2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenistheman’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember2.B.OnSeptember8.C.OnSeptember10.2.Whatmaythewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Aboss.C.Ateacher.3.Whatisthewomanunsureof?A.Theprice.B.Thesize.C.Thecolor.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Buyahouse.C.Sellhisapartment.5.WhatwillMr.WangbedoingonThursdayafternoon?A.Makingamedicalspeech.B.Talkingwiththeman.C.Listeningtoareport.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangethetime?A.Shehastobuysomething.B.Shewillhavealessonthen.C.Shewilldosomewashing.7.Howwillthewomangotomeettheman?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Inastore.C.Inthewoman’shouse.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?-9-\nA.20yuan.B.70yuan.C.100yuan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Spring.11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthewinterhere?A.Shortandcold.B.Longandcold.C.Longandwindy.12.Whatmakesthemnotfeelthewindinthehouse?A.Thehill.B.Thebuilding.C.Theleaves.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanjustdo?A.Hehadameeting.B.Hehadlunch.C.Hehadalesson.14.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeathree-dayleave?A.Hermotherisinhospital.B.Hergrandmotherisill.C.Sheisn’tfeelingbetter.15.Whowillhelpthewomanifsheneedshelp?A.Susan.B.Mr.Tai.C.Derek.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Employeeandemployer.B.Studentandteacher.C.Patientanddoctor.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthemantellthewaiter?A.Hisbreadwasnotcookedwell.B.Thepieceofbreadtastesbad.C.Morepiecesofbreadshouldbeserved.18.Howmanypiecesofbreaddidthewaiterservethemanthethirdtime?A.One.B.Three.C.Five.19.Whatdidthecookthinkmightmakethemanhappy?A.Abigpieceofbread.B.Servingthemanhappily.C.Puttingthebreadinabigdish.20.Howdidthemanfeelatthelasttime?A.SatisfiedB.AngryC.Worried第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ADoyoufindyourselffallingasleepwhilereading?Areyouoftenboredduringschool-9-\nhomework?Getoveryourboredom(无聊)andcheerupwiththeseeasysteps.TakeamusicbreakPickasongortwofromyourplaylistandturnthevolumeup.Nowgetuptosing,dance,andmovearound.Whenthesongsareover,turnyourmusicoffandpickupyourbookagain.Thusyou’llberefreshed.GiveyourselfpermissiontomarkAgreatwaytokeepfocusedandstayclear-headedwhenreadingforschoolistomarkyourtextbook.Usehighlighters,rulers,pens,whatever.Dowhat’seasyandfunandmarkuppassagesthatareparticularlylongbyhighlightingtheimportantinformation.Thisisagreatstudytiptoo!ReadwithafriendWhateveryouwanttoread,gettingtogetherwithafriendisapleasantwaytogetthereadingdone.Youcanreadtogetherdiscussingthingsoutloudlyasyougoalongorbyyourselvessidebysideonlyspeakinguptopointoutsomethinginterestingortoaskaquestion.HaveasnackSometimesthereasonwhyyou’reboredwhilereadingisthatyou'relowinenergy.Stopreadingandhaveasnack.Isuggestfruitbecauseitscrisp,clean,andfullofgoodnutrients(营养物).Ifyou'reoncampusyouhavetheaddedbenefitofwalkingandextendingthebreakonyoureyes.21.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoreadwithfriendsB.HowtocheeryourselfC.HowtoimproveyoursleepD.Howtokissoffboredom22.Theunderlinedword"refreshed”inParagraph2probablymeans”_______”.A.calmB.energeticC.excitedD.crazy23.Whatadditionalbenefitcanhavingasnackbringus?A.Itcanaddtoourenergy.B.Itcanimproveoureyesight.C.ItcanmakeoureyesrelaxedD.Itcansupplyuswithnutrients,BSomepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThefirstandmostimportantstepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.ThenyoushouldpracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeinadiaryeveryday.-9-\nYouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youwillallmakemistakes.ButgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.What’smore,keepingarecordofyourlanguagelearningisalsoimportant.Youcanwritethisinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyoufigureoutanythingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseachievementsinyourdiary.YoumustbeactiveinlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidenceinyourself.24.WhichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningEnglish?A.Practisingmore.B.Beingpatient.C.Beingconfident.D.Keepingarecord.25.WhatistheadvantageofwritingdiariesinEnglish?A.Itcanimprovestudents’writing.B.Studentswillfeelcomfortableinclass.C.Students’expressingabilitywillbemuchbetter.D.Studentswillfeeliteasytotalkwiththeirclassmates.