高中英语高考核心词汇核心动词（301个）1 abandonvt.放弃2 accept vt.接受3 accompany vt.陪伴4 accuse vt.控告5 achieve vt.完成，实现6 adjust vt.调整7 admire v.钦佩，羡慕8 admit v.承认，允许进入9 adopt vt.收养，采纳10 adore v.崇拜11 advertisev.做广告12 advise vt.给…建议13 affect vt.影响14 afford vt.负担的起15 allow vt.允许16 amaze vt.使吃惊17 amuse vt.逗...乐18 announce vt.宣布19 annoy vt.使苦恼
20 apologize vi.道歉21 appear vi.出现22 apply vt.申请(+for为)应用(+to于)23 appreciate vt.感激，欣赏24 approve vi.赞成25 argue vi.争论26 arisevi.出现，上升27 arrange v.安排28 assist v.援助29 astonishvt.使惊讶30 attach vt.使…附属于31 attend vt.出席；照顾32 attract vt.吸引 33 avoid vt.避免34 awake vi.醒35 bake v.烘焙36 begv.请求，祈求37 behave vi.表现38 belong vi.属于39 borrow v.借40 bother vt.打扰41 breathe v.呼吸
42 brightenv.(使)变亮43 burn v.烧44 burst v.爆裂，爆发45 buryvt.埋葬46 calculatev.计算47 celebratev.庆祝48 chatv.聊天 49 choose v.选择50 climb v.攀登51 collect v.收集，收藏52 commit vt.犯(错误)53 comparev.比较54 competevi.比赛55 complainv.抱怨56 concern vt.关心/担心/涉及57 concludev.总结58 confirm vt.确定59 confuse vt.使...晕60 connect v.连接61 considervt.考虑62 contain vt.包含；装着63 continuev.继续
64 contrast vt.使与...对比(with)65 contribute v.贡献66 convincevt.使确信67 count v.数68 create vt.创造69 curev.治愈70 debate v.辩论71 decide v.决定72 declare vt.断言，宣称73 decoratev.装饰74 deepen v.加深75 defend vt.防护76 delay v.耽搁77 deliver vt.递送78 deny v.否认79 depend vi.依靠（+onsb/sth）80 depress vt.使沮丧81 describevt.描写82 deserve vt.应受，应得83 desire vt. n.渴望84 destroy vt.破坏85 determine v.决定
86 develop vt.发展87 devote vt.投入于88 dig v.挖；掘89 disappear vi.消失90 disappoint vt.使失望(一个点儿都没有)91 discourage vt.使气馁92 discovervt.发现93 discuss vt.讨论94 dislike vt.讨厌95 dismiss vt.解散96 dissatisfyvt.使感觉不满97 distinguish v.区别98 disturb vt.打扰99 divide v.分100 donate v.捐赠101 dragv.拽102 draw v.拉，画103 drop v.掉下，滴下104 earnvt.挣(辛苦努力获得)105 educate vt.教育（education爱就开心）106 embarrass vt.使困窘107 employ vt.雇用
108 encourage vt.鼓励109 enter vt.进入110 entertainvt.娱乐111 equip vt.装备112 establishvt.建立113 evaluatevt.评价114 examinev.检查115 exchange vt.交换116 excite vt.使…兴奋117 excuse vt.原谅118 exhibit vt.展出119 existvi.存在(站出来)120 expand vt.使膨胀121 expect vt.期待，预期122 explain v.解释123 explode vt.使爆炸 124 exploit vt.开拓125 explore v.探险126 expose vt.使暴露127 fadevi.褪色，渐渐退去128 fail vi.失败129 fix vt.固定/安装/修理
130 flee vt.逃131 follow vt.跟随132 forbid vt.禁止133 forget vt.忘记134 forgive vt.原谅135 freeze v.(使)结冰136 frighten vt.使惊吓 137 glance vi.扫视，瞥见138 grabv.夺，抓139 grasp vt.抓住140 greet vt.问候141 grow vi.长，长得，变得142 guess vt.猜测143 harm vt.伤害144 hesitate v.犹豫145 huntv.打猎146 hurry v.(使)赶紧147 hurtv.伤害148 identify vt.识别149 ignore vt.不理睬150 imagine vt.想象151 imply vt.暗示
