柳州铁一中学2022-2022学年第一学期高二年级段考英语科试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hisbikewasstolen.B.Hehitthewoman’sbike.C.Heknockeddownalittlegirl.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AfilmB.Anovel.C.Adirector.3.Whereisthemannow?A.Mexico.B.Germany.C.Spain.4.Howdidthemangotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Peterlikestofollowthefashion.B.Peterhasabadtasteindressing.C.Petermissedafewlessons.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inacompany.C.Athome.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasatemperature.B.Hedislikestravelingbyplane.C.Hedoesn’twanttohaveameeting.听第下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Ahotelclerk.9.Wheredidthewomanlosehercellphoneaccordingtoherself?A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inataxi.听第下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefoods?A.Theyaregoodbargains.B.Theyareofhighquality.C.Theycanbestoredforalongtime.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?9A.Callataxiforher.B.Takeataxibackhome.C.Carrythegroceriestothecar.听第下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.Wherewillthespeakershavelunchongranddad’s70thbirthday?A.Ataclub.B.AtMario’srestaurant.C.Attheman’shouse.15.Howwillthemangototheparty?A.Takeataxi.B.Drivehisowncar.C.Askforthewoman’spick-up.16.Whatpresentwillthewomangetforgranddad?A.Ahat.B.SomeCDs.C.Asuitcase.听第下面一段对话,回答第17至20题。17.Whatcanpeopledointhecenter?A.Playtabletennis.B.Playbasketball.C.Goindoorclimbing.18.Howmuchwillitcosttocometothecenterforaday?A.$15.B.$18.C.$25.19.Whatisthemaximumofthegroupbooking?A.5.B.8.C.18.20.WhoisPeterWright?A.Amanager.B.Anoperator.C.Acoach.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D,)中,选出最佳选项。ASingapore’spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity--trains,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6:00a.m.tomidnight.Singletripticketsstart80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.BUSESThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besurealwaystoaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.TAXISTherearethreemaintaxicompanies---CityCab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)andTibs(65528888).Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove.RENTALCARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon’tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.21.WithanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake______.A.bothbusesandtrainsB.onlytrainsC.bothbusesandtaxisD.onlyrentalcars22.Whenyoutakeabusthere,alwaysrememberto______.A.takeyourownlicensewithyouB.askthedriverhowmuchyourticketis9C.buythebusmapofSingaporeD.bookyourticketaheadoftime23.Whatdoestheword“hassle”meaninChinese?A.麻烦B.乐趣C.景点D.费用BThroughouttheworld,clothinghasmanyuses.Itisusedtoprovideprotectionfromcold.Itisalsoworntopreventothersfromseeingspecificpartsofone’sbody.However,thepartsofthebodythatmustbecoveredvarywidelythroughouttheworld.Someclothingisworntoprovidesupernaturalprotection.Peopleinallculturesuseclothingandotherformsofbodilydecorationtocommunicatestatus,intentionsandothermessages.InNorthAmerica,wedressdifferentlyforbusinessandvariousleisureactivities.NorthAmericanwomenusuallyaremuchmoreknowledgeableoflittledifferenceinmessagescommunicatedbyclothesthanmen.Attimes,thisleadstosillymistakesofunderstandingoffemaleintentionsonthepartofmen.