2022~2022学年城固一中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(时间:120分钟,总分:150分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?A.Itwasinterestingbutdifficult.B.Itwaseasybutboring.C.Itwaslongbuteasy.2.Wheredothespeakersusuallyhavemealsprobably?A.Athome.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthestudentcafeteria.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’sboss.B.Aninvitation.C.Gifts.4.Whatcanthemaneataccordingtothedoctor?A.FishB.Sweet.C.Meat.5.Whatdidthegirlforgettobuy?A.Paints.B.Pencils.C.Paintbrushes.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Historicplaces.B.Somefriends’livingplaces.C.Somefriends’jobs.7.WhatdoweknowaboutBen?A.Heisastudent.B.Heworksatastudio.C.Helivesinanewflat.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?11\nA.Guideandtourist.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Intervieweeandinterviewer.7.Whatshouldthewomandofirst?A.Pickupthetourgroupsfromtheirhotel.B.Pickupthetourgroupsfromtheairport.C.Answerthequestionsaboutthesights.8.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobeabletodoincaseofanemergency?A.Comforttourists.B.Drivethetourbus.C.Answertourists’questions.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。9.Whydoesthewomanusuallytakeahatwhengoingonatrip?A.Tokeepwarm.B.Tokeepherhairstyle.C.Toprotectheragainstthechangingweather.10.Whatdoesthemansuggesttaking?A.Araincoat.B.Ablanket.C.Apairofsunglasses.11.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Tothecountryside.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothemountains.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。12.Whatdoestheman’smotheraskhimtodoafewtimesaweek?A.Cook.B.Washup.C.Cleanhisroom.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisfun?A.Thewholefamilytakesatripattheweekend.B.Thewholefamilypreparesbigdinnersattheweekend.C.ThewholefamilywatchesTVinthelivingroom.16.Whoisgoodatfixingthings?A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Theman’sfather.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whataresharksfamousfor?A.Theirlargebodies.B.Theirhighintelligence.C.Theirattacksonseacreatures.18.Howlongcanthebiggestwhalesharkbe?A.Twentymeters.11\nB.Tenmeters.C.Twometers.17.Whatdosharks’goodsenseshelpthemdo?A.Escapefromdanger.B.Findtheirfood.C.Killtheirenemies.18.Wheredomoatsharkslive?A.Inwarmwatersofoceans..B.Incoldareasofoceans.C.Inwarmlakes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,共20小题,满分40分)第一节AEvenatschooltherehadbeenanunhealthycompetitionbetweenGeorgeandRichard.“I’llbethefirstmillionaireinColeford!”Richardusedtoboast(吹嘘).“Andyou’llbesorryyouknewme,”Georgewouldreply“becauseI’llbethebestlawyerinthetown!”GeorgeneverdidbecomealawyerandRichardnevermadeanymoney.InsteadbothmenopenedbookshopsonoppositesidesofColefordHighStreet.Itwashardtomakemoneyfrombooks,whichmadethecompetitionbetweenthemworse.ThenRichardmarriedamysteriousgirl.Thecouplespenttheirhoneymoononthecoast—butRichardnevercameback.Thepolicefoundhiswalletonadesertedbeachbutthebodywasneverfound.Hemusthavedrowned.Nowwithonlyonebookshopintown,businesswasbetterforGeorge.Butsometimeshesatinhisnarrow,oldkitchenandgazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinkingabouthisformalrival(竞争对手).Perhapshemissedhim?Georgewasveryinterestedinolddictionaries.He’drecentlyfoundacollectorinAustraliawhowassellingararefirstedition.Whentheparcelarrived,thebookwasinperfectconditionandGeorgewasdelighted.Butwhilehewashavinglunch,Georgeglancedatthephotointhenewspaperthatthebookhadbeenwrappedin.Hewasastonished—thesmilingfacewasolderthanherememberedbutunmistakable!Trembling,Georgestartedreading.“BookendshaveboughttenbookstoresfromtheirrivalsDylans.Thecompany,ownedbymulti-millionaireRichardPike,isnowthelargestbooksellerinAustralia.”21.GeorgeandRichardwere______atschool.A.competitorsB.goodfriendsC.roommatesD.booksellers22.GeorgegotinformationaboutRichardfrom______.A.adictionarycollectorinAustraliaB.Richard’swifeC.ararefirsteditionofadictionaryD.thewrappingpaperofabook23.HowdidGeorgefeelaboutRichardafterhisdisappearance?A.HeenviedRichard’smarriage.B.HethoughtofRichardfromtimetotime.C.Hefeltluckywithnorivalintown.D.HewasguiltyofRichard’sdeath.24.WhathappenedtoGeorgeandRichardintheend?A.BothGeorgeandRichardbecamemillionaires.B.Bothofthemrealizedtheiroriginalambitions.C.RichardbecameamillionairewhileGeorgehadnogreatsuccess.11\nD.GeorgeestablishedasuccessfulbusinesswhileRichardwasmissing.BThekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhuts(小屋)madeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet(字母表),andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板电脑)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice’scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.Withhistablet,KelbasarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.25.WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinParagraph3?A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.26.