兴宁一中高二英语中段考试题(2022.5)第一部分听说部分(15分）PartB:RolePlay(每题１分,共8分)Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.角色：你是学生。任务：(1)向Mr.Wang询问去英国留学的相关事情；(2)根据谈话内容回答同学的问题。Q1:英国的食物是什么样的？Q2:您当时在英国做什么呢？Q3:您为什么决定去伦敦呢？A1:For__________.A2:Thelightgiftslikesilkscarvesand____________.A3:__________.A4:__________.A5:HelistenedtoEnglish_____________andwatchedmoviesaboutEnglishpeople.PartC:Retelling（每空１分,共7分）Inthispart,youarerequiredtolistentoamonologueandthenretellitbasedonwhatyouhaveheard.Iamapolicemanworkingdowntown.Oneafternoon,Isawaboywhowasstandingoutsideagrocerystore.Heseemedtobe__9__.Iboughtanicecreaminthestoretoearnhis___10____sohewouldtalkwithme.Iaskedwherehe___11___andwhyhewastherebyhimself,buthecouldn’tanswerme____12____.Itoldtheboytostaythereandwenttomakeacalltofindapatrolcar(巡逻车)totakehimtothe____13_____ashisparentsdidn’tturnupafteralongtimeofwaiting.BythetimeIcameback,theboyhaddisappeared.Ifelt___14___andembarrassedwhenthecararrivedandIhadtoexplainwhathadhappened.OneofficeraskedmewhatIhadboughtfortheboy.ItoldhimI’dboughthimanicecream.Hesaidtomethattheboylivednearby,andthatIwasaboutthefifthpolicemanwhohadbeen___15___foratreatbyhim.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheCostofHigherEducationIndividuals(个人)shouldpayfortheirhighereducation.Auniversityeducationisofhugeanddirectbenefittotheindividual.Graduatesearnmorethannon-graduates.Meanwhile,socialmobilityisevermoredependentonhavingadegree.However,onlysomepeoplehaveit.Sotheindividual,notthetaxpayers,shouldpayforit.Therearepressingcallsontheresources(资源)ofthegovernment.Usingtaxpayers’moneytohelpasmallnumberofpeopletoearnhighincomesinthefutureisnotoneofthem.Fullgovernmentfunding(资助)isnotverygoodforuniversities.AdamSmithworked12\ninaScottishuniversitywhoseteacherslivedoffstudentfees.Heknewandlookeddownupon18th-centuryOxford,wheretheacademicslivedcomfortablyofftheincomereceivedfromthegovernment.Guaranteedsalaries,Smithargued,weretheenemyofhardwork;andwhentheacademicswerelazyandincompetent,thestudentsweresimilarlylazy.Ifstudentshavetopayfortheireducation,theynotonlyworkharder,butalsodemandmorefromtheirteachers.Andtheirteachershavetokeepthemsatisfied.Ifthatmeanstakingteachingseriously,andgivinglesstimetotheirownresearchinterests,thatissurelysomethingtocelebrate.Manypeoplebelievethathighereducationshouldbefreebecauseitisgoodfortheeconomy(经济).Manygraduatesclearlydocontributetonationalwealth,butsodoallthebusinessesthatinvest(投资)andcreatejobs.Ifyoubelievethatthegovernmentshouldpayforhighereducationbecausegraduatesareeconomicallyproductive,youshouldalsobelievethatthegovernmentshouldpaypartofbusinesscosts.Anyonepromisingtocreatejobsshouldreceiveagiftofcapitalfromthegovernmenttoinvest.Therefore,itistheindividual,notthegovernment,whoshouldpayfortheiruniversityeducation.16.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto________.A.taxpayersB.pressingcallsC.collegegraduatesD.governmentresources17.Theauthorthinksthatwithfullgovernmentfunding___________.A.teachersarelesssatisfiedB.studentsaremoredemandingC.studentswillbecomemorecompetentD.teacherswillspendlesstimeonteaching18.TheauthormentionsbusinessesinParagraph5inorderto_________.A.argueagainstfreeuniversityeducationB.callonthemtofinancestudents’studiesC.encouragegraduatestogointobusinessD.showtheircontributiontohighereducationBItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)Pricesstartingfrom＄1,999YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresort(胜地)ofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysoftheMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainment(娱乐)areasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun—filledfarewelldinner—aperfectendingtoapleasantjourney.12\n12Days,25Meals10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9DinnersDay1OvernightflighttoItalyDays2—3ReginaPalace,Stresa,ItalyDays4—10CostaVictoria(Costacruises)Day11HotelLeopardi,Verona,ItalyDay12LeaveforhomePleaseNoteLeavingdatePriceforonepersonApril7$2,099June2$2,199October6$2,099November3$1,99919．Howisthejourneyplanned?A．ItstartsandendsinItaly.B．ItstartsandendsinGreece.C．ItstartsinItalyandendsinGreece.D．ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly.20．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A．Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B．Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C．Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D．Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A．Afamoushotel.B．Abeautifulresort.C．Acomfortableship.D．Along—distancebus.22．Touristswilltravelontheirownin.A．StresaB．OlympiaC.MykonosD．VeronaCAndyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeblackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste.Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyofthe12\nNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshasgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mrs.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.“You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecover,”laughedhismotherwithrelief.“Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!”ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.”23.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.25.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.B.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.C.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.D.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?A.Nopain,nogains.B.Oncebitten,twiceshy.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.DAmericancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworldIneverycountry,citiesreflectthevaluesoftheculture.Americancitiesarechanging,justasAmericansocietyischanging.AfterWorldWarⅡ,thepopulationofmostlargeAmericancitiesdecreased;however,thepopulationinmanySunBeltcitiesincreased.LosAnglesandHoustonarecitieswherepopulationshifts(转移)toandfromthecityreflectthechangingvaluesofAmericansociety.Inthelate1940sandearly1950s,cityresidents(居民)becamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace.Theymovedoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs(郊区).Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesinthe1950sarenowadults.Many,unliketheirparents,wanttoliveinthecities.TheycontinuetomovetoSunBeltcitiesandolderonesoftheNortheastandMidwest.Manyyoungprofessionalsaremovingbackintothecity.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandpossibilitiesthatthecity12\noffers.Thispopulationshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950s,manypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesesamepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities.Onlyafewyearsago,peoplethoughtthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying.Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture.Othersseeonlyproblemsandconflicts.Onethingissure：manydyingcitiesarealiveagain.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?A.Theyarealive.B.Theyarehopeless.C.Theyaresimilar.D.Theyaredifferent.28.WhydidAmericancityresidentswanttoliveinthesuburbsafterWorldWarⅡ?A.BecauseolderAmericancitiesweredying.B.Becausetheywerericherandneededmorespace.C.Becausecitiescontainedtheworstpartsofsociety.D.Becausetheycouldhardlyaffordtoliveinthecity.29.Accordingtothe4thparagraph,agreatmanypoorpeopleinAmericancities_____.A.arefacedwithhousingproblemsB.areforcedtomovetothesuburbsC.wanttoselltheirbuildingsD.needmoremoneyfordailyexpenses30.Wecanconcludefromthetextthat__________.A.AmericancitiesarechangingfortheworseB.peoplehavedifferentviewsonAmericancitiesC.manypeoplearenowmovingfromAmericancitiesD.thepopulationisdecreasinginolderAmericancities第三部分语言知识运用（55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheagefivewithherfamily.While31herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(an)32inmedicine.At18shemarriedand33afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea34.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.35,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot36womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy37attheWomen’sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto38hermedicaldegree.Upongraduation,Charlotte39toMontrealandsetupaprivate40.