2022—2022学年度第二学期期末学情分析八年级英语试卷用时：90分钟分值：100分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上相应位置并用2B铅笔将对应考号的信息点涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。(读两遍)１.HowdoestheboygotoBeijing?A.B.C.２.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B.C.３.Whatcountrywillthewomangotoforaholiday?A.B.C.４.HowwilltheyraisethemoneyforSpringBudProject?A.B.C.５.WhatdidAmydointhedialogue?A.Seethefilm.B.Seeherfriend.C.Seehergrandparents.６.Howlonghasitrained?9\nA.Forthreehours.B.Forfivehours.C.Fortwohours.７.WhatdoesMissBlackmean?A.Shehateshiking.B.She’dliketogohikingtoday.C.She’dliketojoininthehikingtriptomorrow.８.HowdidMayfeelattheparty?A.Sheenjoyedherselfverymuch.B.Shedislikedthenoisymusic.C.Sheenjoyedthegentlemusicattheparty.９.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue(对话)?A.Mary’sfathersometimescooks.B.Maryoftencookswithhermother.C.Mary’smotherdoesmostofthecooking.10.Whydidn’tthemancatchthetrain?A.Becausehedidn’tstartearlyenough.B.Becausehedidn’tknowthewaytothestation.C.Becausethetrafficwastooheavy.B）听对话和短文回答问题,将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（读两遍）听第1段材料，回答第11—12小题。11.Wheredidthedialoguehappen?A.Intheshop.B.Inthecinema.C.Attherailwaystation.12.Willthedoghavethetipwiththeman?A.Wedon’tknow.B.No,itwon’t.C.Yes,itwill.听第2段材料，回答第13—15小题。13.HowdoesDanielfeel?A.Hefeelswell.B.Hefeelssick.C.Hefeelssad.14.What’swrongwithDaniel?A.Hedidn’tpassthemathsexam.B.Hedidn’tfeelwell.C.Hiscomputerwaslost.15.WhatdidDanielusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.Heworkedhardathismaths.B.HewatchedTVandplayedcomputergamestoomuch.C.Helikedwatchingfootballgames.听第3段材料，回答第16—20小题。9\n16.WhichgradeisSandyin?A.Grade7.B.Grade8.C.Grade9.17.WhatisSandy’spersonality?A.Outgoing.B.Shy.C.Generous.18.WhendidSandyorganizethecharityshow?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastterm.19.WhatdoesSandyhopetodo?A.Ahost.B.Achairperson.C.Amonitor.20.HowoftendoesSandypractiseplayingvolleyball?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。21.IthinktheshortstorieswrittenbyHanhanareverypopular▲ theChinesestudents.A.withB.amongC.inD.between22.—Whatdoes“Thewayoutofaroomorabuilding”mean?—Itmeans“▲”.A.stageB.curtainC.entranceD.exit23.By▲ localdoctorsandnurses,wehope▲ morepeople.A.train;helpB.training;helpingC.training;tohelpD.train;helping24.Theshow▲ fordays,butpeoplearestilltalkingaboutit!A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenoverC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenfinished25.—Ihavewashedmyclothesalready.—When▲ you▲ it?A.did；washB.do；washC.will；washD.have；washed26.Don’t▲ yourself.Cheerupandyou’llgetabetterresult.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookdownonD.lookup27.Heused▲tobedverylateatnight,butheisnowusedto▲ tobedearly.A.togo;goB.togoing;goC.togo;goingD.togoing;going28.—Iamsorry,sir.I▲ myexercisebookathome.—Nevermind.Butyoumustbringittometomorrowmorning.A.finishedB.forgotC.leftD.leave29.Itis▲ goodweather▲ wecangooutforawalk.A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that30.—Don'tbelateforschoolnexttime.—▲9\nA.Yes,Iwon't.B.Yes,Iamnot.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,Iwon't.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31–40各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。