2022-2022学年如皋第一中专对口单招高三英语卷（含答案）学科：英语时间：120分钟总分：100分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至10uy页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共72分)第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。1.—Whydon’twetake_▲__littlebreak?—Didn’twejusthave__▲__A.a;the B．the;aC．one;aD.a;one2.—Areyoureadyforyourcomposition?—Notyet,Ineed__▲___..A．twominutesC．anothertwominutesB．moretwominutesD．twootherminutes3.It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow___▲_____largeaswhatitwas.A．twiceasB．astwiceC．twicemuchD．muchtwice4.Itwasintheroom__▲____Ilived_______wediscussedtheseriousproblem.A.where;whichB.which;thatC.where;thatD.which;which5.Mysisterdidn’ttalktomelastnightasifshe__▲_____meatall.A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknowC.doesn’tknowD.wasn’tknowing6.WhenIwasachild,I___▲_____watchTVwheneverIwantedto.A．shouldB．couldC．mustD．need7.Thislist__▲____mostofthefilmstarswhowillplayaroleinthisfilm..A．includeB．includedC．includingD．includes8.It'sgoodtoknow____▲____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A．whatB．whoseC．whichD．that9.Hewrotealetter__▲______heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A．whatB．whichC．whereD．how10.InEnglish,therearesomeveryinterestingexpressions__▲______animalsA．relatetoB．relationtoC．relatedtoD．relate在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。11.------Areyoureadytoorder?------Iseethespecialofthedayisthefish,_____▲____?------It’sfriedinalittleoilwithalemonandanonion.A.IsitdeliciousB.DoyouhavesomevegetablesC.HowisitcookedD.Isthefishfresh12.------Areyougoingtosignupforthetechnologyclasses?------_____▲____.------Taketheoneat2:30withone.11A.ThecoursesareusefulandinterestingB.ButIhavenotimeintheafternoonC.DoyouwanttoattendthemD.Iguesswehavetoifwewanttogetthroughcoursesandcredits13.------Let’sdropinhereforacupofcoffee.------_____▲____-----Ok.Let’sgobacktoyourplace.A.I’llhaveanimportantmeetingtomorrowandgetupearly.B.Soundsagoodidea.C.Canwechangeitforsomegreentea?D.ButI’dlikesomebreadandbutter.14.-----_____▲____------Mybikeisgone.Mymotherboughtitformejustyesterday.------I’msosorrytohearthat.Howwillyougobackthen?-----I’venochoicebuttotakeabus.A.Wheredidyoubuyyourbike,Mike?B.Whyareyoufeelingdowntoday,Mike?C.Doyouhaveanewcar,Mike?D.Youaresohappytoday,Mike?15.-----Honey，couldyougoandfetchmynewdress?-----Youboughtthreenewdresseslastweek.Whichonedoyouwanttoweartoday?------_____▲____.SoI’llweartheredonetoLinda’sbirthdaypartytoday.A.TheblackoneisgoodB.TheblueonefitsmewellC.IlikethemallD.I’vealreadyworntheblackandtheblueone.16.-----Canyoudeliverit,please?-----Itdependsonwhereyoulive,Sir.-----InCamdenTown.-----_____▲____.Butitcoststwodollars.A.Sorry,wecan.B.Yes,wedeliverthereC.WeknowlittleaboutthetownD.Wehavealotofgoodstodeliver17.-----IhearyouaregoingtodrivetoNewYorkthisweekend.-----_____▲____------What?------Ithinkflyingwillbemorecomfortable.A.Yes,drivingisreallyinteresting.B.Doyouwanttogowithme?C.Oh,I’vechangedmymind.D.I’mnotgoingthere.18.-----Howmucharethetickets?-----They’refifteenpoundseach,_____▲____-----CouldIhavetwostudenttickets,please?A.but,therearen’tanystudentticketsleft..B.weonlyselltheticketsforadults.C.doyouhaveastudentIDcard?D.butstudentticketsareathalfprice.19.-----Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?-----_____▲____Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?----Oh,whattimedoyouexpecthimback?----Sayinhalfanhour?----Thankyou!I’lltrylater.A.Holdon,please.I’llaskhimtocomeatonce.B.He’ssittingbesideme.C.I’msorry.Heisoutforlunch.D.ThisisMr.Brownspeaking.20.M:Howdoyouspendyourincome?11W:About30%forshelter,30%forclothing,40%forfoodand20%forentertainment.M:Butthataddsupto120%.W:That'sright.Howmuchdoesthemansaveup?A.30%B.70%C.noneD.20%21.M:Hello,thisisPeterSmith.Iamnotinatthemoment.Pleaseleaveyourmessageontheansweringma chine,thankyou.W:Hi,Peter,thisisMaryhere.Howabouthavinglunchsometimenextweek?Callmeback,thanks.