南京市2022年职业学校对口单招高三年级第一次调研考试英语试卷本试卷分三部分，第一部分语言知识运用，满分40分；第二部分阅读理解，满分40分；第三部分书面表达，满分20分，共计100分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。1.It’ssaidthatthescreenofani-phone6willbeabitbiggerthanofani-phone5s.A.thatB.oneC.theoneD.it2._______ourholidayover,wearebackinourclassroomforourregularwork.A.AsB.BecauseC.WithD.After3.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,?A.didn’titB.needn’titC.mustn’titD.hasn’tit4.________therightkindoftraining,theseteenageplayersmaygrowintothestarsoneday.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given5.Thefacttheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmerhasworriedmanyscientists.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though6.—Whatlovelyweather!Shallweitandgocamping?—Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.makeuseofB.getalongwithC.comeupwithD.takepartin7.Trytothechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.putB.calmC.pullD.push8.Heboughtani-padasapresentforhissister,madeherveryhappy.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who9.hard,Iwouldhavegonetocollege.A.IfIstudiedB.DidIstudyC.IfIhavestudiedD.HadIstudied10.Thetelephone,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrung第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。11.—Here’syourchange.—.A.ThankyouB.Don’tmentionitC.NoproblemD.Notatall12.—OurfamilyisgoingtoTaiwanIslandthiscomingholiday.—.A.It’sapieceofcakeB.TakeiteasyC.ItdependsD.Havefun13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake,Tom’sorJohn’s?10—.Youareoldenoughtomakeadecisionforyourself.A.It’suptoyouB.That’ssettledC.YourturnD.EitherisOK14.—Couldyouhelpmetotakethesebookstomyoffice?—Yes,.A.formypleasureB.IcouldC.mypleasureD.withpleasure15.—It’sreallyexpensive.Canyouofferanydiscount?—15%discount,that’smyfinaloffer.—.A.It’sadealB.That’ssocheapC.ThepriceistoolowD.Sorry,that’sagoodprice16.—Sorry,ifI’vehurtyou.—.A.OfcourseB.HowniceofyoutosaysoC.That’sallrightD.Don’tbesorry17.—It’sreportedthatseveralcollegegirlshavegotmissingrecently.Idothinkwestudentsshouldlearntoprotectourselves.—.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontooursafety.Don’tmentionitB.ItdependsC.NowonderD.Ican’tagreemoreJack:Ibegyourpardon,butwhatshouldIdobeforedistributingthereports?Kate:Collectthereportsandmakenecessaryadjustments,youdidn’thearme?18.Whichistrueaccordingtothedialogue?A.Jackcan’tunderstandwhatKatehassaid.B.KateissatisfiedwithJack.C.Jackwaslateforworktoday.D.Jackhasdifficultydoinghistask.W:Lance,doyouspendalotoftimeonline?M:Tobehonest,no.Iusuallyusemycomputertowritepapersformyclasses.I’mnotoneofthoseguyswhoarealwaysplayingonlinegamesorsurfingtheNet.Ithinkmanypeoplespendtoomuchinfrontoftheircomputersandnotenoughtimeinfrontofoneother.W:Itotallyagreewithyou.19.Whatdothespeakersthinkpeopleshoulddomore?A.LearnnewthingsB.ReadmorebooksC.SurftheNetD.CommunicatewithoneotherJOBSQualificationsweneedadegreeineconomicandknowshorthand,typingandvariousformsofofficetraining.Shouldhaveenthusiasmforwork.20.Whatisthejobthatisoffered?A.SalesmanagersB.ShopassistantsC.WaitersD.SecretariesYou:Excuseme,sir.MayIhaveawordwithyou?Supervisor:Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?You:It’sabouttheslipperyfloor.Peoplecanfallandgetinjured.Supervisor:Youareright.Awarningsignshouldbeputupafterthefloorismopped.1021.Youarereportingthetothesupervisor.A.safetyB.hazardsC.rulesD.warningsLily:I’mafraidwejustdon’tseeeyetoeyeonthis.Let’scallameetingwiththerestoftheteamandseewhattheythink.John:Okay,let’sdothat.22.It’sclearthatLilyJohn.A.agreeswithB.disagreeswithC.fightswithD.argueswithJimmy:Dad,howcanyoutellifyouaredrunk?Dad:Look,son.IfIlookatthetwopolicemanoverthereandsaytherearefourofthem.I’mdrunk.Jimmy:Butthereisonlyonepoliceman,Dad!Nowyouareappreciatingthe.A.honestyB.storyC.lectureD.humor23.Youareappreciatingthe.A.attentionB.devotionC.favorD.humorPeter:Mr.Owen,doyouhavetimethisafternoon?Owen:Sorry.I’llhaveanappointmentwithMr.Blackat2:00andattendameetingat3:30.Peter:CanIcomeafterthemeeting?Owen:Oh,Isupposethemeetingwon’tbeoveruntil6.24.PeterandOwenaretalkingabouttheir.A.planB.scheduleC.meetingD.tripJack:Couldyoutellmehowtolearnwithsuccess?Mary:Generallyspeaking,listentotheteacherattentivelyandtakecarefulnotesinclass.Previewandreviewthelessonsregularlybeforeandafterclass.Practisemore.25.Maryisintroducingherlearning__________.A.adviceB.attitudeC.experienceD.situation第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。(E选项请把相应的答题卡中的A、B、C、D四个字母全部涂黑)A.HowdoIdothatB.ShouldIrecitemyanswersC.thinkofD.Bodylanguageisreallyimportant,isn’titE.learnM:Canyougivemesometipsofacominginterview?W:Thefirstthingistotrytomakeagoodimpression.M:26?W:First,firmlyshaketheinterviewer’shand,whilegreetinghimorherwithasmile.Besuretokeepeyecontact.M:27?W:Yes,thesecondthingistohaveconfidence.You’dbettergetconfidencefrombeingprepared,1028alittlebitaboutthecompanybeforetheinterview.Also29possiblequestionsandanswers.M:30?W:No,youshouldsoundnaturalwhenyouspeak.M:ShouldIaskaboutthesalary?W:No,eitherletthembringoutthetopicofmoneyorelsewaitforasecondinterview.在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。Ataxidrivertaughtmeamillion-dollarlessonaboutcustomersatisfactionandexpectation.Motivational(激发性的)speakerschargethousandsofdollarsforhiskindoftraining.It31mea$12taxiride.Asasalesmanager,IhadflownintoNewYorktovisita32.Forme,timewas33andmyplanincludedaquicktripfromandbacktotheairport.Acleantaxistopped.ThedriverrushedtoopenthepassengerdoorformeandmadesureIwas34seatedbeforeheclosedthedoor.Ashegotinthedriver’sseat,hementionedthattheWallStreetJournal(华尔街日报)nexttomewasformyuse.HethenshowedmeseveralCDsandaskedmewhattypeof35Iwouldenjoy.Wow!Whathedidmademeverysurprised.Icouldnotbelievethe36Iwasreceiving!Itooktheopportunitytosay,“37youareproudofyourwork.Youmusthaveastorytotell.”“Iusedtoworkforafamouscompany.ButIgottiredofthinkingmybestwouldneverbegoodenough.Idecidedtofinda38inlifewhereIcouldfeelproudofbeingthebestIcouldbe.IknewIwouldneverbeascientist,butIlovedrivingcars,so,yousee,Ibecameataxidriver.”hesaid.“OnethingIknowforsure,tobegoodinmybusinessIcouldsimply39theexpectationsofmypassengers.But,tobeGREATinmybusiness,IhavetoEXCEED(超越)the40’expectations!Ilikeboththesoundandthereturnofbeing‘great’betterthanjustgettingbyon‘average’.”Hearingthat,Ifeltlostinthought.Thewarm-heartedmanhadtaughtmeanimportantlesson.31.A.spentB.paidC.costD.made32.A.driverB.clientC.friendD.guest33.A.limitedB.richC.enoughD.long34.A.comfortablyB.thankfullyC.differentlyD.carefully35.A.routesB.placesC.conversationD.music36.A.loveB.serviceC.surpriseD.present37.A.ObviouslyB.NormallyC.UnluckilyD.Fortunately38.A.shopB.firmC.careerD.house39.A.reduceB.meetC.increaseD.impress40.A.bossesB.driversC.managersD.customers第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41~58题每题2分，第59~62题每题1分，满分40分）10第五节在本节中，你将读到几则阅读材料。第41~56，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。AHereisthetourthat’svoted(公认)“thirdbesttourinLondon”ontheBestThingstoDo－TripAdvisor(到到网)!HairyGoatisthebestandmostoriginaltourcompanyinLondon.Doyoulikewalkingaroundacityanddiscoveringsomethingthatmakesagreatphoto?Londonisfullofinterestingphotochancesandmaybeyouneedsomeonetoleadyoutothem.Thetourisperfectforteamevents,families,groupsoffriendsandschoolorcollegeclasses.Bring:Afullychargedcameraandplentyofmemorycardsorfilm,adrinkandwearcomfortablewalkingshoes.Dressforthreehours’walkingoutside.Price:￡45peradult(18yrsandover),￡40perchild(12-15yrs)andfull-timestudents(studentIDrequired).Sometourstobebookedandpaidinadvance(提前).Pleasecalloremailfordetails.PleasefollowthelinksonthewebsiteorcallCorinnaat+44(0)7540832771.Meet:MeetinfrontoftheRoyalExchangeBuildingatBankUndergroundStation.TakeExit3or4fromtheundergroundstation.When:Seethewebsiteforscheduleddates.Duration:Threehours,atacomfortablewalkingpace(步伐).Finish:Nearanundergroundstationwithinthecity.Locationisdifferentdaily.41.Thetourisperfectfor.A.highschoolstudentsB.parentC.anoldfriendD.amemberoftheteam42.Ifyoudecidetotakethetour,youshouldbringEXCEPT.A.afullychargedcameraB.enoughmemorycardsorfilmsC.deliciousfoodD.comfortablewalkingshoes43.Afamilyoffour,includingasonof19andadaughterof13,shouldpay.A.