HabitatforHumanity(仁人家园)Everyoneneedsahome,butnotallthepeoplecanhaveone.Thecostofbuyingahouseisoftenvery31,andsoisthecostofrenting(租)aplacetolive.AgroupcalledHabitatforHumanityfromtheUShelpsprovide32forfamiliesinneed.Itsworkistruetoits33:Habitatmeans“homes”andhumanitymeans“people”.Thisorganizationworkswithfamiliestohelpthem34comfortableandlow-costhomesoftheirown.HabitatforHumanityismadeup(由……组成)mostlyof35whoworkforfree(免费)becausetheyliketohelpotherpeople.Familieswho36homescancontactthegroup.Thegroupthen37suitablefamiliesandhelpsthembuildhomes.Beforethefamiliesgettheirownhomes,theymusthelpbuildhomesforother38.HabitatforHumanitybuildshomealloverthe39.Theirworkcanbeseenindifferentcountries,40Thailand,SouthAfricaandChina.31.A.highB.lowC.easyD.difficult32.A.moneyB.homesC.materialsD.time33.A.nameB.signC.dutyD.leader34.A.designB.buyC.buildD.order35.A.workersB.farmersC.studentsD.volunteers36.A.ownB.sellC.needD.have37.A.controls（控制）B.choosesC.trainsD.creates（创建）38.A.groupsB.familiesC.childrenD.schools39.A.townB.cityC.countryD.world40.A.forexampleB.becauseofC.insteadofD.suchas四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面内容,然后从41–50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。(A)9\nHouseForSale(销售)RedRose(玫瑰)Garden,Pudong3-storey（层）home,509sqm(平方米)totallandarea,428.8sqmbuilt-in,312.9sqmgarden.AskingRMB13million(USD1.57million).MP:13761973547Tel:021-58609228Fax(传真):021-58609728JobWantedCherry,24,ashininggirl,goodatoral(口头)EnglishandPutonghua.NowIamworkingataninternationaltrade(贸易)companyinGuangzhou.Iamkind-hearted,hard-workingandhealthy,andwouldlikepart-timeweekendworkoffering(提供)Putonghualessonstoforeignfriends.Ifyouareinterested,pleasee-mailmeatcherrylf@hotmail.com.BeijingSnowWorldSkiParkPrice:18yuan(ticket),50yuan/houronweekdaysand70yuan/houratweekends,120yuan/fourhoursonweekdaysand190yuan/fourhoursatweekendsTel:010-6919161741.IfanAustralianstudentwantstolearnChinese,heorshecan▲.A.call021-58609228B.fax021-58609728C.e-mailcherrylf@hotmail.comD.Telephone010-6919161742.Howmanysquaremetresisthegardenofthehouseforsale?A.509sqm.B.428.8sqm.C.312.9sqm.D.80.2sqm.43.Ifyouwanttoskiforfourhoursonweekdays,howmuchmoneywillyoupayatleast?A.138yuan.B.200yuan.C.218yuan.D.280yuan.(B)DoyouknowhowtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCrossgotitsstar?Hereishowithappened.In1859,duringwartime,aSwissmannamedHenryDunantpassedatowninItalywheremanysoldiershadbeenwounded(受伤)orkilled.Dunantthoughttheyshouldbecaredfor.ASwissorganizationusedhisideain1863.Whentheorganizationbecameinternational,itwasnamedtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.TheICRC’semblemisaredcrossonawhiteground.PeopleuseitasasignforArmy(部队)doctors.TherearenowICRCofficesin60countriesaroundtheworld.12000RedCrossworkersarehelpingpeopleinmorethan80countries.TheICRCalsohasabranch(部门)inChina—ChinaRedCrossSociety(CRCS).Itstartedin1904.MostofthepeopleinCRCSareeitherfull-timeworkersorvolunteers.NowCRCShas19millionmembers,CRCSalsohasorganizationsinmanyschools.Studentmemberslearntorespect(尊敬)theoldandtohelptheweak.Theyarealsotaughttogivemedicalcaretosickpeople.44.WhendidtheInternationalCommitteeofRedCrossstar?9\nA.In1559.B.In1904.C.In1859.D.In1863.45.WhatdoesthewordemblemmeaninChinese?A.号码B.图片C.颜色D.