专题检测卷(三)完形填空(建议用时:45分钟)A(2022·珠海二模)体裁叙事记叙文话题带电脑上课的坏处词数346 WhenIwasaneleven-year-oldprimaryschoolboy,allofmyteacherscomplainedaboutmyunreadablehandwriting.SoIstartedtakingmylaptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaper,booksand 1 .AtfirstIthoughtIwasinheaven.Writingessayshadbecomeso 2 andcopyingnotestookonlyseconds.Idon’thavetoworryaboutspellingmistakesandwhetherIhave 3 tocarrymytextbooks.Iwasalwaysorganized,asIcouldnotleavemybooksathomeanymoreastheywere 4 inmymachine,soyouwouldthinkthatitwasbeneficialasalearningtool!Unfortunately,soonIcompletely 5 allmyabilitytowrite,whichisverylimitedwhenstillatschool.MyspellingbecameworseasInolongerhadtothinkaboutit 6 thecomputer’sautocorrector.However,thiswasn’twhat 7 methemost.ItwasthefactthatIwasnolongerlearningwhatIusedtoinclass.Thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownwasawayoflearningformeandalaptopcouldnever 8 that.Examsstartedtobecome 9 asInolongerknewallthewordsandphrases,becauseI 10 wasn’tlearningitjustbytypingitdown.Alsoeachlessonwasatleastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto 11 atthebeginningoftheclassandpackawayattheendoflessons.Findingandlearningnotesinyourcomputerisalsolesseffective.Furthermore,acomputerdoesnothavethesame 12 ofuseaspaper,aspaperdoesn’thavetobefully 13 .FinallyIcouldn’tfocusonmyclassknowingIhadthewholeInternetatmyfingertips.SoduringlessonsIwouldoftensearchtheInternetandhave 14 .Asyoucansee,the 15 arefarmorethanthebenefits.ThereforeIstoppedtakingmycomputertolessons.Ofcourse,Ihadtogetthroughaverytoughtime.ButnowIperformbetteratschool.1.A.bagsB.articlesC.dictionariesD.pens2.A.seriousB.funnyC.easyD.unusual3.A.decidedB.forgottenC.rememberedD.learned4.A.preparedB.addedC.madeD.saved5.A.enjoyedB.droppedC.ignoredD.lost6.A.duetoB.inspiteofC.incaseofD.regardlessof7.A.amusedB.botheredC.interestedD.surprised8.A.mixB.changeC.replaceD.avoid9.A.moreinterestingB.softer-6-\nC.moreregularD.harder10.A.simplyB.carelesslyC.finallyD.slowly11.A.getupB.roundupC.giveupD.startup12.A.importanceB.convenienceC.differenceD.guidance13.A.searchedB.analyzedC.chargedD.occupied14.A.funB.luckC.successD.advantage15.A.excitementsB.negativesC.dangersD.positivesB(2022·珠海模拟)体裁叙事记叙文话题美国学校开设的驾驶课程词数317 InAmerica,driverseducationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredto 1 aclassindriverseducation.However,unlikeother 2 ,itisnotgivenduringthe 3 schoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsand 4 anddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentshavea 5 fromwhichtheystudythebasic 6 theymustknowtopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver’s 7 .Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthesteeringwheelandpracticestarting,steering,backingup,parking,switchinglanes,turningcorners,andalltheotheroperations 8 todriveacar.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsix 9 .Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwo-hourblocksoftime.Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Theinstructorand“driver”sitin 10 seatsandtheotherthreestudentssitintheback.DriversEDcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneondriversideandoneontheothersidewherethe 11 sits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldruninto 12 ,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanother 13 feature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthat 14 :STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperiencedandintendedtodrive 15 .1.A.giveB.takeC.startD.seat2.A.schoolsB.practicesC.operationsD.courses3.A.basicB.extraC.regularD.special4.A.featuresB.regulationsC.operationsD.instructions5.A.textB.chanceC.practiceD.test6.A.lawsB.skillsC.signsD.parts7.A.experienceB.educationC.licenseD.curriculum-6-\n8.A.separatedB.intendedC.requiredD.mixed9.A.coursesB.hoursC.testsD.classes10.A.drivingB.passengerC.frontD.window11.A.examinerB.instructorC.operatorD.passenger12.A.difficultiesB.blocksC.outingsD.corners13.A.basicB.strangeC.similarD.special14.A.readsB.writesC.warnsD.tells15.A.quicklyB.regularlyC.practicallyD.slowlyC(2022·华附三模)体裁叙事记叙文话题去澳洲参加学生交流活动词数328 IwillbetravelingtoAustraliaasaStudentAmbassadorwithPeopletoPeople.PeopletoPeoplearrangesforAmericanstudentstotravelallaroundtheworldtolearnaboutother 1 ,andtohelpothersunderstandAmericanculture.TheprogramwasfoundedbyformerPresidentDwightD.Eisenhowerto 2 peacethroughunderstanding.Ihadto 3 manyhoursofspecialworktogettothispoint.First,ateachernominatedme,andthenIattendedaninformationalmeetingabouttheprogram.Theapplicationprocessincludedaninterview,and 4 ,Iwasaccepted.That’swhenthehardworkreally 5 .Inadditiontoattendingmonthlymeetingstoprepareforthebig 6 ,myparentsencouragedmytwinsisterBeth(alsoparticipatingintheprogram)andmeto 7 $2,000eachtohelppayforthecost.Andsothefund-raisingbegan.Wedideverythingfrom 8 candybarstodecoratingpeople’smailboxesduringtheholidayseason.Wealsobabysat,washedcars,heldayardsale,andwashedwindows.Aftermonthsof 9 workIhadraisedatotalof$2,319! 10 ,BethandIraisedover$4,500!NowIhaveaproblem—packing.Yes,Iknowitsoundsunimportant,butmysuitcaseseemstohaveshrunkasIplacedmy 11 inside.Accordingtoairline 12 ,asuitcasecanbenolargerthan54inchesandweighnomorethan44pounds.Forapersonwholikestowearadifferentoutfiteveryday,packingallmyclothesintosuchasmallspaceseemedan 13 task.However,Ihavegradually 14 myloadandmysuitcasewhichstartedoutweighingoverweightnowchecksinatamere36pounds.Apartfromaslightlybloatedcarry-onbag,myluggageisdefinitelymanageable.I 15 whetherIwillgetmuchsleeptonightbecauseIamsoexcited!Iknowthatwhatliesaheadisgoingtobethetripofalifetime!1.A.studentsB.countriesC.culturesD.schools2.A.promoteB.findC.keepD.make3.A.giveawayB.putin-6-\nC.setasideD.takeon4.A.especiallyB.usuallyC.finallyD.luckily5.A.finishedB.beganC.continuedD.went6.A.ceremonyB.partyC.businessD.trip7.A.borrowB.raiseC.spendD.save8.A.makingB.distributingC.collectingD.selling9.A.challengingB.complicatedC.hardD.interesting10.A.CombinedB.ExpectedC.SeparatedD.Completed11.A.goodsB.belongingsC.treasuresD.materials12.A.experiencesB.routinesC.regulationsD.services13.A.easyB.exhaustingC.importantD.impossible14.A.sharedB.lessenedC.filledD.carried15.A.doubtB.hopeC.believeD.admit【拓展训练】阅读完形填空C,回答相关问题。 IwillbetravelingtoAustraliaasaStudentAmbassadorwithPeopletoPeople.PeopletoPeoplearrangesforAmericanstudentstotravelallaroundtheworldtolearnaboutothercultures,andtohelpothersunderstandAmericanculture.TheprogramwasfoundedbyformerPresidentDwightD.Eisenhowertopromotepeacethroughunderstanding.1.“I”amastudentfrom .A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.PeopletoPeople2.PeopletoPeoplemaybethenameof .A.acountry B.aprogram C.president3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat .A.DwightD.EisenhowerisapresidentnowB.DwightD.EisenhowerpaidattentiontotheunderstandingbetweencountriesC.DwightD.EisenhowerpaidspecialattentiontoAustralia答案解析A 叙事记叙文,带电脑上课的坏处第1段:开始认为带电脑上课很有好处。