江苏省东台市头灶镇中学2022届中考英语系列化模考训练试题(Ⅲ)牛津版(试卷满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案,请把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡的规定位置。1.---Put________wastebagintothedustbin,please.---It’snot________wastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.不填;the2.---Dowelookthesame?---Yes.Therearenodifferencesbetween__________.A.youandIB.IandyouC.meandyouD.youandme3.Welcometoourcharityshow.Itwillbeheld_______thenightofMay4th.A.onB.inC.atD./4.---CouldIhavesomesnacksbetweenmeals,mum?---No,you__________.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.mightnot5.You’dbetteranorangecoatwhenyoutakepartintheexam.Itmay.A.in;cheeryouupB.wear;cheeryouupC.puton;cheeryouupD.dress;cheerupyou6.—Justaminute,Tom.Isthisthereportyouneedtohandintoday?—Oh,yes,Mum.IthoughtIhadputinmyschoolbag.Thankyou.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything7.Areyougoingtoborrowadictionaryoramagazine?A.Yes,dictionaryB.No,amagazineC.AmagazineD.Yes,both8.Hurry,_____weshallbelateforschool.A.andB.orC.butD.so9.Don’tworry.Theblindmantowalkacrosstheroadsoonbythepoliceman.A.ishelpedB.willbehelpedC.washelpedD.hasbeenhelped10.---Thankyousomuchforyourpresent.It’sreallynice.---____________A.Pleasedon’tsayso.B.It’snotsogood,Ithink.C.No,thanks.D.I’mgladyoulikeit.11._________wonderfultimewehavehad!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata12.—Tom,pleasetellme_________________________.—IntheOlympicSportsCenter.A.wherewillthematchtakeplaceB.wherethematchwilltakeplaceC.whenwillthematchtakeplaceD.whenthematchwilltakeplace13.OurteachersthinkJimthebeststudent.Thesentencestructureis_______A.S+V+DOB.S+VC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC14.Sofar,mostofthework_______byothers,it’syourturntodotherestofit.A.hasfinishedB.finishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.isfinished9\n15.---Jack,youseemtobe_______.---Yes.It’s8:20nowandmytrainleavesintenminutes.A.inahurryB.infearC.insafetyD.insilence二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡的规定位置。MrBean,whoissilly,awkward(笨拙的)16alwaysfunnyandenjoyable,isaworld-famouscomedycharacteronTVandinmovies.Hemakespeople17throughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyacts18bodylanguages.RowanAtkinsonisthe19whoplaysMrBean.MrAtkinsonisquite20forplayingMrBean.RowanwasbornonJanuary6,1955,and21hisearlyyearsonthefamilyfarmwithhismother,threeolderbrothersandhisstrictfather,whodidnotbelieve22thevalueoftelevision.Foratime,heattendedthesameschoolasTonyBlair,whowastwoyearsolderthanhim.Attheageof13,he23atNewcastleUniversitywherehehadthehighestmarksinhisyear.AtOxfordhegothisMaster’sdegree(硕士学位)inelectricalengineering.Hewasparticularly24fastcars,ofwhichhehasalargecollection.Rowan’scareerchangefromanelectricalengineertoafamouscomedianwaspartly25somespeakingproblemshehadinhischildhood.Whilehewasstillatprimaryschool,Rowanhadalreadyshowngreattalentin26.Althoughhisteacherspredicted(预言)acareerinacting,Rowanwasnotconfident27hemetagroupoftalentedpeopleatuniversity,andherealizedthiscouldbeacareerforhim.Anotherimportantevent28.Onedayin1976,hewasplayingaroundandmakingfaces29.Herealizedsomething.“Idiscoveredmyface,”hesaidlater.JohnLloyd,whoworkedfortheBBC,says,“WhenIwatchedMrAtkinsonactforthefirsttime,Iwas30thathewouldbemorefamousthanChaplin.”16.A.andB.orC.butD.while17.A.laughB.singC.cryD.dance18.A.useB.usingC.touseD.tousing19.A.doctorB.writerC.actorD.farmer20.A.honestB.friendly`C.helpfulD.famous21.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent22.A.inB.onC.atD./23.A.workedB.studiedC.playedD.helped24.A.goodatB.amazedatC.interestedinD.worriedabout25.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.since26.A.swimmingB.drivingC.actingD.singing27.A.untilB.butC.afterD.before28.A.causedB.missedC.caughtD.occurred29.A.inthemirrorB.inclassC.onthewallD.intheplayground30.A.afraidB.sureC.worriedD.surprised三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡的规定位置。A9\nIt’salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor(过道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors(水手)isquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous(朝气蓬勃的).Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard(在船上).31.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A.Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.32.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine6referto(指代)?A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.C.Theexpense(花费)torunacarrierishigh.D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Liaoningisourcountry’sfirstaircraftcarrier.B.Mostofthesailorsonthecarrierarecollegegraduates.C.Therearefarfewerwomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.BWhenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars,itseemsthattheyarealwaysyoung,prettyandownattractivebodyshapes.ButrecentlyaBritain’sGotTalent(英国达人)starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewscompletely.SimonCowell,oneoftheorganizersofthetalentshowspokeofhissurpriseoverMsBoyle’svoice.