班级_________姓名____________学号_____________考场号_____________座位号_________——————————装——————————订——————————线————————————平罗中学2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高二英语第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesSallyprefertodo?A.Gofishing.B.Gotothecinema.C.Stayathome.2.WhereisBobprobablynow?A.Onthefootballfield.B.Inthelab.C.Inthelibrary.3.Whatdoesthegirl’sfatherwanthertobe?A.Aphotographer.B.Abaseballplayer.C.ALawyer.4.What’sthetemperaturenow?A.0℃.B.14℃.C.-14℃.5.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboytodo?A.Continuethepaintingclass.B.Askhispaintingteacher.C.Practicehispaintingmore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，[来源:学*科*网]每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whenwillthewoman’shusbandgetbackhome?A.At11:30.B.At12:00.C.At12:30.7.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.VisitMrs.Smith.B.Workintheyard.C.Buysomevegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutMissHarris?A.Herbooksarepopular.B.Sheismarried.C.Shehassomechildren.9.WhatdoesMissHarrisusuallydointhenight?A.Readbooks.B.Writestories.C.Playwithchildren.11\n听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?.A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbrother?A.Heworksnearhishome.B.Hedoesn’tlikedrivingacar.C.Heoftengoestoworkonfoot.12.Whatdoesthewomandotoprotecttheearth?A.Sheneverdrivestowork.B.Shegoestoworkbybike.C.ShesharesacarwithCatherine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.WhenisthebesttimetovisittheUnitedStates?A.Inautumn.B.Inwinter.C.Insummer.14.WhatholidaycanyouenjoyduringthebesttimetovisittheUnitedStates?A.NewYear.B.Christmas.C.Thanksgiving.15.Wherecanyougoifyoulikethesummeratmosphere?A.TotheRockyMountainStates.B.ToNewYork.C.ToNewEnglandStates.16.HowmanystateshasToddvisited?A.45.B.50.C.15.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanyingredientsdoyouneedtomakepizza?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.18.Whichofthefollowingisthefunpart?A.Thefirststep.B.Thesecondstep.C.Thethirdstep.19.Whatwillhappentothedoughifyouaddtoomuchsauce?A.Itwillgettoowet.B.Itwillgettoosalty.C.Itwillgettoosweet.20.Howlongmustyouwaitbeforetakingthesecondstep?A.110minutes.B.90minutes.C.100minutes.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverymorningGrandpagotupearlysittingatthetable,readinghisbook.His11\ngrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedtocopyhimineverywayhecould.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadthebookjustlikeyou,butIdon’tunderstandit,andIforgetwhatIunderstandassoonasIclosethebook.Whatgooddoesreadingthebookdo?”Thegrandpaquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleakedoutbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandpalaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetomovealittlefasternexttime,”andsenthimbacktotheriverwiththebaskettotryagain.[来源:学科网]Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwasemptybeforehereturned.Outofbreath,hetoldhisgrandpathatitwasimpossibletocarrywaterinabasket,sohewenttogetabucketinstead.Thegrandpasaid,“Idon’twantabucketofwater;Iwantabasketofwater.You’rejustnottryinghardenough.”Theboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranhard,butwhenhereachedhisgrandpathebasketwasemptyagain.Outofbreath,hesaid,“Grandpa,it’suseless!”“So,youthinkitisuseless?”thegrandpasaid,“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeentransformedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketandwasnowclean.“Grandson,that’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,you’llbechanged,insideandout.”21．Whatpuzzledthegrandsonmostwas________.A.whatkindofbookhecouldunderstandB.whetheritwasusefultoreadbooksC.whyheforgotwhathereadsoonD.howhecouldreadbookslikehisgrandpa22．WhydidGrandpaaskhisgrandsontofetchabasketofwater?_______A.Topunishhimfornotreadingcarefully.B.Totrainhimtorunfaster.C.Togethimtorealizetheuseofreadingbooks.D.Tocleanthedirtybasketintheriver.23．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?________A.Itisfoolishtocarrywaterwithabasket.[来源:学科网]B.Theoldarealwayswiserthantheyoung.C.Readingbookscanchangeapersongradually.D.Youcan’texpecttorememberwhateveryouread.24．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?_______A.GrandpaandgrandsonB.CarryingwaterinabasketC.BasketsandbooksD.ReadingfortotalchangingBLakes,ponds,andbeachesmeansummerfunandcoolrelaxationfromhotweather．Butwateralsocanbedangerousforkidsifyoudon'ttakegreatcare．Nearly1,000kidsdieeachyearby[来源:学科网]drowning．Herearesometipstokeepyourkidssafeinthewater:AttheLakeorPond●Don'tletlittlekidsswimalonewithoutadultsupervision—lakesorpondsmaybeshallownearthebankandaresuddenlydeepsharplyfurtheroutfromshore．11\n●Pondsandlakesmayhidesharprocks,brokenglass,orrubbish．●Makesurekidswearfootprotection;eveninthewater,theyshouldwearsocksorwatershoes．●Watchoutforweedsandgrassinthewaterthatcouldtrapalegorarm．●Mostboatingaccidents,particularlyamongteenagers,arerelatedtoalcohol．Besureteensknowaboutthedangersofalcohol,onandoffthewater．AttheBeach●Teachkidstoalwaysswimwhenandwherealifeguardisonduty．Unlikethecalmwatersofaswimmingpool,thebeachhasspecialdangerslikecurrentsandtides．Checkwiththelifeguardwhenyouarrivetofindoutaboutthewaterconditions．●Tellkidsnevertostandwiththeirbacktothewaterbecauseasuddenwavecaneasilyknockachildover．●Teachkidsthatifthey'recaughtinadangerouswave,theyshouldswimtotheshoreorshouldtreadwaterandcallforalifeguard'shelp．Whetheratthelakeoratthebeach,teachyourchildtogetoutofthewaterduringbadweather,especiallylightning．25．Whichistherightbehaviorwhenswimmingatthebeach?________A.Gooffthewaterwithoutalifeguardonduty.B.Goonswimminginaheavyrain.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]C.Callforhelpifcaughtinadangerouswave.D.Gooffthewaterbeforecheckingthewaterconditions.26．Swimmingatabeachismoredangerousthaninapoolbecause________.A.therearecurrentsandtidesatabeachB.therearenolifeguardsatabeachC.thewatersofabeacharemorecalmD.thewatersofapoolarewarmer27．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.studentsatschoolB.parentswithlittlechildrenC.kidswhowanttolearnswimmingD.coacheswhoteachkidstoswim28．Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoufindthispassage?________A.SportsB.ScienceC.EntertainmentD.Education班级_________姓名____________学号_____________考场号_____________座位号_________——————————装——————————订——————————线————————————CMostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkindissituation,forexample,familyproblem,thedeathoflovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,such11\nasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostserious.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(theoppositeof“temporary”)usuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.However,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,forexample,friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirpopularity.Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease,whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad,andsometimesdangerouscondition. 29.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?________.A. Justignoreit B.Talktofriends C.Gotoseeadoctor D.Askyourteachersforguidance30.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?________A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems.B.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome.C.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.D.Chroniclonelinessisincurable.31.Lonelinessisdividedaccordingto_____.A. differentseasonswhenitappears B. differentpeopleithappensto C. thetimeitlastsD. theplaceswhereitappears32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A. Lonelinessanddiseases B.Threekindsofloneliness C.Lonelinessandsocialcontacts D.ChroniclonelinessDAustralia’skoalascouldbedyingoutwithin30years,unlessurgentmeasuresistakentostopthelosinginpopulation,accordingtoresearchers.Theysaydevelopment,climatechangeandbushfireshaveallrelatedtoreducethenumberofwildkoalassharply.11\nTheAustralianKoalaFoundationsaidarecentsurveyshowedthepopulationcouldhavedroppedbymorethanhalfinthepastsixyears.Previousestimates(估计)putthenumberofkoalasatmorethan100,000,butthelatestfiguressuggesttherecouldnowbeasfewas43,000.Thefoundationcollectedfielddatafrom1,800sitesand80,000treestocalculatethenumbers.InoneareainnorthernQueenslandestimatedtohave20,000koalasadecadeago,ateamofeightpeoplecouldnotfindasingleanimalinfourdaysofsearching.Thefoundationsaidbesidesproblemscausedbycuttingdownforests,hotteranddrierconditionsbecauseofglobalwarminghadreducedthenutritional(营养的)valueoftheirstaplefood,[来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]eucalyptusleaves,leadingtopoornutritionforthem.Koalas,whichliveintheforestsinAustralia’seastandsouth,areveryparticularaboutwhattypesoftheleavestheyeat.FoundationchiefDeborahTabartsaid:“Thekoalasaremissingeverywherewelook.It’sreallynotree,nome.Ifyoukeepcuttingdowntreesyoudon’thaveanykoalas.”Sheishopingthenewfigureswillpersuadethegovernment’sThreatenedSpeciesSteeringCommittee(TSSC)tolistthekoalaasthreatened.ButcommitteechairmanBobBeetonsaidadecisionwasnotlikelyrecentlyandthekoala’sstatusasoneofthecountry’sfavoriteanimalswouldnotbeafactor.“There’sanumberofspecieswhichareattractiveandpeoplehavespecialfeelingstowardsthem.Wedon’tconsiderthat,”Mr.BeetonwasreportedassayingbytheAFPagency.33.ThewritergivestheexampleoftheareainnorthernQueenslandinParagraph3toshowthat_____.A.theenvironmentisbeingpollutedseriouslyB.thenumberofkoalasisdroppingquicklyC.theforestsarebeingdamagedheavilyD.koalasusuallyliveinwildmountainousareas34.Globalwarmingisanimportantcauseofkoalas’reductionbecause_____.A.theleaveskoalaseatarelosingnutritionalvalueB.koalascannotgetenoughwatertodrinkC.koalascanhardlystandthehotweatherD.theleaveskoalaseatcannotgrowinhotweather35.AccordingtoBobBeeton,_____.[来源:学*科*网]A.theyneedn’tpayspecialattentiontokoalasB.adecisionwillbemadetoprotectkoalasC.koalasarehisfavoriteanimalsD.koalasneedn’tbeprotectedatall11\n第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical,emotional,orlearningproblem.Forexample,kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynot[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]onlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevatorsavailable.36.Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too.37.KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.38.Itmightbehardertodonormalthings—likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp.How?Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.39.Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱)orteased.40.Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.Asyougettoknowthem,theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou'llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodfriends.A.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.B.Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.C.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.D.Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.E.Also,trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.F.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety,butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.G.Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.第三部分完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答[来源:学科网Z-X-X-K]题卡上将该项涂黑。MyparentsranasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,sixdaysaweek.Andmyfirstrealjob,whenIwassixyearsold,was41thediners’shoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme42todoitwell,tellingmeto43toshinetheshoesagainifthecustomerwasn’t44.11\nIwasproudofworkingintherestaurant45Iwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily.Butmyfather46saidthatIhadtomeetcertainstandardstobepartoftheteam.I47tobeontime,hard-working,andpolitetothe48.Iwas49paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeofsuggestingtoDadthathe50giveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK.Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?Andforthetimesyoubringinyourfriends51freesoftdrinks?”He52theamountofmoneyIowedhim,about$40aweek.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing53intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.IhadjustbeenpromotedtoCaptainatthattime.Andfullofpride,Iwalkedintomyparents’restaurant,butthe54thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyour55uptonight?”Icouldn’t56myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidn’t57.AsfarasDadwasconcerned,Iwasjust58memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop(拖布).WorkingforDadhastaughtmethatthedevotiontoa59isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith60thatteamisforafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy.41.A.washingB.shiningC.changingD.repairing42.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how43.A.offerB.refuseC.continueD.forget44.A.interestedB.annoyedC.relaxedD.satisfied45.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.though46.A.anxiouslyB.strangelyC.clearlyD.secretly47.A.hadB.tendedC.hatedD.pretended48.A.familyB.workersC.customersD.friends49.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.already50.A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.could51.A.byB.toC.onD.for52.A.workedoutB.dependedonC.setasideD.cutdown53.A.absentB.overC.awayD.alone54.A.usualB.lastC.nextD.first55.A.washingB.goingC.cleaningD.turning56.A.coverB.followC.believeD.understand57.A.useB.matterC.performD.support58.A.noB.eitherC.anyD.another11\n59.A.teamB.familyC.leaderD.restaurant60.A.whenB.whetherC.howD.why班级_________姓名____________学号_____________考场号_____________座位号_________——————————装——————————订——————————线————————————第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第二节：基础知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）一、单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子的语境和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.Unabletospeakawordoflanguage,he__________________(交流)bygestures.2.Scientistshavemadeagreat_________________(突破)intheareaofgenetics.3._______________(传统地),thecompany’smainmarketshavebeeninBritain.4.Intherice-growing,theChinesescientist,YuanLongping,isa_________(领先的)figure.5.Thefire________________(蔓延)veryquicklybecauseofthestrongwindlastnight.6.Courageisoneofthebest_________________(品质，质量)ofagoodsolider.7.Thesufferinghasaffectedbothhermentaland________(身体的)health.8.Tooursurprise,wewere_______________(禁止)toenterthehallbytheguard.9.Shetookthecarwithout___________(准许，许可).10.I’ve_________(限制)myselfto1,000caloriesadaytotryandloseweight.二、根据内容提示完成句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.一些政治人物被卷入这件事中。Anumberofotherpoliticianswere________________ theaffair.2.这个政党上台已经5年了。Ithasbeenfiveyearssincetheparty___________________.3.巴西可能陷入缓慢增长模式。Brazilcould_________________________slowgrowthmode.4.在网上泄露个人信息是很危险的。Itisverydangerousto_______________personalinformationontheInternet.5.成功的关键是努力。[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]_______________________successishardwork.6.她闭上眼睛，尽力抑制她的泪水。Sheclosedhereyes,tryingto_____________hertears.7.我们去散步好吗？11\nLetusgooutforawalk,________________?8.这个城镇的历史可追溯到中世纪。Thehistoryofthetown________________________theMiddleAges.9.如果你方便的话，明天中午给我打电话。If______________________toyou,callmetomorrownoon.10.明天的这个时候，我会躺在沙滩上。Atthistimetomorrow,I______________________________onthebeach.第四部分：写作（满分30分）第一节：单句改错（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在右边的横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉，在右边的横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在右边的横线上写出修改后的词。1.Theproblemisworthdiscuss.____________2.Whateverlateyouarrive,I’llcomeandmeetyou.____________3.Therearetoomanyheroesinthesearchofthetruthoflife.____________4.Theyhaverunouttheirmoneyinthepastfivedays.____________5.Hisvoicewasheavyofcompliments.____________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）随着中国经济的发展，私家车日渐增多，很多学生上学都有车接送，为此，同学之间观点不一。请你根据下表中双方不同观点用英语写一篇文章给上海英文星报--ShanghaiStar，介绍这种情况及你对这一现象的看法。支持反对1.省时、方便；2.安全。1.拥堵、车祸；2.易相互攀比。你的看法……注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右；3.文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：攀比viewith…Inrecentyears,moreandmorestudentsgotoschoolinprivatecars.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthisphenomenon.____________________________________________________________________________________________11\n11