-6-\n第2段:后来发现用电脑学习有种种弊端。第3段:不带电脑后学习进步。1.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。上文paper,books相关词同现表明应选pens。2.【解析】选C。前后照应题。根据上一句中的Iwasinheaven以及本句and后面的内容可知,作者认为写文章很容易。3.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。下文leavemybooksathome相关词同现。4.【解析】选D。背景常识题。保存在电脑里。save存储。5.【解析】选D。前后照应题。下文Myspellingbecameworse相关词同现。6.【解析】选A。短语辨析题。此处指因为电脑的自动更正程序。dueto由于;inspiteof尽管;incaseof万一;regardlessof不管。7.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。这不是最烦扰我的。bother打扰,麻烦。8.【解析】选C。词义辨析题。此处指电脑不能代替书写这种学习方式。9.【解析】选D。前后照应题。根据下文nolongerknewallthewordsandphrases可知此处指考试变难了。10.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根本没有学拼写。simply实在,根本,简直,仅仅。11.【解析】选D。短语辨析题。上课前启动电脑。getup起床,站起;roundup逮捕,靠拢;giveup放弃;startup开始,启动。12.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者根据自己的经历总结出电脑没那么方便。13.【解析】选C。背景常识题。纸不需充电。charge充电。14.【解析】选A。固定搭配题。上网取乐。havefun玩得开心。15.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。坏处多于好处。negatives(坏处)与本句中的benefits(好处)对应。B 叙事记叙文,美国学校的驾驶课程开设情况第1段:高二学生要求参加驾驶课程学习。第2段:暑假开课,第一部分是课堂学习,笔试。第3段:第二部分是道路驾驶实习。第4段:用来学习驾驶的车的特别之处。1.【解析】选B。固定搭配题。要求上驾驶教育课。takeaclass/course上课。2.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。下文course同词复现。3.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文的summercourse可知,这些课程不是在固定的学年里进行的。regular有规律的,固定的。4.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。regulations(规章)与and前面的laws(法律)并列。5.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据本句中的fromwhichtheystudythebasic 可知应选text(教科书)。6.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。上文laws同词复现。7.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。adriver’slicense驾照。8.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据下一句中的...isrequired...可知此处指开车所要求的操作。9.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。下文hour同词复现。10.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。此处指坐在驾驶座前。sitinfrontseats与后面的sitintheback对应。11.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据上一段的instructor以及下一句中instructor可知。12.【解析】选A。固定搭配题。runintodifficulties遇到困难。13.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据本段第一句中的DriversEDcarsareunlike...-6-\n可知这种车不像普通的车,此处指它还有其他特别的地方。14.【解析】选A。词义辨析题。read上面写着。15.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。没经验,有意慢速行驶。C 叙事记叙文,去澳洲参加学生交流活动。第1段:学生交流活动简介。第2段:报名阶段准备。第3段:为出行筹集费用。第4段:打点行李准备。第5段:激动得晚上睡不着。1.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。下文culture同词复现。2.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上一句中的helpothersunderstand可知此处指通过理解促进和平。promote促进。3.【解析】选B。短语辨析题。投入很多精力。giveaway泄露,赠送;putin投入;setaside留出;takeon呈现,雇用。4.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。经过几道程序最后入选。5.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上一段可知,为此做的努力才开始。6.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据第一段中的IwillbetravelingtoAustralia可知选D。此处表示为这次大出游而做准备。7.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据下一句的fund-raising以及这一段最后两句中的raised可知。8.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。我们为了筹集钱兜售糖果。9.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。几个月的艰苦努力。hardwork辛苦工作,艰辛。10.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。合在一起,我和Beth共筹款超过了4500美元。combine结合。11.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下面提到的放入行李箱的clothes可知,此处指属于自己的东西。belongings所有物。12.【解析】选C。背景常识题。按照航班规定。13.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。此处指看起来是不可能的事。14.【解析】选B。前后照应题。减轻行装。15.【解析】选A。前后照应题。根据Iamsoexcited可知我不相信能睡好。【拓展训练】答案:1～3.BBB-6-
