高一第一学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmuchdidthemantipthewoman?A.$1．B．$10．C．$100．2．Howwillthewomangohome?A.Walk.B.Run.C.Drive3．Whatmealwillthespeakerseat?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.4．Whowasatthedoor?A．Thepostman.B．Theman’sfriend.C．Thewoman’sbrother.5．Whenwillthetomatoesbeready?A．Rightnow.B.Inthreeweeks.C.Intwomonths.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atahotel.B．Atastore.C．Atarestaurant.7．Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?A．Excited.B.Sick.C.Scared.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wholeftthecompany?A.Lisa.B.SteveC．Tim.9．Whathasthemanbeentryingtodo?A．Giveupcoffee.B．Gotobedearlier.C．Employanewemployee.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whereistheman?A．Onafarm.B．Inarestaurant.C．Atagrocerystore.11．Whatdoesthemanliketoputonhisbiscuits?A．Cheese.B.Peanuts.C.Honey.12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebiscuits?A．Theytastebad.B．They’retoobig.C．Theybreakeasily.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhoisMr.Taylor?A．Ateacher.B．Theparentofastudent.C．Theschoolheadmaster.14．Whydoesthewomankeepthecurtainsclosed?A．Shewantstogetsomesleep.B．Itgetstoohotintheclassroom.C．Sunlightmakesthechildrenactwild.10\n15．Howlongshouldthechildrenbeoutside,accordingtotheman?A．Lessthananhour.B．Atleastonehour.C．Halfaday.16．Whataretheman’sstudentslikeaftertheyrunaroundoutside?A．Theyarequiet.B．Theycan’tsitquietly.C．Theyfightwitheachother.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whereistheparklocated?A．InWestAfrica.B．InSoutheastAsia.C．InSouthAmerica.18．Whatistrueaboutthepark?A．Thereareover900typesofplants.B．Visitorscan’tgetclosetothebirds.C．There’salotofroomtowalkaround.19．Howhighisthewaterfall?A.30meters.B.50meters.C.100meters.20．WhendoestheAllStarsBirdShowstart?A.At9:00a.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed(责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiserememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.21.Someonecan’thaveagoodmemoryif________.A.hecan’treadorwriteB.hedoesn’tusehismemoryoftenC.hisparentshaven’tagoodmemory10\nD.hedoesn’tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime22.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,______.A.youcan’tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yourmemorydoesn’tworkinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.24.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly______ifafriendhasapoormemory.A.hisownfaultB.hisparents’faultC.histeachers’faultD.hisgrandmother’sfaultBMr.Brownworkedinafactoryofasmalltown.Hehadbeentherefortwentyyearsbeforeonedayhewassenttothecapitalforimportantbusiness.Hewasquiteexcitedbecausehehadneverbeentherebefore.Beforehesetoff,heaskedhiswifeandthreedaughtersiftheywantedhimtobuysomethingfortheminLondon.Mrs.Brownbegantothinkitoverandthenshesaidshewishedherhusbandwouldbeabletobuyaniceumbrellaforher,andsodidtheirthreedaughters.Ashewasafraidhewouldforgetit,hedrewanumbrellaonhishand.Tohisregret,helostitatthestation.OnthetrainMr.Brownsatoppositetoanoldwoman.Thewoman’sumbrellawassonicethathecarefullylookedatitandsaidtohimselfnottoforgettobuyafewumbrellaslikeit.WhenthetrainarrivedatthestationinLondon,hesaidgood-byetotheoldwoman,tookhisbagandherumbrellaandwasgoingtogetoff.