江苏省射阳县第二中学2022届高考英语一轮复习定时练习（三）班级_____________姓名______________学号_______审核_____________一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.Thiscityhaspopulationofmorethan1,000,000and80%of——populationareworkers.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the2.Itwasobvioustoeveryonehewaslyingbutnoonewouldblowhiscover.A.thatB.whoC.becauseD.why3.ImadeatriptoGuilinduringthesummervacation,isfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who4.—What’sthelikeinyourhometown?—It’squitepleasant,neithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.A.climateB.positionC.realityD.view5.“Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamofgoingtocollege,”ourteacherkeepsencouragingus.A.willbecometrueB.comestrueC.iscometrueD.willcometrue6.—Whyareyousocrazyaboutbird-watching?—Lookingatthebeautifulcreaturesandlisteningtotheirsongs,IfeelI’mindirectcontactwithnature.A.whatifB.onlyifC.asifD.evenif7.There’snoneedforyoutoworryabouttheexam.Youstudyveryhard;,youaresoclever.A.onthewholeB.asaresultC.soonerorlaterD.what’smore8.Jinan,as“thecityofspring”,islocatedintheMidwesternpartofShandongProvince.A.knownB.knowingC.tobeknownD.beingknown9.—Wereyoudisappointedwhenyoursuggestionwas?—Alittlebit,butIhaven’tletitbotherme.A.affectedB.fanciedC.settledD.rejected10.Withthemooninthesky,whatfunitistowalkalongtheriverwithaclosefriend!A.toshineB.shineC.shiningD.shone11.IfItime,Iwouldgotothecinemawithyou,butIhavealotofworktodo.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.willhave9\n12.WiththewideuseofthecomputerandtheInternet,anewlanguagecalledWeblishinthelastfewyears.A.developedB.haddevelopedC.hasdevelopedD.develops13.—Doyouhaveanythingforthisweekend？—Wemaygototheseaside.Itdependsontheweather.A.planningB.beingplannedC.toplanD.planned14.—MustItakeataxi?—No,youdon’tneedto.A(n)busserviceconnectsthetrainstationwiththetowncentre. A.averageB.commonC.regularD.normal15.—CanIspeaktoMr.Smith?—I’lljustseeifhe’sin.A.Hangon.B.That’sright!C.Thanksfortheoffer.D.It’suptoyou.二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)ThemiddleofMarchmightseemearlytothinkaboutMother’sDay,butit’snottooearlyifyouknowwhatyouwant.Everyyear,my16askmewhatI’dlikeforMother’sDay,andIthinkIwilldisappointthemifI17withananswerlike“Ijustwantyourhugs.”Iknowtheyreallydowanttogetmea18,butit’sjusthardto19whatImightwantiswhattheycanactuallybuyor20ontheirown.Thisyearis21,andIknow22whatIwant.Iwanttomatoes!LastyearIdidn’tgetevenonesingle23tomatoallsummerlong.SinceIhadahysterectomy(子宫切除)andwas24togarden,Ididn’t25any.Mygardenwas26mostofthespringandsummer,soitwasovergrown(长满了)with27andnowitisamess.Mykidshavebeenintheirteensandare28enoughtoworkonthegardenandgetitintoshapeforme.I’llhavetotellthemtogetsomefreshsoil,anddigoutthegrassandweedsandgetthingsreadyfirst.It’sa(n)29job.Theyhaveworkedveryhard,andthoughtheyhaven’tgotfar,thereismuch30.Whenthegardenbedisallready,theycanplanttomatoseedlings.Thenallwe’llhavetodoiswater,weedand31thefruits.Ithinksoontherewillbetomatoesinmygarden,redandripeandreadyforbeing32.Allsummerlong,Iwillkeepon33mychildren’sgift.ThehardworkwillgointothebestMother’sDaygift.Notonlywillthepresentmakeme34andhealthy,butalsoitwillletmychildrenknowthebenefitand35ofhardwork.16.A.relativesB.colleaguesC.friendsD.kids17.A.recallB.explainC.respondD.agree9\n18.A.presentB.hugC.planD.reply19.A.setupB.sortoutC.giveupD.figureout20.A.borrowB.createC.shareD.expect21.A.differentB.ordinaryC.commonD.regrettable22.A.nearlyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.frequently23.A.deliciousB.ripeC.home-grownD.sweet24.A.unableB.willingC.readyD.eager25.A.buyB.plantC.imagineD.send26.A.cleanedB.protectedC.usedD.ignored27.A.plantsB.weedsC.cropsD.flowers28.A.oldB.carefulC.generousD.honest29.A.attractiveB.boringC.casualD.hard30.A.chanceB.difficultyC.progressD.space31.A.lookforB.waitforC.askforD.payfor32.A.soldB.purchasedC.producedD.picked33.A.changingB.discoveringC.enjoyingD.passing34.A.luckyB.happyC.activeD.popular35.A.importanceB.painC.purposeD.cause三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AGustafson,66,wentoutsidetodoyardworkoneafternoonlastSeptember.Hisnine-year-oldwhitedog,Bounce,playednearby.Suddenly,Gustafsonwasshockedbyaterrifyingsound.