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.27.Whatistheaimoftheproject?A.ToofferEthiopianshigherpayingjobs.B.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.C.TohelpEthiopiankidsreadtolearninEnglish.D.ToassistEthiopiansinlearningtheirfirstlanguage.28.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_______.A.learnEnglishwordsquickly.B.drawpicturesofanimals.C.writeletterstoresearchers.D.makephonecallstohisfriends.CLow-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.IOffertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandall11\ndoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.29.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.30.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.31.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmotherstoA.getextrasupportB.enjoygoodsleepC.bewell-organizedD.giveothershelpDMultitaskingWhatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayed(展示)attheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticethesmell?Unlessitisbad,theanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsandsounds,itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovidingtobeanincreasingpowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase.Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodscompanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores,customers’intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinPairs,scentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsales.Thatismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe.Someyearsago,thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsales11\nassistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce电子商务)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudience.Butwhilee-shopscanusesightsandsounds,onlybricks-and-mortarstores(实体店)canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleave.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashop,butratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Nowafamousstoreusescomplexman-madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment,andcoconut(椰子)scentintheswimsuitsection.Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfectscent.32.E-shopsarementionedinthepassageto_______.A.introducetheriseofe-commerceB.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeC.pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD.showtheadvantagesofbrick-and-mortarstores33.Theunderlinedword“destination”inParagraph5means_______.A.aplatformthatexhibitsgoodsB.aspotwheretravelersliketostayC.aplacewherecustomerslovetogoD.atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.compareandevaluateB.informandexplainC.examineandassessD.argueanddiscuss35.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstore?A.Uniquescents.B.Friendlyassistant.C.SoftbackgroundmusicD.attractivewindowdisplay.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeConfidentWeareallhumanandhaveweaknesses.Evenifyourphysicalappearanceorsocialskillsaren’twhatyouwishtheywere,thatdoesn’thavetostopyoufrombeingconfident.(36)_____*Makealistofspecialtalentsyouhave,orthingsyoudothataregood—morally(道德上)orotherwise.Itdoesn’thavetobeaspecificskill;itcanbeanapproachoranattitudethatyouholdthroughlife.(37)_____Areyouverypatientwithpeople?Doyoualwaysseethehumoroussideofthings?Areyoualwaysthereforyourfriends?*(38)_____Whenyoufeelstronglyaboutsomething,speakloudlyandclearlyandmakeeyecontactwithpeople.Peoplewilljudgeyouallthetime,andusuallythey’llmisjudgeyouanyway,sowhybothertryingtoliveuptotheiropinionsatall?*Takecareofyourself.Eatahealthydietandgetenoughexercise.Don’tabuseyourbody,don’toverloadit,anddon’tdenyitanyofthethingsitneeds.Atthesametime,don’tobsess(沉迷).