前洲中学2022-2022学年八年级上学期10月教学质量检测英语试题I听力部分（20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。()5.Whoranfastestintherace?A.Simon.B.Tom.C.John.()6.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Itisrainy.B.Itissunny.C.Itiscloudy.()7.HowisMrs.SmithgoingtoXi’antomorrow?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.()8.Howwilltheymaketheirschoolmorebeautiful?A.Byplantingsomeyoungtreesinsidetheirschool.11A.Byplantingsomeyoungtreesaroundtheirschool.B.Bydoingsomecleaning.()9.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetickets?A.64yuan,B.72yuan.C.96yuan.()10.Wherewerethewomanandherfatherfouryearsago?A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第11至12题。。()11.WhatwillNancydothisweekend?A.Shewillvisitthemuseum.B.Shewillattendtheshow.C.Shewillpracticesinging.()12.WhatdoesNancywanttobewhenshegrowup?A.Ateacher.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Tony’sInformationWhodoeshelivewith?13_________Whatwillhedofirst?14._________Whowillhelphimplaybasketball15.__________()13.A.motherB.parentsC.grandfather()14.A.findaparttimejobB.playbasketballC.jointheclun()15.A.YaoMingB.MrWhiteC.grandfather听第二篇短文，回答第16至20题。()16.WhatsportisverypopularinChina?A.Tennis.B.BaseballC.Ping-pong()17.Wholikesbaseballbest?A.LiBo.B.Thespeaker.C.Wedon’tknow.()18.WheredotheAmericanchildrenoftenplaybaseball?A.Onstreets.B.Atschool.C.Infieldsorparks.()19.Howmanyplayersarethereineachbaseballteam?A.Nine.B.Two.C.Eleven.()20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofdoingsports?A.Itcangiveusstrength(力量).B.Itcanmakeushealthy.C.Itcanmakeuspopular.II笔试部分（80分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）()1.She______knowtheanswer,butI’mnotsure. A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.must ()2.Canyousee______11-year-oldboyand______one-year-oldcowinthefield?A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;the()3.Ihave______moneythanyou,butIhave_______friendsthanyou.11A.more,moreB.less,moreC.fewer,moreD.more,less()4.Max’slegsaretoolong.Whenhewalks_______ourdesk,heoftenknocksourbooks_______thefloor.A.in,onB.on,intoC.past,ontoD.along,on()5．Thelong_____reportmadeeveryone____.A.boring;boredB.bored;boringC.bored;boredD.boring;boring()6.--Didyoudo_____inthecountrysidewithyourfamily?--Yes,Ihelpedmygrandmafeedchickensandsheep.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything.()7.Wouldyouplease________thechildren________withsnake?A.toask;nottoplayB.ask;nottoplayC.ask;notplayD.ask;don’tplay()8.Hehassomeproblems_________hisEnglishlearning. A.onB.forC.withD.in ()9.EveryoneknowsWuxiislargerthan_________inShandong. A.anycityB.anyothercityC.theothercitiesD.anycities ()10.Idon’tthinkskiingis__________skating. A.soexcitingasB.moreexcitingthanC.moreexcitingasD.asexcitingthan ()11.Ihave__________applesthanyou.Butyoursarebiggerthanmine A.muchmoreB.manymoreC.moremuchD.moresome ()12．Somebodysaysthatafriend_____amirror,andIthinkso.A.likeB.likesC.islikeD.doeslike()13．Ofallthesubjects,IthinkEnglishis________.A.mostpopularB.muchpopularC.morepopularD.themostpopular()14．________youhitthehorse，_________itwillgo．A．Hard；fastB．Thehard；thefastC．Theharder；thefasterD．Thehardest；thefastest()15.—Ithinkclassicalmusicispleasant.—_______Ithinkit’sboring.A.Iagree.B.Ithinkso.C.Idon’tagree.D.Idon’tknow.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Doyouhavemanyfriendsinthisbusyandnoisyworld?Ithinkyoucangivemeyouranswerwithoutthinkingforaminute.Friendshipissoimportantthatnoonecanliveifhehasnofriends.___1__ishappytohaveagoodfriendtotalk,laugh,anddootherthingswith.Everyonewillfeellonelyifhehas__2____friends.Maybeyouwillsaythatsometimesfriendsquarrel（争吵）witheachother,butitdoesn’tmatter.