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina41doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte42herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting43bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad44adoctor’slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas45.TheManitobaCollegeof12\nPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto46herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto47herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto48alicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte49topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher50,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman”.31.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing32A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice33.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started34.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist35.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually36.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept37.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law38.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn39.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered40.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab41.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky42.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined43.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak44.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor45.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired46.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete47.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure48.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show49.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamed50.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)____51____wasadarkandcoldnight.Thecardriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungman____52____(come)outwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,“____53____doyouwanttogo,sir?”“TotheStarHotel,”theyoungmananswered.Whenthecardriverheardthat,hedidn’tfeelhappy.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollars____54____thehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.But____55____(sudden),hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.____56____alongtime,thecarfinallyarrivedatthehotel.“Youshouldpay____57____fifteendollars,”thecardriversaidtotheyoungman.“What!Fifteendollars?DoyouthinkI’mafool?OnlylastweekItook____58____carfromtherailwaystation12\ntothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopay___59____thetrip.Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanI____60____(pay)totheothercardriverlastweek.”第四部分写作（满分45分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷上写出完整的单词.61.Sheishalfwaythroughthep______(准备)year,whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.62.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutav_________(志愿的)contributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.63.Ihavebeensoo______(忙于)withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.64.EverytimeIreturnedafterana__(缺席),IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.65.Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldnotp_____________(参与)intheconversation.66.MuchofSouthAmericawasg_____(统治)bySpainfromthesixteencenturyonwards.67Thedogshowedhiss________(锋利)teethandwentonwithouttouchingtheoldman.68Sheisproudthatbothherchildrenhaveat________(天赋)formusic.69Eachofthesestatesisseekingtoadjustthebalanceofpowerinitsf_______(喜爱).70Soldierstendtobeyoungmales,andtheyareofteno_________(外向).第二节：短文改错（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（___）, 并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.Theyallworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethod.LiMingoftensleepsinclassinsteadoflistentotheteacher.Asaresult,hemisslotsofpointsthattheteachermakesanditusuallytakeshimmuchtimetofinishhishomework.Buthehastostayuplateanddoesn’tgetenough12\nsleep.However,WangYinghasquitethedifferentwayoflearning.Shelistensattentiveandtriestocatcheverythingthattheteachersaidinclass.Becausethis,shespendslesstimedoingherhomework,whichmakesitispossibleforhertogotobedearly.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以StudyingAbroad为题，根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。advantagesdisadvantages1.良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习；1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自理能力差；2.拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术；2.