江苏省扬州市宝应县天平中学2022届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题一、单选题（共15小题）1．Chinais_______Asiancountry,not_______Europeancountry.A．a,anB．an,aC．a,aD．an,an2．Tous,amissis___________amile.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.A．asgoodasB．aswellasC．asmanyasD．asmuchas3．Hislatestmoviehaswonhigh________frommanypeople.A．priceB．prizeC．praiseD．practice4．—Isthereanythingspecialintoday'snewspaper?—Yes.It_____manypeoplediedinthetyphoonyesterday.A．writesB．speaksC．saysD．tells5．HehasfailedinthemathstestandlookssaD．Let’stellhimsomejokesto________.A．pickhimupB．givehimupC．cheerhimupD．wakehimup6．Theboylooksnice____whiteandtheredsweaterlooksgood_____thegirl.A．with,onB．in,onC．on,inD．in,with21\n7．Somepeoplepreferyellowwhentheyhopefor__________.A．moneyB．giftC．successD．health8．—Hurryup,_____youwillmisstheschoolbus.—Iknowthat,Mum.I’llbereadyinaminute.A．butB．andC．soD．or9．WhenH7N9birdflufirstappeared,peopledidn'tknow_______doctorscouldcureit.A．ifB．thatC．whatD．why10．—WhydoyoulikegoingtoKunmingforaholiday?—Becausetheweatherthereis_____toohot______toocold.A．either…orB．neither…norC．both…andD．notonly…butalso11．—Canyoutellme_________?—Heiskindandgenerous.A．whatyourfriendlikesB．whatyourfriendislikeC．whatdoesyourfriendlooklikeD．whatdoesyourfriendlike12．NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI________interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavouritestarA．beB．amC．isD．are21\n13．—AreMrandMrsWanglivingaloneinthehouse?—Yes,theyhavethreesons,but______ofthesonslivewiththem.A．neitherB．bothC．allD．none14．—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmypointingoutyourmistake.—___________.A．CertainlyB．CertainlynotC．You’rewelcomeD．Yes,Idon’t15．—Thankyouforrecommendingmeasthenewchairperson.—________.A．It’smypleasure.B．Withpleasure.C．Itdoesn’tmatter.D．Nevermind二、完形填空（共1小题）16. Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn't 1 myclasses,andIfeltlikeIhadnothingto 2 .Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed 3 tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself. 4 wastobehappyagain,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould 5 that. Duringthesedays,Ihadtrouble 6 .Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihadno 7 buttotellmydad.He 8 thebookTheSecret. Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight.I'mnormallyquiteastubborn(固执的)person, 9 theinfluenceonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas21\nobvious(明显的).Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewas 10 again.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick 11 inmylifebefore. Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(积极地).Thebookhadmany 12 storiesabouthowpeoplewereableto 13 money,soulmates(心灵伙伴)andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylife 14 them.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldworkonly 15 Ibelievedthesepeople'ssuccessstories. NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.1.A．playing B．doing C．giving D．enjoying2.A．takecareof B．comeupwith C．lookdownon D．lookforwardto3.A．helpful B．colourful C．peaceful D．powerful4.A．Iwantedall B．AllIwanted C．