“IheardascreamfromBounce,”hesays.“IrandownthehillandsawBounceinthemouthofanalligator.Itwasheadedrighttothewater.”Thelittledoghadwanderedintothetallgrassalongapondnearby.Thealligatorhadsprung(跳跃)fromtheshallowsofthepondandwasnowholdingthedog’scollarbetweenitsteeth.Itturnedawayfromthebankandbeganquicklyswimmingintothewater.Gustafsondidaflyingleap,landedontopofthealligator,andgraspedthebacklegandtailofthealligatorandyanked(猛地一拉)—whichcausedtheanimaltorelease(释放)thedog.Bouncepaddledfrantically(疯狂似地)towardtheshore.ThenthealligatorturnedaroundandsankitsteethintoGustafson’srighthand.“Iscreamedatthetopofmylungs,”hesays.“IthoughtIwasintrouble.”Gustafsonwasabletofreehishandwhenthebeastopeneditsjawsagain.Withhisinjuredhand,Gustafsonhittheanimalandpulleditsheadunderwater.“IyelledatBounceremindinghertogettotheshore,butshewasexhausted.IfI9\ndidn’tgettoherquickly,shewasgoingunder,”herecalls(回忆).WhenGustafsonreleasedthealligator,itswamaway.Hegrabbed(抓住)Bounce,climbedoutofthepond,andcarriedthedogupthehilltothehouse.Sincetheevent,Bouncehasbeensubdued(顺从的)andstayedclosetohome.Gustafsonsays,too,thatthedoghasgrownmoreloving.“Shelikesmealotmorethansheusedto,”hesays,smiling.36.WhatwasGustafsondoingwhenheheardascreamfromBounce?A.Hewasplayingnearby.B.Hewasdoingyardwork.C.Hewasexercisingonthehill.D.Hewaswalkinghisdog.37.WhydidGustafsonscreamwhenherescuedBouncefromthealligator?A.Hehurthisrighthand.B.Hisdogwasseriouslyhurt.C.Thealligatorattackedhim.D.Hefrightenedthealligator.38.IfGustafsonhadn’ttakenBounceoutofthewater,thedogwouldhave______.A.beenexhaustedB.survivedtheattackC.swumoutofthepondD.failedtoreturntotheshoreBArepeoplelesshappyormorehappytheoldertheyget?Ifyouansweredmorehappy,thenyouwereright,basedonastudyin2022.Itfoundthatpeoplegenerallybecomehappierandexperiencelessworryafterage50.Infact,itfoundthatbytheageof85,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywereat18.ThefindingscamefromaGallupsurveyofmorethan340,000adultsintheUnitedStatesin2022.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesof18and85.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof22and25.Stresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheir50s.Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirearly70s.Butthepeopleleastlikelytoreportfeelingnegativeemotionswerethoseintheir70sand80s.Sowhywouldhappinessincreasewithage?Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegetolder,theybecomemorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.Happinessisnottheonlythingthatapparentlyimproveswithage.Inanotherstudythisyear,peopleintheir80sreportedthefewestproblemswiththequalityoftheirsleep.Theoriginalgoalwastoconfirmthepopularbeliefthatagingisconnectedwithincreasedsleepproblems.Thestudydidfindanincreaseduringmiddleage,especiallyinwomen.Butexceptforthat,peoplereportedthattheyfelttheirsleepqualityimprovedastheygotolder.9\n39.Inthetext,theauthormainlytalksabout______.A.theconnectionbetweensleepandhappinessB.therelationshipbetweenagingandhappinessC.differentlevelsofhappinessinourlifeD.howtofindhappinesswhenoneages40.Accordingtothetext,aspeoplegetolder,theywillfeel______.A.moreoptimisticB.lessfrightenedC.moreworriedD.lesshappy41.Whenpeopleareintheirfifties,they______.A.havethehighestlevelofstressB.leastlikelyreportnegativeemotionsC.enjoythehighestlevelofhappinessD.experienceasharpdropofstresslevels42.Accordingtothelastparagraph,alotofpeoplebelievethat______.A.peoplesleepmorewhentheygetolderB.middle-agedwomenusuallysleeplessC.increasedsleepproblemsarepartofagingD.theyneedtoimprovetheirqualityofsleepCTheHuntingtonLibraryHoursTheHuntingtonisclosedonThanksgiving,ChristmasEve,ChristmasDay,NewYear’sDay,andIndependenceDay.FromNovember1sttoLaborDay,TheHuntingtonobservessummerhoursandisopenfrom10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.daily,exceptTuesdays.