城固一中2022-2022学年高二第一学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第一卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Findahotel.B.Buyanapartment.C.Rentaroom.2.Whatwillthewomantelltheman?A.Hercompany’sname.B.Hernewaddress.C.Herofficenumber.3.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopay?A.＄50.B.＄100.C.＄150.4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Heenjoysit.B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.C.Hewantstofindanewjob5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Tobuyasilkdress.B.Toattendaparty.C.Tochangeanewdress.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Thepolicestation.B.Adrugstore.C.Thenearestpostoffice.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Callthepolice.B.Buyaguidebook.C.Takesomemedicine.-13-\n听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8.Whydoesthewomancongratulatetheman?A.HelostweightB.Hewonthemarathon.C.Hebecameasoccerteammember.9.Howmanyhoursdoesthemantrainforamarathoneachweek?A.10hoursB.12hours.C.14hours10.Whichsportdoesthemanthinkischeapandrelaxing?A.BoxingB.Swimming.C.Cycling.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsoccer?A.It’sateamsport.B.It’srelaxing.C.It’sexpensive.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Inthestreet.C.Inapark.13.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thebusstop.B.TheMedicalCollege.C.Themainroad.14.Whatdoesthewomantakeatlast?A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Ataxi.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thepolicestation.B.TheWaterlooBridge.C.TheWaterlooStation.16.Howfarawayisthestation?A.It’sabout5minutes’walkB.It’sabout15minutes’walkC.It’sabout50minutes’ride17.Whereshouldthewomanturnleft?A.AtthefirstcrossingB.AtthesecondcrossingC.Atthethirdcrossing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhymustMrMorafindtheticket?A.Hemightbefined.B.Heforgotwheretogo.C.Hewrotesomethingimportantonit.-13-\n19.WhatshouldMrMoradoinPreceton?A.Givealecture.B.Meetanoldfriend.C.Visitauniversity20.WhatkindofpersonisMrMora?A.forgetfulB.carefulC.bad-tempered第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AALanguageProgrammeforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesOurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas—speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonsCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon－Fri20lessons9:00—12:30IntensiveCourseMon－Fri20lessons9:00—12:3010lessons13:00—14:30ArrivalsandTransferOurprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(过敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpacked-13-\nlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.21.How doesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?A.Itincludesmorelessons. B.Itfocusesonspeaking.C.Itislesseffective D.Itgivesyouconfidence.22.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?A.13:00—14:30Monday. B.9:00—12:30Saturday.C.13:00—14:30Friday. D.9:00—12:30Tuesday23.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto_____.A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetailsB.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogrammeC.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtripsD.collectstudents’luggageinadvance24.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?A.Cookeddinner. B.Mealtimedessert.C.Specialdiet.D.Packedlunch.BWhenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,-13-\nDiana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElizabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.25.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow A.theadvantageofchopsticksB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.thestrengthoffamilyunityD.thebestwayofgivingalesson26.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily A.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyB.hadalargerestaurantinCaliforniain1975C.boughtarestaurantfromDianaD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles27.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.D.