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolonger____3__eachother.Theywillmakeupandbecome___4____again.Ifourfriendsgotoanotherplace,wewillfeelvery___5___.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan____6__themandwritetothem.Maybewewillneverseethemagain.Andwecan___7___newfriends.Itissurprisingtofindout___8____welikenewfriendswhenwegettoknowthem.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhohavenofriendsorhavefewfriends.Why?Perhapsbecausetheyare___9____.Beinghappyhelpsyoukeephealthy.Ifyouknowsomeonecaresaboutyou,youmaytake___10____careofyourself.Doyouthinkso?()1.A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.Someone(A.notB.noC.anyD.some11)2.()3.A.likeB.hateC.angryD.talk()4.A.friendlyB.goodC.pleasedD.friends()5.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.alone()6.A.callB.askC.tellD.talkwith()7.A.lookforB.foundC.makeD.know()8.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howmanyD.howmuch()9.A.happierB.strongerC.kinderD.richer()10.A.lessB.betterC.littleD.no三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）ADavidhatedspendingmoney.Whenhehadtobuysomethinginashop,healwaystriedhisbesttoknockdowntheprice,evenforthecheapestthings.Ifhewantedtobuyabottleoforange,forexample,andtheshopkeeperaskedfor$2,Davidwouldsay,“Makeit$1.9andI’llbuyit.”Sometimestheshopkeepersagreedtoreducetheirpricesalittle.“What’stencents?”Theyaskedthemselves.“Ifitmakesthismanhappy,itwon’thurtmeverymuch.”InthiswayDavidsavedafewcentshereandafewcentsthere,andbytheendoftheyearhehadsavedseveralhundreddollars.Onedayhehadaverybadtoothacheandhadtogotothedentist.Thedentistlookedatthetoothandsaid,“Thistoothwillhavetocomeout.It’stooserioustosave.”“HowmuchmustIpayyoutotakeoutatooth?”Davidasked.“Fortydollars,”thedentistsaid.“Howlongwillittakeyoutopulloutthetooth?”Heasked.“Abouttwominutes,”thedentistanswered.“Fortydollarsfortwominutes’work!”Heshouted,“That’srobbery.”Thedentistsmiled.“You’reright,”shesaid.“Thankyoufortellingme.I’llpullyourtoothoutveryslowly.HowaboutifItakehalfanhour?”()1.Inthepassagetheunderlinedword“reduce”means“___________”.A.feelworriedaboutB.beinterestedinC.gethigherD.makeless()2.HowmuchhadDavidsavedbytheendoftheyear?A.Afewdollars.B.Thousandsofdollars.C.Threeormorehundreddollars.D.Threehundreddollars.()3.AfterthedentistansweredDavid’squestion,hebecamevery________.A.angryB.sadC.afraidD.worried()4.Davidthoughtthattwominuteswas_____________.A.toolittletimetopulloutatoothB.toolittletimetopaythedentist$40C.toolongtopulloutatoothD.tooshortforthedentisttofinishtheoperation()5.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDavidwas?A.Hewasverykindtoothers.B.Hewasveryclever.C.Hewasverygenerous.D.Hewasverystingy.B11Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyheardhisfootstepsandasked,“Wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcourse,bothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.Thesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.()6.Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildinginorderto_________.A.waitforsomepeopleB.getmoneyfromothersC.makethewriterhelphimD.holdupasign()7.Theman_________whenhesawtheblindboy.A.tookawaytheblindboy’smoneyB.gavetheboyanewhatC.broughttheboyasignD.gavetheboysomemoneyandwrotesomewordsonthesign()8.Whathappenedtotheblindboyafterthemanwrotethewordsonthesign?A.TheboywastakenawaybythepoliceB.NobodygavetheblindboymoneyanymoreC.Morepeopledroppedmoneyintotheboy’shatD.Theblindboycouldseethebeautifulday()9.Whatdoyouthinkofthesignwrittenbytheman?A.IthasthedifferentmeaningtothefirstsignB.Ithasthesamemeaningtothefirstsignandisexpressedinanotherbetterway.C.Theman’ssigntellspeopleitisabeautifulday.D.Peopleknowtheboyisblindafterreadingtheman’ssign.()10.