2022~2022学年舒城中学高二期中考试英语试卷(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Takealongwalk.B.Takeagoodrest.C.Gotothecountry.2.Whatbookhasthewomanbought?A.Amusicbook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Ahistorybook.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Takeanotherflight.B.Givethetickettosomeone.C.Catchtheplaneat6:00.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theyshouldbuyanewtypewriter.B.Theyshouldfindanewplaceforthetypewriter.C.Theyshouldfindabettertypist.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thestudyplan.B.Theschoolplan.C.Thevacationplan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydidthewomanstophercarsuddenly?A.Theman’scarhithercar.B.Asmallchildraninfrontofhercar.C.Thetrafficlightsturnedred.7.Whatwouldhappenifthemangotanotherticket?A.Hewouldpayalotofmoneyforthedamage.B.Hewouldlosehisjob.C.Hewouldlosehisdriver’slicense.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhendidthewomangettoCanada?A.Severaldaysago.B.Lastmonth.C.LastSeptember.9.What’sthemeaningofmoonlighting?A.Akindoflamp.B.Asecondjob.C.Akindoftoy.10.HowmuchdoesitcostthewomantogettothePacificHotel?A.$17.25.B.$70.25.C.$71.52.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。-11-\n11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sneighbor?A.He’ssleepingnow.B.Hewillhavetogetupearlytomorrow.C.He’smakingnoise.12.Whatwerethemanandhisfriendsdoing?A.Theywerehavingarest.B.Theywerehavingabirthdayparty.C.Theywerehavingacelebration.13.Whatwerethemanandhisfriendsabouttodo?A.Endtheiractivity.B.Leavewheretheywere.C.Apologizetotheirneighbor.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inthemanager’soffice.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutDavid’swayofsleeping?A.It’sharmful.B.It’sstrange.C.It’sthebest.16.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsleepaday?A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.17.Whatdoesthemanmeanattheendoftheconversation?A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid’s.B.Peopleneedlongerhoursofsleep.C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatweretheprofessorsdoing?A.Theyweretalking.B.Theywerereading.C.Theyweresleeping.19.Whydidtheothertwoprofessorscometotherailwaystation?A.Tocatchthetrain.B.TosaygoodbyetoProfessorEgghead.C.TomeetProfessorEgghead.20.Whatdowelearnabouttheseprofessors?A.Theyareserious.B.Theyarehelpful.C.Theyareabsent-minded.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A“WriteAllAboutIt”CentervilleHighSchoolEssayContestRules1.Studentsareaskedtohandinessaysof500to700wordsoftheirownwork.Anyessaycontainingmaterialcopiedfromanothersourcewillbedisqualified.2.Manuscriptsshouldbetypeddouble-spaced,withthestudent’sname,address,andgradelevelonaseparatesheetofpaper.-11-\n3.Essaysmustbeturnedinby4:00P.M.onNovember30.TheycanbebroughttoMrs.EltoninRoom104ortoMr.Markhamintheschoollibrary.Essay-WritingTips1.Catchyourreader’sinterest—Youropeningshouldimmediatelypullyourreaderintoyouressay.Askingaquestionorstartingwithastory,orsurprisingstatementaresomegoodwaystodothis.2.Createapicture—Useactivewordsthatshowyourreaderwhatishappening.Insteadoftellingyourreaderthat“theroomwasdisordered,”paintapictureusingactiveverbsandlivelyadjectives.3.Haveapurpose—Well-writtenessaysdomorethanjustdescribeaneventorexpressaviewpoint;theyalsocommunicateamessage.4.Checkformistakes—Readyourpaperovertocheckformistakes.Askanotherstudenttoreadyourpaper.Anotherpairofeyeswilloftenspotamistakeyouhavemissed.5.Formatyouressay—Neatlytypeyouressayonwhitepaper.Chooseanattractivecoverforhandingin.Thecomputerlabwillbeopenafterschoolfrom3:15to4:45P.M.eachdaythismonthsothatstudentscanusethecomputers.PrizesWinningessayswillbepublishedintheCentervilleTimes.Everyonewhotakespartinitwillalsoreceiveafreepasstoenteroneschoolactivitythisyear.FirstPrize:$50savingsbondSecondPrize:DictionaryandreferencebookThirdPrize:Pensetandjournal21.Whichofthefollowingrulesissetfortheessaycontest?A.Studentscanwritesomethingexactlyasitiswritteninotherbooks.B.EssaysmustbebroughttoMr.MarkhaminthecomputerlabonNovember30.C.Students’personalinformationshouldbelistedonanotherpieceofpaper.D.Thestudentswinningthefirstprizewillbeawardedadictionaryandabook.22.Whichofthefollowingwritingtipsisgiveninthepassage?A.Drawingapicturetogowiththeessay.B.Makingtheessayshortenoughtoholdthereaders’interest.C.Askingateachertofindthemistakesyouhaven’tfound.D.Tryingtocommunicateanimportantideatoreaders.23.Thearticleiswrittento .A.informthestudentsoftheessaycontest B.showhowtoorganizeanessaycontestC.explainhowtowriteagoodessayD.convincethestudentsoftheprizesavailableBTheeasywayoutisn'talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.Iglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime.IstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soIdoubledeverything.-11-\nAsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough(面团)coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeated,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn'thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofthemeal,and,whenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbed.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughtheheardanoise.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifeltcold.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthelivingthingwasandwhyitwasthere.Idon'tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething—Dougorme.24.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthisstoryis________.A.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooksB.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficultyC.todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwomanD.totellaninterestingexperience25.Whydidthewoman'sattemptatmakingthebreadturnouttobeunsuccessful?A.Thecannedorangehadgonebad.B.Shedidnotfollowthedirectionsclosely.C.Thecookbookwashardtounderstand.D.Shedidn'tusetherightkindofflour.26.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin?A.Shedidn'tseetheuseofkeepingit.B.Shemeanttojokewithherhusband.C.Shedidn'twantherhusbandtoseeit.D.Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.27.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtime,thewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas________.A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebinB.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecretC.curioustoknowwhatdisturbedhimD.unhappythathedidn'tenjoythemealC-11-\nRecentlyastudy,ledbyPedroHallaloftheFederalUniversity,suggeststhatnearlyathirdofadults,31%,arenotgettingenoughexercise.Thatratesofexercisehavedeclinedishardlyanewdiscovery.Sincethebeginningoftheindustrialrevolution,technologyandeconomicgrowthhavehelpedtocreateaworldinwhichtakingexerciseismoreandmoreanoptionratherthananecessity.ButonlyrecentlyhaveenoughgooddatabeencollectedfromenoughplacestocarryoutthesortofanalysisDrHallalandhiscolleagueshaveengagedin.Therearecommonthemesindifferentplaces.Unsurprisingly,peopleinrichcountriesarelessactivethanthoseinpoorones,andoldpeoplearelessactivethanyoungones.Lessobviously,womentendtoexerciselessthanmen—34%areinactive,comparedwith28%ofmen.Butthereareexceptions.ThewomenofCroatia,Finland,IraqandLuxembourg,forexample,movemorethantheirmalecountrymen.Maltawinstheraceformost