铜陵市一中2022-2022学年度第一学期高二年级期中（学段）考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheunderground.B.Atthecinema.C.Atthemuseum.2.Whichbuswillthewomantake?A.Busnumber4.4.B.Busnumber6.C.Busnumber2.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sayinggood-byetoafriend.B.Arrangingaplanetrip.C.Payingabillatthebank.4.Howwillthewomanpayforthemeal?A.WithMasterCard.B.WithVisaCard.C.Withcash.5.WhenwillthewomangettheTV?A.Inaboutanhour.B.Alongtime.C.Severaldays.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.7.Howmanyhourswillthegirlworkaday?A.2.B.4.C.6.8.Howmuchcouldshegetinaweek?A.24dollars.B.80dollars.C.120dollars.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatistheman’soccupation?A.Aphysician.B.Apsychologist.C.Ajournalist.10.Whichofthefollowingroomdidthemanbookbeforehecame?A.Awarmroomwithashower.B.Asingleroomwithashower.C.Adoubleroomwithashower.11.Whenisthemancheckingin?A.Saturday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adventure.B.Vacation.C.Weather.13.Whichisthebestpartofthewoman’stour?15\nA.Hiking.B.Skydiving.C.Visitingrelatives.14.WhydidthemanstayhomeandwatchTV?A.Itwasraining.B.Hewastootired.C.Hewaswithhisrelatives.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatdowelearnaboutMsRowling’sfirstbook?A.Itwaswrittenforadults.B.Itmadeherfamoussoon.C.Itwasaboutakindofanimal.16.WhydoesMsRowlingconsiderherselfsolucky?A.Shecanmakealivingbywriting.B.Sheislovedbymanypeople.C.Shelikeswritingsomuch.17.WheredidMsRowlinggettheideasfortheHarryPotterbooks?A.Shereadmanybookswrittenbyothers.B.Shecollectedthemfromdailylife.C.Shedidn’tknowitherself.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowlongshouldtheparticipantsinBigBrotherstayinside?A.24days.B.100days.C.124days.19.WhowillbethewinnerofSurvivor?A.Theonewhoisleftatlast.B.Theonewhocanfindtheirownfood.C.Theonewhowinsonemilliondollars.20.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceSurvivor.B.TointroduceBigBrother.C.Tointroducerealityshows.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.Inthemornings,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpartbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.15\nSomeofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.21.Thefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersexcept________.A.savingpowerandenergyB.decoratingthestreetswheretheyareC.protectingpossessionsofthehomelessD.keepingthehomelesssafeandcomfortable22.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhousesB.ThegovernmenthasgotinvolvedintheactionC.ThesheltersGregKloehnbuildsareimmovableD.Anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplesimpleandgrateful23.Thepassageislikelytakenfrom________.A.anartreviewB.anofficialreportC.anewsreportD.asciencemagazine24.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.B.Amorecomfortableshelteronthestreets.C.AsuccessfulsocialprojectconductedinOakland.D.Anartistmakesalivingbydesigningsmallshelters.BVacationisatimeforrefreshment.Inwork,weareoftencalledtothink.Sometimes,it’sgoodtogiveourbrainsarest.Withoutabreak,wemaynotbeabletoperformuptoourpotential.Thiscanbeaproblem,notonlyfortheemployee,butfortheemployeraswell.“Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkertocomebackenergized,”saysWeaver.“Iftheyhaven’thadabreak,thenthey’renotcomingbackwithnewenergy.Theyhaven’thadachancetostepbackandgetperspective(远景),andcomebackwithrenewedenthusiasm.”Longworkinghourswithoutabreak,insecurity(不安)aboutone’sjob,andotherwork-relatedworriescanleadtoburnoutandstress.Humanscanusuallyadapttopressure,butnotforalimitlessamountoftime.