“Waitaminute,sir,”shoutedtheoldwoman.“That’smyumbrella!”NowMr.Brownnoticedthathehadtakenherumbrella.Hisfaceturnedredatonceandsaidinahurry,“Oh,I’mverysorry,Madam!Ididn’tmeanit!”SevendayslaterMr.Brownleftthecapital.Tohissurprise,hemettheoldwomanandsatoppositetoheragain.Lookingatthefourumbrellas,theoldwomanwassatisfiedwithherself.“ItseemsthatIhadabetterresultthantheotherfourwomen.”Shethought.10\n25.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatMr.Brownwas______.A.aconductorB.aworkerC.athiefD.anumbrellamaker26.WhydidMr.Browntakethewoman’sumbrella?A.Becausehewaslostinthought.B.Becauseitwasmuchlikehisownumbrella.C.Becausehethoughtthewomanwouldnotnoticeit.D.BecausethewomanmisplaceditbesideMr.Brown.27.WhenlookingatMr.Brownwithfourumbrellas,thewomanfelt______.A.surprisedB.angryC.fortunateD.sad28.HowdidMr.Browngetthefourumbrellas?A.Hepickedthemonthetrain.B.Hebroughtthemfromhissmalltown.C.HeboughttheminLondon.D.Hestolethemfromfourwomen.CToseetheworldisonething；tohavesomeonetoshareitwithisanother.Indeed，travelbecomesmoreinterestingwhenyouhaveatravelpartner.Atravelpartnercanbeaclosefriend，afamilymember，apalyou'vemetonline，orabusinessfriend.YoucanhavesomeonetotalktoTravelingaloneisfun，butwouldn'tyoufeellonely？Havingatravelpartnercanremovethefeelingofloneliness.Thisisespeciallytrueifyoucangetatravelcompanionwhoisveryfamiliarwiththeplaceyou'retravelingto.Youdon'thavetoaskanyinformationfromthelocals，andyoucanincreasethetimeyouspendinthecountry.YoucanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswithOneofthemajorheadachesintravelingisthecostsinvolved.Youcan'tsimplyignoretherisingpriceofhotelsorplanetickets.Youshouldalsothinkaboutyourdailyneeds，suchasyourfood.Ofcourse，youcan'tsimplygobackwithoutbringinganysouvenirs(纪念品)toyourfriendsandfamily.Allthesecanruinyourbudget.However，whenyouhaveatravelfriend，youcanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswith.YoucanmeetagoodfriendHavingatravelmateisagoodwayofmeetinganewfriendorevenalifelongpartner.Youcannevercountthenumberofcoupleswhoactuallyfoundtheirwayintoeachother'sheartwhiletravelingtogetherinanothercountry.10\nYoucanhavesomeonetowatchoutforyouWhenyou'reinaforeignland，you'llneverbereallysafe.Youdon'tknowtherulesaswellasthecultureofthepeople.Atravelmatewillbeperfecttoremindyouofyourdutiesinthecountryandtowatchyourbackjustincaseyougetlost.Sowhydon'tyoufindatravelcompanionnow?Let'sfindouthow...29．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tointroduceatravelcompany.B．Toencourageustohaveatravelpartner.C．Toexplainhowtobeaperfecttravelpartner.D．Totellaninterestingexperiencewithatravelpartner.30．Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththeauthor'sopinion?A．Travelingaloneisnotfun.B．Buyingsouvenirsisn'tnecessary.C．Manypeoplefallinlovewhentraveling.D．It'sbettertochooseastrangerasatravelpartner.31．WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTmentioned?A．Atravelpartnercanhelpyoutakecareofyourchild.B．Atravelpartnercanhelpgetridofloneliness.C．Atravelpartnercanhelpyousavemoney.D．Atravelpartnercanmakeyousafer.DWeknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfall10\nintothesea.Recently(近来),scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.32.