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtosucceedinbusinessB.Strengthcomesfrompeace-13-\nC.FamilyunitybuildssuccessD.HowtoachieveabigdreamCAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,dopeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled"transactivememory(交互记忆)".AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.Sparrow'steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.30.Intransactivememory,people______.-13-\nA.keeptheinformationinmind B.changethequantityofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeacomputer D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation31.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch?A.Weareusingmemorydifferently. B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore. D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.32.Theunderlinedwordinlastparagraphmeans________.A.rememberB.sendC.keepD.gainDAtthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan“A”onit.Atthebottom-13-\nofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”33.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraille?A.Hehadgoodsight.B.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.Hegaveupreading.D.Helearnedalotatschool.34.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.angry. B.impatient. C.sympathetic. D.encouraging.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。iPadsvs.TextbooksWhatifyoucouldhaveyourwholebackpackatthetouchofyourfingertips?InthefirstmonthoftheAppleiPadsrelease,25millionweresold!PeopleallovertheworlduseiPadsforallsortsofdifferentthings,butoneoftheirfinestqualitiesistheabilitytobeatextbook. 36 Tobeginwith,iPadarelessexpensive.Textbooksbecomeoutdatedandschoolshavetobuynewbooks,butwithaniPadschoolscanupdatethemforfree. 37 Schoolsdon’thavetospend$500everyyearforiPadsbecausetheylastawhileandcanbeupdated.38 Studentsusuallyhavemultiple(多种多样的)classes,whichresultsinmultipletextbooks.Heavybackpacksfilledwithbookscancausebackproblem.AsolutiontothatisaniPad,whichonlyweighs1.33poundsandcanholdallofastudent’stextbooks.Third,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirtextbooksandgetiPadsbecausetheyhavemoreabilities.Somemightthinkalloftheappsaredistracting,buttheappsactuallymakeiPadsmoreefficient. 39 Textbookscannotdothosetasks,butiPadscaneasilydothemwithjustatapofthefingertip.-13-\nLastly,iPadsareabetterchoiceforschoolsinsteadoftextbooksbecausethesedevicesallowstudentstoaccesstheirlearninganywhereatanytime. 40 WithiPads,theyfinditeasiertogettheirhomeworkdone.Inconclusion,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirclumsytextbooksandswitchtoiPads.iPadshaveallowedthisgenerationtohavetheirentirebackpackinthepalmoftheirhands.A.Therefore,theycanusethesavedmoneyforotherprograms.B.Second,iPadscostlessandaremorepopular.C.Thesetabletsareperfectforbusystudents.D.iPadshavealreadyreplacedtextbooksinover600Americancounties.E.Moreover,inhighschool,textbookshaveanaverageof4.8poundseach.F.SchoolshaveeveryreasontodoawaywiththeirschoolbooksandswitchtoiPads.G.iPadsabsorbtheneedtobuycalculators,dictionaries,andotheritemsthatarefoundwithinthedevice.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thatwasalovelywinterafternoon.Withthesunshining,peoplesteppedouttoenjoythewarmth.I41totakemydaughtertothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughterheadedforthe42andaskedforapush.AsIwaspushingmydaughtertogohigherandhigher,I43anotherlittlegirltryinginvain(徒劳地)togetherownswinggoing.Herelderlygrandmotherwassittingquietlyonanearbybenchand44atme.Iwalkedoverand45ifsheneededapush,too.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes!”Isoonhadher46flyingtowardstheclouds.Shelaughedhappily.ForthefollowingtwohoursIfoundmyself47swingsandplayingwithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Iwas48wornout,butmyspiritswerestillhigherthanthoseswings.Twoyearslaterafteralongday’sworkIwentto49mykidsfromthelocalschool.50,Istoodinthewaitingarea51formychildren.52,Ifelttwotiny-13-\narmsaroundmystomach.I53andtherewasthelittlegirlfromthe54smilingupatme.Shegavemeonemorebig55beforegoingtocatchherschoolbus.56Iwatchedherback,Ididn’tfeelsotiredanymoreandmy57wereonceagainrisingintheHeavens.Inthislife,everysinglebitofloveweshare58itswaybacktousagain.Thelawoflove,59,isneverbroken.