江苏省泰兴市蒋华中学2022届高三年级第一次质量检测英语试卷(考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分)第I卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesshesuggestthetravelbytrain?A.It’scheaper.B.He’llseemorescenery.C.Planesareunsafe.2.Whatarethesetwopeopletalkingabout?A.Alightweightshirt.B.Thingstowear.C.Thewarmweather.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Clerkandguest.4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputer?A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.Halfanhourlater,5.Wheredidthemanputhiscamera?A.Onthesteps.B.Bythetower.C.Inhiscar.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoOnSaturday?A.Visithisfriends.B.Visithisaunt.C.Goshopping.7.Howistheman’saunt?A.Sheisquiteoldandinpoorhealth.B.Shehasjusthadanaccident.C.Sheisquiteoldbutingoodhealth.8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’saunt’sleftleg?A.Shehurtherleftleginanaccident.B.Herleftleghurtswhenevershewalks.C.Somethingiswrongwithitbecauseofoldage.听第7段材料，回答第9至第1l题。9.Whatistheman?A.Acleaner.B.Avolleyballplayer.C.Arepairman.10.Whenwillthemancome?A.Inashortwhile.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.11.Whobrokethewindowthisafternoon?A.Thewomanherself.B.Thewoman’schildren.C.Somechildrenplayinginthestreet.14听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12.WhyisHanMeigoingtotheUnitedStates?A.Toseehergrandma.B.Toseeherparents.C.Toworkthere.13.HowlongwillHanMeistaythere?A.Sevenmonths.B.Halfayear.C.Fifteenweeks.14.HowwillHanMeiprobablytravelinAmerica?A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheman’sfavorite?A.Basketball.B.Sailing.C.Surfing.16.Whyisthemannowmoreinterestedinsurfing?A.Becauseitisawatersport.B.Becausehisfriendisgoodatsurfing.C.Becauseitismorechallenging.17.Howlongisitsincethemanbegantolearnsurfing?A.Aboutoneyear.B.Morethantwoyears.C.Aroundthreeyears.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?A.Thehistoryofcola.B.Soft-drinkproduction.C.Anexperimentoncola.19.Whatwascolaoriginallysoldas?A.Asoftdrink.B.Amedicine.C.Cookingoil.20.WhydidthespeakermentionJohnS.Pamberton?A.Hesoldcolatodoctors.B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.C.Hedevelopedcolaasadrug.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.Languagegivesus_________abilitytocommunicateat___________muchhigherlevelthananyotheranimals.A.an;/B./;theC.an;theD.the;a22.Manyyoungpeopledecidetoleavefor____________isagoodplacetoliveintoseektheirfortune.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that23.Iofferedthe_____________suggestionsofspendingthevacationinthemountainsorbythesea,butneitherwasaccepted.A.impressiveB.competitiveC.aggressiveD.alternative24.Howmanymoredecadeswillhavetopass_____________scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.since25.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,only____________withacoldsilence,however.14A.togreetB.greetingC.tobegreetedD.beinggreeted26._____________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.HadIknownB.IfIknewC.IfIshouldknowD.WouldIknow27.BeijingandShanghaiareamongthemostimportantcitiesinChina___________theirsizeandpopulation.A.infavorofB.incaseofC.inviewofD.intermsof28.---HaveyouheardthatFayeWongistoperforminTaizhouGrandTheatrenextmonth?---Ofcourse.Allherfansare_______________attheexcitingnews.A.greenwithenvyB.feelingblueC.overthemoonD.hotunderthecollar29.---Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount_________youhaveattachedtothiscontract.---Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.asB.whichC.whereD.what30.