江苏省射阳县第二中学2022届高三英语上学期周练测试试题时间：120分钟总分120分第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Atennisgame.B.Anonlinegame.C.Ashootinggame.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Makedinner.B.Washthedishes.C.WatchTV.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hepreferstokeepthewindowclosed.B.Heistoobusytoopenthewindow.C.Heagreestoopenthewindowatonce.4.Whatisthetimenow?A.About5:30.B.About5:00.C.About4:30.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Pressingtheemergencybutton.B.Callingtheservicecentre.C.Doingnothingforashortwhile.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanspend$10on？A.Thetaxi.B.Thehotdogs.C.Thepopcornanddrinks.7.Wheredidthespeakersgojustbeforetheywenthome?A.Totheconveniencestore.B.Tothemovies.C.Tothenewhotdogplace.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatrelationisMsLeskatothewoman?A.Herroommate.B.Hercousin.C.Herworkmate.9.WhowillprobablymeetKevinatthebusstation?A.Claudia.B.Tara.C.Albee.10.Whatwillthewomandoat3:00p.m.?A.Meettheman.B.LookafterMsLeska.C.Teachaclass.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemanlearntoplayinstruments?A.Hetaughthimself.B.Helearneditatschool.C.Helearneditatpubsandclubs.12.Whatinstrumentdidthemanplayfirst?A.Thepiano.B.Keyboards.C.Thedrum.13.Whendidthemanleaveschool?A.In1981.B.In1992.C.In1997.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anarticle.B.Anewspaper.C.Aminibus.15.Howdidthegirlfalldownontheroad?A.Shetrippedoversomething.B.Shewasknockedoverbyacar.C.Sheslippedbecauseofthewetroad.1116.Whoflewoutintheaccident?A.Acardriver.B.Aminibusdriver.C.Aminibuspassenger.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheaccidenttookplaceonTuesday.B.Atruckwasinvolvedintheaccident.C.Thewomanwitnessedtheaccident.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whenwerethespeakerandhisfriendscaughtinastorm?A.Thesecondnight.B.Thefifthnight.C.Thelastnight.19.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthelastday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Hewaspersuadedintothetrip.B.Hewalked100milesinoneweek.C.Hewasdisappointedatthetrip.二．英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.Aslongasmydrivetesterinstructedmetopullintotheparkinglot,IwassureI______.A.passedB.havepassedC.waspassedD.hadpassed22.Lastyearalone,thetemporaryunemploymentinsurancelifted2.5millionpeopleoutofpoverty,and________theblowformanymore.A.correctedB.cushionedC.compensatedD.corresponded23.Whiletalkingtoyou,yourcould-beemployerisdecidingwhetheryoureducation,yourexperience,andotherqualificationswillpayhimtoemployyou_____yourabilitiesmustbedisplayedinanorderlyandreasonablyconnectedmanner.A.whileB.whenC.andD.but24.—________,Icanattachnodefinitemeaningtothisrathergrandsentence.—Whynotturntoyourteacherforhelp?A.AshardImighttryB.TryhardasImightC.AshardasImighttryD.TryashardasImight25.Thetruetravelersetsouttomakeanindependent,unhurriedjourneytotheunknown,traveling________fewpeoplehavesetfoot.A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where26.TheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesinBritainandmedicaladvancesmakeitpossibletokeepalivepatientswho________previously.A.woulddieB.haddiedC.shouldhavediedD.wouldhavedied27.—DidJacktakethedoctor'sadvicethathe_____inbedforanotherthreedays?—Ifonlyhe_____．A．lie;hadB．lies;doesC．lies;wouldD．