2022—2022学年度第二学期期末学情分析八年级英语试卷注意事项本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上相应位置并用2B铅笔将对应考号的信息点涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。(读两遍)１.HowisthemangoingtotheSpaceMuseum?A.B.C.２.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.B.C.３.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtohelpcleanthehomefortheelderly?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30４.WherehasMilliegonefromthedialogue?A.B.C.5.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.6.WhichcitydidSandyvisitatlast?A.Paris.B.London.C.NewYork.9\n7.HowlonghavePaul’sparentsbeeninChina?A.Sincetwoyearsago.B.Sincethreeyearsago.C.Foronlyoneyear.8.Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15B.$9.15C.$9.189.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Turnofftheradio.B.Turnontheradio.C.Turnuptheradio.10.WhydidMr.SmithgotoNanjing?A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.C.Tohaveaholiday.B）听对话和短文回答问题,将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（读两遍）听第1段材料，回答第11—12小题。11.WhenisJack’sfather’sbirthday?A.ThisSunday．B.ThisThursday．C.ThisSaturday.12.WhataretheygoingtodoforJack’sfather'sbirthday?A.They’regoingtohaveapicnic.B.They’regoingtohaveaparty.C.They’regoingtohaveabigdinner.听第2段材料完成信息表第13-15小题。SomeinformationaboutthechessclassesThechessclasseswillstart13.Alearnerwillgotothechessclass14,forsixweeks.Alllessonswillcost￥900,￥50foreachlesson.Amemberofthechessclubwillpay15forallthelessons.13.A.onJuly6thB.onMarch16thC.onAugust20th14.A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.threetimesaweek15.A.￥450B.￥350C.￥600听第3段材料，回答第16—20小题。16.WWFwasstartedon▲.A.11September,1916B.7September,1916C.11September,196117.WWF’sworkis▲now.A.tosavetheearthanditsenvironmentB.tosavetheworld’swildlifeC.tostopairpollution18.▲helpWWFfinishitswork.A.HumandevelopmentB.VolunteersanddonationsC.Nobody19.WWF’staskis▲.A.tosavethepandasfromdisappearanceB.toprotectthelandfromhumandevelopmentC.tostopairpollution,protectforestsandsaveallplantsandanimals20.WWFworksin▲tosavetheAmazon(亚马逊)Rainforest.A.SouthAmericaB.NorthAmericaC.China二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）9\n从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。21.—ThepresidentsofChinaandRussiahad▲interviewashorttimeago.—Anditwas▲greatsuccess.A.an;theB.the;aC.an;aD.the;/22.DanielwaslookingforsomeinformationontheInternetwhileMillie▲withSimon.A.istalkingB.wastalkingC.talksD.talked23.Asstudents,weshouldn’t▲otherswhoareweakerinstudiesthanyou.A.lookdownonB.lookupC.lookforwardtoD.lookafter24.ZhouLiboisShanghai’sfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere▲hotthattheticketsweresoldoutinminutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so25.—Mybrotherfelloffhisbikeandhurthimself.—▲A.Don’tworry.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Heshouldbecareful.26.Thelittlegirlusedto▲withherparents,butnowsheisusedto▲withherclassmates atschool.A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living D.living;live27.TheweatherinHongKongisquitedifferentfrom▲inJurong.A.itB.themC.thatD.those28.Studentsmust▲inclassandlistentotheteachercarefully．A．bestoppedtotalkingB．bestoppedtotalkC．stoptalkingD．stoptotalk29.Thepricesofnewhousesinourcityhavebeen▲thanbefore,butthey▲wellatpresent.A.lower;stilldon’tsellB.lower;arenotstillsoldC.cheaper;stilldon’tsellD.cheaper;arenotstillsold30.—Lilyisn’theretoday,What’shappenedtoher?—Shestaysathome▲herillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.insteadof31.—Idon’tknow▲ashow．Canyoutellme?—First,youshouldhaveaplanabouttheshow.A．wheretoorganizeB．whytoorganizeC．whattoorganizeD．howtoorganize32.—IhearAndyandLilyaregoingtohaveapartytocelebratetheirtenyearsof▲.9\n—Really?Theyhave▲fortenyears?A.marrying；marriedB.marriage；marriedC.marrying；gotmarriedD.marriage；beenmarried33.