---I’llbeabletocometoseeyourperformanceat8:30tomorrowevening.---I’msorry,bythenmyperformance_________andI________reportersinthemeetingroom.A.willbeended;willmeetB.istoend;willmeetC.willhaveended;willbemeetingD.willend;amgoingtomeet31.LiuQian,amagicianfromTaiwanperforminghistrickswell,_________thousandsofaudiencesontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.A.appliedforB.appealedtoC.approvedofD.arisenfrom32.ThehighhousingpricehasbecomeaseriousproblemamongyoungpeopleinChina,___________thegovernmenthasn’tyetfoundabettersolutionto.A.theoneB.thatC.oneD.those33.---Excuseme,isthisthewaytoChinaPavilion?---Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit___________.A.mustbeB.shouldhavebeenC.shouldbeD.mighthavebeen34.Ifyouhavesetagoal,______________yourselftoituntilyouhaveachievedsuccess.A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.devoted35.---Iknowheisright,butIcan’tstandhissayingso.---Oh,heisstraightforward,but___________.A.abadworkmanalwaysblameshistoolsB.agoodmedicinetastesbitterC.aconstantguestisneverwelcomeD.agreattalkerisagreatliar第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。14Aministerhadbeenona10ngflightbetweenchurchconferences.Thefirst36oftheapproachingproblemscamewhenthesignontheairplane37on:FastenYourSeatBelts.Then,afterawhile,acalmvoicesaid,“Weshallnotbe38themealatthistime39weareexpectingalittleturbulence(气流).Pleasebe40yourseatbeltisfastened.”Astheministerlookedaroundtheaircraft,itbecame41thatmanyofthepassengerswerebecomingfrightened.Andthenthestormbrokeout.Thecracksofthundercouldbeheardeven42theroaroftheengines.Lightning43thedarkeningskies.Onemomenttheairplanewasliftedonterrible44ofair;thenext,it45asifitwereabouttocrash.Theministeradmittedthathe46thediscomfortandfearofthosearoundhim.Hesaid,“Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswere47.Someofthemevenbeganto48.Thefutureseemedunpredictableandmanywerewonderingiftheywould49itthroughthestorm.”“Then,Isuddenlysawalittlegirltowhomapparentlythestorm50nothing.Shewasreadingabookand,51withinhersmallworldwascalmandorderly.”“Theplanewasbeingstruckbytheterriblestormwhenitswungthiswayandthat,asitroseandfellwithfrighteningseverity,andwhenalltheadultswerescaredhalftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmandunafraid.”Theministercouldhardlybelievehiseyes.Itwasnotsurprising,52,thatwhentheplanefinallyreacheditsdestinationandallthepassengerswerehurryingtogetofftheplane,theministerstayedbehindtospeaktothegirlwhomhehad53forsuchalongtime.Having54aboutthestormandthebehavioroftheplane,heaskedwhyshehadnotbeenafraid.Thesweetchildreplied,“Sir,mydaddyisthe55.He’stakingmehome.”36.A.solutionB.warningC.understandingD.part37.A.turnedB.flashedC.showedD.went38.A.servingB.cookingC.preparingD.enjoying39.A.beforeB.whileC.thoughD.as40.A.sureB.confidentC.carefulD.urgent41.A.obviousB.strangeC.essentialD.vague42.A.aboveB.belowC.onD.under43.A.cheeredupB.litupC.heldupD.madeup44.A.wavesB.tidesC.conditionsD.currents45.A.flewB.floatedC.droppedD.landed46.A.survivedB.infectedC.ignoredD.shared47.A.refreshedB.awakenedC.alarmedD.rescued48.A.prayB.chatC.escapeD.hide49.A.getB.makeC.passD.live50.A.conveyedB.matteredC.meantD.counted51.