班级:姓名:考场：考号:座位号：……………密………………封………………线………………内………………请………………勿………………答………………题……………北京师范大学乌海附属学校2022-2022学年第一学期高一年级期中测试英语试题考试时间100分钟试卷满分：120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)[来源:学科网]WhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Herheartwasprettybadinthebeginningandshestayedinthehospitalforamonth.Thefirstfewyearswereverydifficultbecauseshewasverysick.Shehadfiveoperationsbeforeshewasthreeyearsold.Shehadtroublewalking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.AlthoughGinacouldn’tlaughandtalk,weallknewthatshejustneededloveandcare.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridawhereshecouldswimwithdolphins.Ginawasafraidofswimmingwiththembecauseshehadneverbeenarounddolphinsbefore.Wehadalsonevertraveledthatfarasafamily.WhenwegottoFlorida,wesawwherethedolphinslived.ItwasaplacewherekidswithspecialneedslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtime.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,butitwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.Thetripwasamazing.Ginalaughedandclapped（拍手）whenshesawthedolphin,andthedolphinsplashed(溅起水花)whenitsawGina.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshenormallydidathome.MomanddadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.21．WeknowfromthetextthatGina_____A．experiencedfiveoperationsinamonth.B．gotalongwellwithotherchildrenC.stayedinthehospitalbeforethree.D.wasbornwithaheartdisease22．HowdidGinafeelaboutswimmingwithdolphinsatfirst?A．ExcitedB．FrightenedC．AngryD．Proud23．Thetextiswrittentotellusthat_____A．learningtowalkishardwork.B．dolphinscantreatmanyillnessC．familiesshouldtraveltogetheroftenD．helpsometimescomesinunusualform(B)IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkabout7/7\nthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammar---ortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs(输入)inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.Orifyouaregoodatlistening,youcanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferably(更好地)takingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically(自动地)，andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.24．Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?_______A．ReadingandlisteningB．ReadingandwritingC．WritingandspeakingD．Speakingandlistening[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]25．Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould____.A．lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary.B．thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC．spendmoretimestudyinggrammarD．copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible26．Theunderlinedwords“comeacross”inparagraph3probablybereplacedby_____A．meetbyaccidentB．discoverC．findonpurposeD．lookfor27．Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat_____A．everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB．youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeepinreadingeverydayC．beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlisteningD．youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing(C)Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful. ◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat. ◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,a班级:姓名:考场：考号:座位号：……………密………………封………………线………………内………………请………………勿………………答………………题……………raincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup. ◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering（越野识途比赛）activities,inwhichyou7/7\nneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.28．Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.A．lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstationB．movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableC．keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogotoD．directthedriverwhennecessary29．Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?A．Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexplorationB．Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwithgroupmembers.C．ToavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglostD．Toshowthemhowfastyoucango30．Whatdoesthewholepassagetalkabout?A．thefunofexplorationB．whattobringforexplorationC．howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexplorationD．thewaytouseamapinexploration第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingTraininglGetacoach31，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.lFocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.32,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.l33Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.34.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.lYouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.35.