lie;did28.ThekitchenmighthavebeenworkablehadNicolakeptittidy;________itwaslitteredwithpotsandpans.A.thereforeB.anyhowC.insteadD.though29.Timeispressing;it’simpossibleformetogetthereinanhour,________thepossibledelays.A.accountingforB.answeringforC.allowingforD.headingfor30.Happinessisabutterfly,which,whenpursued,isalwaysjustbeyondyourgrasp,but________,ifyouwillsitdownquietly,mayalightuponyou.A.thatB.whichC.oneD.whose31.Thedeal,_____nextweek,willallowCharneytomakeagreatfortuneinthestockmarket.A.completedB.beingcompletedC.tobecompletedD.havingbeencompleted32.—I’msorrytotellyouthatyoumadeamistakeinyourtest.11—Howcanthatbe?Ididit_______inclass.A.astoldB.asamtoldC.astellingD.asItold33.Bypretendingtobeill,thecandidatetriedtorunawayfrom_______issues,whichalwaysarousedtoomuchdebate.A.confidentialB.controversialC.contemporaryD.contradictory34.—What’sup?What’sthatterriblenoisefromourupstairsneighbor?—Thespoiledboyisyellingandscreamingto______,Iguess.A.mendhiswayB.stophiswayC.pushhiswayD.gethisway35.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveitB.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeastD.twoheadsarebetterthanone第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Threepacksofcigaretteswerelyingthereonthepavement.IwentdownfromShubentsov’sofficedoorstep,pickedthemupandpocketedthem.Later,inabar,whenIopenedthefirstpack,Ifound–tomy36–thetwentycigaretteswerethere.I’mstillatthebar,telephoneinone37andthecigarettesintheother.I’mdialingShubentsov,whotoldmetocallthemomentIfelttheurgeto38.Ifeelit,feeliteven39thanIfeltShubentsov’shealingenergy.That’ssayingsomething,sinceShubentsovisknownaroundtheworldfor40smokersoftheirnastyhabit,usinga41method.Hesenthishealingenergyfromhisfingertips,hetellsme–somethinghepickedupfromanothermaninRussia.“Ihelpyouforfree,”hetoldmeinhismuddyaccent.“Justcallme42.”IwenttoseeShubentsov.Ithinkit’stimeto43becauseI’mgettingold,andIcan’tkeepdoingthistomyself.Buthere’stherealproblem.Ishouldquit,butlikealotofyou44withthesamehabit,Ireallydon’twantto.Smokinghasbeenverygoodtome.Cigaretteshaveneverletmedown,neverabandonedmeon45,desperatenights.Smoking46myhead,helpsme47.Smokinghasstartedconversations,drivenawayannoyingpeople.Smokinghelpsmecelebratevictories,getoverlosses,comfortthecomfortless.Italsochasesawaythemosquitoes.Iwill48.Soon,mybodyandmymindaredemandingthat,daily.Iclaimtosmokeforpleasure,butIrealisethatslowlyI’mlosingcontrolofthisclose,specialfriend.I49that.Irealiseit’snotjusta“habit”.I’m50.SohereIam,attemptingto51again,atShubentsov’splace.I’vetriedalltheotherquittingtechniques52.Anytimetheurgetosmoke53,hesaid,justcallhimimmediatelyandhe’llhelp.Thefunnythingis,IrealisethatI’mnotphoninghimtostopmefromlightingup.I’mphoninghimsoIcan.IfIcall,I’llhavedonemypart.ThenIcansmokethiscigarette.Besides,Iknowthatat9.30onaFridaynight,I’llgettheansweringmachine.Ido.“Theofficeisopenfromtentofour.Callmebackthen.Thismachinedoesnottakemessages.”IputthephonedownandIcanhonestlysayI’m54.Yousee,it’snotShubentsov’sfaultoranyoneelse’sfaultthatI’mstill55.It’smine.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,I’mgoingtosmokethiscigarette.WhetherI’llreallyenjoyit,though,isanotherstory.1136.A.sadnessB.disappointmentC.inspirationD.delight37.A.packB.handC.pocketD.bar38.A.smokeB.talkC.drinkD.dial39.A.weakerB.fasterC.strongerD.harder40.A.accusingB.helpingC.developingD.curing41.A.popularB.mysteriousC.frighteningD.dangerous42.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.whichever43.A.startB.continueC.stopD.keep44.A.strugglingB.beatingC.hittingD.playing45.