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.intheofficeB.inthephoneC.inPeter’shomeD.inMary’shome22.W:Whereareyoufrom?M:IamfromAtlanta,butIliveinNewYorknow.W:IliveinWashingtonD.C.Whereisthemanfrom?A.AtlantaB.NewYorkC.WashingtonD.CD.didn’tmentionit23.-----Youcan’twearthat,John.It’sblack.-----What’swrongwiththeblackshirt?Everybodyhasablackshirt.------_____▲____A.Itdoesn’tlooklikegoingtoaparty.B.Blackisbeautiful.C.Theblackshirtiscool.D.Youcangoandbuyawhiteone.Mary,I’mplanningatriptoChicagoandDenver,withLosAngelesasafinaldestination.I’dlikeyoutomakethenecessaryarrangementsforme.24.Maryis_____▲____.A.aworkerB.awomanteacherC.asecretaryD.adoctorPickupthephonewhileitringsforthreetimes,tellhimyourname,writedownthetime,place,theperson’snameandmatters.Bepolitewhenspeaking,telltheleaderafterward.25.Theworkisprobablydoneby_____▲____.A.abossB.aclerkC.aprofessorD.aschoolboy在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。(E选项在对应的题号下涂AB两个字母)A.Ithinkthat'swhatIwant.B.getadiscountC.I'minterestedinthescarves.D.wrapE.IsthereanythingelseIcangetforyou?A:Hi,areyoubeinghelped?B:No,I'mnot.___26▲__.A:Allofourscarves（围巾）areonthissection.Whatifyoutakeonehere?It'smadeofsilk.B:Hmmm,itlooksnice.butIliketosomethingwarmforthewinter.A:Maybeyouwouldlikeaheavywoolscarf.Howaboutthisone?B:___27▲__Howmuchisit?A:It's$75plustax.11B:It'salittleexpensive.Doyouthinkit'spossibleto___28▲__?A:Hmmm,sinceyoulikeitsomuch,howabout10%discount?That'sthebestIcanoffer.B:That'sgood.Couldyou___29▲__itforme?A:___30▲__B:No,thatshouldbeit.Thankyou.第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。Ifyouhavebeendreamingofbecominganastronautafteryougrowup,getstartnow!Anastronautneedsastrongbodyandmind.ShenzhouVIastronautsareabletoliveupside-down.Theydothisnotjustduringsleep,butalsowheneatingandgoingtothetoilet.Beforethey_31▲_thespace,theyhadlotsofpractice.Eachupside-downtrainingtimelasted20days. Chineseastronautsaren’tjustspaceship_32▲_butalsomachinerepairersandscientists.Theyhavetoknoweverypartofthespaceshipandhowitworks._33▲_somethinggoeswrong,they’vegottoknow_34▲_repairit.Alsotheydoscientificexperimentsinspace. ShenzhouVIastronautsknowhowtolivein_35▲_.Theytookaknife,agunandsomedyewiththemintospace.Iftheylandinforests,theknifeandguncan_36▲_themfromwildanimals.Ifthey_37▲_thesea,thedyecancolortheseawateraroundthemyellow.Thiscandrive_38▲_seaanimalsaway. Astronautsmusthavestrong_39▲_.Theycan’tgetaheadacheandbesick.Withmanythingsto_40▲_,they’vegotnotimeforsickness.Doyoustillhavealong,longwaytogo?31.A.wentthrough B.flewinto C.stayedat D.livedat32.A.teachers B.coaches C.inventors D.drivers33.A.If B.Unless C.So D.While34.A.whatto B.whyto C.howto D.whento35.A.theworld B.thewild C.trouble D.space36.A.prevent B.protest C.predict D.protect37.A.fallinto B.jumpinto C.flyover D.flyacross38.A.harmless B.lively C.dangerousD.selfish39.A.bodies B.minds C.healthy D.encouragement40.A.bring B.takecare C.tend D.lookforwardto第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41~58题每题2分，第59~62题每题1分，满分40分）第五节在本节中，你将读到几则阅读材料。第41~51，53~57题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑；第52和58题，将文中画线的句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。ANormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported. MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(扑),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater. NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.11 MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncture(穿刺)wounds(伤口)inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers. “Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital(RDH),DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport. HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligentactions”. (57)DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria(细菌)ontheteethofthecrocodile.41.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin__▲___.A.atravelguide B.anewspaper C.atextbook D.anovel42.