标志46.WhyaretheresomestudentmembersinCRCS?A.Becausetheycanhelptheweak.B.Becausetheycanlearntorespecttheold.C.Becausetheycanlearntogivecaretosickpeople.D.Alltheabove.(C)OnedaysomeoneleftthegateofMr.Ward’shouseopen.LaterMr.Wardcouldn’tfindhisdogMaggie.Helookedforhernearhishouse.ThenhesawMaggierunninginthestreetinfrontofaschool.Shewascarryingalunchbaginhermouth.“Iseeyou’vebeentoschool,”Mr.WardsaidashelookedatthebaginMaggie’smouth.“Givemethebag,”Mr.Wardsaid.Maggiequicklydroppedthebag.“Gooddog,”Mr.Wardsaid.Henoticedthatshehadnotopenedthebag.DearTom,ThismorningIwasoutlookingforbones,andthenIfoundyourlunchbagoutsidetheschool.Itsmelledverygood.Itriedtobringithome,butmyownersaiditbelongedtoyou.Iamabigblackdog.Yourstruly,MaggieMr.Wardlookedinsidethelunchbagandsawaboy’sname.Hethoughtforamomentandhadagoodidea.HehurriedhomewithMaggieandwroteanote.Thenhetookthebagandthenotetotheschooloffice.Thiswaswhatthenotesaid:47.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空格)below?Maggiedisappeared(失踪).→Maggiecarriedalunchbag.→▲→Mr.Wardwroteanote.A.Someoneleftthegateopen.B.Mr.Wardtookthebagtotheschool.C.Mr.Wardfoundtheboy’sname.D.Mr.WardlookedforMaggie.48.Whatwasstrangeaboutthenoteinthestory?A.Maggiethoughtitwasgoodtoeat.B.Itlookedasif(好像)Maggiehadwrittenit.C.ItwaswrittenbyTom.D.Itwaswrittenveryslowly.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.WardknewwhoTomwas.B.Mr.Ward’shousewasneartheschool.C.MaggielistenedtoMr.Ward.D.Mr.Wardcarriedthelunchbagtotheschool.9\n50.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Adogranawayfromhomebecauseshewashungry.B.Amanfoundhisdogplayingintheplayground.C.Amanwrotealettertoaboywhofoundhisdog.D.Adogfoundalunchbagandherownerreturnedit.五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。51.Whata(n)▲(luck)day!Wemissedtheearlybusandthelatestbus.52.It’ssaidthatplayingcomputertoomuchcansometimescause▲(blind).53.Thefamousteacherscametoourschooltomakeafew▲(speech)onhowtogetrelaxedbeforeexams.54.InNorthernChina,peopleareusedto▲(eat)dumplingsonChineseNewYear’sEve.55.Mr.ZhangsaidtoMr.GreenthatweChineseparentshavemuchmore▲(duty)thanhim.56.WewilltakepartinTrailwalkerbecauseitis▲(mean)tosupportcharities.57.Thewomanwasreally▲(grate)tothepoliceman.B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。58.Mr.Smithisveryexcitedtohavethisexcellent▲(机会)togoabroad.59.Theheavywork▲(影响)hishealth,sohelookedmucholder.60.Inthepast，mostpeoplecouldhardly▲(买得起)owncars.61.Thepeopleinpoorareasneedalotof▲(医学)treatment.62.Ifyoumakeamistake,youmaybe▲(惩罚)byyourparents.63.OurEnglishteacherencouragesusto▲(提高)listeningandspeakingskills.64.Thevolunteerdoctorscarriedon▲(动手术)onthepatientsafterashortbreak.65.Weareall▲(骄傲的)oftheseyoungsoldiersinfightingagainstthebigdisaster.六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号后的横线上。ManypeopleinChinaaredoingmuchforcharity.Andsomeofthemhavebecomeheroes.WongFuk-wing,wholosthislifewhilehewastryingtos66others,wasagreathero.WanglivedinHongKong.Heu67tobeatruck(卡车)driver.Hehadbeenavolunteers682022.Hes69muchtimetravelingaroundthecountry,helpingpeople9\ninn70.In2022,Wonghurriedtothequake-strickenareasinSichuanandworkedtherea71avolunteerfortwomonths.InApril,2022,WongwasdoingsomevoluntaryworkinYushuwhenthe7.1-magnitudeearthquakehittheplace.Afterhesurvivedtheearthquake,hegottoknowthatsomepeopleweretrappedinabuilding.Andhereturnedtosavethemw72thinkingabouthisownsafety.Buts73,anaftershock(余震)killedhim.B74thathappened,hehadsavedthreechildrenandateacher.PeoplewanttorememberWong.AndWong’sw75wastoencouragemorepeopletodosomethingforothers.SoinMay2022,afund(基金会）calledWongFuk-wingMemorialFundwassetup.