Ofcourse,clothingstylesalsoareintendedtocommunicatemessagestomembersofthesamegender.Longbeforewearenearenoughtotalktosomeone,theirappearancetellstheirgender,age,economicclass,andoftenevenintentions.Webegintorecognizetheimportantculturalcluesatanearlyage.Thevocabularyofdressthatwelearnincludesnotonlyitemsofclothingbutalsohairstyles,jewelry,andotherbodydecoration.Inmostcultures,however,thesamestyleofdresscommunicatesdifferentmessagesdependingontheage,gender,andphysicalappearanceoftheindividualwearingit.Puttingoncertaintypesofclothingcanchangeyourbehaviorandthebehaviorofotherstowardsyou.Thiscanbethecasewithadoctor’swhitelabcoat,oranarmyuniform.Mostuniformsareclearlysymbolicsothattheycanrapidlyandunmistakablycommunicatestatus.Forinstance,thestrangehairstyleandclothingoftheEnglish“punks”areessentialaspectsoftheiruniforms.24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ClothingandCulture.B.WaysofSendingMessage.C.CommunicationthroughClothingD.ClothingandSocialBehavior25.Whatisthepurposeofsomepeoplewearingluckyshirtstotakeanexam?A.Tohidetheirfearfortheexam.B.Toprovideprotectionagainstbadweather.C.Tomakethemmorecomfortable.D.Tocallforsupernaturalhelp.26.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanchangeothers’behaviortowardsyou?A.Age.B.Dress.C.Status.D.Gender.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Clothingplaysanimportantroleinsocialactivities.B.Wordsofdressareunabletocommunicatedifferentmessages.C.Dressisbetterthanlanguageincommunicatingmessages.D.Messagescommunicatedbyclothesarethesameindifferentcultures.CTheWashingtonpost–NASA’snewestspacehabitatlookssortoflikeakids’moonbonce,abig,bright,inflatableglobethatcouldbelotsoffuntoplayin.SoonastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationcouldgetthechancetotry.TheexpandablehabitatmadebyBigelow9AerospacerecentlypassedNASA’sstrictcertificationrequirementsandisscheduledtobeflowntothestationinSeptember.CalledtheBEAM(BigelowExpandableActivityModule),thehabitatwouldbeattachedtothespacestation,whereitwouldstayfortwoyears.Whilethere,itwouldbetestedtoseehowithandlestherigorsofspace–theradiation,thestation’smovementandevenhowitstandsuptothedebris(碎片)flyingaroundinorbit.TheprivateLasVegascompany,foundedbymillionairerealestatemogul(地产大亨)RobertBigelow,wona$17.8millioncontractfromNASAtoprovidethemoduletothespacestation.“Todayisthefirststep,butit’sabigstep,”saidBigelow’sGeorgeZamka.Replacethespacestationormakeitlarger.Italsohopestobuildthehabitatsonthemoon.ItsB330modulewouldbeevenbigger,with330cubicmetersofinternal(内部的)space.Themodulescouldbeconnected.Creatingresearchfacilities,thecompanysays,orevenspacehotels.Inaninterview,NASA’sWilliamGerstenmaier,saidhewaseagertoseehowthemoduleperforms,andsaidhewasespeciallypleased“toseehowtheprivatesectorcanstepupandhelpusmeetourrequirements.”ThemodulewillbeflowntothespacestationbySpaceX,thefirstcommercialcompanytoresupplythespacestation.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NASA’sspacehabitatsflowntothestation.B.NASA’sspacehabitatitthestation.C.NASA’snewexpandablespacehabitat.D.NASA’snewestinflatableglobe.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NASA’snewestspacehabitatisakids’moonbounce.B.AstronautsofBigelowAerospacecouldgetthechancetotrythespacehabitat.C.NASAwasfoundedbyRobertBigelow.D.TheB330moduletobebuiltonthemoonwouldbewithaninsidespaceof330cubicmeters.30.Theunderlinedword“rigors”inParagraph2refersto“_________”.A.difficultiesB.environmentsC.movementsD.changes31.