Iallwanted D．AllofIwanted5.A．serve B．offer C．answer D．prevent6.A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleep D．sleeping7.A．problem B．idea C．need D．doubt8.A．borrowed B．collected C．returned D．suggested9.A．and B．but C．or D．so10.A．pleased B．common C．beautiful D．serious11.A．breath B．notice C．surprising D．change12.A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully13.A．attract B．control C．imagine D．mention14.A．as B．like C．likes D．for15.A．until B．when C．since D．before三、阅读理解（共4小题）17.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Sixmonthsago,JackcametoChinatostudy.HehasheardthatYangzhouisfamousforitsgardens.AndheplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly,sohehascollected21\ninformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:1．HowmuchwillaticketcostJackifhevisitstheSlenderWestLake? A．30yuan. B．40yuan. C．90yuan. D．150yuan.2．WhichofthefollowingcanJackdo? A．HecantakeaNo.30bustoGeGarden. B．HecanvisittheSlenderWestLakeat8:00. C．Hecancall0514-87935285forfurtherinformationofHeGarden. D．Hecangotowww.he-garden.nettoknowmoreabouttheSlenderWestLake.21\n3．What’sHegardenfamousfor? A．Thegreenbamboo. B．Thelongcorridor. C．Theman-madehills. D．Theboattravelling.18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 “Threeappleshavechangedtheworld.OneisforEve,oneisforNewton.ThethirdisinthehandsofSteveJobs.”saidsomeone. SteveJobswastheformerCEOoftheApplecomputercompanyinhisparents'garage(车库)onAprilFool'sDay,1976.Throughmanyyears'hardwork,JobsandhisAppleproductswereagreatsuccess.Peoplebelievehehasmadetheworldabetterplace.ManyyoungpeoplealsothinkofAppleproductsasafashionicon. Becauseofhisgreatachievementsinthisarea,hewashonoured(给予荣誉)withanumberofawards,includingtheNationalMedalofTechnologyin1985,theTimescovercharacter(封面人物)andtheMostSuccessfulManagerin1997. Jobs'roadtosuccesswasn'taneasyone.Heexperiencedseveralupsanddowns,buthewasstillstanding.JustasHemingwayinTheOldManandtheSeasaid,"Amancanbedestroyed,butnotbedefeated(打败).SohewasconsideredasanAmericanhero. WhatdidJobs'workersandfamilymembersthinkofhim? Ononehand,someworkersdescribedhimasastrange,bad-tempered(坏脾气的)boss.Theysaidhewasimpatientwiththosewhodisagreedwithhimordidn'tunderstandhisideas.Ontheotherhand,hisfamilymembersthoughtofhimasahome-lovingdadwitheachofhisfourchildren.Heworriedaboutallthethingsofthem,suchastheirboyfriends,travel,safetyandevenskirtlength.Thoughhewasquitebusy,hestillattendedhisdaughter'sgraduation(毕业)party.1．WheredidSteveJobssetuptheApplecomputercompany? A．Inhisownhouse. B．Inhisfriend'shouse. C．Inhisfriend'sgarage.21\n D．Inhisparents'garage.2．WhatdoyouthinkofSteveJobsaccordingto(根据)thepassage? A．Home-loving. B．Honest. C．Jealous. D．Humorous.3．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____. A．SteveJobswasveryfamousonlyintheUSA B．SteveJobswastoobusytocareabouthischildren C．SteveJobschangedtheworldalotwithhisAppleproducts D．