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything1452.A.howeverB.evenC.thereforeD.otherwise53.A.admiredB.waitedC.searchedD.watched54.A.hesitatedB.commentedC.predictedD.expressed55.A.pilotB.ministerC.engineerD.passenger第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIndianandChinesecompanieshavesignedbusinessdealsworth$16billionontheopeningdayofChinesePremierWenJiabao’sthree-dayofficialvisittoIndia.MrWen,wholastvisitedIndiafiveyearsago,bringswithhimoneofthelargestteamsofChinesebusinessleadersevertovisitIndia.ThelatestofanumberofworldleaderstovisitIndia,MrWenisaccompaniedbysome400Chinesebusinessleaders.ChinaisIndia’slargesttradingpartner--two-waytradevolumesaresettohit$60billionthisyear.MrWenisduetomeetIndianPrimeMinisterManmohanSinghonThursday.IndianandChinesecompaniessignedsome50dealsinpower,telecommunications,steel,windenergy,foodandmarineproductsworth$16billionattheendofabusinessconferenceattendedbyMrWeninthecapital,Delhi,onWednesdayevening.Thisovertakesthe$10billionofbusinessagreementssignedbetweenIndianandAmericanbusinessmenduringtherecentvisitofUSPresidentBarackObamatoIndia.“ThereisenoughspaceintheworldforthedevelopmentofbothChinaandIndiaandthereareenoughareasforustocooperate,”MrWentoldthebusinessconference.TheChinesedelegationdwarfs(使相形见拙)thenumberoftradechiefsledinrecentweekstoIndiabyUSPresidentBarackObama(215),FrenchPresidentNicolasSarkozy(morethan60)andBritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron(about40).Laterthisweek,MrWenwilltraveltoIndia’snuclear-armedneighboringrival(对手),Pakistan,foratwo-dayofficialvisit.ThoughbilateraltradewithChinaisbooming,therelationshipisnotbenefitingIndiaasmuchasitmight,sayanalysts.DelhihasbeendemandinggreateraccesstoChinesemedicineandITmarketsasitseekstolevelalargetradesurplus(贸易顺差)inChina’sfavorofupto￡25billion.56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.someleadersofotherdifferentcountrieshadbeentoIndiaforvisitsbeforeMrWenJiaobao’svisitB.otherleadersincludingBarackObamalastvisitedIndiafiveyearsagoC.MrWenhadvisitedIndiaforthefirsttimeasChinesePremierD.BarackObamapaidavisittoPakistanafterleavingIndia57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bilateral”inthepassagemean_________?A.successfulB.two-sidedC.laterD.recent1458.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthispassage?A.PakistanisoneofthegoodandcooperativeneighborsofIndia.B.PakistanandIndiaaregoodcompetitorsinthetradewithChina.C.Therewillbeanuclearwarbetweenthetwocountries,IndiaandPakistan.D.Pakistanhasdevelopedintooneofthecountriesarmedwithnuclearweapons.BEngineersatamajoraerospacecompanywereinstructedIotesttheeffectsofbird-strikesonthewindshield(挡风玻璃)ofairlinersandmilitaryjets.Tosimulate(模拟Dtheeffectofagoosecollidingwithanaircrafttravelingatahighspeed,thetestengineersbuiltapowerfulgun,withwhichtheyfireddeadchickensatthewindshields.Thesimulationsusingthegunandthedeadchickensworkedextremelyeffectively,happilyprovingthesuitabilityofthewindshields,andseveralarticlesabouttheprojectappearedinthetestingindustrypress.Itsohappenedthatanothertestlaboratoryinadifferentpartoftheworldwasinvolvedinassessingbird-strikes--inthiscaseonthewindshieldsandthedrivers’cabs(驾驶室)ofnewhigh-speedtrains.Thetraintestengineershadreadaboutthepioneeringtestdevelopedbytheaerospaceteam,andsotheyapproachedthemtoaskforspecificationsofthegunandthetestingmethods.Theaerospaceengineersgavethemdetails,andthetrainengineerssetaboutbuildingtheirownsimulation.Thesimulatedbird-striketestsonthetrainwindshieldsandcabsproducedshockingresults.Thesupposedhigh-speedtrainwindshieldsofferedlittleresistancetotilehigh-speedchickens;infacteverysinglewindshieldthatwassubmittedfortestingwasstrucktopieces,alongwithanumberoftraincabsandmuchofthetest-labitself.Thefrightenedtrainengineerswereconcernedthatthenewhigh-speedtrainsrequiredasafetytechnologythatwasbeyondtheirexperience,sotheycontactedtheaerospaceteamforadviceandsuggestions,sendingthemanextensivereportofthetestsandfailures.Thebriefreplycamebackfromtheaero-engineers:“Youneedtodefrost(解冻)thechickens...