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.anewspaperB.abookletC.amagazineD.asciencefictionDAgoodwaytopracticeyourwritingandberecognizedbyprofessionalsandscholarsistoenterwritingcontests.Thereareavarietyofdifferentwritingcontestsopentoteenswhoenjoywritingessays,fictionalstories,poemsandotherwrittenpieces.CreativecommunicationEssayContestTheCreativeCommunicationEssayContestissponsoredbyCreativeCommunication,anorganizationwhichpromotesandencouragescreativewritinginstudents.Thecontestisopentostudentsingradesfourto12.Toenter,submitanoriginal,non-fictionessayof100to300wordsonatopicofyourchoice.ThecontestisheldthreetimesayearwithafalldeadlineinOctober,aspringdeadlineinFebruaryandasummerdeadlineinJuly.Winnersarechoseneachtime,oneineachofthethreedivisions—grades4-6,7-9and10-12.AmericanLibraryofStudentPoetryContestTheAmericanLibraryofStudentPoetryContestisopentostudentsingradesthreeto12.Toenter,submitanoriginalpoemof20linesorless.Poemsarejudgedonoriginality,creativityandartisticquality,andsubmissionsareacceptedthroughouttheyear,withthewinnersbeing9announcedinSeptember.First-,second-andthird-placewinnersarechosenwithineachofthefourgradecategories,grades3-5,6-7,8-9,10-12.YCteenEssayContestTheYCteenEssayContestishostedbyYCteen,alifestylemagazineforteens.ThecontestisopentoAmericanteens,ages14to19,andisheldtwiceayearwiththefirstdeadlinebeinginOctoberandthesecondinDecember.Toenter,submitanoriginal,non-fictionessayofabout800wordsansweringagivenessayquestion.Pastquestionshavefocusedonissuessuchasclimatechangeandactivism.AllwinningentrieswillbepublishedontheYCteenwebsiteandintheprintversionofthemagazine.ScholasticArt&WritingAwardsTheScholasticArt&WritingAwardsisanartandcreativewritingcontesthostedandsponsoredbyagroupofmorethan100literaryartorganizationsacrosstheUnitedStates.Thecontestisopentoteensingradessevento12goingtoschoolintheUnitedStatesandAmericanschoolsabroad.Piecescanbesubmittedtoanyof28availablecategories,includinghumor,poetry,criticalessays,journalismandmore.SubmissionsareacceptedstartinginSeptember,andthedeadlinerangesfromDecembertoJanuarydependingonyourregion.(地区)32.InwhatwayistheAmericanLibraryofStudentPoetryContestdifferentfromtheotherwritingcontests?A.PoemsmustbesubmittedinSeptember.B.Itisforstudentsfromdifferentgrades.C.Thereisnodeadlineforsubmissions.D.Winnersarechosenwithineachgradecategory.33.TheYCteenEssayContestacceptsessay______.A.onaspecifictopicB.withpastquestionsC.fromalifestylemagazineD.onatopicofyourchoice34.TheScholasticArt&WritingAwardsisopento______.A.AmericanstudentsinallgradesB.foreignstudentsintheUnitedStatesC.AmericanschoolsathomeandabroadD.studentsintheliteraryartorganizations35.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.tellteenshowtoenterwritingcontestsB.showthebenefitsofwritingcontestsC.offertipsonhowtowinwritingcontestsD.introducewritingcontestsforteens第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Helicopterparentingisanexpressionthatdescribesparentswhoareoverfocusedontheirchild,likeahelicopterhovering(盘旋)closelyoverhim,whetherheneedsthemornot.