SteveJobsnevergotintoanytroubleonhiswaytosuccess19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 PEOPLEhavebeengardenersinBritainforhundredsofyears.TheylovetoputontheiroldclothesandgettheirhandsdirtyinthebackgardenonaSundayafternoon. MostpeopleinBritainhavesmallgardensatthebacksoftheirhousesandsometimesatthefrontsofthemtoo.Evenapersonlivinginatowerblock(高层建筑)willhaveawindowboxforafewflowers. BritishgardensarenotlikeChineseones.AgardeninBritainwillmostlybemadeupofalawn(草坪).Alongthesidesofthelawnwillbeflowerbedswherepeoplegrowroses,daffodils(水仙)andtulips（郁金香）.Therewillalsobebushesandsmalltrees.Peoplekeeptheirgardensverycarefully.Theymow(割)thegrasseveryweek.Assoonastheyseeaweed(野草),theytakeitout. Theyworkveryhardintheirgardens,buttheyliketoenjoythemtoo.Inthesummertime,whentheweatheriswarm,theyliketositinthemandeattheirlunchesorreadnewspapers.Youngchildrenmakemudpies(泥团)inthemandgetverydirty.Theolderonesusethelawntoplayfootballon.Sometimesthegrown-upsevenjoinin!1．Thegrown-upsoften______intheirgardens. A．makemudpies B．eatlunchesandreadnewspapers C．playfootball 21\n D．Noneoftheabove.2．HowdopeopleinBritainkeeptheirgardens? A．Theyplaygamesintheirgardens. B．Theymowtheirlawneveryday. C．Theydidnothingintheirgardens. D．Theytrytokeepweedsoutoftheirgardens.3．Wheredopeopleliveintallbuildingsgrowplantsaccordingtothetext? A．Insidetheirflats. B．Insmallcontainers(容器)outsidethewindows. C．Onthetopsofthebuildings. D．Insideapaperbox.4.Wecaninferfromthestorythat_______. A．peopleinBritainenjoytheirlives B．therearemoreflowersinBritainthaninChina C．everyonelikestohavegardens D．BritishgardensaresimilartoChineseones.20.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 LastweekwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason'sschool.Allthestudentshadtotakepartinatalkonroadsafetywhichwasgivenbyapoliceofficer.Thefollowingiswhatthepoliceofficersaid.“Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn'thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcauseoftrafficaccidentsisspeed.Somepeopledrivetooquickly.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoid（避免）hittingothervehicles（车辆）orpeople.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk.” “It'snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however.Peopleonfoot－pedestrians,andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.”21\n “Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen'tanycars,trucksorbusescoming.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.” “Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobey（遵守）them,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.”1．Themainideaofthestoryis_______. A．obeyingtherulesoftheroadcankeepyoufromhavingaccidents B．itwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason'sschool C．it'snotonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidents D．somepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquickly2．Whydomosttrafficaccidentshappen? A．Becausepeoplestoptheircarssuddenly. B．Becausepeopledon'tknowtherules. C．Becausepeopledon'tcareiftheyhaveanaccident. D．Becausepeoplearecareless.3．Howcanbicycleriderscauseaccidents? A．Bycrossingtheroadwithoutwarningotherroadusers. B．Byturningsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers. C．Bymakingsuretherearen'tanycarscoming. D．Byshowingsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.4．