152 impress vt.给...留下印象153 improve v.改善，提高154 include vt.包括155 inform v.(～of/about)通知156 injure vt.损害157 insist v.坚持158 inspire vt.鼓舞，启发159 intend vt.打算（内心有倾向）160 interruptvt.打断161 interviewvt.面试，会面162 introduce vt.介绍163 invent vt.发明164 invite vt.邀请165 involve vt.包括，卷入166 kickv.踢 167 knock v.敲168 lay vt.放置，下蛋169 leadvt.领导170 lendv.借给171 lie vi.躺，撒谎172 lighten v.减轻173 losevt.遗失
174 manage vi.管理/做到todo175 memorize v.记住176 mentionvt.提及177 mislead vt.误导178 misunderstand vt.误解179 misuse v.误用180 mix v.使混和181 motivatev.激发182 nodv.点头183 obey v.服从184 observe vt.观察185 obtain vt.获得186 occupy vt.占187 occur v.发生188 operate v.操作，做手术189 oppose vt.反对190 organizevt.组织191 overcome vt.克服192 overlookvt.忽视193 owevt.欠(债等)194 perform v.施展，表演195 persuadev.说服+sb+todosth
196 possess vt.拥有197 pour v.泼198 practise v.练习199 praise vt.赞扬200 predict v.预言201 prefer vt.更喜欢202 prepare v.准备203 preservevt.保护204 pretend vt.假装205 prevent v.防止206 promise vt.答应207 promotevt.促进，促销，升职208 propose vt.提议209 protect vt.保护210 prove vt.证明211 provide v.供应212 publish v.出版213 pullv.拉214 punish vt.惩罚215 realize vt.意识到，实现216 receive vt.收到217 recognize vt.认可；认出，识别
218 recommend vt.推荐219 reconsider v.重新考虑220 recover vt.恢复221 reduce vt.减少222 refer vt.（to~）提及223 reflect v.反射224 refresh v.(使)精神振作225 refuse vt.拒绝226 relax vi.放松227 relieve vt.减轻228 rely v.依赖（on+sb）229 remain vi.保持230 remember vt.记得231 remind vt.提醒232 remove vt.移开233 repay v.偿还234 replace vt.取代235 reproduce v.繁殖236 request vt.请求237 require vt.需要238 rescue vt.援救；拯救239 respond v.回答
240 retell vt.重讲；背诵；复述241 review vt.回顾242 revise vt.修订243 ridev.骑244 risk vt.冒...的危险245 ruinv.毁坏246 sail v.航行(于) 247 satisfy vt.满足248 savevt.救249 scold v.骂250 scream v.尖叫251 seekv.寻找252 seize v.抓住253 send vt.送254 serve v.为...服务255 set v.放置256 shake v.摇257 sharpen v.削尖258 shine v.闪光259 shout v.喊260 shutv.关261 sinkvi.沉
262 skipv.跳过263 sob v.抽泣264 spend v.花费265 spread v.传播266 stare v.(～at)凝视267 starve vt.饿 268 stealv.偷269 stole v.steal的过去式270 store vt.贮藏；n.商店271 strengthen v.加强272 stretch v.伸展273 succeed vi.(～in)成功 274 suffer vt.遭受275 suggest vt.建议276 suit v.适合277 support vt.支持278 supposevt.推测279 survive v.幸存于280 swear vi.发誓281 sweep v.扫282 taste v.品尝；尝起来283 terrify vt.使...害怕
284 tolerate vt.宽容285 translatevt.翻译286 travel v.旅行287 trustvt.信任288 uncover vt.揭开（真相）289 undertake vt.承担290 unload vi.卸货291 update v.更新292 upset vt.颠覆；沮丧293 waitv.(～for)等待294 wake vt.叫醒295 wander vi.漫步296 warn vt.警告297 weaken v.削弱298 widen v.加宽299 wipe v.擦300 withdrawvt.收回301 yell vi.大叫核心形容词、副词（274个）1 ableadj.能...的2 abroad adv.往国外
3 acceptable adj.可接受的4 according adv.依照（+tosth）5 across adv.横过6 active adj.积极的7 afraid adj.害怕的8 agoadv.以前的9 ahead adj.adv.在前10 alone adj.单独的11 angrily adv.愤怒地12 angry adj.生气的13 another adj.另外的14 anxious adj.焦虑的15 anxiouslyadv.忧虑地16 anyhow adv.无论如何17 anymoreadv.不再(和not搭配)18 anyway adv.无论如何19 apart adv.分离20 aside adv.在旁边21 asleep adj.睡着的22 awful adj.可怕的23 awkwardadj.尴尬的；笨拙的24 backward adv.向后地