“Thisladycameup,andI’mthinking,‘ThiswilltakefivesecondsandIcangotohaveacupoftea.’ThatchangedwhenshebegantosingIDreamedaDreamfromLeaMiserables.Sheknewweweregoingtohavethatreaction(反应)andjusttoseethatlookofsatisfactiononherfacemidwaythrough—itwasoneofmyfavoritemoments,”Cowellsaid.Theperformancewaspostedonlineandbeforelong,the47-year-oldScottishwomanhasbeenfamousallovertheworld.SpeakingfromherhomeinScotland,MsBoylesaidthatshehadn’tthoughtofchangingherappearance.Shesaidthatherfriendhelpedherwithmake-up.“Imean,it’smeaningless.”Sheadded.Ms.Boylealsospokeofthereasonshefirstbegantoexplorehermusicaltalents.“Iwaskindofslowatschool,sogettingsomethinglikesingingwasagoodwayofhiding9\nbehindthatandthereforeitbuiltmyconfidence.’’34.SusanBoylehadalookofsatisfactiononherfacewhenshewassingingbecause________.A.shewasconfidentofhersingingB.shewassatisfiedwiththeorganizersC.shewasprettyandingoodshapeD.shesangthesongIDreamedaDreamfromLeaMiserables35.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.ItwasthemusicaltalentsthatbuiltSusan'sconfidence.B.SusanBoylewasnotgoodatherlessonswhenatschool.C.SusanBoylebecamefamousbecauseofherappearance.D.SimonCowelldidn'tthinkSusanBoyleagoodsingeratthefirstsight.36.WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBoyle’ssuccess?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.It’seasiertosucceedattheageof47.C.Ifyouhaveadream,keeptryingtomakeitcometrue!D.Ifyouarenotabletostudywell,tobeasingerinstead.CIntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbours.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbours.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbours.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.37.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey________.A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighboursB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy38.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo________.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkCityC.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbours39.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is________.A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStatesC.hisneighbour’snameD.notagoodname40.IfapersonwhokeepsupwiththeJoneses,hewould_________.9\nA.doasthepoorpersonsaroundhimdoB.doeverythinghelikestodoC.doashisneighboursdoD.doastherichpeoplearoundhimdoDTheInternet,mobilephonesandIpadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans. Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly. Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)(全球定位系统) It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexact(精确地)information.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipments(设备)onlandandreceivers. SpaceTechnology RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitless(无限的)advantages.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousesinspace.UnderwaterRobotHerculesisakindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.41.______cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.SatellitesB.ReceiversC.GlobalPositioningSystemD.UnderwaterRobot42.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglabforus.C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.D.Humanswillgetalotofadvantagesfromit.43.Herculesisusedto______.A.savelivesintheseaB.takepictureintheseaC.repairthebrokenshipsD.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea44.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB.it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC.it’seasyforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsD.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans45.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.D.Toremindustheadvantagesoftechnologyarelimitless.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)9\n四、任务型阅读(共10小题;每题l分,共l0分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Muchmeaningcanbecarried,clearly,withoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhenoticesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameindailylife!Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangrytowardothers’stare(盯着)withyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpoliteorevenrude.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostareattheoppositesex.Ifamanlookatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoturnawayfromhislooking,hispurposeisobvious,thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisadmiringher.However,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleduringaconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhathisfriendisspeaking,totellhimthatheisinterested.