Theunderlinedword“frequent”inthepassagemeans________inChinese. A．频繁的 B．偶尔的 C．所有的 D．罕见的5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage? A．RoadSafetyWeek B．ATalkonSafety C．SafetyFirst21\n D．SafetyandAccidents四、单词拼写（共1小题）21.根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）1.WuWei,theyoungartist,has___________(给…留下印象)thewholecountrywithhiscreatework.2.Didyouknowcolourscan__________(影响)ourmoods3.Withhisbooks,MoYanhaswonhigh__________(赞扬)fromhomeandabroad.4.Whenthestar________(出现)onthestage,thefansallscreamedexcitedly.5.TheChinesepeoplehavelotsof______(智慧)andcreatemanywonders.6“You’renotchildrenanymore,soyou’dbetterdoitby_________(you).”thefathersaid.7.Thewomanisoneofthemostimportant___________(energy)membersintheclub.8.Icanhelpyouifyouhavedifficulty________(solve)suchaproblem.9.Tomakeyourselfmore____________(power),youshouldpracticeharder.10.Thestudent’s________(care)madehimloselotsofmarksintheMathsexam.五、阅读填空（共2小题）22.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared(恐惧的),orafraid—allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache. However,therearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobinyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest. Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehaving21\nproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick. Thebestwaytofacethestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:Sleep,exercise,leisure(休闲),andfood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeathealthily,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobably(可能)feellessstressed.23.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultod 1 ahealthyattitude(态度).Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyarem 2 happier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobes 3 .Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident. ★Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellinw 4 youwanttodo.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouc 5 .Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident. ★Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutstrong.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubef 6 ofconfidence. ★Encourageyourself.W 7 downalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfp 8 forthegoodthingsyouhavedone. ★Pickupahobby.I 9 youlikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insome21\nways,ah 10 canmakeyouexcellent.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.六、完成句子（共1小题）24.1.李老师和他的学生们以前都没有到过这个国家。________________________________________________________________________2.我想知道古代欧洲的统治者是否喜欢穿黄色。________________________________________________________________________3.据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。________________________________________________________________________4.穿红色常常更容易采取行动。________________________________________________________________________5.作为一个老师，你再耐心也不为过。________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（共1小题）25.刘涛是你的好友，请根据下表以MyCloseFriend为题写一篇100词左右的介绍他的短文，提示省略号部分需适当发挥。