八校联考高职招考英语试卷2022/12/17（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第一卷第一部分语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.A.sheB.theseC.westD.maybe()2.A.hateB.womanC..braveD.awake()3.AlotB..aboveC.wrongD.pot（）4.AfootB.bloodC.goodD.took( )5.A.growB.windowC.yellowD.town( )6A.theB.thanC.breathD.they( )7.A.neededB.wantedCstartedD.played( )8.A.whichB.whoseC.wholeD.whoever( )9.A.searchB.machineC.cheerD.choice( )10.A.blindB.exerciseC.highD.piano第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.TheChangjiangRiveris______inourcountry.A.longestB.longerC.thelongest( )12.Doyouunderstand______thecar?A.howtodriveB.tohowdriveC.todrive( )13.Wehavelivedhere_____fiveyearsago.AwhenBinCsince( )14.Lastweek,ItookatraintoLondon.____didhe.AwhenBsoCneither( )15.Idon’tknowthereason________shedidn’tagreeus.AthatB.whichC.why( ) 16.Chineseisbiggerthan______countryinAsiaA.anyB.anyotherC.theother( )17.Theydidn’thavemuchtime_________.A.tothinkitoverB.tothinkoveritC.couldthinkitover( )18.Afteralongwayhewasverytiredandhislegs_______.AgaveoutBgaveinCgaveoff9\n( )19.Bequick,____we'llbelate.A.andB.orC.but( )20.___Jack____TomwatchedTVyesterdayeveningbecausetheywerebusywiththeirlessons.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Not;but( )21.Theparty_____inaweek.A.willbeplannedB.isplannedC.hasbeenplaned( )22.There’s__________.Ihope.A.seriousnothingB.nothingseriousC.nothingforserious( )23,Thisrecorderis___andthatoneis____.AminehisBmyyourChisher( )24,Hanzhouisfamous_____WestLake.AforBasCto( )25,Meimeihadmuch_____andmany______.AbreadspearsBbreadpearsCpearsbread第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Football,Ithink,isthemostpopularsportintheworldtoday.Onecangotoanyoftheimportantmatches,shoutingforonesideorthe_26__._27___ofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballisthat_28___achildcantellyouthenamesofthe_29__inmostofimportantteams.Hehaspicturesofthemand_30__theresultsoflotsofmatches._31__manyyearsago,eachcountryhaddifferentrulesfor_32__ownfootballgame.In1863agroupofpeople_33_inEnglandtochangethem.Theserulesarethe_34__today..NowteamsfromallovertheworldtakepartinthefamousWorldCup.Itisheldevery_35__yearstoseewhichisthebest.()26.A.sameB.teamC.other()27A.OneB.TheoneC.That()28A.onlyB.justC.even()29.A.teamsB.playersC.player()30.A.likesB.knowsC.know()31.A.SoB.AndC.But()32.A.theirB.it’sC.its()33A.stayedB.livedC.worked()34.A.differentB.difficultC.same()35.A.twoB.threeC.four第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）9\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAyoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk.“Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior,"saidamiddle-agedman.“Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,"saidasecondpassenger.“That'sright,"anotherladysaid,“Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor."Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid,“Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised..."Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted,“Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad."36Thepassengerswere________toseetheconductor'skindnesstothewomanandthechild.A.excitedB.pleasedC.surprised37.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.A.makeademandformorebusesB.thanktheconductorforhisgoodserviceC.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehavior38.Whatwasthegentleman?A.Ateacher.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Notknownfromthestory.39.Theword“he”inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.A.thegentlemanB.theconductorC.themiddle-agedmanB9\nWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.40.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfastC.differentbreakfastornone41.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast42.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_________.A.loseweightB.notloseweightC.behealthier43Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.CDearSir,IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalong9\ntheirroute:thenumber49andnumber16.Butbythetimethenumber16busreachesSoukRoaditisalwaysfull,soIcan’tgetonit.Ihavetowaitforthenumber49,becausesometimesthereareemptyseatsonit.ThetimetablesaysthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?Theregulations(规章)saythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whydothehalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?Theregulationssaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Therewere129ofthem.Itisclearthatourbuscompaniesbreaktheregulationsandthinklittleoftheirpassengers.Cannothingbedonetomakeyourservicebetter?Yours,Tiredpassenger44.ThewriterhastotakeBusNo.49because______.A.itarrivesontimeB.itisnotalwaysfullC.ittravelsfaster45.Theregulationssaythateachbusmaycarry______passengersatmost.A.20B.40C.6046.