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces33.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalongtimein______.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace34.Thelobstersmove________.A.tothefreshwaterB.atacertaintimeC.totheriverD.tofindmorefood35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsmovetofindfoodmoreeasily.B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Richard'sfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Lateronhelosthismother.Anoldwomanfeltsorryforthepoorboyandoftenhelpedhim.Ofcoursehehadnomoneytogotoschool.Hehadtoworkforarichfarmer.Themanpaidhimnothingexceptfoodandclothes.__36_Hefoundsomeoldbooksneartheschoolandtaughthimselftoreadandwrite._37__Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.Onemorningpeoplefoundtherewasabigstoneonit.Itstoppedthemfromgoingtotown.Theyhadtomoveitaway，ortheyhadtocrossthemountainiftheyhadsomethingtodointhetown.Butthestoneweighedthirtytonsatleastandthestrongestyoungmencouldn'tdothat.__38__Richardlookedatitcarefullyforawhileandsaid，“Ihaveawaytomoveit10\naway.”Butfewmenbelievedhim.__39__Nightfellandpeoplewenthome.Onlytheboystayedthere.Totheirsurprise，thevillagersfoundthestonewasgonethenextmorning.Theydidn'tknowwhichspirithadmoveditaway.__40__“Howcouldhe？”therichfarmercalledout.“He'sonlyfifteen！Hecouldn'tmoveitatall！”“Hedugabigholebesidethestone，”saidtheoldwoman，“andthenhecouldeasilypushitintothehole！”Lookingateachother，thefarmerscouldn'tsayaword.A．Thereseemedtobenothingstrangeinvillage.B．TheoldwomansaidRichardhaddoneitall.C．Therewasanarrowpathbetweentwomountains.D．Buttheboydidn'tloseheart.E．Somefarmersevenlaughedattheboy.F．Theboyhopedhecoulddosomethingforthevillagerssomeday.G．Theydiscussedforalongtime，butnobodyknewwhattodo.第三部分．英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThehospitalIworkinsitsonabeautifulmountain.Peopleoftenhavetowalkabout40kilometersinordertoseea__41__.Thisiswhyhomebasedcarecomesin.Adoctorandseveralnursestraveloutto__42__sickpeople.BeforeIgoout，Ioftenbuysome__43__togivetothepoorpeoplewewillmeetassomeofthemmightbehungry.I__44__buyabagofsweetsforthechildreneverytimeIgoout.Oneday，I__45__atanorphanage(孤儿院)．InsideIsawabeautifullittlegirl，Tanzile.Igaveherasweetfrommybagwitha(n)__46__andsheasked，“CanIhaveanotherone？”Igaveheranotheroneand__47__，“Thislittledarlingissoclever—shehastakentwofor__48__.”ButafterIaskedhersomequestions，Iwas__49__.Tanzileis7yearsold.Twoyearsago，bothofherparents_50__inacaraccident.Heryoungersisterwhowasonlythreethenwastakenawaybyacouple.Eversincethen，shehas__51__toacceptwhatsomeonegivestoher__52__theygivehertwo.Infact，wefoundmanythingswhichshehadbeen__53__togivetohersisteroneday.Isaidtoher，“Youmust__54__itifsomeonegivesyoufoodorsomething10\nelse—evenifitisonlyonepiece_55__two—foryourownhealth.”Itwasso__56__formetofightbackthetearsasshe_57__herhead.Herhopeand_58__wereallthatshehad.They__59__morethananythingelse.IhopethatTanzileandtheotherbeautifulchildrenlikeherwill__60__withtheirbrothersandsistersagain.41．A.result B．doctorC．parentD．friend42．A.helpB．surpriseC.encourageD．protect43．A.clothesB．medicineC．foodD．water44．A.hardlyB．stillC．neverD．also45．A.stoppedB．hidC．survivedD．danced46．A.wishB．smileC．planD．idea47．A.guessedB．believedC．thoughtD．imagined48．A.myselfB．yourselfC．herselfD．