MyCloseFriend LiuTaoismyclosefriend.He___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21\n答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：考查冠词。句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，不是欧洲国家。冠词使用不能单看字母,要根据发音.Asian以元音音素开头,用'an',European以辅音音素开头,用'a',故选B。答案：B 2.考点：固定句型试题解析：考查固定句型。句意：对于我们来说，差之毫厘，谬以千里。我们不能犯错误。amissisasgoodasamile是固定表达。故选A。答案：A 3.考点：名词试题解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他最近的电影获得了人们很高的赞美。A．price价格；B．prize奖品；C．praise赞美；D．practiced练习。电影好获得赞美。故选C。答案：C 4.考点：固定句型试题解析：考查固定句型。句意：——今天的报纸有什么特别的事儿吗？——有的，据报道昨天很多人死于台风。Itsays(that)指的是某个文书或故事或规定如此说。提到了报纸内容，应该是据报道。故选C。答案：C 5.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他数学考试不及格，很难过，让我们开些玩笑让他振作起来吧。A．picksB．Up开车接某人；B．givesb.up放弃某人；C．cheersb.up让某人振作；D．wakesb.up叫醒某人。某人难过，开玩笑让他振作起来。故选C。21\n答案：C 6.考点：介词／介词短语试题解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩穿白色很好看，这件红毛衣穿在这个小女孩身上很漂亮。In+颜色：指穿着什么颜色的衣服；某人穿着什么衣服：衣服onsb.。穿着白色衣服的小男孩和穿在小女孩身上的红毛衣。故选B。答案：B 7.考点：名词试题解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们渴望成功时会更喜欢黄色。A．money金钱；B．gift礼物；C．success成功；D．health健康。热情的黄色象征着成功。故选C。答案：C 8.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：——快点儿，否则你会错过校车。——我知道，妈妈。我会在一分钟之内准备好A．but但是；B．and并且；C．so所以；D．or否则。快点，否则将会错过校车。故选D。答案：D 9.考点：宾语从句试题解析：考查宾语从句连词的使用。句意：当H7N9禽流感第一次爆发的时候，人们不道医生是否能治愈它。A．if是否；B．that起连接作用，可以不翻译；C．what什么；D．我why为什么。因为禽流感初次爆发，不知道是否能被治愈。故选A。答案：A 10.考点：固定句型21\n试题解析：考查固定句型。句意：——为什么你喜欢去昆明度假？——因为那儿的天气既不太热也不太冷。A．either…or要么……要么……；B．neither…no既不……也不……r；C．both…and两者都；D．notonly…butalso不仅……而且……。温度适宜，适合度假。故选B。答案：B 11.考点：宾语从句试题解析：考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我你朋友是个什么样的人吗？——他既善良又慷慨大方。宾语从句中从句部分应使用陈述语气，特殊疑问词后直接跟从句的主语，所以先排除C、D.再分析A、B的区别：A．whatyourfriendlikes你的朋友喜欢想什么？；B．whatyourfriendislike你的朋友是个什么样的人？为了梦想而努力，可以创造一切。故选B。答案：B 12.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：考查be动词辨析。句意：不仅我我的朋友们还有我都对足球感兴趣，梅西是我们最喜欢的足球明星。句中主语部分出现了notonly……butalso，谓语动词的选用要遵循就近原则：最近的主语是I，所以谓语动词就该使用am。故选B。答案：B 13.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：考查不定代词辨析。句意：——王先生和太太独自住在这个房子里吗？——是的，他们有三个儿子，但谁都不和他们一起住。A．neither两者都不；B．both两者都；C．all（三者或三者以上）都；D．none（三者或三者以上）都不。三个儿子都不住在这儿。故选D。答案：D 14.考点：交际用语试题解析：考查交际用语。句意：我希望你不介意我指出你的错误。——当然不介意。A．Certainly当然了；B．Certainlynot当然不；C．You’rewelcome你太客气了；D．Yes,Idon’t错误的表达方式。虚心接受别人的纠错，不要介意。故选B。答案：B21\n 15.考点：交际用语试题解析：考查交际用语。句意：——感谢你推荐我做为新的主席.——不用谢。A．It’smypleasure不用谢；B．Withpleasure；好的、没问题；C．Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；D．Nevermind不要介意。为了梦想而努力，可以创造一切。故选A。答案：A 16.考点：人生百味类试题解析：本文讲述的是作者在处于生活的低谷，对什么都失去期待而不知所措时，父亲给她推荐了一本书。她在看完这本书后，又再次感到了生活的美好，再次回到了幸福当中。1.细节理解题。由前一句的Myrelationshipsweren'tgood可知作者并不喜欢她的班级生活。故选D。2.动词短语辨析。作者在处于生活的低谷，在学校的人际关系也不理想，对什么都失去期待。A．takecareof照顾；B．comeupwith提出，想出；C．lookdownon看不起；D．lookforwardto期待，故选D。3.句意理解题。由上文可知作者处于一种消极的情绪里，别人说什么都对他没有帮助。A．helpful有帮助的；B．colourful多彩的；C．peaceful平静的；D．powerful强有力的，故选A。4.定语从句做主语。All为先行词应置于句首。本题选B。5.动词辨析。我想追求快乐，但是我不知道谁、什么能给我快乐。A．serve服务；B．offer提供；C．answer回答；D．prevent阻止。故选B。6.词义辨析题。根据后文takesleepingpills可知作者睡眠不好，需要服用安眠药入睡。A．sleepy犯困的；B．asleep睡着的；C．sleep睡觉；D．sleeping睡眠。故选D。7.固定搭配。Havenoideabut别无他法。A．problem问题；B．idea方法；C．need需要；D．doubt怀疑，故选B。8.动词辨析题。我无奈之下向爸爸寻求帮助，他向我推荐了一本书。A．borrowed借；B．collected收集；C．returned返回；D．