。结合文意可知应选D。3.C 【解析】 根据下文中的"Lovemakesyoufeelwanted"及第二段的描述可知答案为C。4.B 【解析】 在我们生命的早期阶段,我们的父母就是给予我们爱和关心的人。A项:朋友;B项:父母;C项:同学;D项:老师。结合第二段的最后一句可知此处指的是父母,故选B。5.C 【解析】 他们教会我们什么是正确的,什么是错误的,什么是好的,什么是坏的。A项:如何;B项:何时;C项:什么;D项:为什么。根据文意可知答案为C。6.A 【解析】 但是所有这一切都将会结束。A项:结束,停止;B项:推迟;C项:上升;D项:捐赠。根据文意可知选A。7.C 【解析】 父母总是希望他们的孩子表现得好。A项:几乎不;B项:从不;C项:总是;D项:很少。故always符合文意。8.A 【解析】 生活教我们即使在最黑暗的时刻也不要绝望。A项:教;B项:提供;C项:给予;D项:帮助。根据上下文可知答案为A。9.D 【解析】 所以唯一的选择就是今天努力工作。A项:并且;B项:但是;C项:尽管;D项:因此。根据上下文可知So符合文意。10.B 【解析】 此处表示"这样我们将会享受一个更美好的明天"。故答案为B。Ⅲ.阅读理解 【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了一些在旅行中省钱的方法。1.B 【解析】 根据第二段中的"Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops"可知答案为B。2.D 【解析】 结合上下文可推断,你甚至可能得到一些顶级"旅游景点"的免费门票,故touristattractions的含义是"旅游景点"。3.C 【解析】 根据第四段中的"Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions..."可知答案为C。8\n4.D 【解析】 根据最后一段中的"I'drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper"可知答案为D。5.A 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文讲的是"在旅行时怎样省钱",故答案为A。Ⅳ.书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearJack,Howisitgoing?We'vedecidedtohaveapicnicthiscomingSunday.Iwonderifyoucouldcomeandjoinus.At8o'clock,wewillmeetatourschoolgateandthengototheLaodongParkbybus,whichisaboutanhour'sride.Afterarrivingthere,someofusaregoingtoplaygames.Atthesametime,afewclassmatesinterestedinmusiccansingsongstogether.Atnoon,wewillsitaroundandhaveawonderfullunch.Intheafternoon,weplantocollectrubbishthatisthrownaboutbycarelessvisitorstill3:00pm.Weeachshouldbringourfavoritefoodandwe'dbetterwearsunglassestoprotectusfromthestrongsunlight.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua8