平罗中学2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高二英语第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewon’tJeffgo?A.Totheschool.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothepostoffice.2.Howmanystudentsfailedtheexam?A.Four.B.Thirty-nine.C.Forty-three.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Kateisverypopular.B.Kateisachild.C.Kategotabigsurprise.4.Whatarethewomanwantthemantodo?A.Havearest.B.Drinksomewater.C.Watertheflowers.5.WhoisSusan?A.Thetallonenexttothedoor.B.Theonewiththepackage.C.Theonewiththesuitcase.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6.Whydidthewomangetatrafficticket?A.Shedrivetoofast.B.Sherantheredlight.C.Sheparkedinthewrongplace.7.Howlongdidittakethewomantogethome?A.About10minutes.B.About20minutes.C.Abouthalfanhour.-14-\n听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Collegeteachers.B.Newcollegestudents.C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whichclasshasn’tJennyhad?A.Chemistry.B.History.C.English.10.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherclasses?A.Theyaredifficult.B.Theyareboring.C.Theyarefarapart.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sweekend?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Tiring.12.Whydidn’tMikestaythereforalongtime?A.Hehadtotakeanexam.B.Hehadtoseeateacher.C.Hehadtoworkonapaper.13.Whatdidn’tMikedoonthebeach?A.Playvolleyball.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14.WhatwillthewomandoonThursday?A.Haveafamilydinner.B.Haveabirthdayparty.C.Lookafterherdad.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At12:30p.m.onFriday.B.At12:30p.m.onWednesday.C.At2:30p.m.onWednesday.16.Whatdoesthemanlooklikenow?A.Heisalittletaller.B.Heisalittlethinner.C.Hehaslesshair.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhatdoesKateteach?A.Music.B.Writing.C.Physicaltraining.18.Whendoclassesbegineveryday?-14-\nA.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:10.19.HowoftendoesKatehaveaconferencewithparents?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaterm.20.WhatdoesKatedoafterschool?A.Gohome.B.Correctthehomework.C.Playsportswithstudents.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卷上将该项涂黑。ALetterOneDearEditor, AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ioftengoonlineandchatwithmyfriends.SometimesIplaycomputergames.Butmyparentshatetoseemeplayinggamesonthecomputer.MaybetheyhaveheardtoomuchnewsabouthowQQandcomputergamesharmchildren.OnceIwenttoanetbar(网吧)toplaygamesafterschool.ButafterthatItoldmyparentsthatIwasplayingbasketballatschool.IsaidsobecauseIdidn'twanttomakethemunhappy.Ifeelbadaboutit.However,Ineedtorestforawhilebyplayingcomputergamesafterstudyingforalongtime.Ireallywantmyparentstounderstandthat.Doforeignparentsdothesametotheirchildren?Pleasehelpme.LiPing,BeijingLetterTwoDearLiPing, Idon'tthinkit'sstrangeforparentstokeeptheirchildrenawayfromanythingbad.Foreignparentswilldothesameasyourparents!TheymaynotlettheirchildrenwatchTVfortoolongatime,orlikeyourparents,theydon'twanttheirchildrentoplaycomputergames.-14-\n Talktoyourparentsandbehonesttothem,Ithink.Tellthemwhatyouaredoingandwhyyouaredoingsotomakethemunderstandyou.It'snevergoodtodothingsbehindyourparents.Theyaren'tfoolsasyouthinksometimes!Ourparentsseemtoknowwhatisthebestforus. Remember:tobehonestisthebestway.Goodluck,Rebecca21.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatLiPingoften_______.A.talkswithhisfriendsontheInternetB.playsbasketballafterschoolC.playscomputergamesathomeD.chatsonlinebeforehomework22.Theboygoesonline_______.A.togetnewsonQQB.justtohavearestC.toshowhehatesstudyD.tomakenewfriends23.TheunderlinedsentenceinLetterTwomeans“___________”A.YoumustdoeverythinginfrontofyourparentsB.YoumustalwayslistentoyourparentscarefullyC.YoushouldnotdoanythingthatmakesyourparentsworryaboutyouD.Youshouldtellyourparentswhatyoudobeforeorafterdoingit24.Theeditorthinks_________.A.childrenshouldplaycomputergamesinthenetbarsecretlyB.playingcomputergamecanbeveryhelpfultochildren’sstudiesC.childrenshouldbehonestandtrytomaketheirparentsunderstandthemD.foreignparentsdon’tcarefortheirchildrenasmuchasChineseparentsBDoyoufinditdifficulttoputdownyourmobilephone? Ifyes,you’renotalone.Thesedays,manypeoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO(fearofmissingout).Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestoftheday,theyconstantlychecktheirsocialmediaappsforthelatestupdates.-14-\n Despitetheconveniencesmartphonesbring,manypeoplestrugglewiththeirdigitalhabits.ThisiswhyGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforAndroidoperatingsystem.Thisnewappincludeswell-beingfunctionsthataimtohelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirdigitaldevices. Itallstartswithabird’s-eyeview.Dashboardallowsuserstolookatallthedetailsoftheirphonehabits.Forexample,ausercanseehowmanytimesthey’reunlockedtheirphoneandhowmanytimesthey’recheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday. Oncetheusersseethisinformation,they’llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimerfunction,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday. Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,they’restilllikelytobedrawninbynotification(通知).Suchfeatureautomatically(自动地)silencesincomingcallsandnotificationswhenauserputstheirphonefacedown. Ifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursusingtheirsmartphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingthat. Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower.25.WhoarethetargetusersofDashboard?A.Peoplewhoknowlittleaboutsmartphones.B.Peoplewhohavetroubledealingwithstress.C.Peoplewhoareslowatresearchingofthingsonline.D.Peoplewhowishtomanagethetimetheyspendontheirsmartphones.26.WhatcanDashboarddo?A.Lockthephoneatacertaintime.B.Limitsomeappstocertainusers.C.Limitthetimecertainappscanbeused.D.Silenceappnotificationsatnight.27.Theunderlinedword“mindful”inParagraph6isclosestinmeaningto________A.disappointedB.carefulC.preparedD.creative28.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDashboard?A.It'snotveryuseful.B.It'sperfectlydesigned.C.Itshouldincludemorefunctions.D.Itmaybehelpfultosomepeople.-14-\nCBabysitter(保姆)Wanted Iamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesareneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhavesomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasereplytorebecharv@aol.comorcall800-4964.OfficeManagerWanted Ourcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganizationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Theofficemanagerwillberesponsibleforkeepingfinancial(财务的)records,soheorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.Pleasereplytojim@californiaaquatics.comorcall800-6978toapply.Waiter/WaitressWanted Arestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasics(基本要素)offinediningandcustomerservice. Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecontactusatjob-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgtoapply. Thisisapart-timejob.OfficeCleanerWanted LookingforaPart-timejob?ApositionintheMississaugaareaneedsanofficecleaner!Part-time4hoursadayfrom10:00am-2:00pm.Dutiesinclude:●Cleaningthewashrooms●Cleaningthefurniture(家具)●Sweepingthefloors●Othergeneralcleaningexperienceisnecessary.Pay:$15perhour-14-\nReplyto:job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgorcall800-8197.29.Whichofthefollowingpositionisafull-timejob?A.Officemanager.B.Babysitter.C.Waiter/waitress.D.Officecleaner.30.Ifacollegegirlwithsomeexperiencecaringforchildrenwantstoapplyforajob,whereshouldshesendanemail?A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgC.rebecharv@aol.comD.jim@californiaaquatics.com31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theofficecleanerhastoworkthreehourseachday.B.Experienceisnecessaryforallthesefourjobs.C.Ababysitterearns$5morethananofficecleanerperhour.D.Onecanapplyforawaiterorwaitressbytelephone.DIntheofficeoftheGermanprimeministerAngelaMerkel,thereisapictureofCatherinetheGreat,thelegendary(传奇的)RussianEmpress.Whenaskedwhyshehasthepicture,Merkelsays,“Shewasastrongwoman”.ManysaythesameofMerkel. Themostpowerfulwomanintheworld,accordingtoUSForbesmagazine,wasinChinalastweek.ShecametodiscusstradeandenvironmentalissueswithChina’stopleaders.Germany’sfirstwomanleaderisknownasabraveandpracticalstatesman(政治家). Evensincehertimeatschool,shehadthehabitofgettingeverythinginorder.Everydaybeforedoingherhomeworkshewouldcleanthedeskandthinkaboutwhattodonext.“Ipreferalongtimeforfullpreparationstomakemydecision.ButonceIdecide,IwillstandupforwhatIbelieve,”Merkelsaid.Perhapsitwasgoodhabitsthathelpedherdowellinherstudies.At32,shegotadoctordegreeinphysicsandthensheworkedasaresearcher. However,thelifeofascholarcouldn’tputoffherloveofpolitics.Whileworkinginlabs,Merkeltooktimeofftoreadpoliticalbooksandatlastjoineda-14-\npoliticalparty.“Hercalmnesshelpedherstandoutintheparty.Shecouldalwaysfindawayoutwhileothersfelthopeless,”saidoneofheroldfriends. InherfirstbigpoliticaljobasMinisterfortheEnvironmentin1994,herscientificbackgroundprovedveryuseful.In2022shebecameGermany’syoungestprimeministersincethesecondWorldWar. Nowhalfwaythroughherfour-yearterm,the53-year-oldwomanhasmadeanameforherselfbothinGermanyandabroad.AttheEUsummit(欧盟峰会)in2022whenFrancequarreledwithBritainovertheEUbudget(预算),somepeoplebelievedtheEUwasclosetobreakingdown.ButMerkeldidn’tgiveup.Sheshuttled(穿梭)betweentheheadsofthetwopowersandhadthemreachedanagreement. “Strengthcomesfromcomposure(镇定)andcourage.ManypeoplesayIamastrongwoman.ButIwouldrathersayIhaveperseverance,”saidMerkel.32.WhydoesMerkelputapictureofCatherinetheGreatonthewallofheroffice?A.BecauseCatherinetheGreatisbeautiful.B.BecauseMerkelwantstobeastrongwomantoo.C.BecauseMerkellikesthedrawingskillofit.D.Becauseitisveryexpensive.33.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.becametheGermanChancellor(总理)b.gotadoctorate(博士学位)inphysicsandthensheworkedasaresearcherc.joinedapoliticalpartyd.tookpartintheEUsummite.workedasMinisterfortheEnvironmentA.bcadeB.cbdaeC.bceadD.cbaed34.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Merkelusuallyhurriestomakeadecisionwhenfacingdifficulties.B.AttheEUsummitin2022,therelationshipbetweenFrenchandBritainwasintension(紧张).C.Merkelisawell-knownleaderallovertheworld.D.Sheisoutstandingbecauseofhercalmness.-14-\n35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnexcellentlecturerB.Germany’sironladyC.ThechangeofascholarD.Theyoungestchancellor第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPickaGoodBook It’snotnewsthatwespendmoretimetextingandsurfingonlinethanever.Butarecentstudyshowsthatmoreteenagersarereadinggoodold-fashionedandink-on-paperbooks.Readingisagoodwaytowidenyourknowledgeandlearnaboutyourself.Youprobablyknowhowtofindthebestapplicationprogramsforyourphone._____36_____StartwithyourinterestsReadingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool. _____37_____Itcouldbeancientmartialarts,computers,orfashiondesign.Ifyoucannamethesubject,youcanfindbooksaboutit.Findyour“type” _____38_____ Booksoffiction,likenovelsorshort-storycollections,cantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyoutoimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Notallfictionisthesame.Trysomedifferenttypesoffictionandseewhichoneyouprefer.Non-fictionbooksgiveyouthe“who”,“what”,“when”and“why”ofsomething.Theytellstoriesusingfacts,butthatdoesn’tmeantheyaredull.Readthe“blurb(简介)”Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksareknownas“blurbs”.Thesecommentsnotonlygiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout,butalsohelpyoutopickoutfuturebooks.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadtheblurbandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook. ____39___________40_____-14-\nYourlocallibrarycanprovideyouwithalotofgreatbooks.Explainyourinterestsandmentionanywriteryoulike,andthelibrariancanpointyoutowardsbooksthatyouwilllike.Thenyoucanenjoywhatyou’rereadinginaquietplace.A.Often, they will have similar styles,and youmightfindyoulikebooksbythoseauthors,too.B.You can pick something that suits yourinterests.C.Readina quiet place.D.Do you prefer fiction or non-fiction?E.Ask an expert.F.Itis necessary to work out whatthe bookis mainly about before reading.G.But do you know how to pick a book thatyou will really like?第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlooked__41__atmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.__42__severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand__43__downathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed__44__withhishomeworkorhewastryingto__45__meforsomenews.FinallyIasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshould__46__ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’sa(n)__47__.