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.lonelyD.daily46.A.destroysB.hurtsC.cutsD.clears47.A.breatheB.smileC.seeD.think48.A.beginB.quitC.reportD.study49.A.hateB.loveC.ignoreD.miss50.A.illB.excitedC.addictedD.fascinated51.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoffD.giveaway52.A.availableB.alikeC.abnormalD.additional53.A.strikesB.attacksC.indicatesD.continues54.A.disappointedB.unhappyC.satisfiedD.relieved55.A.livingB.workingC.smokingD.smiling第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeeinginStereoHaveyouwonderedwhyyouhavetwoeyesandwhytheyaresetclosetogetheronthefrontofyourface?Thereasonsaresimpleandimportanttothewayyouseetherestofyourworld．Youreyesareliketwosmallcameras.Acameracatchesanimageofanobjectandrecordsitonfilm．Similarly，whenyoulookatsomething，eacheyetakesinwhatitseesandsendsthisimagetothebackoftheeyeball．Becauseyoureyesaresetclosetogether，theyviewtheworldfromaboutthesameheightbutfromslightlydifferentangles.Workingasateam,theeyessendtheimagestoyourbrain,whichputsthemtogetherintoasingle,centeredimage.Seeinginstereomeansseeingwithtwoeyesworkingtogether，whichiscalledstereoscopicsight．Thisallowsyoutoviewtheworldinthreedimensions，or3-D．Seeingdepthhelpsyoutojudgethedistancebetweenyouandtheobjectsyouseeandtoadjusttothechangingangleatwhichyouseesomethingasyoumoveclosertoorfartherawayfromit．Ifimagesarecomingfromonlyoneeye,however，onlytwoofthesedimensions-heightandwidth-canbeperceived．Aworldseenwithoneeyeisthustwo-dimensional，asinaphotograph．Nowconsiderwhyyourtwoeyesareonthefrontofyourface．Thinkofotheranimalswiththissamearrangement．Theyareallanimalsthathunt，likelionsandwolves．Theireyesfacedirectlyinfrontofthem．Thisprovidesafieldofsightabout180degreeswide，whichiscalledbinocularsight．Ontheotherhand，animalsthatarehuntedhaveeyesonthesidesofthehead，whichprovidesnearly360-degreefieldofsight．Inordertostayalive，theyneedtoseethingscomingfromthesidesandfrombehind．However，withoutstereoscopicsight，theyhavedifficultydetermininghowfaradangeris．Withsightbothstereoscopicandbinocular，humanssharewithanimalhunterstheability11toseefromsidetosideandtoaccuratelydeterminethedistance．Ifyouthinkitwouldbegreattohaveanothertypeofsight，perhapswithhundredsoftinyeyeslikemanyinsectsdo，thinkagain!Eachtinyinsecteyeseesonlyatinypart．Besides，whatifyouneededglasses?Begladfortheeyesightthatyouhave．56.Accordingtothepassage，aneyeislikeacamerabecausebothA.canrecordimagesB.canimagineobjectsC.providecenteredimagesD.workatthesameheight57.StereoscopicsightisaresultofhavingA.athree-hundred-sixty-degreefieldofsightB.hundredsofeyes，allseeingpartsofanimageC.twoeyesclosetooneanotherthatworktogetherD.oneeyeoneithersideofthehead，eachseeingadifferentimage58．Theauthorimpliesthat“seeinginstereo”A．issimilartothewaycamerasworkB．isanabilityhumansarefortunatetohaveC．wouldbebetterforawiderfieldofsightD．helpspeopletohavebettersightthananimalsBComputergameshavebeencriticisedforquitesometimeoverawholerangeofissues.Somepeoplesaytheyareoverlyviolentandencourageviolentbehaviourparticularlyinchildren.Otherssaythattheymakechildrenunsociableandarebadfortheireyes.Somehaveevenattributedfallingstandardsofliteracyandalackofinterestinreadingonthem.Now,however,itseemsthatcomputergameshavealsobecomeafeministissue.Gamemanufacturershave,forsometime,beenlookingtoincreasethenumberoffemalegameplayers.Thevastmajorityofcomputergamesstillselltoamainlymalemarket.Perhapsthisisbecausetheviolentnatureofmanyofthegamesappealsmoretomalesorperhapsbecausemanyofthemaincharactersinthegamesaremale.Manufacturers'attemptstoproducemorefemalecharactersincreasetheirshareofthefemalegamingmarketwhichhasmetwithseriouscriticismfrommanywomen'sgroups.WhileheroinessuchasLaraCroftoftheTombRaidergameareseenasprovidingpositiverolemodelsofstrongwomen,manybelievethatthecharacter'sunrealisticBarbiesaresubconsciouslysettingunattainablestandardsinthemindsofyoungwomen.Perhapsastrongercriticismisthatalthoughmanygamesnowincludefemalecharacters,theirroleisoftensecondaryandtheysupportthemain,male,actioncharacterswithinthegames.Ofcoursethenatureofmanyofthegamesremainsviolentanddestructiveandthisinitselfcouldwellcontinuetoputofffemalegamers.Therearenow,however,anumberofwebsitesspringingupontheWorldWideWebtohelpwomendealwiththisissue.SitessuchasGameGirlz,WomenGamersandGameGaloffergamereviews,articles,discussionforumsandevenemploymentopportunitiesforwomeninterestedinbecomingpartoftherapidlyexpandinggamesindustry.Thegamesarereviewedbywomenfromaveryfemaleperspective.Someratethegamesfromonetotenacrossarangeofcriteriawhichincludetheappearanceofthefemalecharacters,thedegreeofintelligenceattributedtotheminthegameandeventhemarketingattitudeadoptedbythecompany.Thesitesareobviouslylookingforgamesthatmoveawayfromtheverymaledominatedandviolentnatureofthemajorityofcomputergames.Manyofthemreviewgamesthataremoreconstructiveanddevelopmental.Althoughthecommonfantasythemesofknights,witchesandgoblins（妖精）stillexistwithinthesegames,theaimsareoftenverydifferent.Insteadofdestroyingopposingarmies，theaimofthegamecanbetomakepeacewiththem.Withthisincreaseddegreeofawarenessandinvolvementfromwomeninthegamesindustrymanypositivechangescouldbemadethatcouldencouragemorewomenandyounggirlstobecomeenthusiasticabouttechnology.Perhapswemayevenfindmoremalegamersmovingawayfrom11thetraditionalviolentanddestructivegamestowardsthemorepositivevaluespromotedbythesemorefemininerolemodels,afterallTombRaiderisstilloneofthemostpopularcomputergamesonthemarket,butperhapsthat'stoomuchtoask.59.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?A.Theviolenceincomputergames.B.Commoncriticismsofcomputergames.C.Children’sfeelingincomputergames.D.Thecomputerissues.60.Manufacturerswanttoproducemorefemalecharactersinorderto_______.A.increasesalesinthemalemarketB.helpwomenlearnhowtoplaycomputergamesC.encouragemorewomentobuycomputergamesD.increasethenumberofmalegameplayers61.FromthepassageweknowthatTombRaideris_______.A.afilmwhichprovidespositiverolemodelsofstrongwomenB.asitewhichhelpswomentodealwithmanyissuesC.afemalerolewhichissecondaryinmanygamesD.acomputergamewhichisverypopularonthemarket62.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Girls’GamesB.ComputerGamesC.Children’sGamesD.GamesIndustryCHungryForaWinAvictoris,bydefinition,someonewhowinsastruggleorcontest.However,thatdoesn’tmeanheorshewillliveaproudandhappylifeeverafter,asKatnissEverdeenisabouttodiscoverinTheHungerGames:CatchingFire.CatchingFire,outinChinesetheatersonNov21,issetinafuturisticsocietycalledPanem.Everyyearitsgovernmentholdsatelevisedfighttothedeath.Twoteenagersfromeachofthe12districtsofPanemarechosentocompete.Inthenewfilm,lastyear’svictorsKatniss(JenniferLawrence)andherpartnerPeetaarebackhomeafterwinningthe74thHungerGames.Katnissjustwantstoliveanormallife.However,thatneverseemstohappen.Shehasnightmares,whichremindherthatsheisakiller.HerworstnightmarecomestruewhentheannualHungerGamesarriveagain.TheteenagerfindsherselfbackinthecompetitionalongwithPeeta.SinceKatnissbringshopetoPanemthroughhercourage,PresidentSnowplanstousethisyear’sGamestokilloffKatnissandPeetaandinturndampenthefiresofrebellion.