铜陵市一中2022-2022学年度第一学期高一年级期中（学段）考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcolordressdoesthemansuggest?A.Green.B.Pink.C.Blue.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Onastreet.C.Inabank.3.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorJohnson?A.Heisquiet.B.Hislecturesarehumorous.C.Heisnotstrict.4.WhendoestheregulartrainusuallyleaveforLondon?A.At2:30pmB.At4:50pmC.At5:15pm5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefailedatest.B.Shewasill.C.Shelostherjob.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Findaplaceofinteresttotravel.B.IntroduceabookbyEricHansen.C.Thinkofasubjectforherwriting7.Whyisthemanunwillingtohelpthewomanatfirst?A.Hehashisownworktodo.B.He’snotinterestedinthebook.C.Heknowslittleaboutherinterest.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whathastheboybeenbusydoing?A.Preparingforexams.B.Preparingareport.C.Writinganarticle.9.Whatwilltheboydothisevening?A.Goonworking.B.Gotoaparty.C.Watchafilm.听下面一段对话,回答第I0至12三个小题。10\n10.Whendidthemanliveinthecity?A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago11.Whydidthemangotothecountryside?A.Hewasalwayslookingforwardtothelifethere.B.Hiscompanymovedthere.C.Hefailedinlookingforajobinthecity.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthispresentlife?A.Satisfying.B.Disappointing.C.Boring.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Bookaroomfortwonights.B.Havearestforawhile.C.Haveaseatinthehall.14.Whatishappeningwhilethetwospeakersaretalking?A.Thewomanishelpingatthecheck-outdesk.B.Theporterisbringingintheman’sluggage(行李).C.Amanischeckingoutofthehotel.15.Whichtelephonecanthemanuse?A.Thephoneinthehall.B.Thephoneonthewoman’sdesk.C.Thephoneatthebusinesscenter.16.Whatservicedoesthemanaskaboutattheend?A.Freebreakfast.B.Donotdisturb.C.Wake-upservice.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17.Whatwasthespeakerlikefiveyearsago?A.HerarelywatchedTV.B.Hespentmuchtimeoutside.C.Hedidn’tliketalkingtoomuch.18.Whatmadethespeakerstartexercising?A.Histerribleshape.B.Hispoorhealth.C.Hisfriend’sencouragement.19.Whatdidthespeakerstartdoingayearandahalfago?A.Swimming.B.Climbingmountains.C.Playingtennis.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Hehaschangedalot.B.Hehasbadhabits.C.Heisstilloutofshape.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项。AAninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelopnewinterestsastheymature(成熟).10\nWhilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaituntiltheir45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.Theaveragewomanspendsmoretimetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak(顶峰)attheageof22,whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplaceto otherthingsafterage30,whilewomendonotdosountileightyearslater.Both,however,caremostaboutfashionatage16.Theresearchusedanonymous(匿名的)datadonatedbythousandsofFacebookusers,recordingthestatuses,‘likes’and‘interests’theyhadpostedontheirprofiles.Itfoundtheaveragewomantalksabouttelevisionmostat44,whilemenpeakmuchyounger,atage31.Menarealsomostlikelytoseeafilminacinemaatage31,whilewomengoouttoseefilmsmostwhentheyareonly19.Menaremostinterestedintravelat29,womenat27,whilewomentalkmostaboutfoodanddrinkat35,andmenat38.Andifyouaremiddleaged,asafetopicforanyaudienceistheweather,whichisakeyinterestformanyastheyapproach60.StephenWolfram,theBritishscientistwhocarriedouttheresearch,says,“It’salmostshockinghowmuchthistellsusaboutthechangesofpeople’stypicalinterests.“Peopletalklessaboutvideogamesastheygetolder,andmoreaboutpolitics.”21.Whendowomenlovebooksbest?A.Attheageof22. B.Attheageof50.C.Attheageof30.D.Attheageof15.22.Mentendto______oncetheyare30.A.gainmoreandmoreweightC.domoreexerciseB.belessinterestedintheirjobsD.paymoreattentiontotheirappearance23.Whataremenandwomenbothinterestedinwhentheyare16?A.Gettinginshape.B.Goingtothecinema.C.Popularstyleofclothing. D.Foodanddrink.24.WhatdoesStephenWolframthinkabouttheresultoftheresearch?A.People’sinterestsaredifferentfromeachother.B.People’sinterestschangegreatlywithage.C.Itisnormalforpeopletochangetheirinterests.D.Itisnotgoodforpeopletochangetheirinterests.BGoodnews!Joboffered.ReceptionistAdministration10\nFullTimeAreceptionistisrequiredfrom1stJune2022atDartfordScience&TechnologyCollege.Thepositionisonlyfrom8:30amto4:30pmMondaytoThursdayand8:30amto4:00pmFriday,withanhour’sbreakforluncheveryday.Thesuccessfulapplicantmusthaveagoodtelephonemanner,goodinterpersonalskillsandITskills.ScienceTechnicianTermtimeplus10days,37hoursperweekWearelookingforatechniciantoprovideatechnicalsupportserviceforscienceteachingstaff.Applicationsaretobereceivednolaterthanmidnighton10thJune2022.Health&SocialCareTeacherOurclient,an11-18mixedcomprehensiveschoolinEaling,WestLondon,iscurrentlyseekingateacherforHealth&SocialCare.Thepositionwillbeafull-timepostuntilJuly2022.Werequireanenergeticteachertodevelopthelearningpotentialofstudents.WeareseekingsomeonewithexcellentsubjectknowledgewhocancombineacademicstrictnessandachievementwithenjoymentofteachingHealth&SocialCare.Ifyouarekeentowork,clickthebuttonbelow.25.Thereceptionisttobeemployedwillwork______.A.20hoursaweekB.37hoursaweekC.39.5hoursaweekD.34.5hoursaweek26.______isneededinaschoolinEaling,WestLondon.A.Afull-timescienceteacherB.AteacherwiththeabilitytogetalongwithpeopleC.AteacherwithexcellentknowledgeaboutHealth&SocialCareD.Atechnicianwhocanprovideatechnicalsupportservice27.Thetextismostlikelytoappear______.A.ontheInternet B.inanovelC.inamagazine D.inanewspaperCIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutewithoutaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,weeping.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnot10\ngothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart, Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.” KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearned thekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon. 28.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening? A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks. B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.29.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause______.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sanger B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercare D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso30.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommatesDHaveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?Pleaseremember,forquiteoftenachievingwhatyousetoutdoisnotthemostimportantthing.Aboydecidedtodigadeepholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar.Heshowedittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!”Theboy’sgoalwasfartoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor－tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingshavingcomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisinthedigging10\nthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallymakessense.32.Theolderboyslaughedattheboybecausehewasthoughttobe______.A.brave B.impolite C.foolish D.warm-hearted33.Whydidtheboyshowthejartotheolderboys?A.Todrivethemaway. B.Toshowwhathehadfoundindigging.C.Toshowhowbeautifulthejarwas.D.Toattractthemtojoinhiminthework.34.Whatcanbelearntfromthefourthparagraphofthetext?A.Nodreamcancometrue.B.Allworkwillendsuccessfully.C.Goalsshouldn’tbesettoohigh.D.Goalswillmakeusworkharder.35.Thebesttitleforthetextshouldbe______.A.ABoyDugaHole B.JoyintheJourney C.NoPain,NoGainsD.FailureIstheMotherofSuccess第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth. ___36___ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.___37___Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition. Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.___38___InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill. ___39___Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill. Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath. ___40___Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.A.ThepeopleofAustraliaareveryhard-working.B.Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.C.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.D.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.E. Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.F.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.G.