slothful country,with72%ofadultsgettingtoolittleexercise,andSwazilandandSaudiArabiaareinclosebehind,with69%.InBangladesh,just5%ofadultsfailtoexerciseenough.Surprisingly,sixAmericansintenareactiveenoughaccordingtoDrHallal’sstudy,comparedwithfewerthanfourintenBritish.Thesehighratesofinactivityareworrying.Humanbeingsseemtohaveevolved(进化)tobenefitfromexercisewhiledeliberatelyavoidingitwhenevertheycan.Inastateofnatureitwouldbeimpossibletolivealifethatdidnotprovideenoughofit.Butthatisnolongerthecase.Actuallylackofenoughactivitythesedayshasnearlythesameeffectonlifespan(寿命)assmoking.28.WemaylearnfromParagraph1that_________.A.theindustrialrevolutionhaschangedthewaypeoplelivetosomedegreeB.thestudysuggests31%offemaleadultsgettoolittleexerciseC.thegoodenoughdatahasbeencollectedfromonlyonecountryD.thedeclineofexerciseratesisnewlydiscovered29.Accordingtothestudy,womenofLuxembourg_________. A.havelittletimetoexerciseB.hatetogetregularexerciseC.exercisemorethanmenintheircountryD.takemoreexercisetoloseweight30.Theunderlinedword“slothful”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans_________.A.powerful B.lazy C. rich D.unpopular31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A. ANewHealthDiscovery B.WorldwideLackofEnoughExerciseC.EvolvementofHumanBeings D.BenefitsofTakingExerciseDThisSundayinLondon,anAmericanrunningphenomenonwillhittheUKforthefirsttime–andlookssettoleaveamark.The ColorRun™series,foundedin2022byUtahresidentTravisSnyder,whocurrentlylivesinLosAngeles,isa5kwithatwist:runnersstartinwhiteclothing,andateachkilometergetcakedinbrightly-11-\ncoloredpowders(madefrom100%eco-friendlyandnaturalfood-gradecornstarch)thrownbyvolunteers.Snyder,35,previouslyorganizedrockclimbingeventsbutsaysitwashavingachildthatinspiredhimtothinkofaneventcombiningfitnessandpleasure.Sofar,600,000peoplehavealreadytakenpartinSnyder'sfitnessfestivalsacrosstheworld,fromSydneytoRiodeJaneiro,becomingAmerica'sbiggest5kalongtheway.WhatdoesSnyderthinkisitsappeal?"Ithinksometimespeoplegettiredofbeingsocompetitive,"hesays."Inarunningevent,thepersonnexttoyouisthetoolthatyouaregoingtocompareyourselfto;whetherornotyourunfasterthanthemortheyrunfasterthanyou.TheColorRunstillhasrunninginitsbasis:peoplestillgettobeoutandbeactive.Butinsteadofitbeinganexclusiveexperience,it'saninclusiveexperience,wherethepeoplenexttoyouarepartofthat."Theeventsattractalargepopulation,includingfamiliesandchildren,alongwithahigherproportionofwomenthanmostruns.Formany,itistheirfirstraceandfurthestdistance.Synder'seight-year-oldsonhastakenpartin20oftheraces."It'snotabigdealbecausehedoesn'tthinkofitas5k–heisjustrunningandhavingfun."Inlinewiththisthemeofparticipationratherthancompetition,therearenopraisesforcomingfirst.Ifrunnerswanttogetaresult,theywillhavetotrackitthemselves,asitisnotofficiallytimed.And,needlesstosay,thefinishlineisonebigparty–beforethecleanupbegins.32.ThosecanjoinintheColorRun.A.whoseagesaremorethan8B.whowearcolorfulclothesC.whoaregoodatrunningD.whodressinwhite33.WhatcontributedtoTravisSnyder’sfoundingthefitnessfestival?A.Competitivesociety.B.Beingafather.C.Loveamongfamiliesandchildren.D.Havingalifestylementallyandphysically.34.TheColorRunseriesmainaimisto.A.reducepeople’sstressB.findthefastestrunnersC.combinehealthandfunD.haveabigpartyforeveryfamily35.WhydoestheauthormentionSnyder’seight-year-oldsoninParagraph4?A.ToshowSnyder’sloveforhisson.B.Toprovethesonwasgoodatrunning.C.Totellushowthesoncovershisfurthestdistance.D.Toarguetheactivitygainspopularitywhateverage.