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegiveandthe60wecreatewillalwayscomebacktous.41.A.attemptedB.offeredC.failedD.preferred42.A.ballsB.flowersC.swingsD.crowds43.A.ignoredB.rememberedC.noticedD.recognized44.A.glaredB.smiledC.screamedD.laughed45.A.askedB.wonderedC.thoughtD.explained46.A.handsB.feetC.armsD.head47.A.pullingB.shakingC.makingD.pushing48.A.mentallyB.simplyC.physicallyD.mostly49.A.pickupB.sendforC.lookafterD.seeoff50.A.PuzzledB.SatisfiedC.TiredD.Worried51.A.callingB.speakingC.caringD.watching52.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.FortunatelyD.Nervously53.A.lookedatB.lookeddownC.lookedupD.lookedinto54.A.stadiumB.schoolC.classroomD.playground55.A.kissB.touchC.blowD.hug56.A.AsB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Since57.A.thoughtsB.memoriesC.spiritsD.feelings58.A.clearsB.findsC.fightsD.feels59.A.insteadB.besidesC.thereforeD.though60.A.joyB.ideaC.imageD.value第二卷（非选择题，满分50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）-13-\n阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThemajorconstructionoftheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(港珠澳大桥)61(complete)lastTuesday.AceremonywasheldinZhuhai62(celebrate)completion(完成)ofthe55kmcross-seabridge,knownastheworld’slongestcross-seabridgeatpresent.Thismeanstheconstructionhasenteredits63(finally)stage.Ithasbeennineyears64theconstructionbeganin2022atZhuhai.Futuretrafficdemandwasalsotakeninto65(consider)whenitwasdesigned.Thespeedlimitis100km/honthemainbridge.66thebridgeismostlylocatedinmainland(大陆)waters,vehicleswillkeepto67rightoftheroadandcanchangetotheleftafterpassingtheboundarycheckpoints(边境检查站).TheportsinHongkong,ZhuhaiandMacaoaretoopen24hoursdaily,68arebuiltandmanagedbythelocalgovernments.Withthebridgebuilt,thetraveltimefromHongKongtobothZhuhaiandMacaoisreducedtoahalfhour’sdrive,69(save)morethantwohours.TheChinatechnologyandChinastandardsetbytheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewillhaveaninfluence70theworldmarketinthenearfuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMark,I’mwritingtothankyouforlettingustostayatyourhouse.YoumighthaveheardfromyourneighborsaboutthathappenedonSaturdayevening.WhenIwentouttohavewalk,myson,Tom,playedfootballinfrontofyourhouse.Hemadeverymuchnoisethattheneighborsshoutedquiteangry.Evenworse,TombrokeoneofthewindowofMrs.Black’shouse.TomandIapologizedtotheneighborsfortheunhappythings,-13-\nbutpromisedtohavethebrokenwindowrepairsoon.Tomsaidthatwewouldnotdosuchsillythingsanymore.I’mgladthatyourneighborshadforgivenus.Theyarereallynicepeople.Yours,Betty第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack非常喜欢中国画，请根据以下要点，给Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起参加近期将要举办的一个画展，以加深对中国艺术的了解。1、画展时间：下周六.画展地点：市美术馆theArtMuseuminourcity2、内容:齐白石的上百幅绘画作品3、画家简介：中国国画大师之一，擅长画花鸟，虫鱼，山水，人物，尤其是虾4、可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯要求：字数100左右参考词汇：中国国画大师themasteroftraditionalChinesepainting虾shrimp-13-\n2022-2022学年高二第一学期期中考试英语答案听力1-5CCCAB6-10CBBBC11-15AABCC16-20BABAA阅读21-24ADBC25-28CADC29-32CDAD33-35BDC36-40FAEGC完形41-45BCCBA46-50BDCAC51-55DABDD56-60ACBDA语法填空61wascompleted62tocelebrate63which64final65since66consideration67As/Since/Because68the69saving70on短文改错1,tostay2,that改为what3，walk前加a4,very改为so5,angry改为angrily6,window改为windows7,but改为and8,repair改为repaired9,we改为he10,had改为have写作DearJack,Howareyoudoingnow?Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.TherewillbeanexhibitionofQiBaishi’spaintingsattheArtMuseuminourcitynextSaturday.IknowyouarefondofChinesetraditionalpaintings,soI’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheexhibition.Asisknowntoyou,QiBaishiwasoneofthegreatestmastersoftraditionalChinesepainting,whowasgoodatpaintingmanythings,suchasflowersandbirds,insectsandfish,sceneryandfigures.Inparticular,hewasfamousfordrawingshrimpssovividlythatmanypeopleevenforeignersknowabouthim.Morethan100ofhismasterpieceswillbeonshownextSaturdayandtheseworkswillcertainlyleaveadeepimpressiononpeoplepresentattheexhibition.Inmyopinion,suchanexhibitionisagoodchancetogetclosetotraditionalChinesepaintings.Youwon’tmissit,willyou?Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,justcallme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua-13-