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriteroftheletterisprobably______.A.anairportworkerB.abusdriverC.averytiredtraveler47.Whatkindofletteristhispassage?A.It’saletterofthanksB.It’saletterofapologC.It’saletterofcomplaint(投诉)DInalmosteverybiguniversity（大学）intheUnitedStates,footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisdifferent.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchances（机会）tomovetheballtenyards（码）.Theycancarryitortheycanthrowit.Iftheymovetheballtenyards,theycantrytomoveitanothertenyards.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints（点）.Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsownteamtowin.Manythousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallshoutfortheirfavouriteteam.Youngmenandwomencomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleshoutmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyshout.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,9\nitmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.48.Thepassagetalksabout___________.A.footballB.howtoplayfootballCAmericanfootball49.InAmericanfootballplayerscan_____.A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.kick,throwandcarrytheball50.Whyisitdifficulttomovetheball?Because___________.A.tenyardsisalongwayB.manymenontheotherteamtrynottolettheballcomenearC.theplayingfieldisverylarge51.Ifthey_________,theteamswillplayonJanuary1.A.receivesixpointsB.playelevengamesintheseasonC.arethebestteamsENowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare（比较）themwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.52.Satellitestravel_____________.A.inspaceB.intheatmosphereC.abovetheground53.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?Because__________.A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyB.cloudsformthereC.theweatherformsthere54.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesB.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones9\nC.beforetheyreceivedsatellitepictures55.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor________.A.twodaysB.fivedaysCsevendaysorevenlonger第二卷第四部分写作（共2节，满分40分）第一节，短文填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面文章，根据短文意思，从方框中选择一个适当的词填入短文的相应空格处，使短文意义准确，内容连贯，并把该词完整地填写在短文下方相对应的横线上。usedrespectmadeplaceforwhichcarefulgotsocietytimeAtthebeginningoftheterm,acampaign“tobeagoodstudent andagoodcitizen”waslaunchedinourschool,andgreatchanges havetaken____56____sincethen.Beforethecampaign,we__57___tobelateforschoolandfailedtohandinourhomeworkin__58__.Often,weforgottogreetourteachersandafterclasswe___59___loudnoises.worsestill,wejumpedthequenewhenwaiting____60__buses.However,thecampaignhavechangedusalot.Wearenolongerlateforschoolandmore___61___inourhomework.Wehavelearnedtoshow__62___fortheelders,helpothersandgiveupseatstootherpassengers.Thecampaignisaverygoodexperience,from___63__wehave learnedalot.Moreimportantly,wehave__64_ridofmanybadhabitsbecomingbetterstudentsatschoolandbettercitizensin___65__56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二节书面表达(满分20分) 最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行了尖锐的批评。请你以一个中学生的角色，写一篇短文，对“中国式过马路”这一现象加以评论。现象很多人过马路时不看红绿灯原因缺乏交通安全意识匆忙赶时间措施遵守交通规则你自己的建议……注意：1.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。9\n2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。字数：100词左右，不可逐字翻译。3.参考词语：红绿灯trafficlights，缺乏安全意识lackawarenessoftrafficsafety遵守交通规则obeythetrafficrulesChineseStyleofCrossingStreetsChinesestyleofcrossingstreetshasbeenahottopicontheinternetrecently.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________----------________________________________________________________________-------八校联考英语试卷参考答案第一部分：语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）1.C2.B3.B4.B5.D6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11.C12.A13.C14.B15.C16.B17.A18.A19.B20.B21.A22.B23.A24.A25.B第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）26.C27.A28.C29.B30.B31.C32.C33.B34.C35.C9\n第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）36-39CBCB40-43CAAC44-47BCAC48-51CCBC51-55ACBC第二卷第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）56.place57.used58time59.made60.for61.careful62.respect63.which64.got65.society第二节（满分20分）Nowadays,manypeoplecrossstreetswithoutlookingatthetrafficlights.Why?Ithinktherearetwomainreasons.Somepeoplelackawarenessoftrafficsafety.Besides,somepeoplearesobusythattheydon’twanttowaitforthegreenlight.However,ithasbroughtdangertothemselvesaswellastoothers.SoIhopesomethingmustbedonetoavoidtrafficaccidents.Firstofall,whoeverbreaksthetrafficrulesshouldbepunished.Secondly,Ihopegovernmentshouldmakethecrossroadsmoreconvenientandavailableforpeopletocrossthestreet.Asastudent,Imustobservetherightlighttocrosstheroad,andneverfollowthosewholeadthemselvestodanger.What’smore,Iwilltrymybesttoadvisepeopletoobeytherules.Onlyinthiswaycanwecrossstreetssafely.9