七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）TravelingredDoyouknowabout“RedTours”?TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC,中国共产党）startedin1921.Afterthat,thePartywenttodifferentplacesandbecamestrong.TodaywecalltheplaceswithCPChistory“revolutionarybases(革命根据地)”.Whenpeoplegotoseetheseplaces,itiscalleda“RedTour”.Twolittlereaderswillsharetheir“RedTour”stories.1.LvYuelin,13,JiangxiLastyear,Iwenttothecemetery(陵园)whereFangZhimin’sbodyis.Fangwasarevolutionarymartyr(烈士).Hediedin1935.Inthemuseumthere,Isawhisthingsandreadhisarticles.Inthe1920sand1930s,Fangfacedlotsofdifficultiesandhadtoliveahardlife.Buthekepthisbeliefs(信仰).Today,manyofusdon’tknowwhata“hardlife”is.WeshouldlearnfromFangZhimin.2.LiDongdong,15,ShaanxiIwenttoYan’antwoyearsago.ItwasanimportantbasefortheCPC.IvisitedZhouEnlai’scavehouse(窑洞).Ithasonlyasimplebedandanolddesk.TheRedArmy(红军)hadahardlifeinYan’an.Ilearnedthisinschool,butonmytrip,Isawitwithmyowneyes.Eventhoughlifewashard,theydidn’tgiveup(放弃).Theywereamazing!阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列各题。（每空填一词）76.—WhatisaRedTour?—It’sa▲toCPCrevolutionarybases.77.TheCommunistPartyofChinastartedabout▲yearsago.78.Fromthispassageweknowthatkidsshouldlearnto▲withothers.79.LiDongdongistwoyears▲thanLvYuelin.9\n80.InZhouEnlai’scavehouse,thereisonlyasimple▲andanolddesk.八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）假如你是Kate，请给你的朋友Mary写封信，向她介绍你们学校7月1日举行的“WalkforChildren”慈善活动。要求信件内容必须包含以下要点，80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点：1.认为此次活动很有意义，愿意参加。2.为有困难的人捐款很重要，帮助贫困孩子重返校园尤为重要。3.志愿者需要在两小时内步行10公里的路程，比较艰难。4.不常远足，但会尽力。5.谈谈你对慈善活动的看法。DearMary，Ourschoolwillorganizeacharitywalk▲▲▲▲▲▲Doyouwanttojointheevent?Willyousupportme?Yours,Kate请你仔细检查试卷和答题卷，祝你考出优异成绩!9\n八年级英语期末试卷参考答案及评分标准一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.B9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.B22.D23.C24.B25.A26.C27.C28.C29.D30.D三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）31.A32.B33.A34.C35.D36.C37.B38.B39.D40.D四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）41.C42.C43.A44.D45.D46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）51.unlucky52.blindness53.speeches54.eating55.duties56.meaningful57.grateful58.chance59.affected60.afford61.medical62.punished63.improve64.operating65.proud六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.save67.used68.since69.spent70.need71.as72.without73.suddenly/sadly74.Before75.wish七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.visit77.90/ninety78.share79.older80.bed\n八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）书面表达评分标准评分细则要点：1.认为此次活动很有意义，愿意参加。2.为有困难的人捐款很重要，帮助贫困孩子重返校园尤为重要。3.志愿者需要在两小时内步行10公里的路程，比较艰难。4.不常远足，但会尽力。5.谈谈你对慈善活动的看法。先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第四档（10–9分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。第三档（8–7分）符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第二档（6–4分）部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内容难以理解。第一档（3–0分）与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