__36___Asfamilysizesaregettingsmaller,moreattentionisfocusedontheoneortwochildrenandsomeparentshaverespondedbytakingmorecontrolovertheirlives.Also,manyparentsaremakinganattempttodevelopclosebondswiththeirchildren,oftenbeingoverlyinvolvedintheirlives.Also,someparentsalwaysfearthattheirchildrenmayfailinwhattheywanttoachieve,sotheytrytopreventtheseriousconsequence,especiallyifitseemsitcouldbeavoidedwithparentalinvolvement.9Sometimesthepracticecontinuestospreadduetowhatiscalled“peer(同龄人)pressure”.Whenparentsobserveotherparentsoverparenting,itwillpressurethemtodothesametomakesurethattheirownchildrendon’tfallbehind.__37___Forexample,byalways“doing”forthechild,thehoveringparentsdon’tgivethechildachancetofullydevelophissenseofindependence.Asaresult,thechildmaylacktheconfidencenecessarytodowellinschool.Asanadult,hemightfinditdifficulttodealwithlife’schallenges.__38___Researchhasshownthathelicopterparentshavemoreanxietybecausetheyconstantlyjudgetheirownvaluebytheirchildren’ssuccess.___39___Expertssuggestthatyoushouldletyourchilddotasksthatheisphysicallyandmentallycapableofdoingbyhimself,whichwillhelptobuildaself-confidentkid.__40___Gradually,yourchildwilllearnindependenceashestepsoutonhisown.Meanwhile,valuablelessonscanoccurwhenmakingmistakes.Soifyourchildisallowedtomakemistakes,he’sgiventheopportunitytolearnfromthoselessons.A.Sohowcanyouavoidbeingahelicopterparent?B.Thereareanumberofreasonsforhelicopterparenting.C.Theremaybevariousconsequencesofhelicopterparenting.D.Theterm“helicopterparents”hasbeenwidelyusedinthemedia.E.Thisparentingstylealsoaffectstheparents.F.Itisalsoimportanttoletyourchildstrugglewhiletryingnewactivities.G.Someparentsarejustprotectingtheirinvestmentoractinglikeanyotherconsumer.第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。StillinshockIwanderedaboutthehousetryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases.__41___thateveningIhadreceivedacallfrommyhometowninMissouritellingmethatmybrotherandhiswifehadbeenkilledinacar__42___.“Comeassoonasyoucan,”___43___mymother.WhileLarry,myhusband,madeplane___44___forthefollowingmorning,Iaimlessly__45___thingsandputthemdown.Icouldn’tfocus.Occasionally,someonephonedandsaid,“___46__there’sanythingIcando,letmeknow.”“Thankyouverymuch,”I’d__47___.ButIdidn’tknowwhattoaskfor.Whenthe____48__rang,I___49__slowlyandopenedthedoor,seeingEmerson,ourneighbor,standingontheporch(门廊).“I’vecometo___50___yourshoes,”hesaid.Confused,Iaskedhimtorepeat.“Ijustwantto___51__you.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,it__52___mehourstogetthechildren’sshoescleanedandshinedforthefuneral.Sothat’swhatI’vecometodoforyou.Givemeallyourshoes-notjustyourgoodshoes,butallyourshoes.”WhileEmerson__53___newspaperonthekitchenfloor,IgatheredLarry’sshoes,myheelsandthechildren’s__54____shoes.Whileweclearedthesupperdishes,hecontinuedtowork,sayingnothing.Onebyone,thejobsfellinto__55__.Iwentintothelaundryroomtoputaloadofwashintothedryer,returningtothekitchentofindthatEmersonhadleft.Inalineagainstonewallstoodallourshoes,spotless.Icouldputtheshoes__56___intothesuitcase.Now,wheneverI__57___anacquaintancewhohaslostalovedone,Inolongercallwiththevague(含糊的)offer,“Ifthere’sanythingIcando…”NowItrytothinkofone__58___taskthatsuitsthatperson’sneed–suchwashingthefamilycar,house-sitting__59___the9funeral…Andifthepersonsaystome,“HowdidyouknowIneededthatdone?”Ireply,“It’sbecauseaman__60__cleanedmyshoes.”41.A.LateB.LaterC.EarlierD.Former42.A.accidentB.chanceC.showD.holiday43.A.bentB.beggedC.beganD.bargained44.A.observationB.reservationsC.preparationsD.services45.A