￡180B.￡175C.￡170D.￡16044.Thevisitorswillmeet.A.intourcompanyB.attheExit3or4fromtheundergroundstationC.infrontoftheRoyalExchangeBuildingD.indifferentlocations45.Accordingtothepassage,thetour.A.isadvertisedonTVB.takesthreehoursonasightseeingbusC.hasbeenvotedthebesttourinLondonthreetimesD.offerschancestotakegreatphotos46.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.A.introducethebestthingtodoinLondonB.showmoreinformationaboutLondonC.attractpeopletotakethetourinLondonD.encouragepeopletowalkinsteadofdriving10BIwillneverforgetwhatmyoldheadmastertaughtmewhenIwasonly15yearsold.ItwasanormalMondaymorning,andhewasmakingaspeechtothestudentsonimportantthingsinlifeandaboutdevotingourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothesubway.HewouldgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon,andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewasdirty,andtheterriblesmellcameoutofthehouse.Theneighborscouldnotstand(忍受)thesmellanymore,sotheyaskedthepoliceofficerstocleartheplace.Theofficersknockeddownthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehadcollectedovertheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasamillionaire.Theywaitedoutsidehishousetotellthegoodnewstohim.Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.Hesaidnothingatall.Hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothesubway,gotintothetrain,andsatatthestreetcornerandcontinuedtobeg.Obviously,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranythingimportantforhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryotherthanstayingfocusedonthethingsweenjoydoing.47.Theheadmastertoldthestoryto.A.makethestudentsrelaxedinthelessonB.inspirethestudentstothinkdeeplyC.showhowpoortheoldmanwasD.encouragethestudentstobecomerich48.Afterhearingwhattheofficersaid,theoldman.A.believedtheofficerwasplayingajokeonhim.B.didn’tknowmanypeoplerespectedhimalot.C.wasveryangrytofindhishousebrokeninto.D.wasnotsoexcitedastheofficerhadexpected.49.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthestory?A.Oneshoulddevotehimselftohisdream.B.Theoldmanwasfoolishnottostopbegging.C.Whattheheadmastertaughtwasveryimportant.D.Peoplemusthaveaplanbeforetakingaction.50.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetowardstheoldman?A.Happiness.B.Disappointment.C.Respect.D.Anger.51.Weknowfromthepassagethat.A.theauthorhadabigdreamattheageof15.B.theheadmasterwaspopularwiththestudents.C.theoldmanbeggedeverydaywithoutstopping.D.theneighborstookgreatpityontheoldman.CLifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswillhave10disappearedby2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programs,newspapersandbookswillcometousinthisway.Inmanyplaces,agriculture(农业)isdevelopingquicklyandpeoplearegrowingfruitandvegetablesforexport(出口).Thisusesalotofwater.Therefore,therecouldbeseriousshortages.Somescientistsinferthatwatercouldbethecauseofwarifwedon’tactnow.Infuture,carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedofthemandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Spaceplaneswilltakepeoplearoundtheworldin4hours.Today,theUnitedStatesSpacePlanecangointospaceandlandonEarthagain.By2050,spaceplaneswillflypeoplefromLosAngelestoTokyoinjusttwohours.Somebigcompaniesnowprefertouserobotsthatdonotaskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andwork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Nowadays,Scientistshavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes(基因).Scientistshavealreadyproducedclones(克隆)ofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeople,anddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.Scientistswillbeabletodothesethings,butshouldthey?52.By2050,peoplewillgetinformationmainlyby.A.turningtoawebsiteB.readingnewspapersC.listeningtotheradioD.watchingTV53.