徐州市2022高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（12）附答案阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMrsTurner’stelephonenumberwas3463,andthenumberofthecinemaintownwas3464.Peopleoftenmademistakesandtelephonedherwhentheyactuallywantedthecinema.OneeveningthetelephonerangandMrsTurneransweredit.Atiredman’svoicecameoverthephone,“Atwhattimedoesyourlastfilmbegin?”“I’msorry,”saidMrsTurner,“butyouhavethewrongnumber.Thisisnotthecinema.”“Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago?”saidtheman.“I’msorryaboutthat.Well,good-bye.”MrsTurnerwasverysurprised,soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaid,“No,thatwasn’tamistake.Theman’swifewantedtogotothecinema,buthewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,butshedidn’thearyou.Nowtheywillstayathomethisevening,andthehusbandwillbehappy.”56．WhenthetiredmantelephonedMrsTurnerbymistake,shewas_______.A.angryB.notatallsurprisedC.pleasedD.surprised57．MrsTurnerwassurprisedbecausethetiredman_______.A.wantedthecinemabutcalledawrongnumber.B.saidsomethingthathadnothingtodowithheranswer.C.askedhersillyquestionsthatshedidn’tknowhowtoanswer.D.wasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadethemistake.58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheTurnerslivednearthecinema.B.BothoftheTurnersdidn’twanttogotothecinema.-8-\nC.Themandidn’twanttogotothecinemawithhiswifethatnight.D.Theman’swifewasangryforwhatherhusbandhaddone.59．Thehusbandwouldbehappybecausehe_________.A.madefunofhiswifeB.couldenjoyhimselfalonethatnightC.couldrelax(使休息)himselfathomeD.couldhaveagoodtimeathomewithhiswifeTheoriginalplansfortheparkwereon8acresnexttotheBurbankstudioswherehisemployeesandfamiliescouldgotorelax.Although,WorldWarIIputthoseplansonhold.Duringthewar,Disneyhadtimetocomeupwithnewideas,andcreationsforhismagicalpark.Itwassoonclearthat8acreswouldn'tbeenough.Finallyin1953,hehadtheStanfordResearchInstituteconductasurveyfora100-acresite,outsideofLosAngeles.Heneededspacetobuildrivers,waterfalls,andmountains;hewouldhaveflyingelephantsandgiantteacups;afairy-talecastle,moonrockets,andascenicrailway;allinsideamagickingdomhecalled"Disneyland."ThesearchforthebestvenuefortheparkendedintheruralAnaheim,Californiawithapurchaseofa160-acreorangegrovenearthejunctionoftheSantaAnaFreeway(I-5)andHarborBoulevard.ConstructionforDisneylandbeganonJuly21,1954,12monthsbeforetheparkwasscheduledtoopen.Some160-acresofcitrustreeshadbeenclearedand15housesmovedtomakeroomforthepark.However,whentherealdesigningcamearound,Disneymetwithinevitablequestions.Howdoyoumakebelievablewildanimals,thataren'treal?HowdoyoumakeaMississippipaddleship?Howdoyougoaboutbuildingahugecastleinthemiddle-8-\nofAnaheim,California?Disneyaskedhismoviestudiostaffforanswers.ThedesignofDisneylandwassomethingneverdonebefore.Therewouldbefouruniquelydifferentthemeparts:Adventureland,Frontierland,FantasylandTomorrowland.Bitbybit,DisneylandgotreadyforOpeningDay.Thestaffworkedaroundtheclocktogetready.Butopeningdaywasaterribledisaster.Besidestheterribleopeningdayconditions,theparkdideventuallypickup.By1965,tenyearsafteropeningday,50Millionvisitorshadcomethroughthegates.36.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.HowDisneylandcameintobeingB.ThedifficultiesDisneymetinbuildingDisneylandC.WhatvisitorscanenjoyinDisneyland.D.AbriefintroductiontoDisneyland37.WhichofthefollowingdateswouldprobablybetheopeningdateofDisneyland?A.1953B.1954C.1955D.196538.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrue?A.WorldWarIIhadsomeinfluenceonthebuildingplanoftheDisneyland.B.DisneymusthavemetmanydifficultiesinbuildingDisneyland.C.Disneywasagreatmanwithgreatimaginationandcreativity.D.About50millionvisitorshavevisitedDisneylandsofar.39.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.collectB.improveC.findD.open参考答案-----------A.ACDB************************************************************结束Theimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Employersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance，attitudeandmanners.Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfident-8-\nandpositiveattitude.Whenyouintroduceyourself，makeeyecontact（交流）withtheinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahandshake.Othersdon’t.Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit，walk，gesture，useyourvoiceandshowfeelingsonyourfaceisallpartofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositivelyaboutyourself? Yourabilities? Yourinterestinthejob?Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasm（热情）inyourvoice.Whenyouspeak，lookattheinterviewer.Also，don’tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself，orformeremployer.Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaquestion，asktheinterviewertorepeatorexplain：“I’msorry，butIdidn’tcatchthat.”“I’mnotsureexactlywhatyoumean.”Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Theydon’texpectyoutobetotallycalmandrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.Attheendoftheinterview，thanktheinterviewerforherorhistime.It’sagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheinterview，ordeliveritbyhand.Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemadeadecisionaboutthejob.Goodluck！60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat ______. A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployer B.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployer C.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterview D.employersunderstandandlikeemployees’nervousness61.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoourbodylanguage?-8-\n A.Becauseitcanhelpuswintheemployer’spositiveimpression. B.Becauseitcanhelpusfeelabouttheemployer. C.Becauseitisneededbyouremployer. D.Becauseweneedittoimproveourfeelings.62.Themainpurposeofthepassageis ______. A.togiveyousomeadviceontheartoffindingajob B.totellrightfromwrongaboutjobinterviews C.toexplainwhyweshoulddosomethingaboutaninterview D.tosuggestnotbeingshyinaninterview63.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AFriendlySmile B.MakingaGoodImpression C.Don’tBeNervous D.SendingaThank-YouLetter(2022·石家庄二模)Twentyyearsago，Idroveataxiforaliving.Imet__1__people.Butnonetouchedme__2__thanawomanIpickeduplateonenight.Ireceivedacallfrom__3__inaquietpartoftown.WhenIarrivedat2：30a.m.，thebuildingwas__4__exceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorand__5__.“Justaminute，”answereda__6__，elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause，thedooropened.Asmallwoman__7__her80sstoodbeforeme.Besideherwasasmallsuitcase.Itookittothetaxi,andthenreturnedto__8__thewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalked__9__towardtheroadside.Seated，shegaveme__10__.“I'monmywaytoahospice(临终关怀医院).I'minnohurry.Canyoudrivethroughdowntown？”Isawhereyesshiningwith__11__intherearviewmirror.“Idon'thaveany__12__left.”shecontinued.“ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.”Duringthenexttwohours'__13__，sometimessheaskedmeto__14__infrontofaparticularbuildingorcornerandshe__15__stareintothedarkness.Whenwegottothedestination，sheasked，“HowmuchdoI__16__you？”“Nothing，”Isaid.“You__17__makealiving.”sheanswered.“Ihave__18__passengers，”Ireplied，andgaveherahug.Sheheldontome__19__.“Yougaveanoldwomanalittle-8-\nmomentofjoy，”shesaid.“Thankyou.”Afterthat,Idroveaimlessly，lostinthought.Peopleusuallybelievethatourlivescenterupongreatmoments.__20__greatmomentsoftencatchusunaware,beautifullywrappedinwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.20多年开出租车的生涯，“我”阅人无数，但唯有20年前的一个深夜“我”接一位老妇人去临终关怀医院的经历深深地触动了“我”的灵魂，令“我”难以忘怀……1．A.honestB.familiarC.variousD.similar答案：C。20年前，我开出租车谋生。我遇到过各种各样的人。various不同的，多方面的，各种的。2．A.worseB.moreC.betterD.less答案：B。但没有一个人能像那天深夜我接的那位老妇人更能触动我的灵魂。morethan超过，胜过。3．A.astoreB.anofficeC.aclinicD.anapartment答案：D。我接到一个来自偏僻城区某个公寓的电话。4．A.darkB.tallC.oldD.empty答案：A。当我凌晨230到达那座公寓的时候，整栋楼一片黑暗，只有一楼一个房间的窗户亮着灯。5．A.lookedB.knockedC.listenedD.pushed答案：B。我走到门旁敲门。6．A.clearB.loudC.sharpD.weak答案：D。一个虚弱、苍老的声音答道，“请稍等一下”。weak虚弱的，衰弱的，无力的。7．A.ofB.byC.inD.over答案：C。过了很久，门开了，一位80多岁的瘦小的女士站在我面前，她的旁边是一只小手提箱。inone's80s某人八十多岁。8．A.helpB.callC.earlyD.pull答案：A。我把手提箱拿到出租车上，然后回来帮助这位老人。-8-\n9．A.freelyB.rapidlyC.carelesslyD.slowly答案：D。她抓住我的胳膊，我们慢慢地走向路边。由常识可推知应是慢慢地或小心谨慎地走路。10．A.anotebookB.anaddressC.apresentD.anenvelope答案：B。就座后，她给了我一个地址，说道：“我要去一家临终关怀医院，我不急，你能不能开车从市中心穿过？”11．A.angerB.delightC.tearsD.surprise答案：C。从后视镜里我看到她眼中闪着泪光。12．A.familyB.moneyC.troubleD.idea答案：A。她继续说道：“我已经没有任何家人，医生说我也没有多长时间了。”family家人。13．A.discussionB.rideC.silenceD.cry答案：B。在接下来的两个小时的行程中……。ride旅行，乘坐，搭乘。14．A.hurryB.parkC.slowD.circle答案：C。有时，她要我在一座特别的建筑物前或角落处减速……15．A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could答案：A。她会凝神盯着黑暗的大楼。16．A.provideB.chargeC.affordD.owe答案：D。当我们到达目的地时，她问我：“我需要给你多少钱？”owe欠，欠钱。17．A.wanttoB.usedtoC.havetoD.seemto答案：C。她回答道：“你还得谋生。”haveto必须，不得不。18．A.someB.otherC.fewD.rich答案：B。我回答道：“我还有其他客人”并拥抱了她。19．A.doubtfullyB.warmly-8-\nC.honestlyD.tightly答案：D。她紧紧地抱着我，说道：“你给了一位老太婆短暂的欢乐，谢谢你。”由语境和逻辑可知，此时此刻这位在世上没有任何亲人独自来到临终关怀医院的老人从心底感谢“我”，应该是紧紧地拥抱着我，而不是warmly(热情地)或honestly(真诚地)。20．A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Although答案：B。此处表示转折关系，故用but。********************************************************结束-8-
