河南省唐河县第一高级中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题二.单项填空:(15)21.-----Congratulationstoyou!IhearyougotfirstintheEnglishSpeechContest.-----___________.A. Don’tmentionit.Ithinkthat’sonlymypast.B. Thanks.ButIthinkIcouldhavedonebetterC.There’snothingtocheerforD.No,no.It’sapieceofcake.22.Thethiefwasreported________morethan$50,000fromthemillionaire.A.tostealB.tobestealingC.tohavestolenD.tobestolen23.Heisnoteasytogetalongwith,butthefriendshipofhis,________,willlastforever.A.oncegainedB.tobegainedC.aftergainedD.whilegained24—Yourdogishavingabathagain!---Well,wedon’tcareifourdogsmells_____,butwereallydon’twanthimtosmell____.A.bad;badB.badly,badC.bad,badlyD.badly,badly25.Intheend,itwasBecky_______heturnedforagentlewordandasmile.A.onwhomB.inwhomC.towhomD.forwhom28Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied29.–Doyoulikethematerial?__Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeelingBfeelsC.feltD.isfelt30.---It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto_____theplan?---IthinkTomandGreywill.A.setasideB.carryoutC.takeinD.getthrough10\n31.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecentre,_______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.thereC.whichD.where32_______inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed33I’llhelpasmuchasIcan,butthereisa________towhatIcando.AfunctionBfieldCchanceDlimit34.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthatB.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatoneD.twiceasalargeislandasthat35.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.A.payB.payoffC.payforD.payback三、完形填空:(30)Robisonwasborninaverypoorfamily.Atseven,hehadtopickcalinadesertedmine,thenhe36whathehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents.Hehad37schooling.38sopoor,howcouldtheypayfortheeducation?Whenhewasfifteen,heworked39aservantinaschool,lookingatotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom,hefelt40forhimself.Howhewishedtohavethesamechance.He41tostudybyhimself.Inthedaytimeafterthesweepingandcleaningwasover,he42standbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingto43whattheteachersaid.Atnight,hetriedhisbesttoremember44hehadlearnedduringtheday.Heworked45hardatthelessonsthathesometimeshadjustthreeorfourhours’46.Themorehelearned,the47hewantedtolearn.Amathsteacher48himandcametolikethisdiligent(刻苦)boyand49himtositatthebackoftheclass.In50exam,hewastheoneinthewholeschoolwhoreachedthe51grade.Robisonwentonforsixyears52hisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichdrewtheattentionofsomeuniversityprofessors.Theyappreciated(欣赏)histalentandhisdiligence.53himthebetterchancetheyemployedhimasalibrarianand54himfreeguidance.Robisonwasfilledwithjoy.Frohefeltthatbeforehimtherewasabroadroadleadingto55.36.A.burnedB.gaveC.sentD.sold10\n37.A.anyB.lessC.noD.small38.A.BecauseB.AsC.ForD.Being39A.likeB.asC.forD.at40A.sorryB.angryC.disappointedD.interesting41.A.wishedB.wantedC.decidedD.considered42.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might43.A.doB.catchC.listentoD.hear44.A.whenB.allC.thatD.which45A.suchB.tooC.soD.very46A.studyB.sleepC.workD.time47.A.betterB.harderC.lessD.more48.A.punishedB.discoveredC.likedD.laughedat49.A.allowedB.letC.pushedD.tired50.A.hisB.aC.oneD.the51.A.highestB.mostC.tallestD.largest52.A.forB.atC.withD.in53.A.TogiveB.GivingC.GiveD.Forgiving54.A.taughtB.offeredC.sentD.supplied55.A.deathB.successC.schoolD.happiness四.阅读理解:(30)AFinders,Keepers?Iworkedforashorttimeasacasher(出纳员)atarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedclearoffthetableswhenitwasespeciallybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessIshouldhavecheckedittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasbusyatthetime.Also,IimaginedthatifthewalletcontainedanythingValuable,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecounter(柜台)andaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet,Iaskedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igavehimthewallet.HeexpressedhissincerethankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhadopenedit,andwhenItoldhim"No",heopeneditrightawayandshowedthatitcontainednearly$800incash(现金).Igasped(叹息)as10\nhetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandhandedittome."Arewardforyourhonesty,"hesaidandthenturnedandwalkedaway.Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeensohonestifIhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthinkthatiftherehadbeennoWaytofindtheownerandnoonehadreturnedtoclaim(认领)it,Imighthavekeptit,ButitalsocameintomymindthatIhadinfactsavedsomeone’sChristmasplansbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewasworthmorethananythingmoneycouldbuy.56.Thisstoryhappenedinarestaurant.A.onenightinNovemberB.onedayinDecemberC.afewweeksbeforeChristmasD.acoupleofdaysbeforeDecember2557.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theownerofthewalletfoundatwenty-dollarbillgone.B.Thewriterwasn’tsurprisedasthemangavehimareward.C.Nothinginthewalletwasmissing.D.Themanwasextremelysurprisedwhenhegothiswalletback.BVisitanycardshopinDecember,andyou'llfindanamazingselectionofChristmascards.Boxesuponboxeslinetheshelvesindiscount(打折)storesandbookstores,too.TodaytwobillioncardsareexchangedeveryyearintheUSalone.HowdidthisChristmascustombegin?SirHenryCole,abusyLondonmuseumdirector,askedanartistfriendtodesignacardthatcouldbeduplicated(复制).Thatwasin1843,whenwritingeachgreetingseparatelywasalong,difficulttask.AthousandcardswereprintedforCole.Cole'scardpicturedafamilyatdinner.Italsoshowedpeoplegivingfoodand10\nclothingtothepoor.HelpingthepoorisoneoftheteachingsofJesus.AtChristmaspeoplecelebratehisbirthabout2000yearsagoinBethlehem.InthenextdecadesinBritainandtheUS,Christmascardscaughton(流行).Allsortsofcardsappeared.Manywerepaper,butsomeweremadeofsatin(缎)orvelvet(丝绒).Cardswereprintedoneatatime.Onlytherichcouldaffordtobuythem.Justonecouldcostseveralhours'wages.60.InDecember,theChristmascardsaresold_____.A.inboxesB.atadiscountC.atahighpriceD.atanadditionaltax61.Colehadthecarddesignedandduplicatedbecause_____.A.hewantedtogreathisartistfriendB.hewantedtosendhisgreetingwordsseparatedC.hewantedtocompleteadifficulttaskD.hewantedtomakemorefriendsinthisway62.ThepictureonCole'scardwas_____.A.afamilyatdinnerB.afamilygivingfoodtothepoorC.peopleinahouseD.somepoorpeopleatdinner63.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence“Cardswereprintedoneatatime”?A.Onlyonecardwasprintedatthattime.B.Cardswereprintedonlyonceatthattime.C.Onesortofcardswasprintedatatime.D.Cardswereprintedonebyone.CDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollow?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Don’tmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatin10\nthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.64Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______.A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods65.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter______.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteattoomuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods66Accordingtothepassage,____isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetablesB.waterC.calorieofenergyD.physicalexercise67.Manypeoplecan’thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_____.A.can’tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoodsDWhenthinkingaboutquitting(停止)smoking…Listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegativethoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsaswellasyourhealthandresponsibilitytoothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingalight,etc.Setadateforquitting---perhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthday,aholiday.Ifyousmokeheavilyatwork,quitduringyourvacation.Makethedateholyseriously,anddon'tletanythingchangeit.Begintoconditionyourselfphysically;startamodest(适当的)exercise;drinkmorewater;getplentyofrest.10\nImmediatelyafterquitting...Thefirstfewdaysafteryouquit,spendasmuchfreetimeaspossibleinplaceswheresmokingisprohibited,e.g.libraries,museums,theatres,departmentstores,etc.Drinklargequantitiesofwaterandfruitjuice.Trytoavoidwine,coffee,andotherdrinkswhichremindyouofcigarettesmoking.Strikeupaconversationwithsomeoneinsteadofamatchforacigarette.Ifyoumissthefeelingofhavingacigaretteinyourhand,playwithsomethingelse-apencil,apen,aruler.Ifyoumisshavingsomethinginyourmouth,tryafake(仿制的)cigarette.A.Wheneveryoufeellikeacigarette,trytoforgetitbysleeping.68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wheneveryoufeellikeacigarette,trytoforgetitbysleeping.B.Trytostartaconversationbeforeaskingforalight.C.Ifyoumissthefeelingofhavingacigaretteinyourmouth,playwithapen.D.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatallthereasons10times.69.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword“prohibited”mean?A.forbidden (禁止) B.allowed C.received D.welcomed70.Ifthepassageisinanewspaper,whichsectionisitin?A.Sports B.News C.Health D.CultureE五、任务型阅读(10分)Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.72Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwill10\nencouragepassiveactivity.73You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.74Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.75Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.六.短文改错(20分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Iusedtogoingtothecountrysidetodrawanimalsandplants.OnedayIwaswalkingacrossafieldlookforrabbitstodraw.Losinginthought,Ihadn’tnoticedabulltorunningtowardsme.About100metersaheadwasatreeunderthatIwouldsitanddraw.Suddenly,Iheardthenoisebehindme.Iturnedandsawthebull.Knowingabullcanrunmorefasterthanaman,Iquicklyreachedthetreeandclimbup.FromthereIsawthebullkickingmyfoodbagbyitsfeet.Itkeptdonethisfor15minutesandmovedaway.ButIwasquitenervousinthetree.七:书面表达(满分25分)根据提示和要求完成下面短文。提示:假如你叫Clair,是个中学生,经常收听音乐节目.请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信。信的要点如下:10\n(1)你很喜欢这个节目,特别是英语歌曲节目。(2)学习很忙时,疲劳时,你会打开收音机,听这个节目。(3)从英语歌里你学了很多单词。(4)你最喜欢“PrettyBoy”这首歌,希望能得到歌词。要求:(1)信要达意、正确、连贯.(2)不得使用真实的学校、区、乡(镇)、村等单位名称或地名。(3)字数:80个词左右。Dearsir,I’mamiddleschoolstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursincerelyClair10\n2022年春期高一英语第一次月考试题参考答案单项填空:短文改错10