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.It’shelpfulofustohelppeopleinneed.B.Therearemanypoorpeopleintheworldliketheblindboy.C.It’sagoodwaytomakemoneybyholdingasign.D.Weshouldlearntospeaktoothersinasuitableway.四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.Howmany ____________(语言)arethereintheworld,doyouknow?2.Thatsoundslikean_______________(极好的)ideatome.3.Thebookisa______________(幽默)account(描述)ofayoungman’stravelsinSouthAmericaofthetwoones.4.Youshouldbe____________(耐心的)ifyouwanttobebetter.11(B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5.Hedid_______________(little)ofthework,buthegotthemostofthemoney.6.Iwanttoknowoneofthemostfamous____________________(sing)addressrightnow.7.Theyarestilldiscussingthe _______________(high)ofthetallbuilding.8.Eating________________(health)isgoodforyou.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1.—CanIborrowyournewiPad?—Sorry,I_________(use)itatthemoment.2.WhenImetmyoldclassmateyesterday,Istopped____________(talk)toher.3.Whodoyouthink_________(get)themostpointsinthecomingexam?Tomis.4.Hethinks________(keep)yourselfsafeisveryimportant.5.Theywillcometoseehimifit____________(notbe)rainytomorrow.6.I’msurprisedtohearthatshe________(fall)offherbikecarelesslyyesterday.7.Whatfunwehad________(chat)witheachotherlastnight!8.Linda,_____________(notgive)usatalkontigersbutongiantpandas,willyou?六、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。((本大题共9分，1-3每空0.5分，4-6每题1.5分)1.我任何时候都乐意和他一起工作。Iam_____________workwithhim_________________.2.你不应该关心你自己，多考虑父母。Youshouldn’t____________________________,youshouldthinkmoreofyourparents.3.为什么不和你表弟讨论一下呢？Whynot________________________yourcousin?4.上周我们数学老师请假一周。Lastweek,ourMathsteacher________________________________.5.我们不应该说别人的坏话。Weshouldn’t________________________________.6.他有强烈的竞争意识。Hehas____________________________________.七、任务型阅读先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分，每格1分)Computerscaninjure(伤害)you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbemorethan50centimetersfromthescreen.Don’tforgettolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou，thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)ashighasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.11YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldn’tbendyourbackwhenyousit.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupeveryhalfanhourandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.Title:HowtouseacomputersafelyDifferentpartsofthebodyCausesoftheinjuriesSomewaysofkeepingyouawayfromcomputerinjuriesEyes◆Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes◆Don’tsittooclosetoacomputerscreen.◆Youreyesshouldbe150centimetersfromthescreen.◆2tolookawayfromthescreensometimes.Handsandwrists◆Youmovetheminthesamewayhundredsoftimes.◆Youuseakeyboardforalongtime.◆Restyourwristsonsomething.◆Keepyourelbowsatthesame3asthekeyboard.◆Exerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersindifferentways.Back◆Yousitformanyhours4acomputer．◆Yousitinthewrongway.◆Youshouldkeepyourback5whenyousit.◆Getupeveryhalfanhourifyouaresittingforalongtime.八、书面表达(本大题共5分)根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下我最好的朋友Mary.1.Mary在第二中学八年级五班，她经常与朋友分享一切，在别人需要时帮助他们。2.她常讲笑话给我们听，让我们开心。3.她最喜欢法语，学习外语是件乐事。4.在她的理想学校可以选择学习的课程，每月可以出游一次。5.她希望……注意：1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.希望须用1～2句话作适当发挥；3.