2022年中考英语微测试系列02（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________班级__________分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.---Haveyouseen______filmcominghome,directedbyZhangYimou?---Ofcourse,Ihaveneverseensuch________movingone.A.the;anB./;aC.the;aD./;an【答案】C考点：考查冠词。2.---Which of the two books will you take ? --- I will take ________ and I think ________ of them is very important to me. A. either; neither B. neither; both C. both; either D. either; both 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意:-这两本书你拿走哪一本？-我两本都拿走，我想其中的任何一本对我来说都是重要的。either两者中任何一个；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据句意可知选C。考点：考查不定代词。3.---Howisyourlifeinthecountryside?--Itis_______butsometimesIfeelabit_______.A.interesting;boringB.interesting;boredC.interested;boredD.interested;boring;【答案】B【解析】8\n试题分析：句意:-你在农村的生活过得怎么样？-很有趣，但是有时候我感到有点厌烦。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested某人感到有趣的，修饰人；boring令人厌烦的，修饰物；bored感到厌烦的，修饰人。故选B。考点：考查形容词。4.---Perhapswecangotothehomefortheelderlytodosomevoluntarywork.----______Weshouldgivetheelderlyawarmhandasoftenaspossible.A.Ican’tagreemore.B.Doyouthinkso?C.Areyouserious?D.Youmustbejoking!【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:-也许我们可以去养老院做一些志愿者的工作。-我非常同意。我们应该经常给老人们伸出援助之手。Ican’tagreemore.我再同意不过了，即我非常同意；Doyouthinkso?你这样认为吗？Areyouserious？你是认真的吗？Youmustbejoking.你是在开玩笑吧。根据对话的意思可知选A。考点：考查情景交际。5.---Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?---I____foralongdistancecallfrommysisterinAmerica.A.waswaitedB.waswaitingC.haswaitedD.havebeenwaiting【答案】B考点：考查动词时态。6.---David，isthatmanyourChineseteacher?---It___________behim．He’shavingameeting．A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．won’t【答案】B【解析】8\n试题分析：句意:-David，那个人是你的语文老师吗？-不可能是他，他正在开会。mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不可能，表示推测；needn’t不需要，没有必要；won’t不会，不愿意。根据句意可知，David的老师正在开会，所以那个人不可能是他的老师。故选B。考点：考查情态动词。7.---Idon’tknow______mytelephonenumber.---Throughafriendofmine.A.whatdidyougettoknowB.whatyougottoknowC.howdidyougettoknowD.howyougottoknow【答案】D考点：考查宾语从句。8.---Youhavetoworkveryhardinyourjob,don’tyou?----Yes,butIdon’tmindthat.I_____hard.A.usedtoworkB.amusedtoworkC.amusedworkD.amusedtoworking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:-你必须努力做你的工作，是吗？-是的，但是我不介意，我习惯了努力工作。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodosth.被用来做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事。根据句意可知，这里我已经习惯了努力工作。故选D。考点：考查动词短语。9.---DidIlockthedoorwhenIwentout?---Yes,youdid.Isawyou_____it.A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked【答案】B【解析】8\n试题分析：句意:-我出去的时候锁门了吗？-是的，你锁门了。我看到你锁门了。lock是一个动词，意思是锁。这里使用的句型是seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事，表示看到了整个过程；还有一个句型是seesb.doingsth.，看到某人正在做某事，表示动作正在进行。根据句意可知，这里表示看到了全过程。故选B。考点：考查动词。10.----DidyougotoJack’sbirthdayparty?---No,I____.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite【答案】B考点：考查动词时态和语态。二、选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，使短文内容完整、正确。（每空1分，共10分）take,bad,medicine,hear,careful,nothing,come,month,into,and,wrong,whenMr.Shutelivesinavillage.Hehasgotabigfamilyandastrongdog.Hisfarmissmall______heisoftenfreeinwinter.Sohegoestoacityandfindsworkthere. Oncehestayedthereforabouttwo_______.WhenNewYearwascoming,hewentbackhometoseehiswifeandchildren.Onhiswayhome,somethingwas_______withhiseyes.Whenheknockedonhisdoor,hisdog_____outandwasnotfriendlytohim.Hiswifehurriedtodriveitaway.Thenextmorninghewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhiseyes_____andgavehimsome____.Beforeheleft,hetoldthedoctorabouthisdog.Whenhe_______this,thedoctorbegantolaughandsaid,"Maybesomethingiswrongwithyourdog'seyes,too."._______hegothome,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.Thewomansaid,"I'mafraidit'strue.Ifathiefcomes________ourhouse,itwon'tseehimandhe'llstealsomethinghere."Mr.Shutethoughthiswifewasright.Hethenmadehisdog________hismedicineinstead.【答案】8\nandmonthswrongcamecarefullymedicineheardWhenintotake8\n意思是吃药。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。根据这个句型可知，此处填原形take。考点：阅读填空。三、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（5分）Aforestfirethatburned55squarekilometerswasfinallybroughtundercontrolonWednesdaymorning.ThefirestartedonSundayinBlackBearStateParkandquicklyspreadtonearbyareas.8\nOnMonday,policeevacuated（疏散）thesmalltownofLawsonandorderedthepeopletoleavetheirhomes.Thefiredestroyed20homesintheareaandcausedheavydamageto40others.Nobodywashurt.Officialssaidthedamagetohomesandcarswasbetween$lmillionand$2million.Thegovernmentdeclared(宣布)thetownadisaster(灾难)area.Thefirespreadquicklyinthehot,dryweather.Firefightingwasdifficultbecauseofstrongwinds.Firemenfrom55firedepartmentsinthestatejoinedtheNationalFireServicetoputoutthefire.Somekeptfightingfor24hours.Fireenginesandhelicopters（直升飞机）droppedwaterontothefire.Inordertocontrolthefire,firemenclearedawayaroundthefire.PoliceclosedKingRoadtotrafficonTuesdaybecauseofheavysmoke.ThousandsoftouristshadtodriveanhournorthtoQueenRoadtopassthefirearea.Somepeopledidnotfollowthepoliceorder.PaulGraysonsenthiswifeandtwochildrentosafety,buthestayed.Asthefirecamewithin50feetofhishouse,hestartedthinking,“AmIfoolish?DidIstayheretoolong,justforahouse?”Whenandwheredidtheforestfirestart?Whatdidthepoliceorderthepeopletodo?Whywasfirefightingdifficult?Howdidthefiremendropwaterontothefire?WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaulGraysonwas?【答案】OnaSundayinBlackBearStatePark.Toleavetheirhomes.Becausethewindswerestrong./Becauseofstrongwinds.Theyusedfireenginesandhelicopters.Hewasalittlefoolish./Helovedhisfamilyalot./didn’tknowthedangeroffires.【解析】8\n考点：任务型阅读。8
