阶段滚动卷(三)(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A Youknowhowwonderfulyouare,andyouknowthatothersknowhowwonderfulyouare,butwhatdoyoudowhenadmirationcrossesoverthelineintojealousy?Formostteenstherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethatoneofyourfriendsisjealousandthatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.Whenthishappensitcanseemlikethereisnothingthatyoucando,butthegoodnewsisthatthereis.Don’tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships.Tackleitheadonandyoumightbebacktonormalmuchsoonerthanyouthink.Itcanbehardtowalkuptoafriendandaskthemwhattheproblemis,butifyouwanttosaveyourfriendshipyou’llhavetodojustthat.Don’tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou(unlessofcourseyouwanttoappeartotallyconceited),justtakesometimealonewiththemandletthemknowthatyou’vebeenfeelinglikethere’sbeensomethingcomingbetweenyou.Iftheyrefusetorespond,thenusetheopportunitytoexplainhowyouhavebeenfeeling.Chancesarethatsomethingyousaywillstrikeanerveandyourfriendwillopenupaswell.Whenyoufigureoutwhatisannoyingyourfriend,askhimorherwhat(s)hethinkswouldmakethesituationbetter.If,forexample,(s)hesaysthat(s)hefeelslike(s)hedoesn’tgettospendanytimewithyoubecauseofyourbeingoffwithyournewfriendsfromtheswimteamthenmaybeyoucouldinvitehimorheralongthenexttimeorblockoffonedayaweekforjustthetwoofyou.Remember,though,thatwhateversolutionyoudecideonshouldbeacompromise.Don’tlimityourowntalentsoropportunitiessimplybecauseyourfriendisunhappy.Tryinsteadtoincludehimorherinyournewlifeandseehowthatworksout.Eventhebestoffriendshipscanbetingedbyjealousy.Thisdestructiveemotionisrarelyproductiveandcanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.Beforetakingextremeaction,chatwithyourjealousfriendtoseeifthetwoofyoucanworkoutacompromise.Ifyoucan’t,bepreparedtoknowexactlyhowfaryouwillgotokeepyourfriendandhowfaryouwon’t.1.Accordingtotheauthor,thejealousyemotionis .A.normal B.productiveC.destructiveD.extreme2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytofaceyourfriendwhenjealousyhappens?A.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhyhe/sheisjealousofyou.B.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhattheproblemis.C.Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowhowyoufeel.D.Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowyouthinkthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenyou.3.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto .A.friendshipB.relationshipC.admirationD.jealousy4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.There’salwaysasolutiontotheproblemofjealousy.B.Jealousycanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.C.Youmayloseafriendtokeepyourowngifts,chancesorselfdevelopment.-5-\nD.Youshouldgoalongwaywithyourfriendtoworkoutasolution.5.Thepurposeofthepassageis .A.toexplainwhatcausesjealousyB.tooffersomeadviceonmakingfriendsC.tointroducethewaytocopewithajealousfriendD.toexplainhowdestructivethejealousemotionisB