“Itisaproblemofrelatinggoodworkersandhavingthemloyaltothefirmwhilethey’rethere,”saysDavidMaume,PhD,professorofsociologyattheUniversityofCincinnati.Hesaysburnoutcanalsoaffectemployees’productivity,creativity,andeffectiveness.Inaddition,highlevelsofstressarelikelytobeprecursors(前兆)todepression,whichcanhitboththeemployerandemployee’spocketbook.Evenpeoplewhomanagetoremainproductiveatworkcanhaveproblems.Ifthey’realwaysatwork,thenthey’renotwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Ifthey’reworkingwhileonvacation,forthetimethatthey’reonthejob,they’renotreallypresent.Anunbalancedemphasisonworkcanstrainfamilyandsociallife.Whenyoucomeupforair,youmayseethatyou’realone,orthatyourrelationshipshavegoneonwithoutyou.25.What’sthemainbenefitofavacation?15\nA.Themanagercanbemorecreative.B.Theworkercancomebackwithnewenergy.C.Theworkercanadapttopressuremuchbetter.D.Theworkercanstepbackandgetmoreexcited26.Theunderlinedword“there”inthefourthparagraphprobablyrefersto________.A.thehomeB.thevacationC.thecompanyD.theuniversity27.Whenaworkerisalwaysatwork,heislikelytogetmoreandmore_________.A.dynamicB.productiveC.skillfulD.absent-minded28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyWorkersNeedVacationB.WhyWorkersNeedNewEnergyC.HowtoDealwithDailyPressureD.HowtoSpendVacationEffectivelyCAHongKongDisneylandparkadmissionticketisyourpassporttoafulldayofmagicaladventures.Learnthewaystobuyyourticketsnow.Threetypesof1-DayticketareavailableTicketTypePriceGeneralAdmissionTicket (aged12~64)HK$499ChildTicket(aged3~11)HK$355SeniorTicket(aged65orabove)HK$100FreeadmissionforChildagedunder3.◆BookOnlineNowPurchaseticketsconvenientlythroughourwebsite,thenpickupyourticketsstartingfrom1hourafteryouhavepurchasedonline.◆PurchaseTicketsDirectlyatHongKongDisneylandTicketExpressYoucanpurchaseticketsattheHongKongDisneylandTicketExpress,convenientlylocatedattheMTRHongKongStation.Openfrom9:00am~8:00pmonMondaytoFridayandfrom9:00am~5:00pmonSaturdays,SundaysandPublicHolidays.◆Purchase2ParkTicketsatoneofthefollowinglocationsandreceiveaFREElimited-editionDisneygift:●AvenueofStarsKiosksYoucanpurchaseticketsatAvenueofStarsKiosksinTsimShaTsui.Opendailyfrom9:00am~10:30pm.●AsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOfficeYoucanpurchaseticketsatAsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOffice.OpenMondaystoFridaysfrom10:00am~6:00pm.◆ReserveTicketsforHotelGuestAsahotelGuestofHongKongDisneylandHotelorDisney’sHollywoodHotel,Parkticketsarereservedforyourpurchaseatfrontdesk.Opendailyfrom9:00am~8:00pm.◆BuyatHongKongDisneylandMainEntranceGuestscanpurchaseticketsonthedayoftheirvisitattheMainEntranceTicketBoothsorGuestRelationsWindows.Opendailyfrom30minutesbeforeParkopeninguntilPark15\ncloses.29.Wherecanyougetafreegiftforbuyingtwotickets?A.Disney’sHollywoodHotel.B.AsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOffice.C.HongKongDisneylandTicketExpress.D.HongKongDisneylandMainEntrance.30.Forayoungcouplewitha2-year-oldkidspendingadayinthepark,theyhavetopayatleast______.A.HK$499B.HK$854C.HK$998D.HK$1,35331.TobuyticketsatHongKongDisneylandTicketExpressonSundays,youhavetogettherebefore_____.A.5:00pmB.6:00pmC.8:00pmD.10:30pmDBangkokhasbecometheworld’stoptouristdestination,with15.98millionvisitorsprojectedtovisitThailand’scapitalcitythisyear,accordingtothethirdannualGlobalDestinationCitiesIndexreleasedbyMasterCardonMonday.BasedondataMasterCardcollectedfromgovernments,centralbanks,relatedpublicagenciesandairlinessofarthisyear,theprojectionfortheentireyearsaysBangkokissurpassing(超过)London,thepreviousholderofthetopplace,byaverynarrowmargin.Monday’sreportmarkedthefirsttimeanAsiancityhasbeenprojectedtobethetop-rankedtouristdestination.Londoncameinsecond,with15.96millionvisitorsexpectedin2022,andParis,third,with13.92millionvisitors.MasterCardlookedat132cities.OtherAsiancitiesthatmadeittotheTop-20GlobalDestinationCitiesin2022includeSingaporeatnumberfour,with11.75millionvisitors;KualaLumpuratnumbereight,with9.2millionvisitors;HongKongatnumbernine,with8.72millionvisitors;Seoulatnumber11,with8.19millionvisitors;Shanghaiatnumber14,with6.5millionvisitors,Tokyoatnumber16,with5.8millionvisitors,andTaipei,with5.19millionvisitors.ThestudyfoundthatBangkokisexperiencingalargeincreaseinitsnumberoftouristsin2022,up9.8%from2022.ThatcomparestoNewYork’sincreaseat5.0%andLondon’sat3.8%.Paris,meanwhile,sawasmalldipinitsnumberoftourists(negative0.7%).CarolineLledo,whowasvisitingBangkokfromFrance,saidThailandhasmanyofferings.“Welikecultureandthepeoplearesonice.Wealsoloveshoppinghere,”Ms.Lledosaid.MasterCardWorldwide’sglobaleconomicadviserYuwaHedrick-Wongcited(引用)overallvalueformoneyspentforwhyBangkokisattractive.ThatistrueforThailandoverallaswell.32.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat___________.A.BangkokdefeatedLondonbyawidemarginB.thereare15.96millionvisitorsvisitingLondonin2022C.ParisisexperiencinganincreaseinitsnumberoftouristsD.LondontoppedListofWorld’sTouristDestinationsin202233.HowmanyAsiancitieshavemadeittotheTop-20GlobalDestinationCitiesin2022?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.34.WhatattractsvisitorstoThailand?A.Peopleandbuildings.B.Shoppingandenvironment.C.Culture,peopleandshopping.D.Cultureandnaturalscenery.35.WhatcanweknowaboutMasterCard?15\nA.MasterCardsurveyed131cities.B.CarolineLledowasMasterCard’sadviser.C.MasterCardcollecteddatafromprivateagencies.D.ItisthethirdtimethatMasterCardhasreleasedtheIndex.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough,andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdonotgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucannothandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.36TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.37Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.Everheardofa“runnershigh”?Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!38Asforfood,makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.AvoidalcoholanddrugsYoumaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost,”evenifjustforashorttime.However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.39Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceproblem.40Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationship,friendship,orfamilyproblems,talktoanadultyoutrust.A.Turntoyourparentsforhelp.B.Askforhelpifyouarestressed.C.Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.D.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.E.Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.F.Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.G.Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworseinthelongrun.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou41whichoneitis,youwillknow42whattodoforeachperson.Whensomeoneisinyourlifeforareason,itis43tomeetaneedyouhaveexpressed.15\nTheyhavecometoassistyouthroughadifficulty,to44youwithguidanceandsupport,to45youphysically,emotionallyorspiritually.Theyarethereforthe46youneedthemtobe.Then,withoutanywrongdoingonyourpart,oratanyinconvenienttime,theywillsayordosomethingtobringtherelationshiptoa(n)47.Sometimestheydie,sometimestheywalkaway,and48theyactupandforceyoutotakeastand.Whatyoumust49isthatyourneedhasbeenmet,andyourdesire50.Whentheirworkisdone,it’stimetomoveon.Whenpeoplecomeintoyourlifefora51,itisbecauseyourturnhas52toshare,groworlearn.Theybringyouanexperienceofpeace,ormakeyou53.Theymayteachyousomethingyouhave54done.Theyusuallygiveyouanunbelievableamountofjoy.55it!Itisreal!Butonlyforaseason.Lifetimerelationshipsteachyoulifetime56:thosethingsyoumustbuilduponinordertohavea57emotionalfoundation.Yourjobisto58thelesson,lovetheperson,andputwhatyouhavelearnedtouseinallother59andareasofyourlife.Itissaidthatloveisblindbutfriendshipissensible.60,thankyouforbeingpartofmylife,whetheryouwerehereforareason,aseasonoralifetime.41.A.comeoutB.figureoutC.breakoutD.turnout42.A.partlyB.firmlyC.frequentlyD.exactly43.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.closelyD.finally44.A.stateB.instructC.provideD.bother45.A.aidB.showC.leadD.take46.A.goodB.delightC.benefitD.reason47.A.orderB.actionC.endD.start48.A.firstB.sometimesC.seldomD.anytime49.A.realizeB.tryC.tolerateD.forget50.A.sharedB.fulfilledC.followedD.protected51.A.reasonB.momentC.seasonD.lifetime52.A.disappearedB.goneC.remainedD.come53.A.happyB.sadC.carefulD.nervous54.A.evenB.neverC.justD.ever55.A.ForgetB.TasteC.ConnectD.Believe56.A.notesB.sightsC.lessonsD.meanings57.A.solidB.softC.newD.rapid58.A.rejectB.teachC.acceptD.refuse59.A.difficultiesB.professionsC.worksD.relationships60.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.InawordD.Asaresult第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,61(wrap)hisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopbench.He62(wear)warmclothesandthetemperaturewas-l0℃.Aheartbreakingscene!Butthegooddeedsoftheordinarypeoplewhowitnessed6311-year–oldJohanneswerebothjoyous64inspiring.Awoman,sittingnexttotheboy,discoveredhewas6515\naschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebusstop.She66(self)coveredherowncoataroundhisshoulders.Later,67womanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthenwrappedhiminherlargejacket.Throughouttheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacks.68(actual),itwasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren’sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntocollect69(donate)tohelpSyrianchildrengetthroughthewinter.SynneRonning,theinformationheadoftheorganization,alsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteerwhowasneverinany70(dangerous)duringthefilming.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。Theotherdayweheldclassmeetingtodiscusshowfamilyconditionsinfluencehighschoolstudents.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinionaboutit.Somestudentsputitthatifastudentliveinbadconditions,hecan’tgetwhathewantsto.Somearguethatthesewhoenjoyfavorablefamilyconditionscaneasilygetconvenienceifnecessary.Thereisnodoubtwhetheritisofgreathelptotheirstudyandfuturelife.Besides,othersholdtheviewthatitisagainstthedevelopmentoftheirabilitytoliveindependent.Ithinkhighschoolstudentsarenolongerchildren.Sotheyshouldlearntolivebytheirownandgetwellpreparingfortheirfuturelife.Onlyinthiswaycantheybecomeusefultosocietyandenjoyacolorfullifeinthefuture.第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近，某英语交流学习论坛提出一个话题“Shouldsquaredancingbeforbidden?”邀请网友参与讨论。你打算参加,请根据题目用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1.