25 basicallyadv.基本上26 behind adv.在后地27 big adj.大的28 bitter adj.苦的29 bitterly adv.苦苦地30 blank adj.空白的31 blind adj.瞎的32 brave adj.勇敢的33 bravely adv.勇敢地34 bright adj.明亮的35 busy adj.忙碌的36 calm adj.平静的37 careful adj.小心的38 careless adj.粗心的39 casually adv.偶然地40 cautiously adv.慎重地41 certain adj.确定的42 certainlyadv.肯定的43 cheap adj.便宜的，小气的44 cheerful adj.愉快的45 cheerfully adv.高高兴兴地46 clear adj.清楚的
47 clearly adv.明显地48 clever adj.机灵的49 coldly adv.冷淡地50 commonadj.共同的51 complete adj.全部的52 completely adv.完全地，十分53 complexadj.复杂的54 confident adj.相信的55 confidently adv.信赖地56 constantly adv.连续不断地57 correct adj.正确的58 crazy adj.疯狂的59 cruel adj.残酷的60 curious adj.好奇的61 curiouslyadv.好奇地62 deep adj.深的63 dirtyadj.肮脏的64 distant adj.远的65 doubtfuladj.可疑的66 dulladj.无聊的67 eager adj.热心于68 eagerly adv.热心地
69 early adj.早的70 easily adv.容易地71 elseadj.别的72 empty adj.空的73 enough adj.足够的74 equal adj.相等的75 European adj.欧洲的76 exact adj.精确的77 exactly adv.确切地78 extra adj.额外的79 fairly adv.公正地80 familiar adj.熟悉的81 famous adj.著名的82 far adj.远的83 faster adj.更快的84 fearful adj.可怕的85 finally adv.最后86 flat adj.平坦的87 foreign adj.外国的88 freeadj.自由的，免费的89 frequentadj.时常发生的90 frequently adv.常常
91 fresh adj.新鲜的92 fullyadv.充分地93 funny adj.有趣的94 gentle adj.温和的95 gently adv.轻轻地96 gladadj.高兴的97 graduallyadv.逐渐地98 great adj.伟大的99 guilty adj.犯罪的100 handsome adj.英俊的101 happily adv.幸福地102 harmful adj.有害的103 heavily adv.很重地104 heavy adj.重的105 helpless adj.无助的106 higher adj.更高的107 homely adj.家常的108 hopeful adj.有希望的109 hopelessadj.没有希望的110 hungry adj.饥饿的111 illegal adj.非法的112 immediate adj.直接的
113 impolite adj.无礼的114 impossible adj.不可能的115 indeed adv.真正地116 instantlyadv.立即地117 jokingly adv.开玩笑地118 kindly adj.和善的119 large adj.大的120 lateadj.迟的121 lately adv.近来122 lazyadj.懒惰的123 leastadj.最小的124 lightly adv.轻轻地125 lively adj.活泼的126 lonely adj.孤独的127 longer adj.比较久的128 loudadj.高声的129 loudly adv.响亮地130 lovely adj.可爱的131 luckily adv.幸运地132 lucky adj.幸运的133 madly adv.精神失常地134 meaningful adj.意味深长的
135 merely adv.仅仅136 mysterious adj.神秘的137 natural adj.自然的138 nearby adj.附近的139 neatadj.整洁的140 necessarily adv.必要地141 niceadj.美好的142 noisy adj.吵杂的143 normallyadv.正常地144 obviously adv.明显地145 occasionally adv.有时候146 oppositeadj.相对的147 ordinaryadj.普通的148 painful adj.疼痛的149 particularly adv.独特地150 patientlyadv.有耐性地151 peacefuladj.和平的152 perfect adj.完美的153 perhaps adv.或许154 personaladj.私人的155 physical adj.身体的156 pleasantadj.令人愉快的