.pickedupB.pickedatC.pickedoutD.pickedoff46.A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.Until47.A.askB.tellC.replyD.talk48.A.doorB.doorbellC.radioD.telephone49.A.raisedB.roseC.jumpedD.ran50.A.throwB.collectC.cleanD.polish51.A.helpB.leaveC.saveD.call52.A.spentB.leaveC.costD.took53.A.spreadB.tookC.splitD.spit54.A.freshB.dirtyC.newD.big55.A.siteB.locationC.spotD.place56.A.fortunatelyB.sadlyC.shortlyD.directly57.A.relyonB.dreamofC.hearofD.thinkback58.A.specialB.toughC.sparklingD.specific59.A.afterB.duringC.beforeD.through60.A.onceB.agoC.alwaysD.often第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TomandJackaregoodfriends.Theyhavedreamedabout___61___(take)agreatbiketrip.ItwasTomwhofirsthadtheideatocycle__62____theentireMekongRiver.They__63___(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver,___64____sourceisinQinghaiProvince.WhenitentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughlowvalleystotheplains,___65___ricegrows.___66___thedifficulties,TomandJackweredeterminedtobegintheirjourneyatanaltitudeof__67___(much)than5,000metresinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthecontinuouschangeoftheweather.___68___(finally),theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince,whereDavidandSamjoined__69___.___70___fourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计“ChineseDream”hasbecomehottopicamongChinesepeople.AccordingtoarecentsurveyconductingbyCCTV,differentgroupsofpeoplehavedifferentdreams.9Ontheonehand,peoplelivedincitieshopethattrafficconditionscanbeimproved.Beside,citizensalsowishairpollutioncausedbycars,factoriesanddailylifecouldbecontrolled.Maybemoretreesshouldbeplantedtohelpimprovetheenvironmentbetter.Ontheotherhand,farmershadthedreamofbeingprovidedwithabettereducation;theywanttheirchildrentoreceivehighereducationandnottofallbehindurbanchildrenanylonger.What’smore,wehopetohavebettermedicaltreatmentandliveahealthierlifeinthefuture.Ithink“ChineseDream”alsomeanshonest,peaceandlove.Insoaworldpeoplecangetonwelleachother.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)随着中国经济的发展,出国旅游成为一种潮流,但游客中也出现了许多有损国人形象的不和谐现象。假如你是李华,一名导游。为了提升你所带旅游团成员的素质,请给团员写一封信,向他们简要描述一些不和谐现象,并在言行、守法、尊重风俗、安全等方面提出几点文明出游的建议。要求:①100词左右;②可适当增加内容,使行文连贯流畅。DearSirorMadam,Agrowingnumberofpeopleprefertospendtheirholidaysabroad._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua15-16上高二英语段考试题答案一、听力BACCBCABCCABCBBACACA二、阅读21-23:ABA24-27:CDBA28-31:CDAA32-35:CACD36-40:BCEAF三、完型CABBABCBBCADABDDCDBA9四、单词填空61.taking62.along63.rode64.whose65.where66.Despite67.more68.Finally69.them70.The五、改错1.hot前加a2.conducting—conducted3.lived--living4.Beside—Besides5.去掉better6.had—have7.we—they8.honest—honesty9.so—such10.well后加with六、作文DearSirorMadam,Agrowingnumberofpeopleprefertospendtheirholidaysabroad.However,whatsomeofussayanddoonthejourneyannoysthelocalresidents.Forexample,somelaughatothers’appearanceonlybecausetheylookdifferent.SoIamwritingtoremindyouofsomeadviceonourbehavior.Aboveall,it’simportantthatweshouldmindourbehaviorwhenusingsomepublictransportservices,especiallyonaflightoratrain.Aseveryoneknow,it’snaturalthatweshouldobeythelawofthedestination.Besides,wheneverwefindsomethingdifferent,pleasedon’tfeelstrangesincetheyhavetheirowncustomsandreligiousbeliefs.Lastbutnotleast,keepacloseeyeonourbelongingsandwewillbeabletoavoidunnecessarytroubles.HowIwishwecouldenjoyourtrip.Yours,LiHua9