高2022级高二下期第一学月考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题)考试时间120分钟，总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkismoredifficult?A.Chess.B.Football.C.Volleyball.2.Whatdoesthewomandonow?A.Apainter.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.3.Howisthemangoinghome?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Itisninethirtynow.B.Thelastplaneleftfiveminutesago.C.ThemanwillleaveChicagoinhalfanhour.5.Whyisn'tthemancheerful?A.Thequestionsaretoohard.B.Hehasn'tfinishedthequestions.C.Thequestionshavelittletodowiththebook.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.Mary.B.Steve.C.Tina.7.Whendoestheplaystart?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8.Whydoesn'tthewomanworkfortheformercompany?A.Thesalaryislow.B.Herofficeisfarfromhome.C.Thecompanyissmall.9.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanwantforayear?A.About12,000.B.About20,000.C.About200,000.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。-7-\n10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atacafe.11.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.WhatdoweknowaboutJamie?A.Hehasbeenmarried.B.Heisacollegestudent.C.HeisyoungerthanJulian.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Howdidthewomangettoknowabouttheclub?A.Fromanewspaperad.B.Fromhermother.C.Fromherfriends.14.Whatactivityisthewomaninterestedin?A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Language.15.WhenwilltheclubmemberspractiseGerman?A.OnMondayevening.B.OnWednesdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Sendaform.B.Writedownhername.C.Giveherpersonalinformationtotheman.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.Whatisthewoman'smajor?A.Painting.B.English.C.Japanese.18.WhendidthewomanlastseeLily?A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago.C.Threeyearsago.19.WhatisLily'sproblem?A.ShelackschancestospeakChinese.B.ShefindsitdifficulttowriteChinesewords.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtorememberChinesewords.20.Wheredoesthewomanplantofurtherherstudy?A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InEngland.第二部分： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Inmysecondyearofhighschool,ourclasswasarrangedtorunthemile.Iwillalwaysrememberthatday.Becauseofthescarsfromoperationonmyleg,Ihadnotworn 21 fortwoyearsforfearofbeinglaughedat.Yetthatday,itdidn’t 22 .Iwasreadytowearshorts,heartandmind.IhadnosoonergottothestartinglinethanIheardtheloudwhispers.“Howfat!”“Howugly!”I 23 it.Thenthecoachshouted,“Ready.Go!”Irushedoutlikeanarrow, 24 Iwasdeterminedtofinishfirst.AsIcamearoundthe 25 ofthefourlaps,therewerestudentsalloverthe 26 .BythetimeIstartedthethirdlap,onlyafewofmyclassmatesremainedthere,andIbeganlimping(蹒跚前行).WhenIwasrunningthefourthlap,Iwas 27 .ThenIrealizedthatnobodyhadgivenup. 28 ,everyonehadalreadyfinished.AsIranthatlastlap,I 29 .Irealizedthatanyoneelseinmyclasshad 30 me.12minutesand42secondsafterstarting,Icrossedthefinish 31 ,felltothegroundandwasfloodedwithsweat.-7-\nSuddenlymy 32 ranuptomeandpickedmeup,yelling,“Youdidit!Youfinished!”Helookedatme 33 ,wavingapieceofpaperinhishand.Itwasmygoalfortheday.Hereaditina 34voicetoeveryone.Itsimplysaid,“Iwill 35 runningthemiletomorrow.Nopainordefeatwill 36 me.IamsuretomakeitandI 37 finish.”Myface 38 .MytearswentawayandIhadasmileonmyface.Andmyclassmatescheered.ItwasthenthatIrealizedwinningisn’t 39 finishingfirst.Sometimes 40 isjustfinishing.21.A.trousers B.skirts C.shorts D.socks22.A.matter B.care C.suffer D.mind23.A.ignored B.worked C.turned D.picked24.A.although B.so C.because D.while25.A.first B.last C.third D.fourth26.A.ground B.track C.field D.earth27.A.pleased B.absent C.alone D.lonely28.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Therefore29.A.cried B.laughed C.cheered D.shouted30.A.won B.hit C.struck D.beaten31.A.line B.track C.limit D.lap32.A.mother B.sister C.coach D.companion33.A.AngrilyB.Calmly C.excitedly D.sadly34.A.low B.soft C.loud D.deep35.A.start B.finish C.walk D.win36.A.stop B.find C.lose D.help37.A.might B.may C.should D.will38.A.litup B.showedup C.pickedup D.turnedup39.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.occasionally40.A.finishing B.beginning C.winning D.losing第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。