—Thegame▲inChina,right?—No.Thestory▲inBritain,duringtheSecondWorldWar.A.isset;happenedB.isset;washappenedC.sets;happenedD.sets;washappened34.Mybluejacket▲therebehindthedoor.Can’tyouseeit?A.ishangedB.ishangingC.hangsD.wanhanging35.—Sam,IwillbethehostoftheNewYearparty.—Really?▲Ihopetobeahosttoo.A.Congratulations!B.Youwon’tbeahost.C.Thankyou.D.You’rewelcome.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。TheSled(雪橇)DogRacewasabouttobegin.Susan’steamofdogswaslinedupatthestartinggate.Susanstoodbehindthem.36teamswerelinedup,too,andthedogswereexcited.Susankepther37ontheclock.Atexactlyteno’clock,sheandtheotherracersyelled,"Mush!"Thedogsknewthatmeant"38!"Theyranforwardandtheracebegan!Susanhadtrainedmonthsforthisrace,andshehopedsheandherdogswouldwin.Dayafterday,Susan’sdogs39thesledtogetreadyfortherace.Now,theyranoversnowyhillsand40intodeepvalleys.Theystoppedonlytorestandeat.TheracershadtogoathousandmilesacrossAlaska.Alaskaisoneofthe41placesonEarth.Thedogs’thickfurcoatshelpedkeepthemwarm.Inmanyplacesalongtheroute,thesnowwasdeep.Piecesoficewereas42asaknife.Theicecouldcutthedogs’feet.Tokeepthatfromhappening,Susanhadputspecialbootsontheirfeet.Atfirst,thedogsseemedtopullthesledveryslowly.Theywere43gettingusedtotherace.Onthethirdday,theybegantopullmorequickly.Theyworkedasa44andpassedmanyoftheotherracers.Once,oneofthedogsdroppedintoaholeandthesled45.Susancouldhavegivenupthen,butshedidn't.Shefixeditandtheykeptgoing.Whentheyfinallyreachedthefinishline,theyfoundoutthattheyhadcomeinfirstplace!36.A.Her37.A.eyes38.A.Act39.A.pushedB.HisB.handsB.GoB.carriedC.OtherC.headC.WalkC.pulledD.AnotherD.armsD.JumpD.drove9\n40.A.down41.A.wettest42.A.strong43.A.almost44.A.family45.A.failedB.upB.highestB.hardB.alreadyB.teamB.diedC.aroundC.lowestC.sharpC.everC.classC.brokeD.belowD.coldestD.thickD.stillD.queueD.disappeared四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面内容,然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。（A）SingaporeanSingerStefanieSun(SunYanzi)goestoTahoua,WestAfrica(西非尼日尔塔瓦)tovisitthechildrenwhohavesufferedfromfamine(饥荒)andwar.StefanieSunistouchedbythosepoorkidsthere:“Somechildrenarealready3or4yearsold,buttheyaresoslimenoughforyoutoholdthemwithyoursingle（单个的）arm.Youcanseefearandhopelessnessintheireyes.Thechildrenonlywishtohavefoodtoeat,andcansurviveandgotoschool.However,thesebasicneedsarelikedreamstothem.”StefanieSunisdeeplytouchedbya4-monthbabywhoweighsonly2.5kg!Stefaniesaysthatthechildrenhavenothingbutleavestoeatduringfamine.Thereconstruction(重建)inthatareaneedsenoughfood,education,andcleanwater.46.StefanieSunisasinger,whoisfrom▲.A.WestAfricaB.SingaporeC.ChinaD.Taiwan47.ThechildreninTahoua,WestAfricahavesufferedfrom▲.A.waterandfoodB.illnessandwarC.famineandwarD.earthquakesandtyphoon48.Howarethe3or4-year-oldchildrenthatyoucanholdthemwithyoursinglearm?A.thinB.fatC.heavyD.strong49.Here“basicneeds”inParagraph1means“▲”.A.havingfoodtoeatB.goingtoschoolC.survivingD.alloftheabove50.Whichofthefollowingcharitiescanhelpthemfromthispassage?A.B.C.D.（B）IslandUniversityhasacompetitionformiddleschoolstudents.Readaboutthecompetitionontheirwebsite.SchoolCompetitionStudents!Hereisyourchancetohelpthephysicallydisabled.Thinkoutarobot9\n(机器人)oramachinetohelpthemlivebetter.There'llbethreeprizes.Thewinningschoolseachwillget$15,000.Readtheinformationbelow:Whatdoyouhavetodo?●Trytoknowproblemsfaced(面临)bythephysicallydisabledinHongKong.Writea200-wordarticleonthedifficultiesthesepeoplehavetosuffereachday.●Trytoknowmoderninventionsthathelpthephysicallydisabled.Thenthinkoutarobotoramachinethatwillimprovethelivesofthephysicallydisabled.Drawyourinvention.Youcanmakeasmanydrawingsasyouliketoshowyourinvention.Youcanevenmakeasmallmodelofyourinvention.