157 polite adj.有礼貌的158 poor adj.贫穷的159 popular adj.通俗的160 positive adj.肯定的161 possible adj.可能的162 possibly adv.可能地163 powerfuladj.强大的164 practicaladj.实际的165 preciousadj.宝贵的166 previousadj.在前的167 private adj.私人的168 probablyadv.大概的169 proper adj.适当的170 proudly adv.骄傲地171 quick adj.快的172 quickly adv.很快地173 quiet adj.静止的174 quietly adv.平静地175 quite adv.相当176 rainy adj.下雨的177 rapidly adv.迅速地178 rareadj.稀罕的
179 realadj.真的180 really adv.真正地181 recent adj.新近的182 recently adv.最近183 regular adj.规则的184 regularlyadv.有规律地185 repeatedly adv.重复地186 rough adj.粗糙的187 roughly adv.概略地188 sad adj.悲伤的189 sadly adv.悲痛地190 safely adv.安全地191 same adj.同一的192 scientificadj.科学的193 secretly adv.秘密地194 seldom adv.很少195 selfish adj.自私的196 sensitiveadj.敏感的197 separateadj.分开的198 serious adj.严肃的199 seriouslyadv.认真地200 shiny adj.擦亮的
201 shortly adv.立刻202 shy adj.怕羞的203 silently adv.默默地204 sillyadj.愚蠢的205 simple adj.简单的206 simply adv.简单地207 slightly adv.些微地208 slimadj.苗条的209 small adj.小的210 smooth adj.平滑的211 smoothlyadv.平稳地212 snowy adj.下雪的213 social adj.社会的214 soon adv.立刻215 sorry adj.遗憾的216 spare adj.多余的217 speciallyadv.特别地218 straight adj.直的219 strangelyadv.奇怪地220 stressful adj.产生压力的，紧张的221 strict adj.(～with)严格的222 strictly adv.严格地
223 strong adj.强壮的224 stubbornadj.顽固的225 stupid adj.愚蠢的226 suddenlyadv.突然地227 suitable adj.适当的228 sunny adj.阳光充足的229 sureadj.对....有把握230 surely adv.的确地231 sweet adj.甜的232 sympathetic adj.有同情心的233 talentedadj.有才能的234 tasty adj.好吃的235 tense adj.紧张的236 terrible adj.很糟的237 thankful adj.感谢的238 thinadj.薄的239 thirsty adj.口渴的240 tightly adv.紧紧地241 tinyadj.很少的242 traditional adj.传统的243 trulyadv.真实地244 typical adj.典型的
245 uglyadj.丑陋的246 unable adj.不能的247 uncommon adj.不凡的248 unconscious adj.不省人事249 undoubtedly adv.无庸置疑地250 unfair adj.不公平的251 unfortunate adj.不幸的252 unfriendly adv.不友善地253 unique adj.唯一的254 unkind adj.不仁慈的255 useless adj.无用的256 usual adj.平常的257 usually adv.通常258 valuableadj.贵重的259 verbal adj.口头的，语言的260 warm adj.暖和的261 warmly adv.暖和地262 weak adj.虚弱的263 weakly adv.虚弱地264 wealthy adj.富有的265 western adj.西方的266 wet adj.湿的
267 wide adj.宽的268 widely adv.广泛地269 wildadj.野性的270 willing adj.乐意的271 windy adj.有风的272 wiseadj.英明的273 wooden adj.木制的274 worthless adj.无价值的核心名词（383个）1 ability n.能力2 accidentn.意外事件/事故3 ache n.疼痛4 achievement n.成就5 activity n.活动6 actor n.男演员7 additionn.加，另外8 adult n.成年人9 advantage n.优势10 adventure n.冒险11 agreement n.同意12 aimn.目标
13 amount n.数量14 anxiety n.忧虑15 appearance n.出现16 appointmentn.约会17 appreciation n.感谢=gratitude18 arean.地区19 argument n.争论20 armn.臂21 arrangementn.排列22 article n.文章23 aspect n.方面24 assistantn.助手25 attack n.进攻26 attempt n.尝试27 attitude n.态度28 average n.平均29 background n.背景30 basic n.基本31 beatn.敲打，打，击32 beauty n.美33 behaviorn.行为，举止34 benefit n.利益