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“figureout”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Like.B.Report.C.Correct.D.Understand.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ImportanceofLearningEnglishB.SeveralWaystoLearnEnglishEasilyC.ConfidenceIstheKeytoLearningEnglishD.MakingMistakesIsNecessaryinLearningEnglishCIfyou’rewonderingwhenyoumightgettheflu,anewstudyindicatesyoushouldkeepaneyeonyourlocalweatherreport.AccordingtoaresearchpublishedintheJournalofClinicalVirology,ifyoukeepyoureyeontheweatherandwatchforthefirstmajordipinthetemperature,youcanessentiallymarkyourcalendarinpredictionforanoutbreaktheflu.Tofigureouthowtheweatherandfluoutbreakmaybeconnected,researchersanalyzedstatisticsof20,000peopleinanareaoverthreeseasons.Thenumberof-9-\npeoplewhocaughtthefluwasthencomparedwithlocalweatherdata.Aftereachseason,theteamnoticedoneconsistentfinding:Thefirstreallycoldperiodwithlowoutdoortemperaturesandlowhumidity(湿度)wasalwaysfollowedbyaweekofamassinfluenzaoutbreak.Theresearcherssaythataerosolparticles(气溶胶粒子)containingvirusandliquidaremoreabletospreadincoldanddryweather.So,intheory,ifyousneezeorcoughandthesurroundingairisverydry,theairwillabsorbthemoistureandtheparticlescontainingtheviruskeepspreadingthroughtheairforalongerperiodoftime.Luckilytherearewaystokeepofftheillnessregardlessoftheweather.Washingyourhands,coughingintothecrook(弯曲)ofyourarmandgettingvaccine(疫苗)arethebestwaystopreventtheflufromspreading.Peopleovertheageof65,pregnantwomenandyoungchildrenareatthehighestriskofdevelopingcomplications(并发症)relatedtothevirus,accordingtotheCDC.28.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthat.A.peoplemayeasilyfallsickB.nobodycanpredictwhenonegetsfluC.fluisoftenrelatedtoweatherchangesD.weatherreportplaysanimportantpartinlife29.Whydopeoplecatchtheflueasilyincoldanddryweather?A.ColdanddryweatherhelpsthespreadofvirusB.Thecolderitis,themorekindsoffluthereareCGoldanddryweathercanpreventpeoplefromdoingexerciseD.Lowtemperaturecanincreasethenumberofaerosolparticles30.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthelastparagraph?A.ThevaccinesforfluB.ThemainwaystocurefluC.ThemostcommonkindoffluvirusD.Thepeoplewhoareeasytogetflu第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Themostimportantaspects(方面)tobehealthyandhappy31Ifyouwanttobehappierandhealthier,thenthisistherightplacetoenrichyourselfwithsmiles,caringforyourself,stayinginshape,possessingahealthymindandsoundbody.Getenoughsleep.-9-\nNotonlydoesitkeepyouhealthierbutalsoyouwillbehappier.32Makesureyougotosleepearlierorifthereisanyproblemthatyoudon’tkeepaperfecttimeforsleep,thenyoucanuseanalarmreminder.Eathealthyfoodsanddrinkplentyofwater.Avoidjunkfoodsandprefereatingfruitsandgreenleafyvegetableseveryday.Thiswillleaveyoufeelinggenerallymoreenergeticandhappy.33ExerciseWhetherit'sabriskwalk,aquickjog,martialarts,dancinginyourroom,anythinglikethatwillkeepyoufeelingstrong.happyandincreaseimmunityofcourse.Wedon’talwayshavethetime,buttrytofititinalittleandtherewillsurelybethemajordifferenceinyourself.34Bondwithtruefriendsandcompliment(赞美)themandappreciatethem.Alwaysshowthemhowmuchyoulovethemandtreatthemhowyouwouldliketobetreatedandonceinawhilegooutandhangoutwithyourfriends;you’llcreatememoriesandbecomecloser.Smileandlaugh.35Smileandlaughallthetimeandyouwillbehappy.A.EnjoyhobbiesB.HavetruefriendsC.Donotspreadanyrumors.D.Don'tgetsadoversmallissuesortakeanyjokeseriouslywhichhurtsyou.E.Weallwanttobehealthy,happy,freeofstressandmoreproductiveinlife.FAsitisrightlysaid,"Earlytobed.earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwiseG.Waterisgoodforeverythinginyourbody,andthebenefitsofwateraretoogreattolistthemall.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，満分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入人空白处的最佳选项。