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat.A.therecanbenoagriculturewithoutenoughwaterB.futurewarswillleadtoanincreasingneedforwaterC.TheneedforwaterinthefuturewillincreasealotD.thepopulationwillreduceforlackofwater54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarealityatpresent?A.Scientistshavefoundouthowtocontrolgenes.B.Carshavecomputerswhichtelldriverstheirpositions.C.PeoplecanlearnaboutwhathashappenedanywhereontheInternet.D.Robotshavecompletelyreplacedhumansinsomefactories.55.Whatwillplaythebiggestpartinthequalityoffuturelife?A.medicineB.technologyC.educationD.agriculture56.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatby2050.A.peoplewillspendlesstimeinstudyingB.moreandmorepeopleneedn’tgotoschoolC.peoplewillhavemoretimetorelaxorrestD.nopatientswillbefoundintheworld第六节在本节中，你将读到分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有划线的句子，请根据上下文把它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。1057.IwillneverforgetwhatmyoldheadmastertaughtmewhenIwasonly15yearsold.58.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.第七节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。EnglishspeakingtipsyoumustknowHereare4EnglishspeakingtipsyoumustknowtobecomeamoreconfidentEnglishspeaker.1.Listenfirst.OneofthebestEnglishspeakingtipsistolistencarefullytounderstandableEnglisheveryday.MostpeopleturntotextbookstostudyEnglishgrammarrules,butyoucannotlearnthecorrectEnglishpronunciationofthewordsmerelybyreadingthem.Instead,listentohownativeEnglishspeakerspronounceandobservetheirmouthmovements.2.Practicemakesperfect.ReadaloudinEnglishfor15to20minutesadayinfrontofthemirror,whichhelpsinaccentreductionandimprovesyourEnglishcommunicationskills.Also,practicewithyourfriendsandfamily.3.ThinkinEnglish.WhatmostEnglishlearnersdointheearlystagesoflearningisthattheythinkofwhattheyhavetosayintheirnativelanguage,translateandthensayitinEnglish.Thiscanbementallytiring.MakeupthesentencesinEnglishasyouthinkaboutthembeforesayingthem.Withpractice,youwillbeabletorespondautomaticallyinEnglish.4.Bemoreconfident.AlltheseEnglishspeakingtipswillbeinvainifyouarenotthatconfidentinyourEnglishspeakingskills.Trytorelaxifyou’respeakinginEnglish.Whenyouspeakatanormalspeed,you’lldiscoverthatyouwillbeabletopronouncethewordscorrectlyandpeoplewillunderstandyou.Mostofthetime,thepersonyouaretalkingtoisnotevenawareofyourerrors.TipsActionstobecomeconfidentListenfirst.Askingforhelpfromtextbookswon’tenableyoutolearnthe59.Englishpronunciation.Practicemakesperfect.Regularreading60.canreduceaccentandimproveyourEnglishcommunicationskills.ThinkinEnglish.Thinkinginyournativelanguagemakesyou61.mentally.Bemoreconfident.Trytorelaxtospeakatanormalspeedandmakeyourself62..第三部分书面表达（满分20分）假设你是Steve，给天马公司的朋友Jones写信，推荐Jim来公司实习。内容要点如下：1.Jim学营销专业，想做销售助理工作；知识丰富，技能好；积极参加活动，提高能力。102.寒暑假在酒店和超市兼职，表现出色，受表扬。3.善于和顾客打交道，富有团队精神。4.有问题及时联系。注意：1.词数为100词左右；2.书信开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；3.格式1分；书写1分；4.有效地使用连词。提示：营销marketing精神spiritDearJones,IamwritingtorecommendJimforaninternshippositioninyourcompany.Yourssincerely,Steven南京市2022年职业学校对口单招高三年级第一次调研考试英语答案及评分参考第一节每题1分1-5ACADC6-10ABCDB第二节每题1分11-15ADADA16-20CDADD21-25BBDBC第三节每题1分26-30ADECB第四节每题2分31-35CBAAD36-40BACBD第五节每题2分41-46ACBCDC47-51BDACC52-56ACDBC第六节每题2分57.我永远忘不了我十五岁时，我的老校长教我的道理。58.今天，许多汽车有电脑能准确地告诉驾驶员位置。第七节每题1分1059.correct60.aloud61.tired62.understood书面表达（满分20分）DearJones,IamwritingtorecommendJimforaninternshippositioninyourcompany.HemajorsinMarketingandiswillingtoworkasasalesassistant.AsfarasIknow,hehasawealthofknowledgeandprofessionalskills.Heactivelytakespartinvariousactivitiestoimprovehisabilities.Besides,onwinterandsummaryholidays,hetookapart-timejobinthehotelandsupermarket.Heexcelledinjobsandwashighlypraised.What’smore,heisstronginworkingwithcustomersandhasgoodteamworkspirits.Ihavenodoubtthatyou’llbesatisfiedifyougivehimachance.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.Yourssincerely,Steven注：根据每句表达的准确性，分别给2分、1.5分、1分、0.5分、0分；有效地使用连词2分。10