35 bicycle n.脚踏车36 bill n.帐单37 biology n.生物学38 blame n.过失.v.批评39 blanket n.毯子40 blow n.殴打41 board n.木板42 boiln.沸点43 boring n.钻(孔)44 bossn.老板45 bottom n.底46 brain n.脑47 breath n.呼吸48 brush n.刷子49 building n.建筑物50 burden n.担子51 bush n.矮树丛52 businessn.商业53 camera n.照相机54 carefulness n.仔细55 casen.事56 catch n.捕捉
57 cause n.原因58 ceiling n.天花板59 challenge n.挑战60 chance n.机会61 charactern.(事物的)特性62 charge n.负荷63 check n.阻止64 cheer n.愉快65 choice n.选择66 circle n.圆67 classification n.分类68 cleaner n.清洁工人69 clerk n.职员70 clubn.俱乐部71 college n.学院72 comfort n.安慰73 command n.命令74 comment n.注释75 committee n.委员会76 community n.公社77 companion n.同伴78 competition n.竞争
79 composition n.写作80 computer n.计算机81 concert n.音乐会82 conclusion n.结束83 condition n.条件84 confidence n.信心85 connection n.连接86 contact n.接触87 control n.控制88 copy n.副本；v.复制89 corner n.角落90 costn.成本91 courage n.勇气92 course n.过程，道路，一道菜93 courses n.课程，路线94 cover n.盖子95 cross n.十字96 curiosityn.好奇心97 customern.消费者98 cycle n.周期99 damage n.损害100 dancer n.舞者
101 darknessn.黑暗102 daten.日期103 daughtern.女儿104 dealn.交易105 death n.死106 decisionn.决定107 degree n.度数108 delight n.快乐109 demandn.要求110 desert n.沙漠111 design n.设计112 designern.设计师113 determination n.决心114 developmentn.发展115 difference n.差异116 disappointment n.失望117 discussion n.讨论118 doubt n.怀疑119 dress n.女装120 drive n.开车121 dutyn.义务122 education n.教育
123 effect n.结果，效果124 effort n.努力125 encouragement n.鼓励126 energy n.精力127 enjoyment n.享乐128 entrancen.入口129 environment n.环境130 equipment n.装备131 error n.错误132 evaluation n.估价133 event n.事件134 exercise n.练习135 expectation n.期待136 experience n.vt.经验137 experiment n.实验138 explanation n.解释139 faithn.信任140 fall n.秋天141 faultn.过错142 favor n.好感143 feeling n.感觉144 fellow n.家伙，同伴
145 fieldn.原野146 fightn.打架147 fighter n.斗士148 figure n.身材，数字;v.理解149 finaln.决赛150 firmn.公司151 fit n.合身152 flight n.飞行153 foldn.折154 fooln.笨蛋155 force n.力量156 form n.形状157 fortune n.财富158 freedomn.自由159 friendship n.友谊160 front n.前面161 game n.游戏，比赛，博弈162 garage n.车库163 general n.普通164 gift n.礼物，天赋165 grass n.草166 growth n.生长
167 guest n.客人168 guide n.领路人169 happiness n.幸福170 health n.健康171 height n.高度172 heron.英雄173 history n.历史174 holdn.把握175 honor n.荣耀176 imagination n.想象177 importance n.重要(性)178 impression n.印象179 improvementn.改进180 incident n.事件181 increasen.增加182 information n.通知183 instruction n.指示184 intentionn.意图185 introduction n.介绍186 journey n.旅行187 judge n.法官188 kindn.种类
189 kindnessn.仁慈190 lab n.实验室191 languagen.语言192 letter n.文字193 leveln.水平194 lighter n.点火者195 limitn.界限196 loadn.负荷197 loneliness n.孤独198 loose n.释放199 magazine n.杂志200 mailn.邮件201 main n.主要部分202 managern.经理203 manner n.礼貌，举止204 march n.行军，三月205 market n.市场206 marriagen.结婚207 match n.火柴208 meaningn.意义209 measuren.尺寸v.测量210 medicinen.药，医药，医学