Hehasvowedthathewillnotstopbuildinghisbusinessuntilitisworth￡100million.Buthard-workingOwenscanstopforatleastamoment’scelebrationaftermakinghisfirst￡1millionattheageof16.Owens,whohasusedacomputersincetheageofseven,beganteachinghimselfbasicwebdesignattheageoftenwhenhewasgivenhisfirstMaccomputer.Heusedhispocketmoneytofundhisfirstbusinessproject,websiteMacBoxBundleatjust14whichhasmade￡700,000sinceitsestablishmentin2022.MacBoxBundlesellsacombinationofpopularMacapplicationswhichareworthupto$400togetherforunderjust$100anddonates10percentofthemoneytocharities.HethenestablishedanadvertisingcompanyBranchrayearlaterandworkedonthebusinessafterschoolandatweekends.Branchrmadeasurprising￡500,000initsfirstyear.Branchrworksasaplatformforwebsiteownerstoselladvertising.Owens,fromNorthampton,currentlyemployseightstaff—alladults—aroundtheUKandAmericaassalesandtechnicalassistants.Theyoungmanliveswithhisparents.HismotherwhoisacompanysecretarysaidhewasinspiredtogointobusinessafterobservingthehugesuccessachievedbyApple’schiefexecutiveofficer(首席执行官)SteveJobs.Owenssaid,“Ithinkeveryonehasbusinesssenseinthem,andtheyjustneedtogainexperienceandbedeterminedtomakeit.Thereisnomagicalformula(法则)forbusiness.Ittakeshardwork,determinationandthedrivetodosomethinggreat.MyaimistobecomealeadingnameintheworldofInternetandmobileadvertisingandpushmyselfrighttothetopofthegame.”Theteenagerinsistshisprofessionalsuccesshasnotaffectedhispersonallife,andsayshisinterestsincludephotographyandplayingtheguitar.“MyfriendsandIdon’treallytalkaboutmysuccess.TothemI’mjustanormalteenageranditdoesn’tchangeanythingbetweenus.”6.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Owens’companyisworth￡1millionnow.B.Owenslearnedtousecomputersattheageof10.C.Owensmade￡700,000fromMacBoxBundlein2022.D.Owensissuccessfulandenthusiasticaboutpublicwelfare.7.FromParagraph2weknowthatBranchr .A.takesupallOwens’sparetimeB.offersaplatformforadvertisingbusinessC.designspracticalsoftwareforwebsiteownersD.takesupadvertisingbusinessforMacBoxBundle8.WhydidOwenscomeupwiththeideaofdoingbusiness?A.Becauseeightadultswerereadytohelp.B.Becauseitwaseasytoestablishwebcompanies.C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtohaveatry.-5-\nD.BecausehedrewinspirationfromStevejobs.9.Owenstendstothinkthat .A.everypersonhasapotentialtalentforbusinessB.gettingexperiencedinbusinessneedsdeterminationC.itishardworkforpeopletodecidetodosomethinggreatD.heissuretoplayaleadingpartintheworldoftheInternet10.WhatdoOwens’friendsthinkabouthim?A.Hesetsagoodexample.B.Hedoesquitewellinmusic.C.Heisacommonschoolboy.D.Heputsfriendshipaboveanythingelse.Ⅱ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。下面是新书介绍,请根据各段内容介绍,完成文章各题匹配。A.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thisisthemostpopularbookfortheunder-fives.Wonderfulstoriesandbeautifulpictures.Theyarepromisedtobequietwhentheyopenthebook.What’smore,itischeap. B.WrittenbyBillPoole,CEO,president,andfounderofLifeLeadInternational,itisagoodchoiceforyourchildren.Withananimatedfable,theJourneytoNewlandstorybookprovidesreaderswithacastofmemorablecharacters,acaptivatingstory,andacommonlanguagetodealwithdifficultandoftenemotionallysensitiveissuesinnegotiatingchangewithintheirorganizations.C.SortoutsomemisunderstandingsandcommonconfusionsoftheEnglishlanguagewithpracticalsavvyandoccasionalsass.TheWordBookfromWriters.comanswerssimplequestionssuccinctly(isitdiscreet?ordiscrete?sensualorsensuous?).Otheranswersgoastepfurther—withentertainingforaysintothequirksandfascinationsofEnglish.D.IELTSconsistsoffourparts:listening,reading,writingandspeaking.Listeningisveryimportant.Areyouconfident?Haveyoumadewellpreparation?IELTSListeningishelpfulforyourpreparationforIELTS,whichissupposedtoenableyoutoobtainanoverallscore. E.Astheworld’smostpopularautomotivemagazine,CarandDriverinformsandentertainspeoplewholikecars.Itoffersthehighestqualityvehicletestsinthebusinessbyapplyingadiscerningeyetoeverycar,pickuptruck,van,andsportutilityvehiclethatismarketedforconsumers.Themagazinealsocoversthelatestdevelopmentsintechnology,whichaffectautomobilesanddriving.F.SusanWeinschenk’sexcellentideasonmakingaperfectspeecharesoeffectivethatonceyouownthebook,youwillbecomeagoodspeaker.Howtoorganize,howtopresent,howtoconqueryouraudiencebecomesoeasy.Speakerswillbecomeconfidentwiththeguidanceofthebook.