2022年中考英语微测试系列10（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________班级__________分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Thisisanemptybottle.Couldyougiveme______fullone?A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是一个空瓶子。请你给我一个満的瓶子。分析：考查冠词的用法，句意指给其中的一个，表示泛指，因此用不定冠词，同时full是以辅音音标开头的，所以选用不定冠词a.故选A考点：考查冠词的用法。2.--Areyoufeeling______now?--Yes,themedicineworks.Thankyou.A.worseB.betterC.badD.good【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--现在，你感觉好点了吗？--是的，这个药起作用了。谢谢。分析：考查形容词的用法，句意为现在好些了吗，意思是与刚才进行比较，因此运用比较级的用法。故选B考点：考查形容词的用法。3.--Let’sgodancingtonight.—Sorry,I______.Ihavetogotoameeting.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.needn’tD.can’t【答案】D考点：考查情态动词的用法。4.--Ihaven’tseenyoursisterforalongtime.–She_______Beijingonbusinessforamonth.6\nA.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我已经好长时间没有看到你的妺妺了。--她已经因公出差去北京有一个月了。分析：考查现在完成时的用法，表示在某地用havebeenin.故选D考点：考查现在完成时的用法。5.Lookattheskirt.Iboughtitformydaughter______Children’sDay.A.inB.onC.atD.to【答案】B考点：考查介词的用法。6.Sandy’sfamilycan’tafford_______anewhouseatpresent.A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.buys【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在，桑迪的家不能买得起一座新房子。分析：考查固定短语can’taffordtodosth.不能承担得起。后面接动词不定式的形式。故选A考点：考查动词不定式的用法。7.Tomissad.Everyoneistryingto_______.A.cheerhimupB.pickhimupC.dresshimupD.callhimup【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆是伤心的。每一个人正在尽力去取悦他。分析选项：cheerup取悦；pickup拾起；dressup打扮；callup打电话。通过汤姆是伤心的，大家一定是取悦他，因此选择第一项。故选A考点：考查动词短语的用法。8.Ihave_______totellyou.Pleaselistentome.6\nA.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我有一些重要的事去告诉你。请听我说。分析考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，因此选择第二项。故选B考点：考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。9.Jackfound______hardtogetalongwiththeotherboysinhisclass.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在他的课堂上，杰克发现很难与其他男孩相处的好。分析：考查代词的用法，it做形式宾语，动词不定式做形式宾语。句型：sb.findsit+形容词+todosth.某人发现做某事如何。故选A考点：考查代词的用法。10.Theentranceexamisonlyfifteendaysawayfromnow.Youwillfailtheexam______youstudyhardfromnowon.A.ifB.assoonasC.unlessD.although【答案】C考点：考查连词的用法。二、完成句子(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的的适当形式完成下列句子。Thesportsmeetinghadto(推迟)becauseofthebadweather.We’dbettertakeourownbagswhenshopping（代替）usingplasticbags.Weshould（关掉）theTVwhennobodywatchesitinordertosaveelectricitythisweek.6\nWe’re（期望）seeingyouagainatthenextOlympicGames.（总的来说，通常）,Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace.【答案】beputoffinsteadofturnofflookingforwardtoIngeneral/Generalspeaking考点：完成句子三、阅读理解（5分）Onceasmallboylivedonthefarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithagoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorninghisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewith6\nthegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfatherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwidowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofpainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbethebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,”Sure,Iknow,”andinvitedhertositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunset(夕阳)turnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould_______.A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwichesC.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarmOnemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto_______.A.gotothetownB.playonthefieldC.gotoseethehouseD.makethegoldenwindowsWhatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A.Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B.NogoldenwindowswereinthehouseC.Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.D.Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought“_________.”A.Likefather,likesonB.Loveme,lovemydogC.EverydoghasitsdayD.ThegrassisgreenersomewhereelseWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoldenWindows.B.FatherandSon.C.AWonderfulPlace.D.Aboy’sPromise.【答案】CCBDA6\n考点：故事类短文阅读。6