词数70个左右_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11八年级英语答案I听力部分(20分)12345678910BABBACABCC11121314151617181920CBCACCBCABII笔试部分(80分)一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）123456789101112131415CBBCACBCABBCDCC二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）12345678910ABADBACDAB三、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）12345678910DCABDBDCBD四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.languages2.excellent3.humourous4.morepatient5.theleast6.singers’7.height8.healthily五、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.amusing2.totalk3.isgoingto4.Keeping5.isn’t6.fall7.chatting8.Don’tgive六、完成句子(本大题共9分，1-3每空0.5分，4-6每题1.5分)1.willing/readytoanytime2.careaboutyourself3.discusswith4.hadaweekoff5.sayabadword/badwordsaboutothers6.agoodsenseofcompetition七、任务型阅读(本大题5分，每空1分)1.over2.Remember3.height4.before5.straight八、书面表达(本大题共5分)根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下我最好的朋友Mary.1.Mary在第二中学八年级五班，她经常与朋友分享一切，在别人需要时帮助他们。112.她常讲笑话给我们听，让我们开心。3.她最喜欢法语，学习外语是件乐事。4.在她的理想学校可以选择学习的课程，每月可以出游一次。5.她希望……注意：1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.希望须用1～2句话作适当发挥；3.词数70个左右MaryisinClassFiveGradeEightinNo.2MiddleSchool.Sheoftenshareeverythingwithherfriends.Shehelpsothersinneed.Sheoftentellsusjokesandmakesushappy.ShelikesFrenchbest.ShethinkslearningFrenchisfun.Inheridealschoolshecanchoosesubjectstolearn.Everymonth,shegoesonaschooltrip.Shehopes……听力材料第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.M:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?W:Ilikewinterbest.Ienjoymakingasnowman.2.M:Wheredoesyourunclework?W:Heworksinabigrestaurant.Heisafamouscook.3.W:Howbigtheanimalis!M:Yes.It’sthebiggestanimalonland.W:Whatanimalsarewegoingtoseenext?M:Whatabouttheanimalswithlongnecks?4.W:What’sthetime?M:It’ssevena.m.Doyouthinkwecanfinishplantingthetrees?W:Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidweneedonemorehour.5.W:Tomranveryfastinthetherace.HeranfasterthanJohn.M:Yes.ButSimonranfasterTom.6.W:Look!Therearesomanydarkcloudsinthesky.M:Yes.Ithinkit’sgoingtorainsoon.7.M:HowareyougoingtoXi’antomorrow,Mrs.Smith?W:Iplantogotherebytrainbutthetickethasbeensoldout.SoIhavetoflythere.111.M:Springagain.Whatcanwedotomakeourschoolmorebeautiful?W:Wecanplantsomeyoungtreesaroundourschool.2.W:HowmuchwillitcostformysonandmetogotoShanghai?M:64yuanforyouandhalfoftheticketpriceforyoursonasheisunder1.2metres.3.M:Iknowyou’refromEngland.ButdidyouliveinAmericaforsometime?W:Yes,wedid.Welivedthereforfiveyears,andthenwecametoBeijingbecausemyfatherfoundworkherelastyear.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。M:Shallwevisitthemuseumtogetherthisweekend,Nancy?W:I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIcan’t.I’mgoingtosingintheschoolshownextweek.Ineedtopracticeandprepareforit.M:That’sOK.W:Ilovesinging.Ireallywanttosingforpeople.M:Who’syourfavouritesinger?W:IlikeLiYuchunbest.Shesingssowellandsheisoneofthemostpopularsingers.IhopeIcanbecomeaspopularasher.听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。MycousinisTony.HeisinBeijingwithhisgrandfather.Helikesplayingbasketball.LastMondayIgotaletterfromhim.HetoldmeabouthisNewYear’sresolution.Firstheisgoingtofindapart-timejobandsavesomemoney.Thenheisgoingtojointhebasketballclub,andheisgoingtopracticebasketballwiththehelpofMrWhite.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMingandplaybasketballforournationalteam.听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。Ping-pongisaverypopularsportinChina.Peopleofdifferentageslikeplayingit.LiBoismybestfriend.Hisfavouritesportisping-pong,butIlikebaseballbest.Heknowsalotaboutmanyfamousping-pongplayers,buthedoesn’tknowanybaseballstars.11BaseballisoneofthemostpopularsportsinAmerica.Childrenlikeplayingit.Theyoftenplaybaseballinfieldsorparks.Eachteamhasnineplayers.ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoSeptember.Duringthattime,manybaseballmatchesareonTV.Peoplewillwatchthem.Manypeoplelovesportsindifferentways.Theyplaysportsthemselves.TheywatchthegamesonTV.Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,anditcanalsomakeusfeelhappy.11