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyour7/7\npersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingishardF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasoncealazycrow(乌鸦).Hethoughtitwastoomuchtroubleto__36___food.“Caw!Caw!”hesaid.“Ifsomeonebroughtmemyfoodeveryday,I’dbevery___37_____!”Oneday,hesawa(n)___38___pigeon(鸽子)flyingby.“Howhappyandwell-feditlooks,”thecrowsaidtohimself.Sothecraw__39__thepigeonuntiltheycametoa___40__.Thereweresomeother__41__theretoo.Beforelong,anoldmancamealongandbroughtthemalargebagoffood.Whenthemanhadgone,thecrowflewovertothepigeons.“Caw!Caw!”saidhe.“CanI__42_you?”“No,youcan’t!”__43_thepigeonsangrily.“Wedon’tknowyou.”Thecrowwenthomefeeling__44__.Buthesuddenlyhada(n)__45_.“I’llpaintmy___46_grey,”hesaid,“andthenthepigeonswill__47__Iamoneofthem.”Afterhefinishedthepainting,heflewofftotheparkandwas__48__bythepigeons.Thecrowwassohungrythathegotveryexcitedatthefood.“Caw!Caw!Givelotstome!”hesaidloudly.__49__,thepigeonsfoundhewasacrow.Theyflewafterhimandmadehim___50__.Sadly,thecrowflewtohisownforest.Butwhenhisoldfriends,theothercrowssawhim,theyaskedhimto__51__.Theydidnot__52_himbecauseofhisgrey-paintedfeathers.Sothecrowfelt__53__thanbefore.Hisown__54__didnotwanthim,and__55__wouldthepigeonslethimintotheirgroup.“Whatlookseasierisn’talwaysso.”thecrowsaidtohimself.”IwishIhadneverpaintedmyfeathersgrey!”36.A.pickoutB.handinC.putawayD.lookfor37.A.lovelyB.happyC.prettyD.healthy38.A.fatB.funnyC.boringD.old39.A.caughtB.taughtC.protectedD.followed7/7\n40.A.squareB.forestC.parkD.house41.A.menB.pigeonsC.crowsD.visitors42.A.joinB.seeC.helpD.believe43.A.explainedB.advisedC.shoutedD.continued44.A.sadB.asleepC.luckyD.tired[来源:学科网]45.A.choiceB.accidentC.changeD.idea46.A.feathersB.feetC.headD.legs47.A.hopeB.guessC.thinkD.understand48.A.attackedB.welcomedC.noticedD.discovered49.A.StrangelyB.InterestinglyC.FinallyD.Suddenly50.A.waitB.leaveC.cryD.stop51.A.hurryupB.goawayC.setoffD.giveup52.A.missB.forgetC.likeD.know53.A.worseB.busierC.colderD.stronger54.A.brothersB.friendsC.parentsD.sisters55.A.nothingB.notC.norD.none第Ⅱ卷第四部分英语知识运用（每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sofar,halfofmysenioronelifehaspassed.Inorder56(prepare)forthemid-termexam,Iwentthrough57wholeEnglishbook.IfindthatI’vereallylearntalot.I’velearnthowtomakefriendsandhow58(importance)friendshipis.AfterreadingthetextinUnit2,I’msurprisedtoknowEnglish59(base)onGerman.Itwasquitedifferent60theEnglish61(speak)atpresent.WangKunandhissister’sbiketripinterestsmeverymuch.Idreamof62(take)suchatriptoo.WhatimpressesmemostistheTangshanEarthquake,afterwhichthe63(survive)rebuiltanewcity.NelsonMandela’sstorytellsmethatheisaman64IdecidetobewhenIgrowup.It’sthefirsttimethatI65(study)socarefullybeforeanexam.I’mconvincedthatIwillgetagoodgrade!Goodlucktome!第五部分（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据下列句子中所给首字母或汉语提示填空，每空填一词。66.Aftertheearthquake,mostofthepeoplewere______(困住)intheruins.67.After____________(毕业)fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeagreatbiketrip.68.__________________(祝贺)toyouonwinningthefirstplaceinthespeechcontest.69.Hardashetires,hehasdifficultyinspeakingEnglish_________（流利地）.7/7\n70.NelsonMandelawasd_________tofightingforequalrightsofblackpeople.71.HowcanLindar______________fromherillnessinthisroomwhenit’ssodirtyanddusty?72.Sheisso_______（固执的）thatsheneverchangeshermindonceshe’smadeuphermind.73.Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe____________（身份）oftheboycryingbytheroad.74.Shegavemead______________look–thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.75.Abigfirebrokeoutlastnight.Luckily,thepeoplewere_________(营救)bythefiremen.按照下列句子含义在划线空格上写出正确、合适的短语。76.____________________（总计）yourscoresandseehowmanypointsyouget.77.Bythe1600’sShakespearewasableto_________________(使用)awidervocabularythaneverbefore.78.Hehasfewerfriendsbecausehehasnever___________________（在乎）others’feelings.79.Istayedawake（故意）untilhalfpasteleveninordertohavealookatthemoonbymyself.80.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay__________________(成为废墟).第六部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwenttoBeijingbytraininJuly14th,2022.IwasveryexcitingbecauseIwouldseethecapital,oneofthebiggestcityinChina.Thereareagreatnumberoftheplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalaceandsoon.AssoonasIreachBeijing,IwenttoclimbtheGreatWall.It’ssaidthattheGreatWall,thatattractstouristsfromallovertheworld,werebuiltbyancientpeopletodefendagainstenemies.Whenwalkonit,Ifeltproudofitsgreatness.Beijingisrealacityworthavisit.Icanhardlywaitgothereagain.第二节书面表达（满分25分）请以AnUnforgettableExperience为题写一篇短文，7/7\n描述你难忘的一次旅行经历，重点介绍此次旅行给你带来的收获。注意：1.多使用新学的语言知识。2.词数100左右。[来源:Zxxk.Com]7/7