themselves49．A.interestedB．pleasedC．scaredD．surprised50．A.diedB．triedC．foughtD．cried51．A.pretendedB．refusedC．hopedD．dreamed52．A.althoughB．ifC．onceD．unless53．A.developingB．choosingC．collectingD．making54．A.wantB．checkC．eatD．accept55．A.morethanB．togetherwithC．exceptforD．insteadof56．A.hardB．sorryC．funnyD．strange57．A.shookB．hitC．touchedD．pressed58．A.honestyB．attitudeC．loveD．humor59．A.caredB.matteredC．costD．earned60．A.showupB．getalongC．gettogetherD．goout第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Bob:Jane!Nicetomeetyouhere.Jane:Bob!Goodtoseeyoutoo.I’mjust61(pick)upsomefilmformycamera.Bob:YouknowI’vebeentryingtogetin62withyou.WouldyoubeabletocomeoverthisFriday.?Mysisterhasjustarrivedfromatrip63Canada.Ithoughtyoutwomightliketogettoknoweachothersinceyouareboth64(interest)inplants.Jane:Oh!I’dloveto.ButI65.Ihavetogouptomyyoungerbrother’sgraduationonFridayrightafterwork.Bob:Well,it’sreallytoobadyoucan’tmakeit66mysisterwasinCanada,shespentthewholetimephotographinginterestingplantsalongthe67(north)coast.IhavealreadylookedatmanyofthepicturesandIcan’tbelievehow68(amaze)someoftheseplantsare.Jane:Gee,thatdoessoundgreat.IfIcan’tmeetherthistime,maybeI’llhavetowaittillthenexttimeshe69(come)around.Bob:Yes.It’llbe70pityifyoutwocan’tmeet,butthere’llalwaysbeothertimes.10\n第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。。文中共有10处语言错误，每旬中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’dliketosayanythingabouttheserviceinourschooldininghall.Ingeneral,theserviceissatisfied.Thehalliscleanandtidy.Anddisheslookinvitingandtastesgood.What’smore,theworkerstheretreatusastheirfriends,whichmakeusreallyhappy.However,thecostofthemealswasalittlehigh.Also,wehaveonlyalimitedvarietyofdishwhicharethesameeveryday.Inaddition,weoftenhavetostandwithlineforalongtimeafterwegetourfood.Thiswastesalotoftime.Ihopesomethingcanbedonetosolveabouttheseproblemssoon.第二节书面表达（满分25分）新学期开始了，你的英语口语老师是一名外国人。请按下面内容提示，介绍你的口语老师。1．Martin，中文名：马林，29岁，皮肤黝黑，美国人；2．课堂生动有趣，教学方法独特，有时用少许的汉语解释；3．为人随和，课间与我们亲切交谈，对同学喊他“老外”，他报以微笑.注意：1．词数：100词左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。10\n高一英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分满分30分）1-5,CAABB6-10,ACBCC11-15,ACACB16-20,ABCAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分满分40分）21-25,BDBAB26-30,ACCBC31-35,ACABD36-40,DCGEB第三部分．英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45,BACDA46-50,BCCDA51-55,BDCDD56-60,AACBC第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分61.picking62.touch63.to64.interested65.can’t66.When/While67.northern68.amazing69.comes70.a第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1,anything(Something)2,satisfied(satisfying),3,Anddisheslook的dishes前加(the)4,tastes(taste)5,make(makes)6,was(is)7,dish(dishes)8,with(in)9,after(before)10,去掉about第二节书面表达（满分25分）Martin，whoseChinesenameisMaLin，isouroralEnglishteacherthisterm.Heis29，tallanddarkskinned.HecomesfromAmerica.Whatinterestsusmostisthewayheteachesusinclass.Heisalwaysmakingsomegestures.AndheevenspeaksalittleChinesewhenwedon'tunderstandhim.Energeticandhumorous，hesingsEnglishorChinesesongstous，whichmakeshislessonslivelyandinteresting.Withhishelp，myEnglishhasimprovedalot.Atbreak，weoftenhavefriendlytalks.Somestudentscallhim“LaoWai”，atwhichhejustsmiles.SuchismyoralEnglishteacher—Martin.Welovehim.10