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Myparentswereateam,asiftheywereoneperson.Sure,they___41___,but10\nundoubtedlyany___42___wouldbesolved.Theybegantheirmarriedlife___43___,buttheyworkedhardand,___44___theyearsbuiltaverysuccessfulbusiness.Theyhadstrengthsandweaknesses,butso___45___astheyworkedtogether,youneversawweaknesses,juststrengths.Thebiggest___46___aboutloveandmarriagemyparentstaughtuskidswashowtotalk“about”yourpartner.Haveyoueverheardhusbandsandwivesmake___47___remarks(评论)abouttheirpartners?It’sonethosethingspeoplejustseemtodo.Sure,theyare“onlykidding”ormaybetheyarenot.Butwords___48___.Andwordsteach,whetherpositivelyornegatively.Dadalwaysspeaksofmominpositivewords,___49___doessheofhim.Onedayweweregettingcarpetfixed.Thecrewbosssaid,“Womenwillreallyspendyourmoney,won’tthey?”Dad___50___,“Well,theywererighttherewithyoubeforeyouhadanymoney,it’sa___51___todoanythingforthemyoupossiblycan.”Thiswasn’ttheanswerthebossexpectedtohear.Thecrewboss___52___onemoretime,“Andthey’lltakethatasfarastheycan,huh?”Dadrespondedagain,“She’sthebestthingthathaseverhappenedtome.I’lldoanythingtomakeherhappy.”Itriednotto___53___.IknewhewantedDadto___54___justalittlebitandsay,“Yeah,Iguessthat’strue.”Butitwouldn’thappen...notinamillionyears!Myparentsareretiredandstillenjoyingtheirlifetogether,just___55___out,reading,shopping.Throughouttheyears,___56___MomwouldremindmeIshouldbe___57___forsomeonetogetmarriedto,I’dsay,“Ma,Ihaveplentyoftime.”She’d___58___reply“Idon’thave‘that’muchtime”.Dadwouldthenlookatmeandsay,“Hey,you___59___allthetimeyouneed.Ifyoumarrysomeonejust___60___thewomanyourmotheris,you’llhaveagreatlife.”41.A.foughtB.arguedC.shoutedD.agreed42.A.opinionsB.worriesC.disagreementsD.ways43.A.poorB.richC.happyD.young44.A.afterB.forC.duringD.over45.A.longB.farC.goodD.well46.A.lessonB.experienceC.memoryD.impression47.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unlikelyD.unsuitable48.A.helpB.treatC.matterD.work49.A.soB.itC.suchD.as50.A.talkedB.listenedC.liedD.responded51.A.pityB.shameC.pleasureD.chance52.A.saidB.triedC.askedD.questioned53.A.shoutB.cryC.forgetD.laugh54.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveinD.giveout55.A.stayingB.hangingC.settingD.running10\n56.A.ifB.thoughC.wheneverD.however57.A.thinkingB.desiringC.designingD.looking58.A.seriouslyB.jokinglyC.angrilyD.happily59.A.takeB.haveC.spendD.waste60.A.whatB.likeC.neverD.half第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwasonmywayhomewithafriendyesterday___61___Ifoundamobilephonebytheroadside.Afterpickingitup,Isuggestedthatwe___62___(go)tothehouseinfrontof___63___wefoundthemobilephone.Andwedidso.Iknockedatthedoorandtwoyoungmenanswered.Neitherofthemhad___64___(lose)theirphones,butasIreferred___65___somenamesonthecontactlist(通讯录),oneofthemsaidhealsohadthose__66___(name)andthatitmustbethephoneofoneoftheirfriends.Then,hetookthephoneandsaidhowwonderfulitwasthatItookthetime___67___(find)theowner.Afterwards,Ileftwithout___68___(leave)mynameoraddress.Ineverconsideredkeepingthephone.Instead,Iimmediatelytriedtofindtheowner.AndIbelievedthatwas___69___(exact)whatIwouldwantsomeonetodoifIlostmyphone.Itcouldn’thavebeen___70___(good).Sometimes,helpingothersisjustdoingtherightthing.第四部分：写作（共两节,满分30分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’llneverforgetthestorywhichhappenonabustheotherday.Itwasawindday.Igotonthebusafterschool.Ayoungladywasstandingnexttome.Inaflash,astrongwindblewthroughthewindow.Alady’sfalsehairwasblownaway.Tooursurprises,shewashairless.Whileshewaswonderingwhattodoit,manypassengerslaughedloudly.Soshemanagedtoholdbackhertears.Sawthis,Ipickedupherfalsehairandsaid,“Don’tsad,Miss.I’msureyourhairwillgrowsoon.”WhenIglancedtootherpassengers,theyallquicknoddedtheirheadswithshame.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）10\n假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点:1.参加中文学习班2.看中文书刊、电视3.学唱中文歌曲4.其他注意:1.词数120左右2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BestWishes.Yours,LiHua铜陵市一中2022-2022学年度第一学期高一年级期中（学段）考试英语试卷参考答案听力理解：1-5ACBAA6-10CACBC11-15CAACC16-20CCCBA阅读理解：21-24ABCB25-27DCA28-31DCBD31-35CBDA七选五：36-40DFEGC完形填空：41-45BCADA46-50ABCDD51-55CBDCB56-60CDBAD语法填空：61.when62.go63.which64.lost65.to66.names67.tofind68.leaving69.exactly70.better改错：10\nI’llneverforgetthestorywhichhappen(happened)onabustheotherday.Itwasawind(windy)day.Igotonthebusafterschool.Ayoungladywasstandingnexttome.Inaflash,astrongwindblewthroughthewindow.A(The)lady’sfalsehairwasblownaway.Tooursurprises(surprise),shewashairless.Whileshewaswonderingwhattodoit(删去it),manypassengerslaughedloudly.So(But)shemanagedtoholdbackhertears.Saw(Seeing)this,Ipickedupherfalsehairandsaid,“Don’t(加上be)sad,Miss.I’msureyourhairwillgrowsoon.”WhenIglancedto(at)otherpassengers,theyallquick(quickly)noddedtheirheadswithshame.书面表达DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesecharactersmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritetomeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua10
