2022年中考英语微测试系列03（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________班级__________分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.—Haveyoureadthenewspaper?—Yes.Iamsosorrytoknowthat_________8-year-oldboywashurtbyhisownauntand_________boyloseshistwoeyesforever.A.an;aB.an;theC.the;theD.a;the【答案】B考点：考查冠词的用法2.—Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?—I’dlike_________withagardeninfrontof_________.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你想要什么种类的房子？—我想要一个在它前面有花园的。第一空是代指house，所以用不定代词one；第二空是指想要的那个房子，所以用it，故选C。考点：考查代词的用法3.—Mum,mustIwashthedishesrightnow?—No,you_________.A.shouldn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：—妈妈，我必须现在洗盘子吗？—不，不必。以must（必须）开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是needn’t（不必），而不是mustn’t（不准），所以选D。考点：考查情态动词的用法7\n4.The_________carefulyouare,the_________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;moreB.more;lessC.less;fewerD.more;fewer【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查“越……就越……”的表达方式，其结构是“themore…themore…”，第一空根据句意应用more，第二空修饰mistakes（可数名词复数），所以用fewer，故选D。考点：考查形容词的比较等级5.Mr.Greenwithhissonsanddaughtersoften_________awalkintheparkaftersupper.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.aretaking【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：格林先生和他的儿女们晚饭后经常在公园散步。根据句中时间状语often可知此空应用一般现在时态，排除C、D；句中主语是Mr.Green，withhissonsanddaughters作伴随状语，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。考点：考查动词形式6.—Excuseme,sir,smoking_________inthegasstation.—Oh,I’mreallysorry.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.aren’tallowedD.wasn’tallowed【答案】B考点：考查被动语态的用法7.Whilemybrother_______footballwithhisfriendsyesterday,mysister_______herhomework.A.wasplaying;didB.played;wasdoingC.wasplaying;wasdoingD.played;did【答案】C7\n【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天我弟弟和朋友们在踢足球时，我的妹妹正在做作业。根据句意此题中两个动作是同时进行，所以都应用过去进行时态，故选C。考点：考查动词时态8.Albert!It’stimeforyoutogotobed,_________youwillfeeltiredtomorrow.A.orB.butC.soD.and【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Albert，到你睡觉的时间了，否则你明天会觉得疲劳的。A.or否则；B.but但是；C.so因此；D.and并且，根据句意及题干分析此题是“否则”的意思，所以选A。考点：考查连词的用法9.—Jenny,_________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany【答案】C考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法10.Whynot_________byboatforchange?A.totrytogoB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trytogo【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：为什么我们不试试改乘船？根据题干分析whynot（为什么不）后面要跟动词原形，所以此题选D。考点：考查固定搭配二、看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并借助图和上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确.意义相符的单词。7\nCanyouimaginetryingtowritemusicifyouweredeaf?Mostofuscouldn’tdreamofit.ButforthegreatcomposerLudwigVanBeethoven,thiswasnoproblemat__1___.Beethovendidnotbeginlifedeaf.Hewas___2___onDec.16,1770inBonn,Germany.Heliveda(an)__3__life,andfacedmuchsadness.Oneofhispianopieces,FurElise(《致爱丽丝》)，was___4___forasadlovestory.Attheageof26,Beethovenbegantolosehishearing.Yethewasabletogoonwritingmusic___5___hearingvibration(振动).ThereisastorythataftertheperformanceofhisfamousNinthSymphony,peoplecheeredandclapped.Beethovencouldnot___6___themclapping,andwhenheturnedaroundandrealized,he__7___tocry.BeforeBeethoven,mostmusicwasverycontrolled(克制的).Hechangedallthis___8___createdapowerful,violentsound.At___9___,manypeoplehatedhismusic,sayingitwastooemotional.Buttoday,__10___nameisasymbolforpassion(热情)andgenius(天才).【答案】all.bornhard/difficult/sad/unhappywritten/composedbyhearbeganandfirsthis7\n句意：但这对贝多芬而言根本不是问题。根据句意“根本不是”是not…atall.，所以填all。考点：短文填空三、阅读理解（5分）LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(扫盲志愿者).ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungest7\nson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?A.Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B.Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C.Shehelpedsomesinglemothers.D.Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A.Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B.Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.C.Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.D.Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A.Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.B.Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C.Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D.Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie?A.Shecoulddomanythingsshehadnotbeenabletobefore.B.Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C.Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool.D.Shehelpedtobuildupmyself-confidence.【答案】BDCA7\n考点：日常生活类短文阅读。7