ASongzaIfyoudon'twanttohuntformusicyourself,theTimes，Songzaismeantto"playyoutherightmusicattherighttime'',asUSATodayputit.Songzastartsbyfiguringoutthedateandtimewhenyoustarttouseitonyoursmartphone.Itthensuggeststhesixmostpopularactivitiesforthattimeofday.Forexample,onaSaturdaymorning,youmightbeprovidedwiththechoices"WakingUp","CookingBreakfast"or"SingingintheShower".Onceyouchooseoneofthesetypes,you'reabletolistentothesongsthatbestsuitthatsituation.CarrotInordertobemoreorganized,youmusthavetriedoneofthoseto-dolistapps.Butthereisoneproblemwiththeseapps--youcaneasilygiveupandtheydon'tbotheryou.Now,thereisanewapp,Carrot.Infact,Carrotisataskmanagerwithapersonality.Whenyousucceedinfinishingyourtasks,forexample,Carrotrewardsyouwithamessagethat-7-\nsays:"Good.Soonyou'llbecompletingotherpeople'sto-dolists"or"You'reanunstoppabletask-killingmachinesentfromthefuture.''Butifyoufailtoperformyourtasks,Carrotmightsay:"Myangerforyoualreadyburnswiththeheatof10,000suns.''Anditmaychangeitsbackgroundfromwhitetoblacktoshowhowangryitis.DuolingoHaveyoueverwantedtolearnanotherforeignlanguage?Youmightsay:"Englishishardenough.Idon'twanttogothroughthatagain."Relax--learningaforeignlanguagedoesn'talwaysmeanyouhavetositinaclassandtakeendlessexams.AnappnamedDuolingohasbeendesignedtohelpyoumemorizenewwordsandgrammarincreativeways,suchasonlinelessons,gamesandinterestingexercises.41.SongzaisapopularAppbecause_____________.A.itisoneofthe50BestAppslistedbyTheTimesB.ittellsyouwhattodoatdifferenttimeofdayC.itcanwakeyouuponaSaturdaymorningD.itplaysyoutherightmusicattherighttime42.IfCarrotchangesitsbackgroundfromwhitetoblack,itmeans_____________.A.ithasgotangrywithyouB.it'snolongerataskmanagerC.you'vefinishedyourtasksD.itwon'tbotheryouanymore43.Apersoninterestedinlearninganotherforeignlanguagecanturnto___________.A.SongzaB.CarrotC.DuolingoD.TheTimes44.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____________.A.Music,TasksAndLanguagesB.TheAdvantagesoftheAppsC.TheMeaningofNewAppsD.TheAppsJustforYouBWhenIwas11,myjobthatsummerwastolookaftermytwo-year-oldbrother,Joey.Onethingthathelpedmenottogetboredwasspendingtimewithmyneighbor,ayoungmother-to-be.TheycalledherCatuzza.Duringtheday,shemissedherhusbandalot.SosheenjoyedthecompanyJoeyandIprovided.Shealwayssmiledasifshewaswonderingaboutherownchildinherbody.Sometimeswhenthebabykicked,shewouldletusfeelit.Afterthatsummer,myfamilymovedtoanotherpartofthecity.Joeygrewuptojointhearmy,wenttocollege,establishedacareerinNewYork--and,suddenly,discoveredatage35thathehadaterribledisease.Doctorsdidasurgeryonhisheartbutdidn'tgivehimmuchhope.However,Joeywasdeterminedtolive,andbedrewstrengthfromthedoctorheeventuallyfoundarespectedexpertatSt.Peter'sHospitalThisdoctorwouldkeepJoeyalive.Thedoctor'sname,Joeytoldme,wasFrankLizzi."FrankLizzi?Iasked."That'safamiliarname.Whenweweresmall,ourneighborwasnamedFrankLizzi.""WasDr.Lizzi'smothernamedCatuzza?""That'sright."Joeyanswered,"Besides,wearenotfarapartinage.Dr.LizziisjusttwoyearsyoungerthanI."Onlythendidtherealizationhitme.TheunbornbabywhohadkickedinsideCatuzzaallthoseyearsbeforehadgrownuptobethedoctorwhosavedmybrother'slife.Iwasverysurprisedatthemysteryofconnections.Neverwouldanyofushaveimaginedthatthisunbornbabywouldonedayreturnthattouch,carryingwithitthesamemiracle(奇迹)oflifeitself.-7-\n45.Whentheauthorwas11,hisjobthatsummerwasto_____________.A.feeltheunbornbabykickB.providecompanyforCatuzzaC.takecareofhisyoungerbrotherD.spendtimewiththeunbornbaby46.Accordingtothepassage,_____________.A.JoeywouldhavediedwithoutDr.Lizzi'shelpB.JoeyhadbeenweaksincehewasyoungC.Dr.LizzididthesurgeryonJoey'sheartD.Joeystayedalivethankstothesurgery47.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.A.JoeyandDr.LizziareofthesameageB.itwasCatuzzawhoactuallysavedJoeyC.Dr.LizzirememberedJoeyallthetimeD.laterthetwofamiliesbecameneighborsagain48.Theunderlinedsentence“onlythendidtherealizationhitme.”probablymeans______________.A.IsuddenlyfiguredoutwhoDr.LizziwasB.IrealizedthenhowluckymybrotherwasC.Dr.LizzihitmeontheheadallofasuddenD.Ididn'trealizehowoldDr.LizziwasuntilthenCAmanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.That'sall--milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamestoreandalsobuysmilk.Besides,shebuyschickentomakedinnerthatnight.Thenshegetscoffeeforbreakfastandremembersstampstomailthebills.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinastore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatimewhilewomendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalled"multi-tasking,”,averypopularwordthesedays.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasprovedwhatwehaveknownallalong--menandwomenthinkdifferently.Lastyear,somescientistsstudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfrom8to22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsonlyononesideofthebrain.Inthefemalebrain,theyfoundmoreactivitiesandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof“reason”.Therightoneisknownasthe“creative”side.ReginaVerma,aprofessorinthebrainstudy,sayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingdifficulttheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Men,sheadds,generallyusejustonesideofthebrain.