桂林中学2022-2022年高一上期中英语检测试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：请把答案填涂或写在答题卡上，所有试题在本试卷上作答无效。第一卷Ⅰ.听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Coffee.B.Water.C.Orangejuice.2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toahotel.B.Toapark.C.ToFourthAvenue.3.Whenwilltheman’strainleave?A.At4:00.B.At6:45.C.At8:30.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Watchamovie.B.Prepareforanexam.C.Takepartinaplay.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemancallthewomanfor?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toinvitehertojoinastudygroup.C.Toaskhersomequestionsaboutbiology.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Haveameeting.B.Callthemanback.C.Writedownaphonenumber.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcoloristhewoman’sbike?11\nA.White.B.Red.C.Black.9.Whatdothespeakersfinallydecidetodo?A.Waitthere.B.Takethebikeaway.C.Callthepolice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthemangothissummer?A.America.B.England.C.France.11.Whyisthewomansurprisedattheman’splan?A.Shedidn’trealizehehadfriendsabroad.B.Shethoughthehadnomoneytotravel.C.Shethoughthehadjustreturnedfromatrip.12.Howmuchdidthewoman’sfatherpayforhistrip?A.$600.B.$800.C.$900.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttodrivetothetheater?A.Trafficisbadonweekends.B.Parkingcanbeexpensive.C.Shedoesn’tknowtheroutewell.14.Whereisthenearestsubwaystation?A.OnGrantStreet.B.25minutesawayonfoot.C.Rightinfrontofthewoman’shouse.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthebusservicetothetheater?A.Itisfastandconvenient.B.Busescomeeveryhalfanhouronweekends.C.Onehastochangebusesthreetimes.16.Whatoption（选择的）wouldthemanchoose?A.Takingthesubway.B.Drivinghiscar.C.Takingthebus.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whyareseveralflightsdelayed?A.Becauseoffog.B.Becauseofsnow.C.Becauseofathunderstorm.18.WhichgatewillFlight963leavefrom?A.GateC-5.B.GateC-7.C.GateN-8.19.WhenwillFlight226leave?A.At11:10.B.At11:45.C.At12:10.20.Whatcancustomersdoformorespecificinformation?A.Visitthewebsite.B.Checktheboardsonthewalls.C.Gotothecustomerservicedesk.II.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案填涂在答题卡上相应位置。11\n AsocialworkerplayedahugeroleinmylifewhenIwasyoung.IwantedtosharealetterIwrote21socialworkersfortheworktheydo.DearSocialWorkers,Whenyoufeel22,takeafewmomentstoreadthisletter.Iwas12yearsoldwhenIfirst23Dale.Ihadbeenleftinaninstitution（收容所）forthelastfewyears.AtthattimeIthoughtIwas24andcouldnotbegoodagain.Ilater25itwasmyfamilythatwasbroken.Myfatherwasanabusivealcoholic（酒鬼）andkepthisentirefamilyinaconstantstateoffear.Mymother26thefamilywhenIwas3andshe27cameback.Whensometeachersnoticedmybehavioralproblems,a28wasmadetoputmeintoaninstitutionwhereImetDale.Dalepromisedtofinda29forme.Hekepthisword.I30theinstitutionIhadbeenin.Itmeantwellbutitwasnoplacetogrowup.OnceinDale’scar,I31afireextinguisher(灭火器)toseewhatitwoulddo.Theentireinsideofhiscarlookedlikeithadbeensnowedin.Iwas32aloudvoicetellingmehow33Iwasandabeating.Buthejusttookadeepbreathand34hisheadfromsidetoside.Whenwefinishedcleaning,he35thankedmeforhelpingcleansohard.This36isjustoneofthemanyIcouldtellaboutDale.Hewasthe37manIhaveevermetinmylife.Thenexttimeyouarequestioningwhetheryourwork38,believeitdoes.Thenexttimeyou39everything,readthissimpleletter.Youcanalso40thislettertoeverysocialworkeryouknow.Sincerely,Aoncelostchild21．A．supporting B．charging C．preparing D．thanking22．A．tired B．surprised C．angry D．comfortable23．