“59.Theunderlinedphrase“collidingwith”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A.hittingB.catchingC.throwingD.leaving60.Howdidthetestengineerssimulatetheeffectofagoosecollidingwithanaircraft?①defrostingthechickens②buildingapowerfulgun③puttingthechickensintothegun④firingdeadchickensatthewindshieldsA.③②①④B.②③①④C.②①③④D.③①②④61.Thetrainengineers’testsfailedbecauseA.thetrains’speedwastoohighB.thetrainwindshieldswerenothardenoughC.thetestingmethodswerenotsuitableforthetrain14D.theydidn’tdefrostthechickensbeforefiringthem62.Whatcanwelearnfromtheaero-engineers’briefreply?A.Thetrainengineerswerenotcleverenough.B.Theaerospaceteam’ssuggestionswerenotcorrect.C.Theaero-engineerswereplayingtricksonthetrainengineers.D.Thetrainengineersdidn’tpayattentiontoenergydetailCOurgrandChinatourwillshowyouadifferentChina!ButyouarerequiredtopresentaUSpassportwhenenteringChina.Forsomeimportantinformationonhowtoapplyforapassport,seethefollowingforms.YOUMUSTSUBMIT(提交)FORMDS-11IFANYOFTHEFOLLOWINGARETRUE:★Youhaveneverbeenissued(签发)aUSpassportor★Youareunderaged16or★Youwereunder16whenyourpreviouspassportwasissuedor★YourmostrecentUSpassportwasissuedmorethan15yearsagoor★YourmostrecentUSpassportwaslostorstolenor★YournamehaschangedsinceyourpreviousUSpassportwasissued.NOTE:Iftheabovestatementsdonotapplytoyou,youcanapplyforaUSpassportbymail!STEPSTOSUBMITINGFORMDS-11:ReadandunderstandSteps1and2beforeleavingthispage.STEP1:CompleteandPrintFormDS-11★IfcompletingFormDS-11online,printthecompletedformusingblackinkonone-sidedpages★IfcompletingFormDS-11byhand,makesurethatalltheinformationiscompleteandcorrect.Theformshouldbefilledinblackink.Dosolegibly(字迹清楚地)ortheapplicationprocessingtimemaybedelayed.NOTE:FormDS-11canbeobtainedfromyourlocalPassportAgency.STEP2:SubmitCompletedForminPersonYoumustsubmitFormDS-11andotherrequireddocumentsinpersonataPassportAgency,FormDS-11maynotbesubmittedbymail.NEEDAUSPASSPORTIMMEDIATELY?YoushouldmakeanappointmenttobeseenataPassportAgencyonlyif:★TheUSpassportisneededinlessthan2weeksforinternationaltravel★TheUSpassportisneededwithin4weekstoobtainaforeignvisaCalltheNationalPassportInformationCentertomakeanappointmentorvisitaPassportAgency.IfyouareoverseasandneedtoapplyfororrenewyourUSpassport,pleasefollowtheinstructionsinTipsforAmericansTravelingAbroad.63.Whatismostprobablytalkedaboutbeforethispassage?A.Internationaltravelinformation.B.AnintroductiontoajourneytoChina.C.ThegreatchangeshappeninginChina.D.MattersneededtobedealtwithbeforegoingtoChina.1464.YoucanapplyforaUSpassportbymailifyou_________.A.haveneverhadaUSpassportbeforeB.gotyourmostrecentUSpassport17yearsagoC.were17whenyoureceivedyourpreviouspassportD.changedyournameaftergettingyourpassportlasttime65.BeforesubmittingFormDS-11,youshould__________.A.fillinallinformationontheformB.filltheformineitherblackorblueinkC.printtheformonbothsidesofthepaperD.connectthelocalagencybytelephonefirst66.Ifyouwanttogetthepassportwithinhalfamonth,youshould_________.A.notpayavisittoPassportAgencyB.beanadultofmorethan18yearsoldC.offertopresentyourforeignvisatoaPassportAgencyD.calltheNationalPassportInformationCenterorvisitaPassportAgencyDMuchofCanada’sforestryproductiongoestowardsmakingpulp(纸浆)andpaper.AccordingtotheCanadianPulpandPaperAssociation,Canadasupplies34%oftheworld’swoodpulpand49%ofitsnewsprintpaper.Ifthesepaperproductscouldbeproducedinsomeotherway,Canadianforestscouldbepreserved.Recently,apossiblealternativewayofproducingpaperhasbeensuggestedbyagriculturalistsandenvironmentalists:aplantcalledhemp.Hemphasbeengrownbymanycountries.Itproducesfiberwhichcanbemadeintopaper,fuel,oils,textiles,food,andrope.Forcenturies,itwasessentialtotheeconomiesofmanycountriesbecauseitwasusedtomaketheropesandcablesusedonsailingships;colonialexpansionandtheestablishmentofaworld-widetradingnetworkwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithouthemp.Nowadays,ships’cablesareusuallymadefromwire,butscientistsarenowsuggestingthatthegrowingofhempshouldberevived(恢复)fortheproduction.Accordingtoitssupporters,fourtimesasmuchpapercanbeproducedfromlandusinghempratherthantrees,andmanyenvironmentalistsbelievethatthelarge-scalegrowingofhempcouldreducethepressureonCanada’sforests.However,thereisaproblem:hempisillegalinmanycountriesoftheworld.Thisplant,sousefulforfiber,rope,oil,fuelandtextiles,isaspeciesrelatedtotheplantfromwhichmarijuana(大麻)isproduced.Infact,marijuanacannotbeproducedfromthehempplant,sinceitcontainsalmostnoTHC(theactiveingredientinthedrug).Inrecentyears,amovementforlegalizationhasbeengatheringstrength.Itisconcernedonlywiththehempplantusedtoproducefiber;thisgroupwantstomakeitlegaltogrowtheplantandsellthefiberforproduction.67.WhyispulpandpaperproductionimportanttoCanada?A.HempisatraditionalplantofCanada.B.Canadapublishesalotofnewspapersandbooks.C.Canadaneedstofindawaytouseallitssparewood.14D.PulpandpaperexportisamajorsourceofincomeforCanada.68.Whywastheplanthempessentialtoworldwidetradeinthepast?A.Ships’ropesweremadefromit.B.Hempwasaveryprofitableexport.C.Hempwasusedasfuelforships.D.Hempwasusedasfoodforsailors.69.Whydoagriculturaliststhinkthathempwouldbebetterforpaperproductionthantrees?A.Hempproduceshigherqualitypaper.B.Itcauseslesspollutionoftheenvironment.C.Itischeapertogrowhempthantocutdowntrees.D.Morepapercanbeproducedfromthesameareaofland.70.Whywashempbannedinmanycountriesoftheworld?A.Itwasdestructivetotheland.B.Itwasnolongerausefulcrop.C.Itisrelatedtothemarijuanaplant.D.Itcanbeusedtoproducemarijuana.第II卷（非选择题，共两大题，35分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。Becomingafiremanisachallengingandcompetitivejobtoday.Afireman’smaindutyisbeingscheduledaccordingtothefightingandextinguishment(熄灭)offirewhichdefinitelyrequiresbeingastrongman,bothmentallyandphysically.Thedutyofafiremaninvolvesprotectionoflifeandpropertyofthepublic.Theyaretheservicemenwhoaredecisivelyselectedbyanorganizationtohandlesituationslikefire.Thedutyofafiremanintentionallyconsistsofhelpinginnocentpeopleintheirtimeofneed.Suchtypeofjobsisoneofthosefewjobswhereserviceisprovidedforpeoplewhentheyneedhelpimmediately.Thismayincluderescuingpeoplefromabuildingatfire,providingthemwithmedicalfacilities,extinguishingfireinahouseorinalargecommercialbuilding.Servingpeopleisthemainintentionoftheseprofessionals.Thesatisfactionwhichafiremangetsfromthistypeofjobcannotbecomparedtoanyotherprofessionintheworld.Suchprofessiondemandstop-levelcommitmentandprofessionalismfrom.thosewhohavechosenitasacareer.Firemanshouldpossessthehighestlevelofcourageandpatiencetoputtheirlivesindangerforthesakeofothers.Theyundergolessonsofmaintainingpatienceforlonghoursandgothroughcompletepreparationtobecomesuccessfulandwell-organizedprofessionalfiremen.Therearecertainteststhatarerecommendedbeforebecomingafireman.It’snotthateasytobecomeafiremannowadays.Afiremanissupposedtodealwithunexpectedsituations,andtheyshouldhavegoodcommunicationskillsandbeself-disciplinedatthesametime.Inordertobeagoodfireman,onemustundergostrictlocalfiredepartment’strainingprogramafterpassingallthetests.Allthefiredepartmentsconcludea14two-to-four-monthcourse,includingclassroomtrainingandpracticaltrainingthatcoverfirefightingtechniques,fireavoidance,dangerousmaterialsandurgentsituationmedicalactions.Completingthistraining,traineesgothroughthedepartment’strialperiodofservicethatcanlastfromthreetosixmonths,dependingonthemethodsofselection.Firemenusuallyworkbothindoorsandoutdoors.Theyhavetobeondutyatalltimesandmostlyworkinshiftsofatleast8hours.Theyarealsoprovidedwithseveralbenefitswhichincludemedicalaidplan,pensionfund,annualleaveandmanymore.Title:FiremanDefinitionTheservicemendecisivelyselectedbyanorganizationto(71)urgentsituationslikefire.(72)●Helpinginnocentpeople(73)theyneedhelp.●Rescuingpeoplefromabuildingat-fireandprovidingthemwithmedicalfacilities.●(74)outfireinahouseorinalargecommercialbuilding.Requirements●Havingtop-levelcommitmentandprofessionalism.●Beingcourageousand(75).●Beingstrongbothinthebodyand(76).●Havinggood(77)skills.●Beingself-disciplined.(78)●Firefightingtechniques,fireavoidance,dangerousmaterialsandurgentsituationmedicalactions.●Thedepartment’strialperiodofservicewhichpossibly(79)3～6months.(80)Medicalaidplans,pensionfund,annualleaveandmanymore.第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)最近，你班就“90后的成长”话题进行了一项社会调查，调查显示，人们对“90后”青少年的现状褒贬不一。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章，介绍调查结果，并谈谈你自己作为一名“90后”的感想。。优点缺点你自己的感想1．思想独立、有志向……2．乐于接受并尝试新事物……3．自信、热情……4．珍惜友情，善于交流……1．依赖性强……2．心理抗挫能力不足……3．缺乏责任感……4．自控力差……(至少两点)注意：1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2．词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。4．参考词汇：挫折frustration3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Recentlyourclasshasconductedasurveyabout“Thegrowthofpost-90’sgeneration”.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.14江苏省泰兴市蒋华中学2022届高三年级第一次质量检测英语试卷英语参考答案及听力原文1-5BBCCA6-10BACCA11-15ABBCA16-20CAABC21-25DBDBC26-30ADCBC31-35BCCAB1436-40BBADA41-45ABDC46-50DCABC51-55DCDBA56-58ABD59-62ACDD63-66BCAD67-70DADC71.handle/approach72.Duties/Responsibilities73.whenever/when74.Putting75.patient76.mind77.communication/communicating78.Training/Courses79.lasts80.BenefitsOnepossibleversion:Recentlyourclasshasconductedasurveyabout"Thegrowthofpost-90'sgeneration".Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.Somepeoplethinkthatthepost-90'sgenerationareconfident,ambitiousandindependentinthinking.Theyarefondofnewthings,readytoacceptandtrythem.What'smore,theyhavemanynewideas,whichmakesthemmorecreative.It'sespeciallyworthmentioningthattheyareenthusiasticandcaring.Theytreasurefriendshipandaregoodatcommunicatingwithothers.However,othersarguethatthepost-90'sgenerationaretooself-centeredanddependentontheirparentsinlifeorteachersinstudy.Theytendtoliveacomfortablelifebutarelessabletoovercomefrustration.Besides,someofthemlackthesenseofresponsibilityanddon'tknowhowtoshowgratitudetoothers.Worsestill,manyaresoweakincontrollingthemselvesthattheyareoftenaddictedtotheInternet.Asamemberofthem,Ithinkwepost-90'sgenerationshouldbeawareofourownstrengthsandweaknesses,sothatwecanputemphasisonperfectingourselves.Onlyinthiswaycanwegainrespectandfaithfromothers.附：听力原文Text1M:I'mplanningtogotoNewMexico.W:Whynottakethetrain?You'llseemorescenerythanfromaplane.Text2W:Whatkindofdressareyoulookingfor?M:Sinceit'sgettingwarmerthistimeoftheyear,Iwantsomethinglightweight.