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fearmaytopthelistofthemanyunpleasantemotionswecanexperience.36.Fearcanalsokeepusfrompursuingthethingsinlifethatreallymatter--likefollowingourdreams,anddevelopingimportantrelationships.Ihavesomeideas,though,ofhowtobefreefromfear.lExperiencefear.Iusedtobeveryafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.IwouldgetsweatypalmsandmystomachwouldbesotiedupthatIwouldn'tbeabletoeat.However,eachtimeIspoke,Inoticedafterwardsthatitwasn'tthatbad.ThingsIfearareneverasbadinrealityasImakethemoutinmymind.37.-11-\nlCreatespace.Thefirstandmostimportantsteptobeingfearlessistocreatesomespacebetweenourselvesandtheemotionoffear.Thisisn'taccomplishedbyignoringthefear,ortryingtotalkourselvesoutofit.38.Infact,arecentresearchshowsthatbysimplyadmittingtheemotionweactuallybegintoreversethe"fightorflight"responseinthebody.lControlthebreathandfeelthefear.[]Onceweadmitthepresenceoffear,thesecondstepistocontrolthebreathingsothatitbecomesslowerandgentler.Wetrytomakethebreathjustalittlebitlonger,andfeelhowfearshowsinthebody.39.Withpractice,wecancreateenoughspacebetweenusandtheemotionoffearsothatwe'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone.40.Forinstance,beforeIgetuptospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople,IimaginethattheaudienceispositivelyimpressedbywhatIsayandthatImanagetocompletethespeechsuccessfully.A.Aswepayattentiontothephysicalsymptomsoffear,wecanseefearobjectively.B.Spaceiscreatedonlywhenwecanhonestlyadmitthatfearexists.C.Wecanimagineapositiveoutcomeforwhateverwe'reabouttodo.D.Butfearismorethanjustphysicallyunpleasant.E.Fear,ifleftuncontrolled,canevendestroyourlife.F.Soonewaytogetridoffearistosimplypushourselvestodothingsthatwefear.G.Whenwecanseeapositiveoutcomeinourmind,fearnolongerholdsusback.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twoexcitedkidsbeggedtheirfatherforhispermissiontoseeafilm.Havingreadsome41aboutthemovieontheInternet,hefirmly42theirrequestwiththereasonthatthemoviepresentsimmoralityasbeing43.“Butdad,thosescenesareonlyafewminutesofthe44film,inwhichgood45evileventually.Inaddition,thereareotherinspirational46likecourageanddeterminationmakingupforits47!”Butthefatherdidn’t48,andthetwoteenagerswerediscouraged.Theyhadjustthrownthemselvesdownonthecouchwhentheyheardthesoundsoftheirfatherpreparingsomethinginthe49.Oneoftheteenagerssaid,“Dadmustbefeeling50,andnowhe’stryingto51uswithsometastyfood.”Soontheirfatherappearedwithaplateofwarmcakesandsaid,“Beforeyoueat,Iwanttotellyousomething:Iloveyoubothsomuch.”Theteenagerssmiledand52witheachotherknowing53.Dadwassoftening.Lookingatthemouth-wateringcake,thetwoboysweregettingimpatientaboutthefather’slongspeech.“ButIwanttobe54withyou.Iaddedoneingredient(配料-11-\n)thatisnot55foundincakes.”“Tomakeitmoredelicious?Oh,comeon,Dad!Pleasejusttelluswhatitis.”“OK,ifyou56.That57ingredientisdogwaste.”Bothteens58stoppedchewingthecake,spititoutanddroppedthe59cakebackontheplate.“DAD!Whydidyoudothat?”“ThatisthesamereasonwhyIwon'tallowyoutowatchthatmovie.Youwon't60alittledogwasteinyourcake,sowhyshouldyouputupwithalittleimmoralityinyourmovies?”41.A.reviewsB.partsC.chaptersD.adaptations42.A.repeatedB.agreedtoC.madeD.rejected43.A.favorableB.unbelievableC.personalD.acceptable44.A.popularB.totalC.excitingD.original45.A.threatensB.attacksC.defeatsD.affects46.A.themesB.topicsC.moviesD.scenes47.A.plotB.meaningC.successD.disadvantage48.