广场舞的现状；2.表明你的观点；3.给出理由。注意：词数100左右。Shouldsquaredancingbeforbidden?Inrecentyears,squaredancinghasbeenbecomingincreasinglypopularincities.15\n_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________铜陵市一中2022-2022学年度第一学期高二年级期中（学段）考试英语试卷参考答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1~5.BABCA6~10.CBCBB11~15.CBBAC16~20.ACBAC第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）21-24BDCA25-28BCDA29-31BCA32-35DBCD36-40EFCGB第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45BDACA46-50DCBAB51-55CDABD56-60CACDC第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.wrapping62.wasn’twearing63.the64.and65.on66.selflessly67.another68.Actually69.donations70.danger第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）∧Theotherdayweheldclassmeetingtodiscusshowfamilyconditionsinfluencehighschoolastudents.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinionaboutit.Somestudentsputitthatifastudent＼opinionsliveinbadconditions,hecan’tgetwhathewantsto.Somearguethatthesewhoenjoyfavorablelivesthosefamilyconditionscaneasilygetconvenienceifnecessary.Thereisnodoubtwhetheritisofgreatthathelptotheirstudyandfuturelife.Besides,othersholdtheviewthatitisagainstthedevelopmentHoweveroftheirabilitytoliveindependent.independentlyIthinkhighschoolstudentsarenolongerchildren.Sotheyshouldlearntolivebytheirownonandgetwellpreparingfortheirfuturelife.Onlyinthiswaycantheybecomeusefultosocietyandpreparedenjoyacolorfullifeinthefuture.第二节书面表达（满分25分）OnepossibleversionShouldsquaredancingbeforbidden?Inrecentyears,squaredancinghasbeenbecomingincreasinglypopularincities.Manypeoplehaveahabitofdancingtomusicwithothers.However,theloudnoisedisturbsthepeoplewholivearoundthesquare.Shouldsquaredancingbeforbidden?15\nIdon’tthinkso.Herearethereasons.Firstofall,dancingisagoodwaytotakeexercise,whichcanhelppeopletobuildthemselvesup.Italsoprovidesachanceforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Besides,thesquareisagoodplaceforpeopletoworkout.Atthesametime,thepeoplelivingnearthesquarehavetherighttoliveinpeace.SoIsuggestthetimewhenpeopledanceonthesquareshouldbelimited.【答案解析】阅读理解A篇【文章解读】本文主要讲述了加利福尼亚的一位艺术家运用自己的才能帮助那些无家可贵的人拥有自己的一个小小的房子，尽管房子都是用废弃物品制造的，但深受那些无家可归之人的喜爱。给比受更让人感动。21.B。解析：细节题。根据第一段可知排除A、C、D，理解题干含义可知选B。22.D。解析：推断题。通读全文，该艺术家运用自己的技能帮助了太多的，人们为之充满感激之情，特别是文中的Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman可知选D。23.C。解析：推断题。A艺术评论；B官方报告；C新闻报道；D科技杂志。通读全文可知选C。24.A。解析：主旨题。通读全文都是在叙述这位艺术家为无家可归的人捐献20多栋小房子。故选A。B篇【文章解读】假期是一个更新恢复的时刻。在工作中，我们经常思考。有时候，我们需要给我们的脑子一个休息的空间。这样的休假对雇主和员工都是有好处的。25.B。解析：细节题。根据第二段第一句话“Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkertocomebackenergized…”可知，度假对工人来说的最大好处就是可以使工人们在度假回来后焕然一新，精力充沛。26.C。解析：词义推断题。根据第四段首句havingthemloyaltothefirmwhilethey’rethere一句，特别是firm一词，可知答案为C。27.D。解析：细节题。根据倒数第二段Ifthey’reworkingwhileonvacation,forthetimethatthey’reonthejob,they’renotreallypresent.可知，如果他们在假期（本来应该与家人团聚的时候）工作，他们并没有真正“在场”，也就是：心不在焉。因此选D项。28.A。解析：文章标题。整篇文章在讲度假对雇主和员工的好处，即他们需要休假来调整自己。C篇【文章解读】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于香港迪士尼乐园门票的广告。文章主要介绍了购买香港迪士尼乐园门票的方法。29.B。解析：细节题。根据“Purchase2ParkTicketsatoneofthefollowinglocationsandreceiveaFREElimited-editionDisneygift”，在结合下文介绍可知，在AvenueofStarsKiosks和AsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOffice两处购票可免费获得礼品一份。30.C。解析：细节题。根据“Threetypesof1-Dayticketareavailable”中的内容可知，这对年轻夫妇每人需要付499美元，他们的两岁孩子免费，因此，他们至少要支付门票费用为988美元。31.A。解析：细节题。根据“PurchaseTicketsDirectlyatHongKongDisneylandTicketExpress”中的介绍：“Openfrom9:00am~-8:00pmonMondaytoFridayandfrom9:00am~-5:00pmonSaturdays,SundaysandPublicHolidays”.