“ThisisthenextstepofKatniss’heroismandthenextpartofherjourneytofindingoutwhosheisreallygoingtobe,”LawrencetoldReuters.Fast-pacedandfullofaction,CatchingFirelookstooutdothesuccessthatthefirstfilmhadin2022.Witha97percentratingonthemoviereviewwebsiteRottenTomatoes,itisenjoyingpositivereviews.CriticshavepraiseditforbeingfaithfultothebookwrittenbyAmericanauthorSuzanneCollins.TheHollywoodReportersaidthatCatchingFireoutshinesthefirstmoviealot.JenniferLawrence,whowonabestactressOscarthisyearforher2022movieSilverLiningsPlaybook,hashelpedCatchingFirefindsuccess,Forbespointedout.The23-year-oldactressdoeswellplayingayoungladywhohateswhatshewasforcedtodotostayaliveyetisdeterminednottogiveup.“Lawrence’sdown-to-earthpersonalityinreallifewontheheartsofthepublic.Sogivenawildlypopularfirstfilmthatbleweveryoneaway,arisingfanbaseandaleadperformerbelovedbythemainstreampressandviewers,thesequel(续集)wasalwaysgoingtobebig,”Forbesnoted.63.Theunderlinedword“dampen”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.11A.holdB.lightC.reduceD.support64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilm’sstoryaccordingtothearticle?A.Everyyear12teenagersintotalarechosentojoininthetelevisedfight.B.Despitehavingwonthe74thHungerGames,Katnissdoesn’tfeelmuchjoy.C.KatnissandPeetaarechosenonceagaintomaketheTVshowmoreappealing.D.JenniferLawrencewonabestactressOscarthisyearforthefirstHungerGamesmovie.65.WhataresomereasonswhyCatchingFirewillprobablybesuccessful?a.Thepreviousfilmwassuccessful.b.Itistruetotheoriginalbook’sstory.c.Mostofthereviewsofthemoviearepositive.d.IthasmanyfamousstarsinadditiontoJenniferLawrence.A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd66.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.PresidentSnowthinkshighlyofKatnissandPeeta’svictoryB.Katnissdecidestofightinthe75thHungerGamesbecauseshelovesitC.CriticsholdanegativeattitudetothefirstmovieofHungerGamesD.ThepersonalityoftheleadingactresscontributestothesuccessofCatchingFireDThestatisticsI’vecitedandthelivingexamplesarealltoofamiliartoyou.Butwhatmaynotbesofamiliarwillbetheincreasingnumberofwomenwhoarelookingactivelyforadvancementofforanewjobinyouroffices.Thiswomanmaybeequippedwithprofessionalskillsandperhapsvaluableexperience.ShewillnotbecontenttobeExecutiveAssistanttoMr.SeldomSeenoftheAssistantVicePresident’sGirlFriday,whoistheonlyonewhocomesinonSaturday. SheisthesymbolofwhatIcalltheSecondWaveofFeminism.Sheisthemodernwomanwhoisdeterminedtobe. Herforerunnerwastheradicalfeministwhointerpretedhertrappedpositionasafemaleasoppressionbythemasterclassofmen.Men,shebelieved,hadcreatedadomestic,servileroleforwomeninorderthatmencouldhavethecareerandtheopportunitytoparticipateinmakingthegreatdecisionsofsociety.Thustheradicalfeministheldthatwomenthroughhistoryhadbeenoppressedanddehumanized,mainlybecausemanchosetoexploithiswifeandthemotherofhischildren.Sometimesitwasdeliberateexploitationandsometimesitwastheinnocenceofneverlookingbeneaththepretensionsoflife. Theradicalfeministsfoundstrengthinbandingtogether.Comingtorecognizeeachotherforthefirsttime,theycouldexploretheirownidentities,realizetheirownpower,andviewthemaleandhissystemasthecommonenemy.Thefirstphasesoffeminisminthelastfiveyearsoftentookonthismilitant,class-warfaretone.BettyFriedan,GloriaSteinem,GermaineGreer,andmanyothershammeredhometheirideaswithapersistencethatarousedandintriguedmanyofthebrightestandmostablewomeninthecountry.Consciousness-raisinggroupsallowedwomentoexploreboththeiridentitiesandtheirdreams—andthetwowereoftenfoundindirectconflict. WhatisthestereotypedroleofAmericanwomen?Marriage.Ason.Twodaughters.Breakfast.Ironing.Lunch.Bowling,maybeagardencluboffortheverydaring,non-creditcoursesinceramics.Perhapsanoccasionalcocktailparty.Dinner.FootballorbaseballonTV.Eachdaythesame.Neveranygrowthinexpectations—unlessitisgrowthbecausethehusbandhassucceeded.Theinevitablequestion:“Isthatallthereistolife?”Therapidgrowthofmanyfeministorganizationsatteststothefactthattheseradicalfeministshadtouchedsomevitalnerves.Themagazine“Ms.”wasbornintheyearofthedeathofthemagazine“Life.”Buttoooftentheconsciousness-raisingsessionsbecameendsinthemselves.Toooftensexismreverseditselfandman-hatingwasencouraged.Many11hadbeenwiththemalechauvinist.Itisnotdifficult,therefore,todetectatrendtowardmoderation.Consciousness-raisingincreasinglyisregardedasameanstoindependenceandfulfillment,ratherthanaceremonyoffulfillmentitself.Genuineindependencecanberealizedthroughcompetence,throughfindingacareer,throughtheuseofeducation.Rememberthatformanydecadestheeducationofwomenwasnotsupposedtobeuseful.67.Whatwasthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheSecondWaveofFeminist.B.Women’sIndependentSpirits.C.TheUnityofWomen.D.TheActionofUnion.68.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardtheradical? A.Hesupporteditwholeheartedly.B.Heopposeditstrongly. C.Hedisapprovedtosomeextent.D.Heignoreditcompletely.69.Whatdoestheword“militant”mean? A.Aggressive.B.Ambitions.C.Progressive.D.Independent.70.Whatwastheradicalfeminist’sviewpointaboutthemale? A.Womenwereexploitedbythemale. B.Womenwereindependentofthemale. C.Women’slivesweredeprivedbythemale. D.Themaleweretheircommonenemy.第Ⅱ卷(两部分共35分)第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Theback-to-schoolseasonisuponus,andonceagain,parentsacrossthecountryhaveloadedtheirkids’backpacksupwithsnackpacksandschoolsupplies.It’sagoodmomenttoreflectonwhatelseweshouldbegivingourkidsastheyheadofftoschool.Americanparentsarefeelingparticularlyanxiousaboutthatquestionthisyear.Theeducationalprocessfeelsmorethaneverlikearace,onethatstartsinpre-schoolanddoesn’tenduntilyourchildisadmittedtotheperfectcollege.Mostparentsaremoreworriedthantheyneedtobeabouttheirchildren’sgrades,testscoresandIQ.Andwhatwedon’tthinkaboutenoughishowtohelpourchildrenbuildtheircharacter—howtohelpthemdevelopskillslikeperseverance,optimism,responsibility,andself-control,whichtogetherdomoretodeterminesuccessthanS.A.T.scoresorI.Q.Thereisgrowingevidencethatouranxietyaboutourchildren’sschoolperformancemayactuallybeholdingthembackfromlearningsomeofthesevaluableskills.Ifyou’reconcernedonlywithachild’sG.P.A.,thenyouwilllikelychoosetominimizethechallengesthechildfacesinschool.Withrealchallengecomestheriskofrealfailure.Andinacompetitiveacademicenvironment,theideaoffailurecanbeveryscary,tostudentsandparentsalike.Butexperiencingfailureisacriticalpartofbuildingcharacter.Recentresearchbyateamofpsychologistsfoundthatadultswhohadexperiencedlittleornofailuregrowingupwereactuallylesshappyandconfidentthanthosewhohadexperiencedafewsignificantsetbacksinchildhood.