江苏省东台市头灶镇中学2022届中考英语下学期系列化模考训练试题(一)牛津版第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案,请把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡的规定位置。1.JeremyLin,______NBAstar,usedtobe_____unknownplayerinNewYorkKnicks.A.a;aB.an;anC.an;aD.a;an2.---Doyouliketeaorcoffee?---coffee.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.toB.withC.ofD.in3.Sandydidn’ttellherparentsthatshewasgoinghomebecauseshewantedtogivethema______.A.giftB.callC.surpriseD.note4.Mr.Smith,togetherwithhistwosons,_____Shanghaiforaboutfivemonths.A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfromC.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom5.Chicagoisn’tsofamous__________WashingtonD.C..However,it’sthethird__________cityintheUSA.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large6.—Imissmymotherverymuch.Shehasgoneabroadonbusinessfornearlyayearbutluckilyshewillbebackinaweek.—Pardon?I______somethingelsejustnow.________willshecomeback?A.wasthinking;HowlongB.thought;HowoftenC.wasthinking;HowsoonD.thought;When7.—Ican’taffordthewhitedress.Canyoushowmeanotherone?—Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.moreexpensive8.—Peter is not himself these days.—well, could you tell me________?A.howishefeelingnowB.whywashesounhappyC.whatiswrongwithhimD.thatsomethingworriedhim9.---FiftydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!You_______bejoking!---I’mserious.It’smadeofsilk.A.mustB.needC.mayD.Can10.—HaveyoufoundtheinformationisaboutPresidentXi’svisittoRussia?—Notyet.IwillsurftheInternet.A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which11.YouriPadisquitenice.Wheredidyoubuy______?Iwanttobuy______,too.A.one;oneB.it;itC.it;oneD.one;it12.—Wouldyouliketogoforapicnictoenjoythefreshairoutsidethisweekend?9\n—__________.Itwillbeasunnyday.A.I’dlovetoB.Don’tmentionitC.No,Iwon’tD.Itdoesn’tmatter13.---Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?---Oh,excellent.It’sworth__________asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.beingreadD.reading14.We______winthegame.Theotherteamisnotstrongatall.A.will B.shall C.aregoingto D.would15.—JohnAdamsdidn’tplaytheleadroleverywell,right?—Well,________.Ithinkheisaverygoodactor.A.Idon’tlikeitB.Idon’tthinksoC.that’strueD.Iagree二、完形填空(共15题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡的规定位置。Wehavenoideaabout16menfirstbegantousesalt.Butwedoknowthatithadbeenusedinmanydifferentways__17___thehistory.Forexample,inmanyhistorybooksitis__18__thatpeoplewholivedthreethousandyearsago__19__saltedfish.ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt(埃及),salt__20__keepthedead.Itcankeepthedeadbodies__21__decay.(腐烂)Intheeighteenthcentury,apersonwhostolesaltwas__22__tohavebrokenthe__23__.ifapersonwascaughtstealingsalt,hewouldbethrowninto__24__.BooksalsorecordthatinEnglandabouttenthousandpeoplewereputintoprisonduringthatcentury__25__stealingsalt!Intheyear1553,ifamantook__26__thanhisshareofsalt,hewouldbethoughttohavebrokenthelawandwouldbe__27__punished(惩罚).Saltwasvery__28__onthedinnertableofaking.Itwasalwaysput__29__thekingwhenhesatdowntoeat.Thenimportantvisitorssatnearthesalt___30__lessimportantvisitorsweregivenseatsfartherawayfromit.16.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which17.A.throughoutB.thoughtC.thoughD.although18.A.sayB.reportedC.recordedD.reading19.A.eatB.ateC.eatingD.haveeaten20.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.wasusedD.used21.A.offB.fromC.onD.out22.A.thinkB.considerC.thoughtfulD.thought23.A.lawB.glassC.computerD.time24.A.poolB.hillC.prisonD.river25.A.becauseB.becauseofC.byD.as26.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.most27.A.seriousB.badC.terribleDseriously28.A.importantB.necessaryC.cleverD.cheerful29.A.inthefrontofBbehindC.infrontofD.before30.A.whenB.asC.howeverD.while三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)9\n阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡的规定位置。AYoumayneverbeinanemergencysituation.Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtogethelp.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.LookatthefollowingtablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartment(部门)arethesame.Anditisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimplydial(拨打)“0”foranoperator(接线员)inanyemergency.EMERGENCYNUMBERSFIREPOLICEDOCTORBOSTON911BOSTON911BOSTON482-5252CAMBRIDGE876-5800CAMBRIDGE846-1212CAMBRIDGE856-3585SOMERVILLE023-1500SOMERVILLE645-1212SOMERVILLE025-4774OtherPlaces_________OtherPlaces_________OtherPlaces________WriteinyournumberhereWriteinyournumberhereWriteinyournumberhere★COASTGUARD223-6978ORDIAL“0”(OPERATIOR)INANYEMERGENCYWEAREALWAYSTHEREANDREADYTOHELP!31.IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial_________.A.023-1500B.846-1212C.645-1212D.876-580032.Ifyoudial“0”,________willansweryourcall.A.thepoliceB.thedoctorC.theoperatorD.thefiredepartment33.