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff49.A.bedroomB.houseC.kitchenD.garden50.A.sadB.upsetC.pleasedD.regretful51.A.persuadeB.joinC.comfortD.supply52.A.screamedB.providedC.talkedD.exchanged53.A.glancesB.wavesC.gesturesD.nods54.A.honestB.satisfiedC.strictD.patient55.A.surprisinglyB.easilyC.usuallyD.daily56.A.likeB.insistC.refuseD.permit57.A.terribleB.commonC.secretD.wonderful58.A.instantlyB.helplesslyC.gratefullyD.unwillingly59.A.wholeB.remainingC.strangeD.warm60.A.expectB.addC.tolerateD.overcome第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。BrookeAstor,onehundredfiveyearsold,oftencalledtheFirstLadyofNewYork,diedonAugust.TheextremelywealthyandfamousNewYorkerspentmuchofherlife-11-\n__61__(help)theneedyinherbelovedcity.ShewasborninPortsmouth,NewHampshire.Shewastheonlychildofahighlevelmilitaryofficer.Aftertwoearlier__62__(marry),shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.Hecamefromafamily__63__hadbeenrichforatleasthundredsofyears.Amongotherthings,heowedmanybuildingsinNewYorkCity.BrookeAstorbecameoneofthe__64__(rich)womenintheworldwhenVincentAstordied.Shealsobecameheadofahugecharityorganization__65__(found)byherhusband.Hehadrepeatedlytoldhershewouldhavefungiving__66__hismoney.Andapparentlyshedid.MissusAstorgavetensofmillionsofdollars__67__(main)toplacesandpeopleinNewYorkCity.Shesaiditwasasensiblechoicebecausethatwas__68__themoneyhadbeenmade.Shegavefinancialsupporttothecity’sculturalcenters,itspooranddisabledas__69__astomanyothersmallercharities.Whenshedied,themayorofNewYorksaidthecitywouldnotbewhatitistoday__70__hersupport.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中至多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每次错误及其修改均只限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mytopictodayishowtolivealow-carbonlife.Asweallknowit,theearthisbecomingwarmbecauseoftheglobalclimatechange.Manypeoplemaythinkthatlow-carbonlifeisfarawayus.Therefore,everyoneofuscanreduceourdailycarbonemissionsbydoingsomething.Changeourpreviouslivinghabitofwastingthingswasthefirststep.Wecanuseenergy-savingelectriclightsinsteadofthetraditionalone,andturnthemoutwhenwedon’tusethem.Neverleavingthewaterrunningwhenwedon’tuseit.Whenweneedtocontactsomeone,it’sbettersendane-mailthanusepapertowriteletters.第二节书面表达(满分25分)学会在学习、生活和工作中与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中提供的信息,写一篇题为“BeingaGoodPartner”的英文演讲稿。为何合作现代社会需要;节省时间和精力;互相学习与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快,同甘共苦与不喜欢的人合作学会容忍,发现优点怎样合作你的观点……注意:1.适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。-11-\nGoodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“beingagoodpartner”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!舒城中学高二年级英语试题答案1-5BBACC6-10BCCBA11-15BCAAB16-20ACABC21—25:CDADB26—30:CCACB31—35:BDBCD36-40DFBAC 41-45ADDBC46-50ADBCD51-55CDAAC56-60BCABC61.helping 62.marriages 63.that/which 64.richest65.founded 66.away 67.mainly 68.where69.well 70.Without短文改错1.it去掉2.Warm-warmer3.awayfromus4.Therefore-However5.Change-Changing6.Was-is7.one-ones8.out-off9.leaving-leave10.bettertosendIV.书面表达:Onepossibleversion:Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“beingagoodpartner”.Inmodernsociety,wemustlearntocooperatewithotherstocompleteourworkmoreefficiently.Notonlycancooperatesaveustimeandenergy,wecanalsolearn-11-\nfromeachother.Wewillbeluckyenoughtofindsomeoneweliketocooperatewithandshareourjoyandsadnesswith.However,itcanbedifficulttocooperatewithsomeonewedislike.Inthatcase,wewillhavetolearntoputupwithsomeofhisshortcomingsandtrytodiscoverhisadvantages.Inmyopinion,tobeagoodpartner,weshouldtrytolistentoothers’opinionsneverforceourideasonothersandifhemakesmistakes,trytopointthemoutinapoliteway.Thankyouforyourlistening!-11-