课时训练(一) 预备级-Module4(七上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2022·内江]完形填空 Allofthestaffinmyhoteldidagreatjobrecently.We 1 toraisemoneyforawomancalledNora.Sheisworkingasafrontofficeclerkinthe 2 .Afewweeksagoshewastoldbydoctorsthatshehadabraintumor(瘤). Sheisfromapoorfamily.Whileshewasstudyinginthe6thgrade,she 3 herparents.Nowsheisthesingleparentofa3-year-olddaughterandthereisnooneto 4 herkid.Sheistheonlyonetomakemoneyinthefamily,soitisvery 5 forherfamilytodealwithhertreatmentexpenses(费用).HermonthlypayisonlyINR.12,000($200), 6 hertreatmentcostisaboutINR.1,000,000($16,000). Whenwecometoknowofher 7 ,weknowwemustdosomethingforher.Sheisoneofourteammembers!Theonlythingwewere 8 todowastohelpheratonce.Sowe 9 thistothetoplevelmanagementandtheysupportedandjoinedus.Wedecidedtocontribute(捐赠)fromallthestaff's 10 .Weeachcontributed2-daypayforhermedicalexpenses,andmanykindpeoplefromotherfields 11 contributedforhertreatment. 12 ,withthehelpofthekindpeople,shehadenoughtopaythe 13 . NowNoraisbackfromthe 14 andherhealthisgettingbetterdaybyday.Todaywewenttomeet7\nherathome.Shewasvery 15 toallthepeoplewhohelpedforhermedicaltreatment. 1.A.expectedB.helpedC.decidedD.waited2.A.hotelB.libraryC.restaurantD.store3.A.foundB.leftC.lostD.hated4.A.teachB.seeC.talkwithD.lookafter5.A.difficultB.upsetC.boringD.tiring6.A.soB.untilC.butD.when7.A.parentsB.situationC.educationD.kid8.A.pleasedB.excitedC.ableD.active9.A.describedB.reportedC.tookD.mentioned10.A.payB.friendsC.familiesD.work11.A.alsoB.seldomC.insteadD.then12.A.CarefullyB.EasilyC.NaturallyD.Luckily13.A.workB.storyC.expensesD.manners14.A.marketB.farmC.tripD.hospital15.A.politeB.thankfulC.responsibleD.kindⅡ.[2022·德州]阅读理解7\n16.WhichisRIGHTabouttheroomforrent?A.Ithasaprivatekitchen.B.It'sfitforthedisabled.C.It's$1,000forthreemonths.D.Itisfarfrom123busstop.17. canrenttheroom. A.MrBlackandhiswifeB.Eric,asixty-year-olddoctorC.MrsSmithandher4-year-oldsonD.Jim,ayoungmanwithalittlecat18.Thisarticleisa(n) . A.interviewB.reportC.advertisement(广告)D.noticeⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。close help book infrontof be19.Thereisatalltree ourclassroom. 20.There alibrarybetweentheteachingbuildingandtheplayground. 21.Ihaven'tgotany abouthistory. 7\n22.It'ssocoldoutside.Wouldyouplease thewindow? 23.Withthe ofMissWang,myEnglishhasimprovedalot. (ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).Itbegan24. (在……期间)theWesternHanDynastyandhasbeena25. (桥)betweenEastandWestforover2,000years. TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEastern26. (欧洲),neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometreslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet. TheSilkRoadgotitsname27. (因为)Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade(玉),ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlike28. (胡萝卜)andsesame(芝麻). TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethanan29. (古代的)internationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,30. (知识)aboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascrafts(工艺)andtechnologieswas31. (分享)acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandcultures32. (发展)andinfluencedeachother. Today,alongtheSilkRoadthere'remany33. (地方)ofinterest,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi'anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.NowanewtrainlinerunsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad. Ⅳ.[2022·玉林改编]语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Familyissoimportantinourlife.Assoonasthemangoesintotheworld,thefirstpersonshemeetsarehisfamily34. (member).Thefirstpersonisthemotherwhohasgreatpaintobringhimtothis35. (beauty)world.Thenishisfatherwhoisalwaystheretolook36. him.Thencomethebrothersandsisters.Familyisthefirstplaceforaperson37. (learn)thingsinthisworld.Heseeshisfamilytalkingandthenhetriestorepeatthewords.Healso38. (slow)learnsthebasiccommunicationamongthepeopleinthefamily.Helearnshowtolove,39. todo,whentogotobed,andhowtogetonwellwithothers. 7\n Youknow,kidsknow40. (little)thanotherpeople,sotheyshouldlearnfromelders.Yourfamilyalwayshelpyouindifferentwayswhether41. isonmoneyorjustonspirit.Youcanalways42. (share)yourproblemswiththefamily,andyoualwaysfind43. betterwaytosolveyourproblemsafterdiscussingtheminthehouse. Consideringallthesethings,wecansayfamilyisoneofthegreatestgiftsthatGodsendsus.参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者及其同事为单亲妈妈Nora捐款治疗脑瘤的故事。1.C 考查动词辨析。expect意为“期望”;help意为“帮助”;decide意为“决定”;wait意为“等待”。由后文“Nora患有脑瘤”可推知,“我”们决定为她捐款,故选C。2.A3.C 考查动词辨析。由后文可知,Nora是单亲妈妈,没人帮她照顾小孩。由此可推知,她的父母早逝。故选C。4.D 考查动词(短语)辨析。由上文“她是单亲妈妈”可推知,没人帮助她照顾孩子,故选D。5.A 考查形容词辨析。difficult意为“困难的”;upset意为“不安的”;boring意为“无聊的”;tiring意为“7\n累人的”。由上下文可知,Nora是这个家庭中唯一能挣钱的人,因此对于这个家庭来说治疗费用很难筹到。故选A。6.C 考查连词辨析。分析句意可推知,前后句存在一种转折关系。故选C。7.B 考查名词辨析。parents意为“父母”;situation意为“情况,处境”;education意为“教育”;kid意为“小孩”。分析前后句意可推知,当“我”们知道她的处境后,才有必要为她做点什么,故选B。8.C 考查固定短语。beabletodo为固定短语,意为“能做”,符合语境。故选C。9.B 考查动词辨析。describe意为“描述”;report意为“报告”;take意为“拿”;mention意为“提到”。由后文“tothetoplevelmanagement”可推知,此处应用report。故选B。10.A 考查名词辨析。由后文“contributed2-daypay”可知选A。11.A 考查副词辨析。分析前后句意可推知,其他领域里的许多善良的人也为其捐款,故选A。12.D 考查副词辨析。carefully意为“小心地”;easily意为“容易地”;naturally意为“自然地”;luckily意为“幸运地”。根据文章内容可知,Nora的病慢慢好起来了。故选D。13.C 考查名词辨析。根据文章可知,很多好心人为她捐款,因此她的治疗费用得以解决。故选C。14.D 考查名词辨析。根据后文“herhealthisgettingbetterdaybyday”可推知,她是出院回家。故选D。15.B 考查形容词辨析。polite意为“礼貌的”;thankful意为“感激的”;responsible意为“负责的”;kind意为“好心的”。因为大家的帮助,Nora有了足够的治疗费,因此她对所有帮助她的人心怀感激。故选B。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一份房屋出租广告。16.B 细节理解题。根据广告信息“It'scloseto123busstop&thestreet.”“Youshouldpay$500monthly.”及“DisabledaccessYes”“Kitchenshared”可知,房屋出租适合残疾人。故选B。17.B 细节理解题。根据广告信息“Newroommatepreferences(更合适)”中的“CouplesOK?No”;“SmokersOK?No”;“PetsorchildrenOK?No”及“Ages21to65”可知,六十岁的医生Eric可以租赁这个房间。故选B。18.C 推理判断题。根据文章信息可知,文章介绍了房屋的设施,房主信息,合适的合租者及联系方式。因此可推知本文最可能是一则广告。故选C。Ⅲ.(ⅰ) 19.infrontof 20.is 21.books 22.close 23.help(ⅱ) 24.during 25.bridge 26.Europe 27.because 7\n28.carrots 29.ancient 30.knowledge 31.shared 32.developed 33.placesⅣ.[主旨大意]本文讲述了在我们生活中家的重要性。家是上帝带给我们的最伟大的礼物之一。34.members 35.beautiful 36.after 37.tolearn 38.slowly39.what 40.less 41.it 42.share 43.a7