suggested建议，故选D9.句意理解题。我是一个固执的人，但是读完这本书后对我的影响是明显的。“固执”和“影响明显”是转折关系，故选B。10.形容词辨析题。读完父亲推荐的书，豁然开朗，生活又重新变得美好。A．pleased高兴的；B．common 正常的；C．beautiful美好的；D．serious认真的。故选C。11.名词辨析题。以前在我的生命中从感受到过如此深刻和快速的转变。A．breath呼吸；B．notice通知；C．surprising惊讶；D．change改变。故选D。21\n12.词性辨析题。根据提议这本书有很多的成功故事，考查的是用名词修饰名词的方法。A．success名词；B．successful形容词；C．succeed动词；D．successfully副词。故选A。13.动词辨析题。书中讲述的是人们如何把钱、心灵伙伴和老朋友吸引回他们身边的成功故事。A．attract吸引；B．control控制；C．imagine想象；D．mention提及、涉及。故选A。14.介词辨析。我开始学着像他们一样感谢在我生命中出现的一切事物。故选B。15.句意理解题。渐渐地我意识到，只有当我相信这些人的成功故事时，“秘密”才会起作用。故选B。答案：1-5DDABB 60DBDBC 115 DAABB 17.考点：社会历史类试题解析：本文分别介绍了外国友人来中国学习，搜集了扬州著名的园林信息：瘦西湖、个园、何园的特点、票价、参观的时间、乘坐公共汽车的车次、咨询电话和网址。配以精美的图片。介绍得非常明白、清楚。1.细节理解题。根据AndheplanstovisitsomegardensinJuly,和Ticket:Mar.-May.¥150;Othermonths¥90。可知3月到5月票价是;其它月份是¥90；Jack计划7月份去参观。所以Jack参观瘦西湖的票价是¥90。故选C。2.细节理解题。去个园的公共汽车有No.8,30,61，所以A对；瘦西湖的开放时间是早8:30到下午5:00，所以8:00他不能参观。所以B错；0514-87935285是个园的咨询电话，不是何园的，所以C错；他可以登录网站http://www.he-garden.net了解何园而非瘦西湖。故D错。3.细节理解题。根据Hegarden,……,isknownforitslongdouble-waycorridor(走廊),可知何园以它长长的复道回廊而著称。故选B。答案：1-3CAB 18.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：本文介绍了苹果公司前CEO史蒂芬乔布斯的情况。他如何从小车库发家、他的产品对社会及青年人的影响；他获得的奖励；他坎坷的成功之路以及公司员工及家人对他截然不同的评价。1.细节理解题。由第二段的SteveJobswastheformerCEOoftheApplecomputercompanyinhisparents'garage(车库)onAprilFool'sDay,1976.可知选D。2.细节理解题。根据最后一段的Heworriedaboutallthethingsofthem,suchastheirboyfriends,travel,safetyandevenskirtlength.Thoughhewasquitebusy,hestillattendedhisdaughter'sgraduation(毕业)party.可知乔布斯是一个热爱家庭、关心孩子的人。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据文中Peoplebelievehehasmadetheworldabetterplace.可知乔布斯世界闻名，故A错，同时C对。21\n根据最后一段的描述可知乔布斯很关心他的孩子们，故B错。第四段中Jobs'roadtosuccesswasn'taneasyone.Heexperiencedseveralupsanddowns可知乔布斯的成功之路并非一帆风顺，故D错。故选C。答案：1-3DAC 19.考点：日常生活类阅读试题解析：本文讲述的是英国人在家中培育花园的情况。英国人总是在家中开辟一块花园，种上草坪花卉并精心打理它们。在夏日里人们在花园里娱乐休闲。1.细节理解题。由最后一段的：Inthesummertime,whentheweatheriswarm,theyliketositinthemandeattheirlunchesorreadnewspapers.可知人们会在花园总享受午餐、阅读报纸。故选B。2.细节理解题。文中第三段中Assoonastheyseeaweed(野草),theytakeitout.可知英国人总是努力去除野草。故选D。3.推理判断题。由第二段里Evenapersonlivinginatowerblock(高层建筑)willhaveawindowboxforafewflowers.一句中windowbox一词可以判断出住在高层的人选择在窗户外的容器中种花。故选B。4.推理判断题。纵观全文可以看出英国一种普遍的情况是大家会选择在周末抽出时间投身到园艺当中，全家老少都很享受在花园里度过的时光，由此推测英国人是很享受生活的。故本题选A。答案：1-4 BDBA 20.考点：社会现象类阅读试题解析：本文讲述的是一位警察在道路安全周到学校给学生做有关于交通安全的演讲。演讲包括了交通事故的成因以及作为交通参与者应该注意的事项。1.主旨大意题。通篇在说作为人们——无论是开车、步行还是骑自行车都要遵守交通规则从而避免发生交通事故。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据第一段中Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless可以得知交通事故的发生大多是由于粗心大意。故选D。3.细节理解题。由第三段里Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.可知骑自行车的人突然改变方向而又没有提醒其他交通参与者的情况下会出现交通事故。故选B。4.词义猜测题。后文中主要提到了车速过快导致刹车不及时发生车祸所以速度是发生发生车祸的最多的原因，本题选A。5.主旨大意题。本题要求能概括文章的最好的标题，那就要从文章的主要内容着手。本文以警察长官的演讲形式主要讨论了交通安全的内容。故选B。21\n答案：1-5 ADBAB 21.考点：词语运用试题解析：1.由has可知本句的时态是现在完成时，has后的动词应变成过去分词形式，填：impressed.2.情态动词can后应接动词原形，填：influence。3.根据题意“赢得赞扬”应使用赞扬的名词形式。故填：praise4.根据后文中的screamed可判断词句的时态是一般过去时，动词也要变成相应的过去式，故填：appeared。5.“智慧”抽象名词，不可数，所以即使有lotsof修饰也要填：wisdom。6.byoneself是固定短语：由某人自己/亲自。所以需要用you的反身代词形式，再根据前文children可以判断you代表的是复数，故填：youselves7.members是名词，之前需要用形容词修饰，energy需变成形容词形式，故填：energetic。