211 meetingn.会议212 memoryn.记忆213 menu n.菜单214 messagen.消息215 missn.过错216 model n.样式217 modern n.现代人218 movement n.运动219 museumn.博物馆220 nature n.自然221 neighborn.<美>邻居222 neighbour n.邻居223 net n.网224 newspaper n.报纸（报纸是可数名词）225 noise n.噪音226 noten.笔记227 notice n.通知228 nurse n.护士229 offer n.录取通知书230 operation n.运转231 opinion n.意见232 order n.命令，顺序
233 pack n.包裹234 party n.政党，聚会235 passenger n.乘客236 password n.密码237 pay n.薪水238 performance n.表演239 period n.时期240 permission n.许可241 permit n.通行证242 pile n.堆243 plain n.平原244 point n.点；意义245 policeman n.警察246 position n.位置，职位247 possession n.拥有248 power n.能力249 preparation n.准备250 present n.礼品251 price n.价格252 pride n.自豪253 print n.版254 process n.过程
255 professor n.教授256 programme n.v.=program程序257 progressn.前进258 project n.计划，项目259 quality n.质量260 quarrel n.吵架261 racen.种族262 radio n.<美>无线电通信263 raisen.上升，抚养，募捐264 reach n.延伸265 reader n.读者266 reality n.真实267 record n.记录268 regard n.关心269 regret n.遗憾270 relationship n.关系271 relative n.亲戚272 relief n.(痛苦等的)减轻273 remark n.言辞，评论274 repair n.修理275 reporter n.记者276 requirement n.需求
277 researchn.研究278 respect n.尊敬279 responsen.回答280 responsibilityn.责任281 restn.休息282 reward n.报酬283 ridern.骑马(或其他牲口、自行车)的人284 right n.权利285 ringn.环286 rise n.上升287 rockn.岩石288 rolen.角色289 roofn.屋顶290 rulen.规则291 rulern.统治者，尺子292 rushn.匆促293 sacrifice n.牺牲294 sadness n.悲哀295 safety n.安全296 satisfaction n.满意297 saying n.话298 scarn.伤痕
299 scene n.现场，场景300 schedulen.时间表301 scholarship n.奖学金302 search n.搜寻303 season n.季304 seatn.座305 second n.秒306 secret n.秘密307 secretaryn.秘书308 servant n.仆人309 shade n.荫310 shame n.羞耻311 share n.共享312 shock n.打击313 shoot n.射击314 shouldern.肩315 sickness n.疾病316 siden.边317 sighn.叹息318 signn.标记319 silence n.静320 similarityn.类似
321 sister n.姐妹322 situationn.情形323 sizen.大小324 skilln.技能325 smell n.气味326 softwaren.软件327 solution n.解答328 sorrow n.悲哀329 space n.空间330 speaker n.说话者331 speech n.演说332 speed n.速度333 sport n.运动334 spotn.点335 state n.状态，国家，陈述336 station n.位置337 stepn.脚步338 stickn.棍339 strangern.陌生人340 stream n.溪341 strike n.罢工，击打342 struggle n.挣扎
343 subject n.题目344 suggestion n.提议345 sumn.总数346 supply n.补给347 suspect n.嫌疑犯348 sympathy n.同情349 system n.系统350 theater n.剧场351 tie n.带子352 tip n.小费，小建议353 tirednessn.疲劳354 tooln.工具355 topic n.话题356 totaln.总数357 touch n.触358 tourn.旅行359 tourist n.旅行者360 toy n.玩具361 trade n.贸易362 trickn.诡计363 trouble n.烦恼364 vacationn.假期
365 viewn.景色366 village n.乡村367 visitor n.访问者368 voice n.声音369 volunteer n.志愿者370 voyage n.航程371 waiter n.侍者372 waste n.废物373 wave n.波374 weakness n.虚弱375 wealth n.财富376 whisper n.耳语377 wifen.妻子378 will n.意志379 winen.酒380 winner n.胜利者381 wonder n.奇迹；v.想知道382 wood n.木头383 writer n.作者