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas__▲____.A.swimmingintheriver B.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodile D.fishinginthewater43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked. B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt. D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.44.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT__▲____.A.brave B.diligent C.quick D.humorous45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThehusbandshouldsavethewifeB.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjawsC.AcrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagineD.HumanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimesBImaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.(58)GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.11Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.46.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people___▲_______.can’tbelostinanewcitycan’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountriescanlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplacecanspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace47.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___▲_________.therearethreepartstotheGPSaGPScan’tbeputintoawatchaGPScanhelpyoustartyourcartheGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive48.Theunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“______▲______”.A.ReceiversB.GPSdevicesC.SatellitesD.GroundstationsThepassageismainlyabout____▲___________.A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPSC.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPSWhatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.CAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothePosterbelow.51.TheShanghaiFestivalBallet（芭蕾舞）willperform （表演） ___▲___． A.fourB.threeC. sixD. five52.___▲___beginsonMonday， January29th． A.NewtonTheaterB. MyFatFriendC.SwanLakeD.RunandKill53.Performancesstartat___▲___onweekdays． A.8：00B.7：30C.5：00D.6：0054.WhatKindofperformancedoestheNewtontheatrehaveinJanuary? A.Acomedy.B.Aballet C.Aconcert D.afilm 55.Whoisthewriterof“MyFatFriend”? A.TimDanby B.SwanLake C.CharlesLawrenceD.Oxford 56.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Performancesstartat8onweekdays. B.Youcangetteaandcoffeeduringtheperformance. C.Seatsfortheperformancescost$4each D.TheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformfor5days.11NEWTONTHEATEROXFORDTel.722863Tickets$4Monday,8Januaryfor2weeksMYFATFRIENDCharlesLawrence’spopularcomedyWednesday,24JanuarytoSaturday,27JanuaryShanghaiFestivalBalletPresentsSWANLAKEMonday,29JanuaryforoneweekRUNandKILLTimDanny’sthrillingmysteryPerformances： Mon．-----Fri．7：30Sat． 8：00Teaandcoffeeservedduringtheinterval. 57.翻译：Dr.Notarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds.58.翻译：GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver._______________________________________________________________________________ 第六节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。SueandJimwereneighborsforfiveyearsbuttheywereneverinterestedineachother.Thenoneday,SuesawJim’smusiccollection.ShenoticedararepunkrockCDthatshealsoowned.Atthatmoment,sherealizedthattheybothhadthesameinterestinmusicandtheystartedtalking.Suesaid,“Ithoughtwehadnothingincommon（相同）untilIsawhisCDbytheNewYorkDolls.”Theyarenowmarriedandlivingwitheachother.11Somepsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatyourtasteinmusicisrelatedto(有联系的)yourpersonality.AspartofatestattheUniversityofTexas,Austin,USA,volunteerscreatedaCDoftheirfavouritesongs.Thevolunteersthenlistenedtoeachother’sCDsandmadeguessesabouttheCDcreator’spersonality—outgoing,adventurous,happy,andsoon.Thesestrangerscorrectlyguessedmuchmoreabouteachothers’personalitiesthroughtheirCDsthanthroughtheirclothesortasteinfilms.Forexample,SueandJimlovepunkmusic,whichmeanstheyhaveoutgoingpersonalities.ThepsychologistswhodidthetestfoundSnoopDogg(hip-hop)fansarelikelytobeenergeticandtalkative.PeoplewholikeU2(rock/popmusic)aregenerallyindependentandadventurous.ThepsychologistsalsofoundthatLouisArmstrong(jazz)fanstendto(倾向于)beshy.Thepsychologistsweresurprisedtofindthatrapandheavymetalfanswerealsoshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.Title:Musicand_59▲AnopinionYourtasteinmusicisrelatedtoyourpersonality.FindingsOne’sclothesortasteinfilmsis_60▲importantthanhis/herCDsinatestofguessingaboutone’spersonality.Itislikelythathip-hopfansareenergeticandtalkative.Peoplewho_61▲rockorpopmusicareusuallyindependentandadventurous.Jazzfanstendtobeseriousandintelligent.Anexample_62▲SueandJimwereneighborsforfiveyears,theywereneverinterestedineachother.AfterSuenoticedtheybothhadrarepunkrockCDs,shefoundtheyhadsomethingincommon.第三部分书面表达（满分20分）假如你是班长，给全班同学发一份口头通知。请注意格式，词数100字左右。内容要点如下：1.我们班11月5日将与1班举办一次关于环境保护的演讲比赛（speakingcompetition）；2.在此之前，我们将邀请清华大学的李教授来给我们做有关环保问题的报告，他还将告知我们北京最近几年在环境保护方面所作的改进。3.报告将于10月30日星期三下午2:00在教学大楼三楼会议室进行。4.我确定大家都能从李教授的报告中得到足够的信息从而为即将到来的演讲比赛做好准备。5.大家要准时参加，认真听报告，并做好记录。6.顺便说一下，报告结束后我们将进行讨论。2022-2022学年高三10.18测试试卷英语试卷班级：姓名：准考证号：考场座位号：第II卷(共28分)翻译：（每题2分，共4分）57.__________________________________________________________________________58.__________________________________________________________________________任务型阅读：根据短文内容填空，每个空格只填一词。（每题1分，共4分）59.60.61.62.11书面表达（满分20分）假如你是班长，给全班同学发一份口头通知。请注意格式，词数100字左右。内容要点如下：1.我们班11月5日将与1班举办一次关于环境保护的演讲比赛（speakingcompetition）；2.在此之前，我们将邀请清华大学的李教授来给我们做有关环保问题的报告，他还将告知我们北京最近几年在环境保护方面所作的改进。3.报告将于10月30日星期三下午2:00在教学大楼三楼会议室进行。4.我确定大家都能从李教授的报告中得到足够的信息从而为即将到来的演讲比赛做好准备。5.大家要准时参加，认真听报告，并做好记录。6.顺便说一下，报告结束后我们将进行讨论。英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第一部分：语言知识综合运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）1-----5DCACB6---10DDCAC11---15CDABD16---20BCDCC21---25BAACB26—30CABDE31---35BDACB36—40DACAC第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41~58题每题2分，第59~62题每题1分，11满分40分）41---45BBCDB46—50AADBD531---56ADBACC57.Notaras医生还说，她将在医院住三到四天，并且做一个手术来清洗伤口。58.GPS的意思是全球定位系统，它是一个小的无线电接收器。第三部分书面表达（满分20分）大家都知道，我们班11月5日将与1班举办一次关于环境保护的演讲比赛（speakingcompetition），在此之前，我们将邀请清华大学的李教授来给我们做有关环保问题的报告，他还将告知我们北京最近几年在环境保护方面所作的改进。报告将于10月30日星期三下午2:00在教学大楼三楼会议室进行。我确定大家都能从李教授的报告中得到足够的信息从而为即将到来的演讲比赛做好准备。大家要准时参加，认真听报告，并做好记录。顺便说一下，报告结束后我们将进行讨论。MayIhaveyourattention,please?Asyouknow,ourclasswillhaveaspeakingcompetitiononenvironmentprotectiononNovember5thwithClass1.Beforeittakesplace,wewillinviteDr.LifromQinghuaUniversitytogiveusatalkontheenvironmentproblemandhewillalsotellusabouttheimprovementinenvironmentprotectioninrecentyearsinBeijing.Thereportwillbeginat2∶00p.m.onWednesday,October30thinthemeetingroomonthethirdfloorintheclassroombuilding.I’msurewecangetenoughinformationfromhistalktomakegoodpreparationsforthecomingcompetition.Everyoneshouldbethereontime,thenlistentothereportandmakefullnotesatthesametime.Bytheway,wewillhaveadiscussionafterthereport.That’sall.Thankyou.书面表达评分原则（1）本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。（3）词数少于80词或多于120词的作文酌情扣分。（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性以及应用文的文体格式。（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英美拼写，词汇用法及句子结构均可接受。（6）如书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。档次得分评判标准第六档17--20完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，语法结构或词汇方面有个别错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力，有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第五档13---16完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少量错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用了简单的词句链接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。11第四档9--12基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文的内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第三档5--8未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传递给读者。第二档1—4未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的链接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传递给读者。第一档0未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。11
