江苏省海头高级中学2012年高考英语单选题专练(十)第一节:单项选择。1.Iwillshowyouhowtohittheballandthenyoumust________myexample.A.copy B.listenC.setD.make2.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot______hertodoso.A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask3.Healwaysdidwellatschool________havingtodoparttimejobseverynowandthen.A.regardlessofB.inspiteofC.onaccountofD.incaseof4.Theyoungmanwentabroadtoseekanidealjob,________hisparents'strongobjection.A.forthesakeofB.incaseofC.regardlessofD.becauseof5.Iwantto________voicetowhatweallfeelinwishingtheteacheraquickrecovery.A.makeB.sendC.giveD.take6.Onlyby________canwewinthewaragainstthepowerfulenemy,orwe'llbedefeatedbyhimonebyoneintheend.A.tellingthetruthB.joininghandsC.payingattentionD.takingpart7.They're_______theshopbecausethepeoplewhoworktherearen'tallowedtojoinaunion.A.objectingB.boycottingC.opposingD.managing8.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.asC.orD.but9.Beinganurseinabusyhospitalisa(n)________job—youdon'tgetmuchfreetime.A.demandingB.desirableC.worthyD.interesting10.Theinterviewershavea(n)________againstapplicantswithlowereducationallevel.A.resistanceB.boycottC.prejudiceD.objection第二节:请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。4\nNewresearchsays35percentofchilddeathsworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchcomesfrompoortomiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.RobertBlackfromtheBloombergSchoolofPublicHealthatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandistheleadwriteroftheresearch.Hesaysmorethan3.5millionmothersandchildrenunderfivedieinpoorcountrieseachyearbecauseofhunger.Hesaysabouttwomillionchildrendiefromunderdevelopment,eitherbeforeorafterbirth.Millionsofotherswhosurvivefacealifetimeofdisabilitiesorearlydeathandtheeffectsarenotjustphysical.Poormentaldevelopmentalsoresultsfromhungeraschildrengrow.Thenthecycleofpovertyandhungeroftencontinuesfortheirchildren.DoctorBlacksayshungrychildrencanhaveconditionslikehighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseasaresultofhunger.Hesaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Hungrychildrencansuffertheirwholelifedamagefromagetwo.Itishightimetheirdietswereimproved.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandothervitaminsandminerals.Theresearcherssayearlyhelpsuchasthiscouldreducechilddeathsby25%.Thisresearchhasalsofacedsomecriticism.Amedicalaidgroupsaystheresearchersunderestimate(低估)thenumberofchilddeathsduetohunger.Theresearcherssaytherearefindingsthatsupportthistreatmentbutmorestudiesareneededtocompareittohospitalcare.TitleAnewresearchTheme1.ischildren’sbiggestkiller.Thegeneralintroduction●Ofallchilddeathsthroughouttheworld,35percent2.fromhunger.●Thechildreninpoorormiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmericaare3.withsuchasituation.●Eachyearhungercausesover3.5millionmothersandchildrenunder5inpoorcountriestodie.The4.effectsofhungeronchildren●Over2millionchildrendieofhungerbeforeoraftertheyare5..●Millionsofthesurvivorswillbedisabledalltheirlivesordieatanearly6..●Hungercanalsoresultinchildren’sbadmentaldevelopment.●Hungercanbringchildrenhighbloodpressureandhearttrouble,too.The7.tosavechildren●Foodprogramsmustrealizetheperiodbetweenthebirthandtheageof2isthemost8.forchildren’sphysicaldevelopment.●Dietsshouldbeimproved.4\n●Dietsshouldcontainfoodwith9.vitaminsandminerals.Somecriticismontheresearch●Not10.childdeathsarepaidattentiontobytheresearchers.2012高考英语一轮复习专题限时训练10单选和任务型阅读1第一节:1.解析:表达“照我的样子去做”,应用copy/followmyexample。答案:A2.解析:考查动词的用法。句意:玛丽想单独周游世界,但是她的父母不允许她这做。forbid表示“禁止”;allow表示“允许”;follow表示“跟随”;ask表示“问,让,要求”。根据语境可知应选B。3.解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:尽管他不时地要做一些兼职的工作,他在学校的成绩总是很好。inspiteof“尽管”,表示让步关系;regardlessof“不管;不顾”,表示不去考虑后果,强调主观;onaccountof“由于,因为”;incaseof“万一”。答案:B4.解析:考查介词短语。句意:不顾父母的强烈反对,年轻人到国外去寻找一份理想的工作。forthesakeof“为了”;incaseof“万一”;regardlessof“不管,不顾”;becauseof“因为”。答案:C5.解析:givevoiceto“表露心声,表白心迹”,是固定短语。答案:C6.解析:joinhands“联合,联手”;tellthetruth“说实话”;payattention“注意,关注”;takepart“参加,加入”。根据句意应选B项。答案:B7.解析:句意:他们正在联合抵制这家商店,因为在那儿工作的人不允许参加工会。boycott“联合拒绝购买(某店的货物)”;object“反对”,不及物动词,必须与to连用;oppose“反对”,着重态度,反对的对象一般是意义较重大的制度、事件等;manage“管理”,不合句意。答案:B8.解析:句意:在这两代人中,不是他们的年龄,而是他们(所受)的教育,引起了(他们的)误解。4\n答案:D9.解析:demanding意为“要求高的,苛刻的”。答案:A10.解析:prejudiceagainst对……持有偏见。答案:C第二节:1.Hunger2.result3.faced4.negative5.born6.age7.methods/ways8.important9.rich10.Enough4