(39)_____Thosethingsareonlyband-aids(权宜之计)andmake-up.Confidencecomesfromwithin.Inordertobeconfident,you11\nmustvalueyourselfandunderstandthatyourwell-beingisimportant.*Improveyourposture.(40)_____Don’tdropyourshoulders.Makesurethatyourbackisstraight,yourshouldersaresquare,andyourcheststicksoutslightly(butstayloose,otherwiseyou’llappearstubborn(固执的)andnervous).Goodposturealsohelpswithdeepbreathing,whichhelpswithfeelingcalmandrelaxed.A.Here’showtobelieveinyourself.B.Butsmilingatyourselfinthemirrorhelpsyoutoloveyourself,thusmakingyouabitmoreconfident.C.Buyingallthemoisturizers(润肤霜)andcreamswillnotbringyouclosertowhoyouwanttobe.D.Itissurprisinghowpowerfulthesimplestepoftakingactioncanbe.E.Doyoualwaysstaycalm,coolandcollected,eveninhurriedsituations?F.Havinggoodposturecanactuallymakeyoufeelmoreconfident.G.Knowthatyouhaveimportantthingstosayanddo.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshe41playinthesmallgarden.Shecouldseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.42shelovedherparentsandherfamily,shedesired(渴望)toliveinsuchahouseand43alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting44mustfeeltolivethere.Attheagewhenshegainedsome45skillandsensibility(识别力),she46hermotherforabikeride_47thegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,48herkeepingclosetothehouseandnot49toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknew50whereshewasheading!51thehillandacrossthevalley,sherodetothe52ofthegoldenhouse.53shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath_54_tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasverydisappointedwhenshe55thatallthewindowswere__56andratherdirty.So57andheart-broken,shedidn’tgoanyfurther.She58,andallofasuddenshesawanamazing59.Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.Lookingatherlittlehome,she_60__thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcare.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofherhouse.41.A.mightB.shouldC.mustD.would42.A.UnlessB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But43.A.worriedB.dreamedC.askedD.shouted44.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which45.A.differentB.basicC.musicalD.scientific46.A.blamedB.beggedC.invitedD.paid47.A.insideB.alongC.11\nthroughD.outside48.A.arguingaboutB.relyingonC.insistingonD.wonderingabout49.A.travelingB.runningC.ridingD.walking50.A.exactlyB.rapidlyC.madlyD.possibly51.A.OverB.DownC.AroundD.Beside52.A.windowsB.stepsC.centerD.gate53.A.UntilB.AsC.WhileD.Because54.A.gettingB.introducingC.leadingD.moving55.A.feltB.learnedC.concludedD.found56.A.plainB.brightC.transportedD.wide57.A.anxiousB.sadC.seriousD.angry58.A.turneddownB.cheeredupC.settleddownD.droppedin59.A.sightB.valleyC.backgroundD.hill60.A.imaginedB.decidedC.guessedD.realized第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceayear,arace____61____(hold)foroldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.____62_____mostunusualcarwasaBenz____63___hadonlythreewheels.___64_____(build)in1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions(轰响),theracebegan.Manyofthecars____65___(break)downonthewaysosomedriversspent____66____timeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,____67____,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour----muchfasterthananyof__68___(it)rivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceandthedriverhadalotoftrouble____69___(try)tostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnoless____70___(excite).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。11\n删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangZhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehasstolenit.Unluckily,Ihadallmymoneyinmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itwasverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend,helentmelotsofclothes.IfeltveryhappyaboutthatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.第二节书面表达假定你是一位即将毕业的高三学生,学校将为高一新生举办主题为“Whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英语沙龙活动,特邀你谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1.学习:有效地学习,学习习惯等;2.做人:与人友好相处等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:efficiently(高效地)effective(有效的)Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonourtobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!11\n11\n11