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_________.A.asportsmagazineB.anemergencyleafletC.aTVguideD.atelephonebookBApretty,well-dressedyoungladystoppedataxiinabigsquare,andsaidtothedriver,“Canyouseethatyoungmanattheothersideofthesquare?”“Yes,”saidthetaxi-driver.Theyoungmanwasstandingoutsidearestaurantandlookingimpatientlyathiswatcheveryfewseconds.“Takemeoverthere.”saidtheyounglady.Therewerealotofcarsandbusesandtrucksinthesquare,sothetaxi-driverasked,“Areyouafraidtocrossthestreet.”‘Oh,no!”saidtheyounglady.“ButIsaidthatIwouldmeetthatyoungmanfordinneratoneo’c1ock,anditisnowaquartertotwo.IfIarriveinataxi,itwillatleastseemasifIhavetriednottobetoolate.”34.Howdidtheyoungwomangettothesquare?A.ShearrivedinataxiB.Shegottherebybus.C.Shegotthereonfoot.D.Thestorydidn’ttellusaboutit.35.Theyoungladywas___________.9\nA.45minuteslateB.notlateatallC.l5minuteslateD.onehour1ate36.Shewantedtotakeataxibecauseshe.A.didn’twanttobelateforthedate.B.thoughtthesquarewastoocrowded.C.wantedtobeseeninahurry.D.wastootiredtowalk.37.Hasshetriednottobetoolate?A.Yes,shetookataxithere.B.Yes,shehadtriedherbestthoughshecouldn’tsucceed.C.No,shethoughtbeinglatewasbetterthanbeingearlier.D.No,shewasjustgoingtopretend(假装)thatshehadtried.CIt’snoteasytobeanastronaut’sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasmonitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial—likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingOnemorningmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather’sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.“Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass.”WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,Iwouldn’tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?Hmm…IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn’tjustafamousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandlwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme,andIshrugged(耸肩).Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.1wasrelieved(释然)anddisappointed(失望)atthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,“Myfather’sson”.WhenIfinished,Dadputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.’’Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI’llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather’sson.38.Thewriterfeltittobethesonofafamousperson.A.1uckyB.naturalC.hardD.pleasant39.Inorderto_thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding.A.becomeastronautB.becomeagreatheroC.bemadeschoolteamcaptainD.bemademonitor40.Whatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhiscomposition?A.Alotofspecialthingshehaddone.B.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.C.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.D.Theexperienceshisfatherhadinmiddleschool.9\n41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MydaydreamB.Myfather’ssonC.MyfamousfatherD.MyhappyfamilyDAnartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutwithhispaintsandbrushesandpaintedfrommorningtoevening,andthenwhenitgotdark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon’twantmoney…butgivemeoneofyourpictures.Whatismoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpaintingwillstillbehere.”Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindthingsabouthispictures.Thefarmersmiledandanswered,“It’snotthat.IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomeshomenextmonth,I’llshowhimyourpicture,andhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ithink.”42.__________peoplearementioned(提到)inthearticle.A.TwoB.ThreeC.OneD.Many43.Theartistlivedwiththefarmer__________.A.foraboutamonthB.forayearC.foraholidayD.forthefarmer’sson44.Thefarmeraskedtheartisttogivehimapicturebecause__________.A.helikedhispictureB.hedidn’twanthismoneyC.hewantedtosellhispicturesforsomemoneyD.hewantedtoshowittohisson45.Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerbecause__________.A.thefarmerdidn’twanthimtopayhimB.thefarmerdecidedtolethissonlearnfromhimC.thefarmer’ssonwouldbeanartistlikehimD.hethoughtthefarmerpraised(表扬)himforhispictures第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、任务型阅读(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。