(AfterLaborDay,hoursare12noon-4:30p.m.onMon.,Wed.,Thurs.andFri.;10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.onSat.andSun.;closedonTues.)AdmissionReservationsarenotnecessarytovisitTheHuntington.Ticketsmaybepurchasedatthetimeofyourvisit.WeekdaysWeekendsAdults$20$23Seniors(age65+)$15$18Students(age12-18,orwithfull-timestudentI.D.)$12$13Youth(age5-11)$8$89\nChildren(under5)freefreeGroups(15ormore)$11(perperson)$14(perperson)MembersfreefreePurchaseTicketsasGiftIfgivenasagift,ticketsareavailableforpurchaseonlineorbyphone(626-405-2100x:2373)andshippedforfree.FreeDayAdmissiontoTheHuntingtonisfreetoallvisitorsonthefirstThursdayofeverymonthwithadvancetickets.HoursonFreeDayare10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.PleasenoticethatFreeDayticketsarenotavailableatTheHuntington,andcanonlybereservedbyphoneoronline.YoumaynotpurchaseregularadmissionticketsonFreeDay.ParkingParkingisfreeatTheHuntington.Andnoparkingreservationsarenecessaryunlessyouareaschoolortourgrouparrivingbybus.BusReservationsforGroupsGroupsarrivingbybusmustmakereservationsinadvancebycalling626-405-2240.Pleasenoticethatallbusesandtrucksmustuseaspecified(规定的)routeforenteringTheHuntingtonfromthenorth.43.IfyouwanttogotothelibraryonFridayinApril,theearliesttimeyoucanchooseis______.A.10:30a.m.B.12C.4:30p.m.D.11:20a.m.44.IfnextSaturdaya66-year-oldmangoestothelibrarywithhisthreegrandchildren,aged4,6,14,howmuchshouldhepay?A.$40.B.$44.C.$35.D.$39.45.Tovisitthelibraryonfreedays,you______.A.shouldreserveticketsinadvanceB.mustreserveaparkingplaceC.havetobuyadmissionticketsD.getfreeticketsonarrivingatthelibrary46.Asfortourgroupsarrivingatthelibrarybybus,______.A.theyhavetopayfortheparkingspaceB.theydon’tneedtomakeareservationC.theyshouldcallthelibraryinadvanceD.theyhavetoparktheirbusoutsideDAnadvertisingcampaigndesignedtoshowthedisadvantagesoflivingintheU.K.is9\nbeingplannedtoholdbackanexpectedsurge(激增)ofimmigrants.ThepolicieslimitingthenumberofimmigrantsfromBulgariaandRomaniaareduetocometoanendnextyear,whichwillsuddenlygive29millionpeopletherighttoliveandworkunrestrictedinBritain.Predictionsofhowmanywillactuallyemigrate(移民)frombothcountriesrangefrom250,000withinfiveyearsto425,000withintwoyears,reportstheGuardian.Onemethodofdiscouragewould-beimmigrantsmaybetoconvincethemthattheydon’twanttocometoBritainatall.GovernmentministersarereportedlyconsideringanegativeadcampaignthatfocusesonthedownsidesofBritishlife,inorderto“correcttheimpressionthatthestreetsherearecoveredwithgold,”theGuardianreportsonegovernmentofficialassaying.There’sbeennoindicationyetofwhatsuchacampaignwouldlooklike—whetheritwouldfocusonthebenefitsofstayingintheircountriesormakeBritainlookasunpleasantaspossible.TheGuardianinviteditsreaderstosendintheirownsuggestionsforposterdesigns,andtheresultsareveryunpleasant—badweather,racialviolence,toomuchdrinking,andunreliablepublictransport.ButanegativeadcampaignfliesinthefaceofthebillionsofpoundsBritainspentonlastsummer’sOlympics—partlytobuildthecountry’sgoodreputation.OnememberofParliamenthassaidthesupposedplansareveryridiculous,accordingtotheBBC.Theideahasactuallybeentriedbefore:thetownofLeicestertargetedanegativeadvertisingcampaignatwould-beimmigrantsfromUgandaintheearly1970s—althoughastheDailyTelegraphnotes,thescheme(方案)hadlittleeffect.47.Thenegativeadvertisingcampaignisdesignedto______.A.showlivingintheU.K.isverydangerousB.lifttherestrictionsonthearrivalofforeignersC.preventanexpectedincreaseofimmigrantsD.refusetogiveimmigrantstherighttoliveinBritain48.Theunderlinedword“downsides”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A.benefitsB.barriersC.possibilitiesD.disadvantages49.Whenconsideringanegativeadcampaign,thegovernmentministersarenowfacedwith______.A.adilemmaB.achanceC.afailureD.acoincidence50.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat_____.A.negativeadcampaignsshouldbepromotedB.thenegativeadcampaignmaynothelpalotC.theauthorsupportsthenegativeadcampaign9\nD.thenumberofimmigrantswillbegreatlyreduced9\n3参考答案：1-15DACADCDADCBCDCA16-35DCADBACCABDBADCBDCBA36-50BCDBADCADACCDAB9