可知，周六、周日和公共假期的购票时间是上午9点到下午5点，结合四个选项可知，选项A正确。D篇【文章解读】据万事达卡(MasterCard)周一发布的年度全球旅游目的地城市指数(GlobalDestinationCitiesIndex)显示，泰国首都曼谷成为世界第一大旅游目的地，曼谷以极微弱的优势超过上年的冠军伦敦夺得第一名。15\n32.D。解析：推断题。根据文章第一段Bangkokissurpassing（超过）London,thepreviousholderofthetopplace可知答案为D。33.B。解析：细节题。由第三段可知进入前20名的全球旅游目的地亚洲城市有Bangkok,SingaporeKualaLumpur,HongKong,Seoul,Shanghai,Tokyo,Taipei共8个。34.C。解析：细节题。由最后一段可知吸引人们到泰国旅游的因素有文化、人民和购物。35.D。解析：细节题。根据文章第一段accordingtothethirdannualGlobalDestinationCitiesIndexreleasedbyMasterCardonMonday.可知答案为D。七选五【文章解读】本文讲述关于如何对抗青少年抑郁的几点建议。36.E根据上文提到Butifthesefeelingsdon’tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan’thandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression如果不能解决这种紧张的情绪，你可能会感到压抑，故选E帮助可以给你更多的力量。37.F根据下文提到Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive与那些积极向上的朋友在一起，故选F：当你进入这个世界时，会感到好些。38.C根据上文提到Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!身体的活动可能比药物更有效，因此参加体育活动，骑车或跳舞，甚至是散步也是有益的，故选C。39.G根据上文提到However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed药物的滥用不仅会使病情糟糕，而且还会加重，故选G：总之，喝酒和吃药长期看来会让你感到更糟糕的。40.B根据下方提到Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.如果考试压力过重，可以跟老师交谈。此外，如果你担忧你的健康又不想跟父母交流，可以去看医生，故选B：如果感觉有压力，可以去求助。完形填空【文章解读】这篇短文讲述的是我们的生活中总是会遇到一些人，这些人来到我们的生活中，有的是因为某种原因来的，当他们的任务完成之后，这些人就会离开；有的只是来一段时候，陪我们度过一段美好的时光；而还有的人是会追随我们的一生。爱情是盲目的，而友情是明智的。41.B.当你弄清楚是哪一种的时候。42.D.你就会确切地知道怎样去做去对待每一个人。43.A.他通常是来满足你所表达的要求。44.C.他给你提供指导和支持,provide…with…为固定搭配。45.A.帮助你,aid与上文的assist相呼应。46.D.由于你所需要的原因,与段首相呼应。47.C.关系会告一段落。48.B.排比句。49.A.你应该意识到你的要求得到了满足。50.B.愿望得到了实现。51.C.根据文章首尾及结构可知。52.D.轮到你来分享、成长或学习。53.A.使你高兴,与上文的peace和下文的joy相呼应。54.B.教你一些你从来没有做过的事情。55.D.相信它。与上文的unbelievable和下文的real相呼应。56.C.给你终生的教训,58空后有提示。57.A.一个稳定的情感基础。58.C.接受教训。59.D.将所学放在其它的关系和领域中,与本段段首相呼应。15\n60.C.总之,对全文进行总结。语法填空【文章解读】这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章主要讲述了一个11岁男孩在汽车站得到好心人的帮助，通过这件事,挪威SOS儿童村发起救助贫穷的孩子温暖过冬的活动。61.wrapping【命题立意】考查非谓语动词用法。【解析】根据句子的主语aboy是wrap的动作执行者，应填现在分词，故填wrapping。62.wasn’twearing【命题立意】考查时态。【解析】根据前文的tremble应是没有穿暖和的衣服，指当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故判断应填wasn’twearing。63.the【命题立意】考查冠词。【解析】根据前文这个11岁的孩子应是第二次出现，应特指，故填the。64.and【命题立意】考查连词。【解析】根据空前后是并列关系。故填and。65.on【命题立意】考查介词。【解析】根据下文的schooltrip应是进行，onaschooltrip进行学校郊游。故填on。66.selflessly【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】根据空后的cover判断填副词形式。故填selflessly。67.another【命题立意】考查限定词。【解析】根据语境，应是又一个妇女。故填another。68.Actually【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】根据空后的标点符号，应是填副词，可知填Actually。69.donations【命题立意】考查名词用法。【解析】根据空前的动词collect，应填名词形式。故填donations。70.danger【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】根据空前的in和any应填名词形式，故判断填danger。【听力材料及答案】Text1M:①Shallwemeetat7p.m.attheentranceoftheGrandCinema?W:Allright.ButIdon’tknowhowtogetthere.M:OK.I’llshowyou.Whenyougetoutoftheunderground,turnrightandthengoonwalkinguntilyoucometoamuseum.Thecinemaisjustopposite.W:Yes,Iknow.Seeyouthen.Text2W:Excuseme,sir,howcanIcatchthebusfortheparkhere?M:YoucantakeBusnumber2or6fromhere,butthenyouwillhavetowalkabouttwo15\nblocks.②Actually,ifyoutakeBusnumber4atthenextblock,itwillletyourightoffinfrontofthepark.Text3W:③Iwillmakeyourflightreservationbyphonenowandthenwriteouttheticketforyou.M:③That’sfine.Canyoupleasetellmethedeparturetimeagain?Text4W:Waiter,canwehavethebillplease?M:Yes,madam.Howwillyoupayforit,withcashorcreditcard,please?W:WithmyVisaCard.M:I’mawfullysorry,madam.ButweonlyacceptAmericanExpressandMasterCard.W:④Inthatcase,I’llpaywithcashthen.M:Thankyou,madam.Text5W:CanwegettheTVrightnow?M:⑤Well,ifyourhomeisinthecity,wecandeliveritinaboutanhour,butifitisfurtheraway,ittakesmoretime.