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethebest?Text3W.I'dlikearoomformyselfandmyhusband.M:Forhowmanynights?W:We'llstaythreenights.M:Twopeopleforthreenights,fine.I'llgiveyouRoom302.Text4W:CanwegetthecomputerbeforeFriday?M:Itdepends.Ifitislessthan10kilometers,wecandeliveritonThursday.W.Butmyofficeisjustatthecornerofthestreet.M:OK.IamsureyoucangetitinhalfanhourthemText5M:Oh,no,Ihaven'tgotmycamera.W:Butyouuseditjustnowtotakeaphotographatthetower.14M:Oh,Iremembered.IputitonthestairswhileIputonmycoat.W:OK,let'sdrawitbackquickly.Itmightstillbethere.Text6W:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSaturday?M:Well,Iusuallyvisitmyaunt.Shelivesaloneandhasn'tmanyfriends.W:DoyouvisithereverySaturday?M:Itryto.Sheisquiteoldandcan'twalkveryfarsoIoftendosomeshoppingforher.W:Doessheliveneartheshops?M:Yes,butshefindsitdifficulttocarryheavythingsbecauseofherpoorhealth.Thereissomethingwrongwithherleftleg.W:Didshehaveanaccident?M:Oh,no.Ithinkit'sjustbecausesheisold.Text7W:Hello,I'dliketospeaktoMrRickStone.M:ThisisRickspeaking.W:Oh,thisisJaneBlack.Mylivingroomwindowwasbrokenthisafternoon.Canyourepairit?M:Sure,Iwillcomeovertomorrowafternoon.IsthatOK?W:Couldyoucomenow?M:OK,I'llcomeoverandtakealookinalittlewhile.W:Youchargeabout$100,don'tyou?M:Usually,ifit'sasmallwindow.Say,didn'tIrepairawindowforyouafewweeksago?W:Yes,youdid.M:Oh,yourchildrenhavebrokenthewindowagain?Weretheyplayingballinthehouse?W:Well,no.Itoldthemnottodothatagain.ThistimeIbrokeit.Iwaspracticingvolleyball.Text8M:Hello,HanMei.Ihearyou'regoingtotheUnitedStates.W:Yes,I'mgoingwithmygrandma.We'regoingtoseemyparentsinNewJersey.M:Whenareyouleavingthen?W:ThisFridayevening.M:Howlongwillyoustaythere?W:Sixmonths.M:Sixmonths!Areyougoingtotraveltomanyplaces?W:Ofcourse.IwanttoseeasmanyplacesasIcan.Nowyou'vebeentheretwice.CanyoutellmehowIcantravelthere?M:Mostpeopletravelbycar.Theroadsareverygood.W:ButIdon'thaveacarandIcan'tdrive.Isthereanyotherwaytotravel?M:Youcantravelbybus.It'sverycheap.W:Can'tItravelbytrain?M:Yes,youcan.ButthetrainistooexpensiveintheStates.14W:Oh,Isee.Thankyou.Text9W:Ihearyou'vegivenupsailing.M:Notcompletely.IstillgoeverynowandTen,butI'mmuchmoreinterestedinsurfingnowadays.It'smoreofachallenge,butIstillgooutinaboatoccasionally.W:Whendidyoubegintoshowinterestinsurfing?M:Itwaslastsummer.Myfriendinvitedmetogowithhim.Heisanexpertinsurfing.AtfirstIjustwatched.Buthekeptencouragingmetohaveatry.SoIdidit.Ifeltitwasfantastic.Alwaysupanddownwiththewaves,anditwasjustoneraceafteranotherbetweenthesurfriderandthewaves.Ilikethesport.Becauseitcanalwayskeepmeinhighspirits.W:Doyoulikeanyothersport?Likefootball?M:Ihavenointerestinballgamesoranyothersports.ButIlikeallwatersports.Besidessailing,surfing,inthefuture,Imaytrywaterskiing,windsurfingorsomethingelse.Text10Howmanyofyoudrinkcoca-cola?Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowthatcolastartedoutnotasasoftdrink,butasacureforheadachebackinthelateeighteenhundreds?JohnS.Pamberton,adoctorfromAtlanta,hadexperimentedformanymonthstofindacureforthecommonheadache.Heworkedathishomemixingandheatingoilswithothermaterialsuntilhefoundonemixturethatseemedtohavegoodeffectonheadache.Hebegantosellthemixtureindrugstores.Thecustomershadtomixitwithwaterbeforedrinking.Then,howdidcolachangefromadrugtoasoftdrink?Thatcameaboutquitebyaccident.Onedayapatientwhowassufferingfromheadachecameintoadrugstore.Heaskedforabottleofcola.Hewantedtotakeitfightaway,soheaskedtheclerktomixthemedicinewhilehewaited.Itsohappenedtherewasnoboiledwateratthestore.Theclerksuggestedmixingthedrugwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed.Afterdrinkingit,thecustomersaidittastedwonderful.Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixture,andcolagraduallybecamepopular.14