A．met B．caught C．recognized D．mentioned24．A．brave B．broken C．lost D．dying25．A．noticed B．thought C．learned D．admitted26．A．ranoutof B．caredfor C．lookeddownupon D．builtup27．A．usually B．never C．sometimes D．always28．A．wish B．change C．comment D．decision29．A．house B．family C．friend D．room30．A．left B．liked C．visited D．entered11\n31．A．lookedfor B．turnedon C．brokedown D．checkedon32．A．enjoying B．raising C．expecting D．imagining33．A．active B．excited C．curiousD．stupid34．A．nodded B．touched C．shook D．rubbed35．A．almost B．seldom C．even D．hardly36．A．accident B．promise C．history D．story37．A．funniest B．wisest C．strongest D．kindest38．A．fails B．matters C．advances D．changes39．A．need B．forget C．question D．hate40．A．show B．write C．remember D．keepⅢ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案填涂在答题卡上相应位置。AThereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIhadbeenonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.11\nFromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.41.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe____.A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull42.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.43.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish”inthesecondparagraph?A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon44.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.BImaginewhatyoucoulddowithamachinethatcouldmakethingsdisappear.Forinspiration（灵感）,youcouldreadsomebooks.InthebooksofJ.R.R.Tolkein,BilboBagginsfindsaringthatcanmakehimdisappear.Ofcourse,there’salsopoorHarryPotter,whousedhisinvisibilitycloak（隐形斗篷）tohidefromdanger.Nowthatyou’vegotsomeideas,it’stimeforthehardpart:buildingthecloak.Todothat,youhavetogiveupsciencefictionandturntorealscience.Aninvisibilitycloakhastocheatanythingoranyonewhomightbewatching.Inordertounderstandhowsomethingcanbeseen,it’simportanttounderstandhowwesee.Humanbeingscanonlyseeobjectsthatreflect（反射）lightwaves.Thesewavesentertheeyeandarethenprocessed(处理)bythebrain.However,ifanobjectdoesn’treflectlight,thenthewavesdon’tentertheeye,andthebraindoesn’tprocess.Sobuilding11\naninvisibilitycloakisbuildingsomethingthatdoesn’treflectlight.CummerwaspartofateamofscientistsfromDukeUniversity,includingDavidSmithandDavidSchurig,whobuilttheworld’sfirstversion（版本）ofaninvisibilitycloak.TheyhadbeeninspiredbytheworkofaBritishphysicist,JohnPendry.HeinMaysaidthataninvisibilitycloakwaspossibleandPendrywasnottheonlyonethinkingaboutadisappearingact.Atthesametime,aScottishphysicist,UlfLeonhardtpublishedapaperonbuildinginvisibilityequipment.“Itwasn’teasy,”saysCummer.“Asoftenhappensinscienceandresearch,itdidn’tworkverywellthefirsttime.Thatfirstcloakdidn’tworklikeHarryPotter’s—thescientistsdidn’tactuallyseeanythingdisappear.Sotheresearchisstillunderway.”46．Thefirsttwoparagraphsserveasa(n)_______.A．explanationB．introductionC．commentD．summary47．Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout_______.A．theprinciple(原理)ofbuildinganinvisibilitycloakB．theuseofaninvisibilitycloakC．theeffectofbuildinganinvisibilitycloakD．thereasonforbuildinganinvisibilitycloak48．Cummerandotherscientistsgottheideaofbuildinganinvisibilitycloakfrom_____.A．thebookofJ.R.R.TolkeinB．thefilmHarryPotterC．theworkofaBritishphysicistD．apaperpublishedbyaScottishphysicist49．Fromthetextwelearnthattheresearchonaninvisibilitycloak______.A．wasledbyPendryB．wasverysuccessfulC．wasusedinmostpopularmoviesD．isstillinprogress50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheScienceofDisappearingB．TheHardestPartofBuildingaCloakC．TheInventionofanInvisibilityCloakD．TurnScienceFictionintoRealScience第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案填涂在答题卡上相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。CAreyouplanningtotakeacourseataforeignuniversity?Well,thenyouhavecertainlycometotherightplace.Thesetipsforstudyinginaforeigncountrywillsurelymakeyoufeelathomeinanewcity.Justhavealook!Learnaboutthecountry.11\nBeforeyouleaveforthecountry,makesurethatyouknowsomethingaboutitscustomsandtraditions.51Therefore,ifyouwishtogetusedtothelocalwayoflivinginashorttime,youmustlearnaboutwhatthepeopleeatandhowtheydressup.52Thisisperhapsthemostimportantthingtokeepinmindbeforeyousetofftoforeignshorestostudy.Makenotesofallthepapersyouwouldneedbeforeandduringyourstayabroad,especiallythevisa.Itissuggestedthatyoumakecopiesofboth,yourpassportandvisa,incaseyoumightberequiredtogetanewoneduringthecourseofyourstaythere.Learnabouttheuniversity.Whenyoudecidetotakeacourseinthecountry,itisimportantthatyoushouldresearchwell.53Instead,talktopeoplewhohavecompletedtheirstudiesfromthatcountryorwhoareplanningtomovetothesamecountry.Thiswayyou’llgetsomereliableinformation.Developgoodcommunicationskills.Notonlywillitmakeiteasierforyoutofacepersonalinterviewsbutalsotogetalongwiththelocalpeopleandstudents.54Whatawaytodrivethebluesaway!Thesetipsforstudyingabroadcangoalongwayinmakingyourstayoverseasatrulymemorableone.55Hopethetimeyouspendabroadonstudieswillturnouttobethemostmemorabletimeofyourlife.Goodluck!A.Ensureyouhaveallthedocuments(文件).B.Knowwhattodoinadangeroussituation.C.Don’tjustfollowadsandchooseoneblindly.D.Everycountryhasitsownculture,whichmaybedifferentfromyours.E.Youcancatchafewofthecommonlyusedwordsofthelocallanguagethere.F.Themoreyouspeaktopeople,themoreyou’llendupmakingfriendsquickly.G.So,don’tletthefearofexperiencingacultureshockpreventyoufromstudying.第二卷Ⅳ.单词拼写与句子翻译：（共15小题；满分20分）单词拼写：请根据所给首字母或中文写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。（10小题,10分）56.Iamg________toyouforyourtimelyhelp.Pleaseacceptmygiftasareward.57.AlthoughI_____(不同意)withwhatyousaidatthemeeting,Iwillsupportyouasusual.58.Iwanttohaveawordwiththe_______（组织者）oftheparty.Aretheyallhere?59.Aftertheearthquake,everythinginsightseemedtobeinr______.60.Thosewhoaretrappedinthefloodneedtober________atonce.11\n61.Manyyoungpeoplethinktheytakejobsfarb____them,sotheyarealwayscomplaining.62.Hehadbeentoldtogos________(直接)home,buthewouldn’tlisten.63.Idohopenoonehasgoti_________intheaccident.64.Canyou_______（辨认出）whosehandwritingthisis?65.Afterg_________fromcollege,hedeterminedtostudyabroad.句子翻译（5小题，10分）66.Weshould______full_____ofthe______thattheleaderscameup______lastnight.我们应该好好利用领导们提出的计划表。67.Hetoldhismotherhe______already______hiscamera________theweek______.他告诉妈妈他上周已经让人修了照相机。68.Itriedtopersuadehimto______________theideaofgoingabroad.Severaldayslaterhe___________tome.我试图说服他放弃出国的念头。几天后他屈服于我了。69.It’sthechildren’s______towardslife_______he_____________most.他最关心的是孩子们对生活的态度。70.____________ourpersuasion,heatlast______uphis________toleavethecompany.因为我们的劝说，他最终下定决心要离开公司。V.单句语法填空题（10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）71.Itissaidthatthereisno_______thingastheso-called“scientificmethod.72.Becauseofhispooreyesight,hehadgreatdifficulty________(catch)everywordonthewhiteboard.73.Mostofthestudents________(gradual)becomeinterestedinEnglish.74.