“Overcomingthoseobstacles,”theresearchersassumed,“couldteacheffectivecopingskills,helpengagesocialsupportnetworks,createasenseofmasteryoverpastadversity,andfosterbeliefsintheabilitytocopesuccessfullyinthefuture.”Bycontrast,whenweprotectourchildrenfromeverypossiblefailure—whenwecalltheirteacherstogetanextensiononapaper;whenweurgethemtochooseonlythosesubjectsthey’regoodat—wearedenyingthemthosesamecharacter-buildingexperiences.AsthepsychologistsMadelineLevineandDanKindlonhavewritten,thatcanleadtodifficultiesinadolescenceandyoungadulthood,whenoverprotectedyoungpeoplefinallyconfrontreal11problemsontheirownanddon’tknowhowtoovercomethem.Intheclassroomandoutsideofit,Americanparentsneedtoencouragechildrentotakechances,tochallengethemselves,toriskfailure.Inthemeantime,givingourkidsroomtofailmaybeoneofthebestwayswecanhelpthemsucceed.BacktoSchool:WhyPerseveranceIsMoreImportantthanGoodGrades?Commonphenomena☺ParentsthroughoutAmerica(71)▲theirkids’backpacksupwithsnacksandschoolsupplies.☺ManyAmericanparentsdon’t(72)▲enoughimportancetotheirkids’characterbuilding.Thewriter’s(73)▲Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirkids’characterbuilding.Evidenceand(74)▲findings☺Parents’anxietyabouttheirkids’performancemay(75)▲themfromlearningsomevaluableskills.☺Parentsconcernedonlywithakid’sG.P.A.havea(76)▲tominimizethechallengesthechildfaces.☺Adultswhohaveexperiencedafewsignificantsetbacksinchildhoodare(77)▲andmoreconfidentthanthosewhohaven’t.☺Denyingkidscharacter-buildingexperiencescan(78)▲indifficultiesinadolescenceandyoungadulthood.Thewriter’ssuggestions☺(79)▲kidstoberisk-takers.☺Givekidsroomtoexperience(80)▲.第六部分书面表达（共25分）阅读下面材料，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。JamesBender,inhisbookHowtoTalkWelltellsthestoryofafarmerwhogrewaward-winningcorn.Eachyearhewonablueribbon.Oneyearanewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomethinginterestingabouthowhegrewit.Thereporterdiscoveredthatthefarmersharedhisseedcornwithhisneighbors.“Howcanyouaffordtoshareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighborswhentheyareenteringcornincompetitionwithyourseachyear?”Thereporterasked.“Why,”saidthefarmer,“didn’tyouknow?Thewindpicksuppollen(花粉)fromtheripeningcornandcarriesitfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,cross-pollination(异花受粉)willslowlyreducethequalityofmycorn.IfIamtogrowgoodcorn,Imusthelpmyneighborsgrowgoodcorn.”Heisverymuchawareoftheconnectednessoflife.Hiscorncannotimproveunlesshisneighbors’cornalsoimproves.Thelessonforeachofusisthis:Ifwearetogrowgoodcorn,wemusthelpourneighborsgrowgoodcorn.【写作要求】1.突出：人与人之间本应和睦相处、互帮互助、共同进步；2.以约30个词概括短文的要点；3.发表你的看法，谈谈你的认识。【注意事项】1、作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；112、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。112022秋高三英语周练（2）1-5BBAAC6-10BACBC11-15ACBAC16-20CABCA21—25DBCBD26—30DDACC31—35CABDA36-40DBACD41-45BACAC46-50DDBAC51-55BAADC56-58ACB59-62BCDA63-66CBAD67-70ACAD71.load72.attach73.view/opinion74.research75.discourage/prevent/stop/keep76.tendency77.happier78.result79.Encourage80.failure(s)11Afarmeralwayswonablueribboninthestatefaireveryyear.Hissecretisthathehelpedhisneighborgrowgoodcorntogrowhisowncornbetter.Soisourlife.Peopleintheworldcannotlivebyhisorherself,notdependingonothers.Thosewhochoosetolivewellshouldalsohelpthepoortolivewell,forthevalueofalifeisnotmeasuredbythewealthonegainsbutbywhatthelifebringstoothers.Infact,we'reallmembersofabigfamily.AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Oneforallandallforone.”Donatingbloodtoothersbenefitsthedonator.Pickinguprubbishinyourneighborhoodcreatesatidyenvironmentforalltheresidents.Therefore,weshouldhelpeachotherandgetalongwitheachothertoimproveourlives.Onlyinthiswaycanwegetourdreamsoflivingaharmoniousliferealiz11