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteacherto__48__moreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad__49__.“Basically,mostofthefathershadthe__50__reactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst__51__wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”-14-\n“The__52__is,”theteacherexplained,“feelinglovedisanimportantpartof__53__.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings__54__.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo__55__thatwedon’tallexpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe__56__totellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow__57__itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor__58__second.Andjust__59__hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeifmychildsays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawholedaytothinkoftheright__60__.41.A.downB.awayC.outD.up42.A.AfterB.ForC.AtD.On43.A.sitB.getC.lookD.knock44.A.restB.timeC.helpD.paper45.A.reportB.prepareC.answerD.excuse46.A.helpB.askC.tellD.make47.A.thingB.experimentC.wordD.sentence48.A.dowithB.dealwithC.findoutD.chatwith49.A.saidB.reactedC.doneD.explained50.A.sameB.differentC.usualD.ordinary51.A.allowedB.agreedC.suggestedD.planned52.A.pointB.ideaC.wayD.cause53.A.bodyB.healthC.lifeD.study54.A.haveB.knowC.takeD.require55.A.badB.goodC.lateD.early56.A.fitB.readyC.niceD.able57.A.easyB.muchC.difficultD.often-14-\n58.A.amuchB.afullC.anexactD.anextra59.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.if60.A.answerB.resultC.reasonDexperiment第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：基础知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）一、单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子的语境和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.Beijinghasmanyfamous_________(和历史有关的)siteswhicharevisitedbymanypeopleeveryyear.2.HowaboutmakingParisournextvacation_________(目的地).3.I’ve_________(限制)myselfto1,000caloriesadaytotryandloseweight.4.Personallyspeaking,Iwould_________(当然地，明确地)choosetohavealooseschedule. 5.Itisvery_________(冒险的)togotoexamineanactivevolcano.6.Let's_________(显示，展示)thefiguresandseewhatwehave.7.Owningthebusiness_________(许可证)isamustifwewanttoopenarestaurant.8.Theirsuccessisallthemore_________(令人印象深刻的)whenyouconsidertheeffortsthey'vemade.9.Seniorcitizenswillbeabletotravelaroundtheworldusinghigh-techcameras_________(系上，贴上)totheirhead.10.Theteacheraskedustoreciteoneofthe_________(诗)writtenbyLiBaiafterclass.二、根据内容提示完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.她闭上眼睛，尽力抑制她的泪水。Sheclosedhereyes,tryingto_____________hertears.2.我认为他让你读这本书的建议值得考虑（consider）。-14-\nIthinkhissuggestionthatyoushouldreadthebookis______________.3.两星期过去了，他们用光了剩余的钱。Twoweekspassed.They _____________________ themoneyleft.4.昨天，我们去机场的路上被困在交通阻塞中了。We_____________________atrafficjamonourwaytotheairportyesterday.5.明天的这个时候，我将正躺在沙滩上。Atthistimetomorrow,I_____________________onthebeach.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。Nowadays,havesportsisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Asweknow,apersonwhokeepsontakingexerciseregularwillkeepfitandlivehappylife.Myfavouritesportisplayingbasketball.AfterschoolIusuallyspenthalfanhouronit,thatnotonlybuildsupmybodybutalsomakesmerefreshed.Playingbasketballhelpmerelaxafteraperiodoftiredstudyandimprovesmystudyefficiency.Becauseplayingbasketballneedscooperation,soIhavelearnedthespiritofteamwork.Itisalsoagoodwayformetomakenewfriend.Inaword,playingbasketballenrichesmylifeandmakesmemoreconfidence.Comeon!Let’sdosportstogetherandenjoyahealthylife.第二节：书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华,你的外教Jack对中国的李时珍和长城很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，简要介绍相关内容，并邀请他来中国了解更多的中国文化。要点如下：1.李时珍生于1518年，是明朝著名的医学家。2.他花费了37年的时间完成了他的著作《本草纲目》。3.这本书被认为对我国医学发展有重要的影响。4.长城可以追溯到两千年前，全长8851.8千米，是伟大的奇观之一。-14-\n5.在过去，长城被修建来抵御敌人，在保护国家方面做出重大贡献。6.现在，长城成为受欢迎的旅游景点，每年会吸引很多来自世界各地的游客。注意：1.字数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3.不能逐字翻译，可适当扩展内容，使语句通顺。参考词汇：医学家medicalscientist《本草纲目》“BenCaoGangMu”奇观wonder抵御敌人withstandenemies旅游景点touristattractionDearJack,IamverygladthatyouareinterestedinLiShenzhenandtheGreatWallinChina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-14-