____(base)onwhatwehavebeengiven,canyoudecidewhoisthebestoneforthejob?75.Chattinginclass,whichwasoncea________(frequency)occurrence（发生）,isnowundercontrol.76.Wehavetofacethefactthatourparentsareno_______young.Theyneedtobetakencareof.77.Theboyinsistedthathehaddonenothingwrongand_______(set)freeatonce.78.Iaskedmyfriend________hehadgonetoschoolsolatethatday.79.Onweekends,we’dpreferreadingbooksathometo_______(bury)ourselvesinwork.80.Ifitwasnotanaccident,hemusthavedoneit______purpose.VI.短文改错：（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除与修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下面画一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Mrs.Zhang,whoisournewteacher,soconcernedaboutusthatweareallfondofher.11\nButtherewasatimethatIwastiredofEnglish.SometimeIevendidalotofthingsnotconcerningstudyatclass.Asaresult,Iwentthroughseveralfailure.Latershehappenedtodiscoveritandtalktomefacetoface.InordernottomakemelikeEnglish,shenevergottiredoftellmehowtolearnEnglishwell.SheencouragedmetokeepajournalinEnglish,tryingtosetdownwhatIsawandheard.ThankstomyEnglishteacher,IhavemadeagreatprogressandamgettingalongwellwithmyEnglishstudy.ItisthefirsttimethatIhadnotbeenafraidofEnglishanymore.VII．书面表达（25分）假定你是桂林中学学生会主席李华。你校将于11月8日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排他们在桂林的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。1.上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；2.中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；3.下午与我校学生游漓江。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnion,fromGuilinHighSchool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua2022-2022上高一英语期中检测答案I.听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1-5BBBCA6-10BCCAC11-15BCBBB16-20CCACAII.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25DAABC26-30ABDBA31-35BCDCC36-40DDBCAIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）41-45DABCD46-50BACDC51-55DACFGⅣ.单词拼写与句子翻译：（共15小题；满分20分）单词拼写（10小题,10分）56.grateful57.disagree58.organizers59.ruins60.rescued61.beneath62.straight63.injured64.recognize65.graduating句子翻译（5小题，10分）66.makeuse/takeadvantage,schedule,with67.had,had,repaired,with.68.giveup,gavein69.attitude,that,caresabout70.Becauseof,mademind11\nV.单句语法填空题（10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）71.such72.catching73.gradually74.Based75.frequent76.longer77.（should）beset78.why79.burying80.onV.短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）Mrs.Zhang,whoisournewteacher,∧soconcernedaboutusthatweareallfondofisher.ButtherewasatimethatIwastiredofEnglish.SometimeIevendidalotofthingsnotwhenSometimesconcerningstudyatclass.Asaresult,Iwentthroughseveralfailure.Latershehappenedfailurestodiscoveritandtalktomefacetoface.Inorder(not)﹨tomakemelikeEnglish,shenevertalked﹨gottiredoftellmehowtolearnEnglishwell.SheencouragedustokeepadiaryinEnglish,tellingmetryingtosetdownwhatIsawandheard.ThankstomyEnglishteacher,Ihavemade(a)﹨﹨greatprogressandamgettingalongwellwithmyEnglishstudy.ItisthefirsttimethatIhadhavenotbeenafraidofEnglishanymore.VI书面表达（25分）DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnion,fromGuilinHighSchool.We’reverygladtoknowyou’llcometoourschoolonNov.10,andnowit’smypleasuretointroduceourscheduletoyou.Inthemorning,you’llhaveatalkwiththestudentsofourschool.Thetopicincludesschoollife,thedifferencebetweenChinesecultureandAmericanculture.Next,we’llhavelunchtogetheratnoonandyou’lleattypicalChinesefood,suchasJiaozi,noodles,etc.Afterthat,togetherwithusstudents,you’llhaveatriptoLiRiverintheafternoon.That’stheplanforyourvisit.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.11\nBestwishestoyou.YoursSincerelyLiHua11