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Infact,thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe"understanding"andthe“action”partsofmen'sbrains.Women,however,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrain,likethepartconnectedwithreasonandthepartconnectedwithsensitivity(敏感性)whensolvingaproblem.Theytakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.49.InParagraph1,thewriteristryingtoA.introducethetopicofthepassageB.describehowshoppingisgoingohC.comparebehaviorsofmenandwomen'-7-\nD.tellusthatwomenbuymorethanmen50.What'sthefindingofthestudy?A.Womencanfindasolutiontoaproblemdirectly.B.Menusedifferentpartsofthebraintosolveaproblem.C.Menandwomenthinkdifferentlywhensolvingproblems.D.Afemalebrainhasmoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain.51.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperarewemorelikelytoreadthisarticle?A.Science.B.Business.C.Education.D.Life.DFourSimpleKeystoTransformYourLifeThePowerofChoice．Everyoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday．Everychoicewemakehasaneffectonourlives．Eveninsignificantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel．Whenhungerstrikes,wecanreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethesugarhighofjunkfood．Themoreimportantthedecision,thegreateritseffect．Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?DoIgenerallychoosetobepassive,ordoIactivelysetclearintentions(意图）andcreatewhatIwantinmylife?Everychoicewemake,howeverbigorsmall,affectsusinsomeway．HowDoYouMakeChoices?Ifyouareinterestedinlivingaricher,fullerlife,thereisafoundationuponwhichyoucanbaseallofyourdecisionswhichcanmakelifebetternotonlyforyou,butalsoforthosearoundyou．Thisfoundationistochoosebasedonwhat'sbestforall．Imagineaworldwhereeveryparent,spouse（配偶）,friend,teacher,businessperson,andpoliticiantrulydidtheirbesttochoosewhat'sbestforallinvolvedineverydecisiontheymadeWewouldcertainlyliveinamorecaring,supportiveworld．It'stheIntention．"ButhowdoIknowwhatisreallybest?"youmightask．Theanswerissimple．Itdoesn'tmatter．Whatmattersisnotthechoiceyoumake,butrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice．Whatmattersisthatwhateverdecisionyoumake,youareclearinyourintentionofchoosingbasedonwhat'sbestforall．Ifitlaterturnsoutthatyoumadewhatappearstohavebeenabadchoice,there'snoneedforguilt．Knowingthatyoudidyourbesttochoosewithasinceredesireforwhat'sbestforall,yourconsciencestaysclearandopen．Thisthenallowsyoutomoreeasilylearnfromyourmistakes,andtolivewithaclearheartandmind．What'sBestforMe,Too!Choosingwhat'sbestdoesnotmeanyouhavetoalwayssacrificeyourselfforothers．Anover-exhaustedmothercanlosehertemper（脾气）easily．Sometimeoffforthismothermightseemselfish,yetinthelongrun,itcanhelphertobeabettermothertoherchildren．Soaswemovethrougheachdayofourlives,letusremembertoincludeourselvesaswedoourbesttochoosewhat'sbestforall．52．WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?A．Wheneverhungerstrikes,wewillreachforajunksnackB．Everychoice,howeverbigorsmall,hasaninfluenceonus．C．Evensmallchoicesaffecthowwefeel．．D．Wemakechoiceseveryday．53．Howshouldwemakechoices?-7-\nA．Tobeinterestedinaricher,fullerlife．B．Tomakelifebetterforourselves．C．Toimagineaworldwhereeveryonedidtheirbest．D．Tochoosebasedonwhat'sbestforall．54．Whydoestheauthorsay,"Whatmattersisnotthechoiceyoumake,butrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice"?A．Becausethechoiceyoumakeisnotimportant．B．Becauseyoumayhavemadeabadchoice．C．Becausethisallowsyoutostayclearandimprove．D.Becausethereisnoneedforguilt．55．Howtochoosewhatisbestforus?A．Weneedtodevoteallourlifetoothers．B．Weneedtoputawaysometimeforourselves．C．Weneedtosacrificeourselvesforothers．D．Weneedtobeselflesseveryminute．第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclotheswecanstillsurvive.56Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookieswhicharejunkfoods.57Besides,Imayeatlittlemeat.58Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.Andalsokeepinghighmoodisgoodformentalhealth.Wecanrenewourspiritsandreleaseourstressbytakingexercise.What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.59IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.60A.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithanarrowrangeofsocialcontactsoftengetsick.B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.D.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.F.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.-7-