●Writeashortdescriptionofyourinvention.Whocanjoin?AllmiddleschoolstudentsinHongKong.So,comeon!Jointhecompetition,andgetthechance!51.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A.Thedisabled.B.Middleschoolteachers.C.Middleschoolstudents.D.Allthereaders.52.Whatshouldaparticipant(参与者)dototakepartinthecompetition?A.drawapictureB.inventarobotoramachineC.makeamodelD.makeadescription53.Whatwillbetheawardforthewinners?A.Money.B.Inventions.C.Pictures.D.Souvenirs.54.Aparticipantisaskedtowritea200-wordarticleabout▲.A.hisinventionB.hissufferingC.thedifficultiesthedisabledfaceD.hiswishesforthedisabled55.Theaimoftheactivityisto▲.A.encourageteenagerstousemoderntechnologytohelpthedisabledB.remind(提醒)peopleoftheimportanceofcaringforthedisabledC.makethedisabledknowmoreaboutmoderntechnologyD.helppeoplelearnhowtohelpthedisabled（C）ChenGuangbiaowasborninJiangsuinJuly,1968.HeisthechairpersonofacompanyinJiangsu.NowheisoneofChina’srichestmenandhehasdonatedagreatamountofmoneytocharityprojects.Hesayshewilldonateeverythinghehastocharityafterhedies.Whenpeopleareinneedofhelp,hewillappearatonce.HehelpedpeopleduringtheWenchuanearthquake,theYunnanearthquakeandtheTaiwanearthquake.HealsogaveahelpinghandinJapan’searthquake.HehasbuiltmanyHopePrimarySchoolstosupporttheeducationinpoorareas.Hedoesn’tdocharityforhonour.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletomakecontributionsto(为……做贡献)charity.Afterannouncinghewoulddonateeverything9\ntocharityafterhisdeath,manybusinesses,overseas(海外)Chinesepeopleandcommonpeopleencouragedbyhimhavealsopromisedtodosomethingforcharity.Asaphilanthropist(慈善家),heisaskedforhelpeveryday.Sometimeshegetsverytired,buthehasneverstoppedcaring.Sofar,hehasreceivedalotofawards,includingPioneeroftheYear,andNationalMayDayLabourMedal(全国五一劳动奖章).HehasbecomeoneofChina’stopphilanthropists.56.Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom▲.A.anewspaperB.anadvertisementC.aposterD.asciencebook57.WhatdoesChenGuangbiaosayhewilldonatetocharityafterhedies?A.nothingB.someschoolsC.everythinghehasD.hiswholecompany58.WhatdoesChenGuangbiaodocharityfor?A.Hewantstodocharityformoney.B.Hewantstodocharityforpleasure.C.Hewantstoaskpeopletohelphim.D.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletocontributetocharity.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.HeisfromJiangsu.B.Hehasvisitedmanycountries.C.Hehashelpedpeopleinneed.D.Hehasgotalotofawards.60.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EarthquakesB.HopePrimarySchoolsC.PioneeroftheYearD.PhilanthropistChenGuangbiao五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。61.Goodteachersshouldtrainstudentshowtolearninsteadof▲(teach)themknowledge.62.Haveyouever▲(eat)MaoshanGoose?—Yes,onlyonce.63.Don’tlaughatothersbecauseoftheir▲(ugly)orweakperformance.64.Asparents,wehopeourchildrencanreceivegood▲(educate).65.The▲(invent)ofthecomputerhascausedgreatchangestooureverydaylife.66.Maryislookingforsome▲(far)informationaboutLiNaontheInternet.67.Yourpocketmoneycanbeusedto▲(support)charity,butyouspenttoomuchonsnacksbefore.B）根据句意、汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。68.—Whenmust▲[’ɒpǝreɪt]beperformedonthesepoorpatients?—Atonce.9\n69.—Whatisthe▲[’pɜ:pǝs]ofhisvisit?—Forourfriendship.70.Themanintownis▲（富有），buthelivesasimplelife.71.Doyouthinkitisnecessarytoimproveour▲(书法)whenwehavecomputers?72.ChinahassuccessfullysentShenzhouIXintospace.WeChineseare▲(自豪)ofit.73.Thatmilkfactorypaysmostattentiontofoodsafety▲(在...中间)thelocalbusinesses.74.—Couldyoutellmehowmanytimesadayweshouldbrushourteethwith▲(牙刷)？—Ithinkonceafterameal.75.Chinesegovernmentwillcarryoncontrollingpricesofnewly-builthouses▲(在…之内)thefutureyears.六、任务型阅读，每空一词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebraver,justtrythefollowingthings:Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtotalkwithothers.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.Title:Adviceon76tobealittlebraverAdviceReasonsDon’t77thefact.Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Smilemore.Peopledon’t78theonewithanangry-lookingface.Startaconversationwith79words.Peoplewillfeelgreatandwanttotalktoyou.Paymoreattentiontowaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Youwillfeel80.Encourageyourselftosay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone.Keepdoingthisandyou’llbebravertotalktoothersinthefuture.七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词填在答题卡9\n对应题号后的横线上。OxfamTrailwalkeristheworld'sgreatestteamchallenge（挑战）.Andit'salsooneofthet81trailwalkers.Thisyear’sOxfamTrailwalkerwillt82placeattwolocationsinAustralia—MelbourneinMarchandAprilandSydneyinA83.Thechallengeistog84yourteamoffouracross100kmofAustralianbushinlessthan48h85tocollectatleast$1,000tohelptoovercome（战胜）povertyandsufferingaroundtheworld.Itm86youmayhavetowalkabouttwodaysandnightswithoutsleep.Byr87moneyforOxfamAustraliayouwillmakeacontributiontoimprovingpoorpeople'slives.Ontheotherhand,itisagreatwayforfriendsorclassmatestod88teamspirit.Youneedtostarttogetherandf89together.OxfamTrailwalkerischallenging—butyoudon'tneedtobeamarathon(马拉松)r90oraprofessional(专业的)player.八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）从2022年起，我国政府推行让义务教育阶段适龄儿童免费入学的政策，但是很多边远农村地区的孩子学习条件还很艰苦。假设你叫Daniel,请给你们学校的学生会(StudentUnion)写一封英文信。先谈谈阅读后的感想；建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备(teachingequipments)；希望乡村的孩子们能受到更好的教育，长大后为乡村服务。要求：1.语句通顺，书写工整，必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearStudentUnion,Ihavejustreadanarticleon“ProjectHope”inanEnglishnewspaper.▲▲▲Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,Daniel请你仔细检查试卷和答题卷，祝你考出优异成绩!9\n八年级英语期末试卷参考答案及评分标准一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.C12.A13.A14.C15.A16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.C22.B23.A24.D25.C26.A27.C28.C29.A30.B31.D32.D33.A34.B35.A三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36.C37.A38.B39.C40.A41.D42.C43.D44.B45.C四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）46.B47.C48.A49.D50.B51.C52.B53.A54.A55.A56.A57.C58.D59.B60.D五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）61.teaching62.eaten63.ugliness64.education65.invention66.further67.support68.operations69.purpose70.rich71.handwriting72.proud73.among74.toothbrushes75.within六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.how77.hide78.like/love79.nice/good80.relaxed七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.toughest82.take83.August84.group85.hours86.means87.raising88.develop89.finish90.runner八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）\nOnepossibleversion:DearStudentUnion,Ihavejustreadanarticleon“ProjectHope”inanEnglishnewspaper.Alotofstudentsinthecountrysideweresopoorthatshecouldn’tgotoschool.ProjectHopemadeherwishofstudycometrue.Butdoyouknowtherearemanythousandsofchildrenwhocannotgotoschool.IthinkStudentUnionorganizethestudentsandraisemoneyforaprimaryschoolinthelocalvillage,andgiveawaysomebooksandteachingequipments.Ihopethechildrentherecangetbettereducation,andworkforthevillagewhentheygrowup.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,Daniel书面表达评分标准评分细则1.先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。2.要点：给学校学生会写一封英文信。（1）先谈谈阅读后的感想；（2）建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备；（3）希望乡村的孩子们能受到很好的教育，长大后为乡村服务。第四档（10–9分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。第三档（8–7分）符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第二档（6–4分）部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内容难以理解。第一档（3–0分）与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