情感孤独，思乡；3.传播各民族的不同文化。3.生活学习费用高。注意：1.第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右；12\n兴宁一中高二英语中段考试题答案(2022.5)第一部分听说部分(15分）PartB:RolePlay(每题１分,共8分)Q1:WhatisthefoodlikeinEngland?Q2:WhatwereyoudoinginEnglandatthattime?Q3:WhydidyoudecidetogotoLondon?A1:3yearsA2:paper-cutsA3:ItalianfoodA4:EconomicsA5:rockmusicRetelling9.lost10.trust11.lived12.clearly13.policeoffice14.stupid15.cheated第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）16-18BDA19-22ACCB23-26DDBD27-30CBAB第三部分语言知识运用（55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）31--35CBDAB36--40DCDAC41--45ABCDB46--50DACAB第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)51.It52.coming53.Where54.because55.suddenly56.After57.me58.a59.for60.paid第四部分写作（满分45分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷上写出完整的单词.61.preparation62.voluntary63.occupied64.absence65.participate66.Governed67sharp68talent69favour70.outgoing第二节：短文改错（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.They all workhardbut boththeyhavedifferentlearning method.LiMingoftensleepsinclassinsteadof listen to methods listeningtheteacher.Asaresult,he miss lotsofpointsthattheteachermakesanditusually missestakeshimmuchtimetofinishhishomework. But hehastostayuplateanddoesn’t12\n Sogetenoughsleep.However,WangYinghasquite the differentwayoflearning.She alistens attentive andtriestocatcheverythingthattheteacher said inclass. attentively saysBecause ∧ this,shespendslesstimedoingherhomework,whichmakesitisofpossibleforhertogotobedearly.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）StudyingAbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbeenpopular.TensofthousandsofChinesestudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.Manypeoplearemakinggreateffortstoapplytgoabroad.Therearemanyadvantagesinattendingschoolsabroad.First,studentswhohavestudiedabroadcanstudytheforeignlanguagewellbecauseofthegoodlanguageenvironment.Second,wecanlearnmuchmoreadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyfromforeigncountries.Third,wecanlearnforeignlanguagesmorequickly.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Mostofthestudentsaretooyoungtolivebythemselveswithhardlyanylivingexperience.Besides,beingfarawayfromtheirhomecountry,theymayfeellonelyandhomesick.Also,thecostsaremuchhighertherethaninthenativecountry.Inspiteofthese,advantagesaremorethandisadvantages.Inmyopinion,itisadvisabletoattendschoolsabroad.12\n21.答案：C解析：由文意知，在Charlotte照顾或护理(nursing)她生病的姐姐期间，她发现自己有医学方面的兴趣或爱好（interest）22.答案：B解析：同上。23.答案：D解析：由横线前的信息：18岁结婚并且成家（startedafamily）.A.invented发明；Bselected选择；Coffered提供；均不符合文意。24.答案：A解析：由后文medicalschool和前文22后均可推知答案为doctor.25.答案：B解析：由空后Canadianmedicalschooldidnot26womenstudentsatthetime.可知，当时的医学类学校是不接受（accept）女学员的。因此，对主人公而言是不幸的（unfortunately）26.答案：D解析：见上题。27.答案：C解析：由空后“attheWomen’sMedicalCollegein…”可知，Charlotte被拒绝后去了美国的妇女医学专科学校学习医药学（medicine）。28.答案：D解析：在美国妇女医学专科学校，她用了5年获得（earn）医学学位。29.答案：A解析：由文章第一行可知，她出生在英国，成长于加拿大的Montreal,然后就是到美国求学。此处由空后面的Montreal可推断她应该是返回（returned）到成长的地方。30.答案：C解析：学业有成，回归故里，开办诊所（clinic）“setupaprivate__30__”.31.答案：A解析：从后文manyofherpatients…..以及32空后面operatingondamagedlimbsandsetting…inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.可知，她是非常忙碌的.(busy)32.答案：B12\n解析：横线后是herself,故答案只能选found(发现自己)其他选项均不符合。句意：她发现自己忙碌于给受伤的肢体做手术、固定折断的（broken）骨骼而且还要为这个地区接生所有的孩子。33答案：C解析：见上题。34.答案：D解析:由空前知，…withoutalicense.她在MontrealandWinnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过（appliedfor）butwas_______(拒绝)。A：putaway整理好，放好；B：takeover接管；C：turnin上交；D：appliedfor申请。35.答案：B解析：由上题知，.她在MontrealandWinnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过（appliedfor）butwas_______(拒绝)。A：punished惩罚；B：refused拒绝；C：blamed责备；D：fired解雇。36.答案：D解析：空前可知，这所全部为男生的寄宿制高校甚至想让她在一所Canadianmedicalcollege完成（complete）她的学业！A：display展示；B：change改变；C：preview预习；D：complete完成。37.答案：A解析：由文意可知，Charlotte拒绝离开（leave）她的病人而去学习她已经知道的东西。A：leave离开；B：charge控告；收费；管理；C：test检测；D：cure治愈。38.答案：C解析：1887年，她上诉（appealto）theManitobaLegislature（马尼托巴立法机关）为她发放（issued）执照，但也被拒绝了。A：sell出售；B：donate捐赠；D：show表明；显示均不符文意。39.答案：A解析：由文意可知，Charlotte在没有执照的情况下继续（continued）行医到1912年。B：promised承诺；C：pretended假装；D：dreamed梦想。均不符文意。40.答案：B解析：In1993,77yearsafterher______.由上段最后一句“Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.可知她死于1916年。1993-1916=77故答案选B：death其他选项均不符句意12