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,asifhetriestocontrolyou,youwillfeeluncomfortable.Weusuallyfindapoorliar(说谎者)lookingtoolongatthevictim,becausehebelievesthatitisasignofhonestcommunicationtolookstraightintheeye.Totallywrong!EyescanspeakInour46lifeAlotoffeelingcanbe47tootherswithoureyes.Therearealotoffactstoproveit.Youmaynotfeelverywellwhenyouare48atmorethanoften.Thistimeitwillmakeyou49andyouwillwonderwhetherthere’ssomethingwrong.Ifnot,you’llbereallyangry.Whenyoulooktoolongatthe50sexLookingtoolongatagirlyou51meansyouwishtoattractherattention.Andmostofthetime,continuouseyescontactingisjustfor52.Whenyouhavea53withsomeoneIfaspeakerlooksatthelistenersat54,itisakindof55eyecontact.Soremembertolookatyourpartnerattherighttime.Ifnot,itwillmakeothersuncomfortable.Infact,continuouseyecontactonlyhappensbetweenlovers,whowillenjoylookingateachothergentlyforalongtime,toshowfeelingsthatwordscannotexpress.Obviously,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandthepropersituation.五、词汇(共25小题;每小题1分,共25分)A.根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。每空一词。56.Iwanttobuyasetof___________(家具)tomatchmynewflat.57.Thehallis____________(空的).Thereisnobodyleft.58.ZhaiZhigang,LiuYangandLiuWangweresentintospacelastyear,theywillbemy_________(偶像)forever.59.Whenthefilmended,theaudiencecouldn’tstop_______(鼓掌)foralongtime.60.IfyouliketogotoHongKongforshopping,youcangothereinany___(季节).B.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。61._________(luck),theydidn’twinthebasketballfinalmath,thoughtheyputalltheireffortintoit.62.Youareoneofthe________________(pretty)girlsIhaveseen9\n63.Afterfour_________(hour)flight,Ifeltverytired.64.Mymotherboughtabigcakeformygrandma’s_________(ninety)birthdayyesterday.65.Thereareforty-fivepeopleintheclassroom,__________(include)theteacher.C.用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。66.Ihopeyou_____________(regard)measyourbestfriendforever.67.MycousinwenttoIndiatwoyearsago.He________(work)thereforthreemonthsandthenwenttoJapan.68.MillieandAnn____________(know)eachothersincethreeyearsago.69.Soonaftertheearthquake,somepeople(save)onApril20,2022.70.Canyoutellmewherethosechildren__________________(play)hide-and-seekthistimeyesterday?D.短文填空。根据上下文和所给的首字母,补全空格内的词,使短文通顺。(共10分)Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisa71theplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoud72thatyouhaveproblemsgettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance(宽容).Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethew73thatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntoliveh74withthem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.K75othersconstantly(不断地)makesusunderstandothers’differences.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Tolerancet76ustokeepaneventemper(温和的脾气)andanopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothersh77youwanttobetreated.”Youwouldliketobetreatedkindlybyyourclassmates,soitisimportanttotreatthemkindlytoo.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyous78respectthedifferencesinothersandnottotrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakee79lifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefort80differentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakethingsbetter.六、书面表达。(共25分)A.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。81.科学家们正在努力使该梦想变成现实。Scientists_________________to__________________________.82.如果你明年来这里,我将带你参观我的家乡。I’ll_______________myhometownifyou_____________nextyear.83.他一到家就迫不及待地做作业。He_____________________hishomework______________hegetshome.84.刚开始的时候,他每天工作长达12个小时。_______________,heworkedfor___________________________aday.85.我爷爷过去住在农村,但现在习惯了城市生活。Mygrandfather___________________inthecountrybutnowhe_______________inthecity.9\nB.书面表达。(15分)2022年,东台被评为“江苏文明城市”(JiangsuCivilizedCity)。你学校的EnglishClub正在举办以“文明东台,持续文明”为题的征文活动,请你根据以下的内容提示及要求写一篇应征稿。提示:◆尊敬师长,明礼诚信◆友善待人,乐于助人◆遵守交通,不闯红灯◆保护环境,(写2-3个例子)要求:1)词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数。2)内容完整,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范。参考词汇:respect(v.尊敬),polite,honest,obey(遵守),trafficlights,protecttheenvironment,runaredlight/topassaredlight/todisobeytrafficlights(闯红灯),spit(吐痰)。CivilizedDongtaiGoingonWearegladthatDongtaiisnowamongtheJiangsuCivilizedCity.Asastudent,whatshallwedotokeepupthegoodwork?Firstofall,weInshort,ifeveryonemakescontributions,ourcitywillbebetterandbetter.9\n初三英语中考系列化模考训练(3)参考答案书面表达评分标准:第一档:(13—15分)能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。第二档:(10—12分)能写明大部分要点,语言有一些错误,但行文基本流畅,表达基本清楚。第三档:(7—9分)能写明一些要点,语言错误较多,但意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚。第四档:(4—6分)能写出少数要点,语言错误较多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。第五档:(1—3分)只能写出若干词语,无可读的句子。9