⑤Whereisyourhome?W:⑤Justaroundthecorner.Text6M:⑥Haveyoueverworkedbefore,Ruth?W:⑥No,I’venevergotajobbefore.M:Howoldareyou?W:Twenty.M:Areyouinterestedinapart-timejob?W:Yes,Iam.M:It’sverybusyhereintheevening.Youhavetoworkveryfastandthereisalotofpressure.W:That’snoproblem.M:Doyouthinkyoucanbehereatfouro’clockeveryafternoon?W:Ah,yes,Iamalwaysontime.M:⑦⑧Thehoursarefourtoeight,MondaythroughFriday.You’lltake6dollarsanhour.IsitOK?W:That’sfine.M:Willyoustarttomorrow?W:Sure.Text7W:Goodmorning,Sir?M:Goodmorning.MynameisOrwell.I’vegotareservation,asingleroomwithashower.W:Ah,yes,Dr.Orwell.Wouldyoufillinthisform,please?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:Oh,excuseme.Icatchacold.You’readoctor.Youcangivemesomethingforit.M:Giveyousomethingforit,foryourcold,youmean.Iamnotthatkindofdoctor.W:Oh,aren’tyou?M:⑨No,Iamapsychologist.W:Ah,youareapsychologist.OhIsee.M:Isthatallright?15\nW:OK,Sir.Yourroomis523,andhowlongwouldyoustay?M:Fourdays.I’llbecheckingoutonSaturdaymorning.W:Andhowwouldyoupay?M:Bycreditcard.Wouldyouliketoseeit?W:Yes,please,andhereisyourkey,Sir.Text8M:Didyouhaveagoodvacation,Katie?W:Yeah!Itwasexciting.Probablymymostexcitingvacationever!M:Wow!Whatdidyoudo?W:Itookanatureadventuretour.Forthefirstpart,wewenthiking.Itwassomuchfun!Wehikedallthewayuptothesebeautifulwaterfalls.Itooklotsofpictures.M:Soundsgreat.So,whatelsedidyoudoonthetour?W:Well,thebestpartwasattheendofthetrip.Wewentskydiving.Canyoubelieveit?Ijumpedoutofanairplane.M:Wow!W:Yeah,itwasjustafantasticvacation.Howdidyouspendyourbreak,Ryan?M:Oh,Idrovetovisitmyrelatives.W:Oh,huh.Didyouhaveagoodtime?M:Well,itwasprettyboring,actually.Itrainedeverydaysowehadtostayinside.WejuststayedhomeandwatchedTValot.W:Oh,that’stoobad.M:No,that’sOK.Itwasreallyveryrelaxing,eventhoughitwasalittleboring.Text9M:Hi,MsRowling,howoldwereyouwhenyoustartedtowrite?Andwhatwasyourfirstbook?W:IwrotemyfirstbookwhenIwasaboutsix.Itwasaboutasmalltiger.AndI’vebeenwritingeversince.M:Whydidyouchoosetobeanauthor?W:Well,ifyouwanttoachievehappiness,steponewouldbefindingoutwhatyoulovedoingmost.Steptwowouldbefindingsomeonetopayyoutodothis.Iconsidermyselfveryluckytobeabletosupportmyselfbywriting.M:Doyouhaveanyplanstowritebooksforadults?W:IsupposeImightwriteone.ButIneverreallyimagineatargetaudiencewhenI’mwriting.Theideascomefirst.Soitreallydependsontheideasthatgraspmenext.M:WheredidtheideasfortheHarryPotterbookscomefrom?W:I’venoideawheretheideascamefrom.AndIhopeI’llneverfindout.Itwouldspoilmyexcitement.Text10Thesedaysjustaboutanythingcanbethetopicofarealityshow.BigBrotherisoneofthehitrealityshows.Agroupofninevolunteers,allstrangers,movedintoahousetogetherandwerefilmedtwenty-fourhoursadayforahundreddays.Theninepeoplelivedtogether,atetogether,andsharedbedrooms,whilepeopleathomewatcheditallonTV.TheshowstartedintheNetherlandsin1999.Soon,othercountriesstartedtheirownversionsofBigBrother,andtheshowbecameinternationallypopular.AnotherpopularrealityshowiscalledSurvivor.TheideacamefromaTVshowmadeinSwedenin1997.Theshowleavesagroupofordinarypeopleinafarawayplace,likeanislandorthedesert.Thepeoplehavetofindtheirownfood,makefiretokeepwarm,buildtheirownplaces15\ntosleep,andparticipateindifficultchallengeseachweek.Eachweek,theparticipantschooseonepersontoleavetheshow.Thelastpersonleftisthewinnerandwinsonemilliondollars.Today,peopleinovertwentycountriesaroundtheworldwatchtoseewhowillbethesurvivor!15