请阅读以下的人员资料,依据不同人员的需求,进行信息匹配。11.SusancomesfromChina.Asamiddleschoolstudent,shewrotequitealotofshortstories,someofwhichwerepublishedinthenewspaper.Butsometimessheisconfusedwhenshecomesacrosssomewordsandphrases.Shewantstofindsomethingtohelphertosort-5-\noutthemisunderstandingsandcommonconfusionsoftheEnglishlanguage.12.ArthurhasbeenworkinginChinaforabouttwoyears.Nowheneedsacar,forhehastosendhisdaughtertoschoolbeforehegoestowork.Beforethathehastocollectallkindsofinformationaboutcarssoastomakeagoodchoice.13.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hehastotakecareofthefour-year-oldJohnanddoallthehousework.ButJohnfollowshimallthetime.RonfeelstiredandhewantstofindsomethingsuitableforJohn,whichshouldbeeducationalandcheap.14.LiMingtendstoenterthetrainingforIELTSforimmigrationpurposenextterm.Butheisafraidthathislisteningisnotgoodenough.HeneedsmorespecialtrainingonhislisteningtomakewellpreparationsfortheIELTS.15.AliceisnowstudyinginChina,andsheisespeciallyinterestedinmakingaspeech.SheisinvitedtomakeaspeechtointroduceIELTSforhernewclassmatesnextweek.Sheneedsabooktohelpherimproveherspeech.答案解析【文章大意】本文是关于人际关系的话题。尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊受到破坏,本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的问题。1.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段第二句...thatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.可知答案,destructive具有破坏性的。2.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第二段第二句Don’tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou...可知答案。3.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由文章第一段it前的Don’tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships.可知答案。4.【解析】选C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段倒数第二句Don’tlimityourowntalentsoropportunitiessimplybecauseyourfriendisunhappy.可知答案。5.【解析】选C。作者意图题。通读全文可知,本文写作目的是介绍应对有嫉妒心朋友的方法。【文章大意】英国北安普敦16岁男孩欧文斯从14岁起,通过创建网站和开办广告公司,在过去短短两年的时间里,成为英国最年轻的百万富翁。6.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段“Buthard-workingOwenscanstopforatleastamoment’scelebrationaftermakinghisfirst￡1millionattheageof16.”以及“...donates10percentofthemoneytocharities.”可知,欧文斯不仅在事业上获得了成功,而且还热心公益事业。7.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段末句“Branchrworksasaplatformforwebsiteownerstoselladvertising.”可知,Branchr提供开展广告业务的平台。8.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段“...hewasinspiredtogointobusinessafterobservingthehugesuccessachievedbyApple’schiefexecutiveofficerSteveJobs.”可知,欧文斯受到苹果公司首席执行官史蒂夫·乔布斯事业成功的启发,产生了经商的念头。9.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第四段“...Ithinkeveryonehasbusinesssenseinthem,andtheyjustneedtogainexperienceandbedeterminedtomakeit.”可知,欧文斯认为每个人都有潜在的经商才能。10.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由最后一段的“TothemI’mjustanormalteenageranditdoesn’tchangeanythingbetweenus.”可知,对于同龄的小伙伴来说,欧文斯只是一个普通的学生。11.【解析】选C。根据misunderstandingsandcommonconfusions可知答案为C项。-5-\n12.【解析】选E。根据关键词car可知答案为E项。13.【解析】选A。根据bored,cheap及tired可知答案为A项。14.【解析】选D。根据listening可知答案为D项。15.【解析】选F。根据speech可知答案为F项。-5-