8.考查非谓语动词，逻辑主语you和动词solve之间是主动关系，故填：solving9.固定搭配。Makesb./sth.adj.使某人/物怎样，故用power的形容词形式，填：powerful10.根据句意“这个男孩的粗心导致了在数学考试中丢了很多分”可知需要用到care的名词形式。故填：carelessness。答案：1.impressed 2.influence 3.praise 4.appeared 5.wisdom6.youselves 7.energetic 8.solving 9.powerful 10.carelessness 22.考点：阅读填空试题解析：这是一篇有关心理的说明文：压力。具体说明了压力是什么；压力的分类和我们应该如何面对压力。1.细节理解题。由第一段Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.可知：压力是你在担心某事时产生的一种感觉。故填：feeling。2.细节理解题。由第一段Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.可知填mind.3.细节理解题。由第二段Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.可知填speak。4.细节理解。由第二段Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.可知填better5.细节理解。由第二段youmaydoabetterjobinyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.可知填prepare.6.细节理解。由第三段badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.21\n可知填lasts。7.细节理解。由第三段Youmaynotfeelwell……ifafamilymemberissick可知填sick8.推理判断题。由第四段可知说明了如何摆脱压力，故填away9.细节理解。由第四段Ifyou……eathealthily,……you’llprobably(可能)feellessstressed.可知填healthy10.推理判断题。由第四段ifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobably(可能)feellessstressed.推断出填relax答案：1-5. feeling mind speak better prepare60 lasts sick away healthy relax 23.考点：阅读填空试题解析：本文。1.根据句意应该是培养健康的态度是很有帮助的，“培养、建立”应该填develop。2.形容词比较级前可以用much来修饰程度，muchhappier：更快乐得多。应该填much。3.根据句意推测人们越自信、越快乐，也就有更多的机会获取成功。应该填successful4.如果没有自信，就无法做好你想做的。What做wanttodo的宾语。应该填what5.说话声音大了，人们自然就能听得清楚，用副词形式，应该填clearly6.固定短语：befullofsth.充满某物，应该填full7.写下你一天当中做过的事情，应该填Write8.整理好你一天当中做得好的事情，就该给自己一些赞扬以此来提高自信。应该填praise9.if引导的条件状语从句：如果你喜欢唱歌，那就尽情唱吧。应该填If10.呼应上文Pickupahobby，兴趣爱好可以使你变得优秀。应该填hobby答案：1-5 develop much successful what clearly60 full Write praise If hobby 24.考点：翻译句子试题解析：1.从以前到现在都没有到过，确定时态：现在完成时。两者都没有即“既不……也不……”用Neither…nor…，并注意nor后谓语动词的就近原则haven’t。2.本句考查宾语从句，要注意宾语从句的语序问题和时态。3.重点考查“据说”的表达方法：It’ssaid21\nthat…。4.动名词形式做主语,谓语动词用单数；固定句型：makeitadj.todosth。5.作为：as；过于……：too+形容词。答案：1.NeitherMrLinorhisstudentshaven’tbeentothiscountrybefore2.IwonderwethertherulersinancientEuropelikedtowearyellow.3.It’ssaidthatpepoleborntheyearoftheTigerareverybrave.4.Wearingredoftenmakesiteasiertotakeactions.5.Asateacher,youcan’tbetoocareful. 25.考点：提纲作文试题解析：这是一篇给提纲作文。要求以“MyCloseFriend”为题介绍一位朋友。根据内容提示，本文主要包括朋友的基本信息、爱好、品格、主要烦恼、解决措施及愿望。短文要包含提示所有信息，要做到语句通顺、意思连贯，中心突出。短文用一般现在时态，用第三人称进行表达。答案：HewasbornonAugust，22nd,1999.He wasbornintheyearoftheHare.HeisinClass3,Grade9.LuiTaoistallandstrong,butheisnear-sightedandwearsapairofglasses.HeisinterestedinplayingChinesechessandtheviolin.Redishisfavoritecolor,becauseredissymbolizedhopeandhappinessinChina.HealsolikeswatchingsportsonTV,helovesNBA.LiuTaohasagoodsenseofhumorandheoftenbringfunandjoytous.Hehasthestrongorganizationability,hecanorganizesomepartiesinholidays.Andhehasrichimagination,hewritesasciencefictionbyhimself. Nowtherearesomanythingsbotheringhim.Suchastoomuchhomework,endlessexamination. Asitissonoisyathome,Hecan'tsettledowntohisstudy.Inordertodealwiththeproblem,ato-dolistisasimpleandgreatway.Thentrytosharehisworrieswithhisfamiliesandfriends. LiuTaowishestohaveaholidaywithouthomeworkandhaveplentyoftimetodosports.Healsothinksthathisparentsshouldgivespacetohim. 21