MinoruYamasakiwasawell-knownAmericanarchitect(建筑师).Hewasbornin1912inSeattle,Washington.Minoruwenttocollegetostudyarchitecture.Everysummerheworkedinafishfactorytohelppayforcollege.Hesleptinaroomwith100othermen.Yamasakisometimesdreamedabouthiswork.Oncehewokeupatthreeo’clockinthemorning.Herememberedabuildingthatwasinhisdream.Hegotupandstartedtodraw.Yamasakiwasdifferentfromotherarchitects.Hisbuildingsgivepeopleafeelingofpeaceandhappiness.Manyofhisdesignshavepoolsofwater,flowers,andwindowsontherooftoletinlight.Hewantedtogivethemaplaceawayfromthebusywaysofmodernlife.Yamasakiworkedforseveralcompanies.Buthissuccessbeganwhenhestartedhisowncompany.In1956,hewontheArchitect’sFirstHonorAwardforhisdesignofanairport9\ninSt.Louis,Missouri.Hewontwomoreawardsoverthenextfiveyears.In1962,hedesignedtheWorldTradeCenterinNewYork.In1993,abombexploded(炸弹爆炸)init.Butthebuildingsdidnotfalldownbecausetheyhadagooddesign.Yamasakihadstrongopinionsabouthisbuildings.Theyhadtobebuilthisway.Herefusedtochangethedesignofhisbuildings,evenifhelostajob.MinoruYamasakidiedonJun,21986.Hedesignedmorethan300buildings.Peoplewillenjoythedesignandbeautyofhisbuildingsforaverylongtime.ThetitleA46AmericanarchitectBebornIn47inSeattle,WashingtonIncollegeStudiedarchitectureincollegeWorkedinafishfactoryto48forcollege49aroomwith100othermenHisdesignofbuildingsMadepeoplefeel50andhappyHad51opinionsabouthisbuildingsTheWorldTradeCenterdidn’tfalldownafterabombexplosionSuccessfulcareerWasnotthe52asotherarchitectsDidn’tbeginhissuccessfulcareer53hestartedhisowncompanyWon54Awardsforhisfamousdesignbefore1962anddesignedover300buildingsinhislifeDateof55DiedonJun,2198646.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.五、词汇运用(共25小题;每小题l分,计25分)A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。56.Sallygetsalotof(礼物)forherbirthday.57.Thescientistshavedesignedmany(实验)totesttheabilityofdogstoseecolour58.It’ssaidthattheyoungmanwentabroadforfurthereducationaloneinhis.(四十)59.(八月)isthehottestmonthofayear.60.Pleaseknockatthedoorbefore___________(进入)theroom.B.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Weallknow______________(pollute)waterdoesharmtoourhealth.62.Ihavereadfive(twelve)ofthisbook.63.Ifyouareinabluemood,youcandoyourhobbiestocheer(you)up,9\nboys.64.Totellyouthe(true),Ifeltsadwhileyouwereaway.65.Thechildrenheardthe(frighten)shoutandlookedateachotherinfear.C.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。66.Morethanoneperson(clean)theclassroomat6o’clockyesterday.67.Theboyhasbeenusedto(lie)whenhemakesamistake.68.It’ssaidthepriceoffoodinChina(rise)quicklyrecently.69.ItriedmanywaysIcouldthinkof(stop)thelittleboyfromcrying.70.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher(ask)togotoschoolontimenow.D.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Autumnisaseasonofbothharvestandplanting.Similarly,whenwestepintocollege,weharvestthehardworkfromhighschool,andatthesametime,weplanthopeforourf71.Farmerstakecareoftheplantsandirrigate(灌溉)themwithmuche72.Wecollegestudentsshouldalsomakefulluseofourtimeandworkhardsot__73___wecanhaveagoodharvestwhenwegraduate.YangzhouUniversityisagoodplacetoplantourdreams.A___74__astudentofYangzhouuniversity,Ialwaysfeelproudandluckytohaveac__75___tostudyhere.Itisacollegew76longhistory.Peoplearoundmealwaysc__77__forme,encourageme,andgivemelove.Everyyearinautumn,mycollegew__78___newstudentsandguidesthemtorealizetheirdreams.They’llspendthebesttimeoftheirlivestolookforthev__79___oflifehere.IbelievethatYangzhouUniversitystudentswillmakegreatachievementssomeday,becauseourcollegeislikea__80___andwewillharvestwhatweplanthere.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.六、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据所给提示完成下列句子。81.我们宁可尽力而为,也不轻易放弃Wewouldrather_________________________________.82.一年被划分为12个月.。Ayear______________________________________________________.83.你能看到袋子里有几片面包?____________________________________________inthebag?84.我正期待着收到你的来信。I’m___________________________________________________________.85.我会把所有的精力放在驾驶培训上以便能够顺利通过考试。9\nIwill____________________________________topassthetestsuccessfully.七、书面表达(计15分)目前中学生早餐问题已经引起社会关注,你所在学校的学生会在5月20日“全国学生营养日”开展问卷调查,其结果令人担忧。请你根据调查结果写一篇短文,倡导营养早餐。(regularly,active,junkfood(垃圾食品),abalanceddiet,asaresult)学生比例早餐情况健康状况55%有规律地吃早餐身体健康,精力充沛25%吃垃圾食品营养不均衡20%没有吃早餐感到饥饿,上课无法认真听讲,容易生病BreakfastIsImportantBreakfastisimportant.Butnotallthestudentshaverealizeditsimportance.Here’stheresultofoursurvey.About55percentofthestudents9\n初三英语中考系列化模考训练1参考答案9