Stealing?Maybe，butinour14-year-oldmindswewerejustenjoyingthenature’s36.Wewerenotthinkingaboutwhosethingstheywere.Wejust37theJordanfamilyhadthebeststrawberriesintheneighborhood.SoonaFridaysummer38，wesecretlywentintotheJordans’backyardandstarted-9-\n39theirsweet,juicystrawberries.Therewasn’tanythingthat40betterthanfreshstrawberries.41wewereenjoyingthe42strawberries，suddenlytheJordans’backyardlightswent43，andMr.Jordanranoutside.“Whatareyouboysdoingouthere?”he44asmyfriendsranoffinalldirections.Theyweretooquickfortheoldergentlemanto45，andwithinsecondstheboys46intothedark,allexceptme.Mr.Jordanshoutedatmeasheranaftermedownthestreettomyhouse.Thenmymotherwentout.Myfriendssaidtheycouldhearevery47shesaidtoMr.Jordanfromourbackyard.Myfriends48meaboutitfordaysafterwards.Afteraboutaweekofthis,Icouldn’thelpcomplainingtomyfather.“Idon’tthinkit’s49atall，”saidDad.“Youtookstrawberrieswithoutasking,andyougot50thepunishmentyoushouldhave.”“Butwhatabouttheotherguys?”Iasked.“Theydidn’tgetpunished51!”“That’snotmyconcern,noritshouldbeyours.Youshouldpayattentiontoyourown52?”saidDad.“Youcan’t53whathappenstootherpeople.Youmadeabad54thatday,andyouwerepunishedforit.Thatsoundsfairtome.”IknewImademyfather55.36.A.giftB.roleC.secretD.scene37.A.supposedB.recognizedC.knewD.admitted38.A.afternoonB.noonC.morningD.night39.A.mixingB.pickingC.exploringD.packing40.A.tastedB.lookedC.feltD.sounded41.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.WhileD.If42.A.beautifulB.expensiveC.extraD.delicious43.A.throughB.onC.outD.in44.A.shoutedB.defendedC.commandedD.waved45.A.setB.instructC.catchD.charge46.A.madeB.divedC.sankD.disappeared47.A.eventB.wordC.purposeD.person48.A.laughedatB.gaveupC.madeuseofD.werehardon49.A.imbalancedB.incorrectC.unfairD.impossible50.A.equallyB.fullyC.similarlyD.exactly51.A.asusualB.atallC.forfreeD.atpresent52.A.behaviorB.requestC.topicD.challenge53.A.changeB.designC.controlD.cover-9-\n54.A.periodB.tipC.dealD.choice55.A.movedB.disappointedC.excitedD.relaxed第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople’slife.56reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget57(use)informationontheInternet58usetheInternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon’tuseit59agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsite60shouldn’tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen61studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.62isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,63usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvice.Somestudentsalsomake64（friend）ontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face65(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句子意思和所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。66.Thebookispopularwith________（青少年）andyoungadults.67.You’llhavetobe________（耐心）withmymother;she’sgoingratherdeaf.68.Linda’shealthisimproving___________(逐渐地)daybyday.69.Millerisa___________(可信赖的)manandIthinkyoucanbelievehim.70.Itiswrongtosee__________(暴力)astheonlywaytosolveproblems.71.Finally,I’dliketo_________(表达)mythankstoallthosewhohavehelpedme.72.Thoughhehasmetwithmanydifficulties,heisstill_________(怀有希望的).73.IamgladthatIhave_________(说服)himtogiveupsmoking.74.Teacherse___________theirknowledgewhileteachingtheirstudents.75.Yearsoffightinghaveleftthecityin_________;itwouldtakealotofmoneytorebuildit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。-9-\n修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastsummerholiday,IgotoDalianwithmyparents.Wetraveledthereonair.Dalianisaverybeautifulandmoderncity.Inmorning,wearrivedatthehotel.Afterbreakfast,webeganustour.First,wetookabustoSeaPark.ThereweresuchmanydifferentkindsoffishthatIcouldn’tbelievemyeye.Thenwehadlunchinarestaurant.Theseafood,whichiswell-known,wasdelicious.Afterlunchwewentswim.Duringthistrip,wealsowenttootherplacesofinterest.Severaldayslate,weleftforDalian.Wefeltveryhappily.Thiswasthereasonwhywedidn’tfeeltired.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的初中好友张军写信询问你进入高中后的生活和学习情况，请按下列要点给张军写一封回信。1.刚进入高中时感觉很孤独，不喜欢与人交流。2.现在和同学们相处得很好，学习和生活都快乐了许多。3.目前在英语学习上渐渐有了起色。4.询问对方的情况。注意！词数100左右.1.可以适当増加细节，以使行文连贯2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearZhangJun，Howtimeflies!IthasbeentwomonthssinceIwenttotheseniorhighschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours，LiHua-9-
