高安二中2022-2022（上）期中考试高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Havedinnerwiththeman.B.Gotothetheater.C.Eatout.2.HowdoesMaryusuallygettowork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Workathome.B.Makeaplanforareport.C.FinishherhomeworkbyFriday.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillwalkthedoglater.B.Heisreadytowalkthedog.C.Hedoesn’tfeellikewalkingthedog.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howmuchistheactivity?A.$220.B.$289.C.$298.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Gojogging.（慢跑）B.Joina20-dayfast.C.Helpstarving（饥饿的）children.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdayisthe24th?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.9.Whatmistakedoesthewomanmake?-12-\nA.ShebookstwoticketsB.Shechecksthewrongroute(路线)C.Sheremembersthewrongdate.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heistalkingwiththewomanonthephone.B.Hewilltakeafamilytouronthe23rd.C.HewillgotoHongKongonbusinessbyair.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthemandojustafterhelefthisapartment?A.Hestartedhiscar.B.Heborrowedsomemoney.C.Hewentbacktogethiswallet12.Whatwaswrongwiththeman?A.Hecouldn’tfindhiswallet.B.Helockedhiscarkeysinhiscar.C.Heparkedhiscarinawrongplace.13.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Getintotheman’scar.B.Gotothewoman’shouse.C.Talkabouttheman’sexperience.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingthemantobuyaticketforher.B.Introducingavolleyballmatchtotheman.C.Invitingthemantowatchavolleyballmatch.15.Wheredotheteamscomefrom?A.CubaandChina.B.CubaandRussia.C.ChinaandRussia.16.Howmuchmoneydoesthemangivethewoman?A.Threepounds.B.Fivepounds.C.Tenpounds.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.AmanagerofacompanyB.AshopassistantC.Atourguide18.Whatdoesthecompanyproduce?A.TeachingequipmentB.OfficesuppliesC.Electronic(电子的)products-12-\n19.Whoarethelisteners?A.StudentsB.TeachersC.Workers20.Howsoonwillthespeakerbeback?A.InhalfanhourB.InanhourC.Inanhourandahalf第二部分、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAnoldgentlemanwholivesafewdoorsawayfrommecanalwaysbeseenwithabag.Hegoesoutbyhimselfandpicksupplasticbottles,plasticbagsandpiecesofpapereverywhere.Hedoesitallcarefullyandnevercomplains.Thechildreninthenearbyschoolareprobablyresponsibleforsomeofthatlitter（废弃物）.“Therewillcomeatimewhentheyknowbetter,”hesaid.“It’sjustnotyet.So,I’lldoitforthem.”Well,thismorningIwasoutwalkingmyneighbor’sdogwhenIsawanotherneighbor,amuchyoungerman,outdoingthesamething!Hehadhistwolittlesonswithhimandtheywerehavinggoodfuntryingtopickupthelitter.WhenIcommented（评论）onwhatagoodjobhewasdoing,hesaid,“Well,anolderfellowinourstreetdoesthis.AndmyfriendandIthoughtitwasn’tfairthathehadtodoitallthetime,sonowwetaketurns.”Notonlywashetakingaturn,notonlydidhehaveafriendjoininaswell,buthewaspassingonthelessontothenextgeneration（代）！BythetimeIhadreturnedthedogtomyneighborIlookedagainandhischildren’sfriendshadjoinedin!Thismanwasteachingawholegroupofyoungchildrentokeeptheirownstreetsanitary.Anoldermanhadsetanexampleforhimandnowhewaspassingiton—thenextgenerationisdoingwhathedidandthegenerationtocomeafterthat!21.Theoldgentlemanpicksupthelitter.A.tomakemoney.B.tokeeptheenvironmentclean.C.tosetanexampletochildren.D.tohelpthecleaners.22.Theunderlinedword“sanitary”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“-12-\n”.A.pollutedB.crowdedC.straightD.clean23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Likefather,likeson.C.Thepowerofexampleisendless.D.Nopains,nogains.BYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang(杨振宁).HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.AndheisanAmericancitizen.24.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbananaC.AmericansborninChinaD.ChineseborninAmerica25.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas26.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.-12-\nA.AmericanChinesearegreatB.weloveAmericanChineseC.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizensD.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizes27.Thistextismainlyabout_________.A.overseasChineseB.differentkindsofbananasC.theNobelPrizeD.thelifestoryofC.N.YangCTheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker（面包师）inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery（面包房）intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhallamongthem.SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment．Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire．Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone．Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongwhichwereStPaul’s Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.-12-\n28.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?A.TheKingandhissoldierscametohelp.B.Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.C.HousesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddownD.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.29.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat______.A．somepeoplelosttheirlivesB．thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefireC．theKing’sbakerywasburneddown D．manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyed30.Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?A．BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefire.B．BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.C．Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.D．Togivereadersaclearerpictureofthefire.31．Whichofthefollowingwerereasonsfortherapidspreadofthebigfire?(a)Therewasastrongwind. (b)Thestreetswereverynarrow．(c)Manyhousesweremadeofwood.(d)Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.(e)Peopledidnotdiscoverthefireearlier.A．(a)and(b) B．(a),(b)and(c)C．(a),(b),(c)and(d) D．(a),(b),(c),(d)and(e)DSteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.YaserwasaninternationalstudentfromJordan.HewantedtolearnmoreaboutAmericancultureandhopedthatheandStevewouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemedveryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaserwarmlybeforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.HeeveninvitedYasertohavelunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasover,Steveseemeddistant.Thetwoformerclassmatesdidn’tseeeachotherveryoftenatschool.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn’tseemveryinterestedintalkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve’schangeofattitude.“Steve-12-\nsaidwewerefriends,”Yasercomplained,“andIthoughtfriendswerefriendsforever.”Yaserwasalittleconfused.Asaforeigner,hedoesn’tunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.Americansusetheword“friend”inaverygeneralway.Theymaycallbothcasualacquaintances(相识的人；熟人)andclosecompanions(伙伴)“friends”.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityends,thefriendshipmayfade(逐渐消失).NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbondbetweentwopeople.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuilttolast.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange.StudiesshowthatoneoutfiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.Americanfriendshipsdevelopquickly,andtheymaychangejustquicklyaswell.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseemfriendly.Americansoftenchateasilywithstrangers.ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysanofferoftruefriendship.AfteranexperiencelikeYaser’s,peoplewho’vebeeninthiscountryforonlyafewmonthsmayconsiderAmericanstobefickle(易变的).LearninghowAmericansviewfriendshipcanhelpnon-Americansavoidmisunderstandings.ItcanalsohelpthemmakefriendsintheAmericanway.32Accordingtothepassage,________madeYaseralittleconfused.A.Steve’sinvitinghimtodinnerB.Steve’scoldattitudeC.Steve’sstudyingwithhimD.Steve’smisunderstandinghim33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.Americansusetheword“friend”inaveryspecialwayandliketodevelopaclosefriendshipB.AmericanfriendlinessisalwaysanofferoftruefriendshipandisofgreatvalueC.Americansthinkthefriendshipwilllastforever,eventhoughthesharedactivityendsD.Americansalwaysbasetheirfriendshipswithothersoncommoninterests34.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“they”refersto“_______”.A.AmericanfriendshipsB.AmericanfamiliesC.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesD.misunderstandings-12-\n35.Thispassagemainlytellsus_____.A.thatpeopleshouldnotmakefriendswithAmericans.B.thateveryoneneedsfriends.C.theimportanceofkeepingfriendshipsD.howAmericansviewfriendship第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项是多余的.36Mostofushaveoneorafewbadhabitsthatwe’dliketogetoutof.Buthowdoyoudoit?Ihaveafewsuggestionsthathavehelpyouandpeoplearoundme.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutofinallygetoutofthatbadhabit.37.Ifyoutellpeoplearoundyouthatyouwillstopsmokingorstarttoexercisethreetimesaweek,thentheywillcheckuponyou.Andyouwillfeelyouhavetokeepyourpromisebecauseitisletoutintotheworld.Avoidtemptations（诱惑）.38.Placeswhereyouarelikelytospendtoomuchmoney.Thingsinyourcupboardthatwillnothelpyoutogethealthierandyoushouldnothaveathomeatall.Andpeoplethatdrag(拉)youdownandbackintoyouroldways.39.Itmayseemlikeagoodideatochangeyourlifeallatonce.Inourdailylife,stressandlack(缺乏)ofenergyusuallyleadtofailure.Don’ttrytobeSupermanorWonderWoman.Takeiteasyandbreakonehabitatatime.40.Youwillprobablynotsucceedthefirsttimeyoudoit.Youfailandyoumakemistakeswhenyoumakechangesandtrynewthings.That’sjustlifeannothingtofeelbadabout.Whatshouldyoudonextistotryagain.A.Knowwhatusuallygetsyouintobadhabits.B.Simpletipsforgettingoutofbadhabits.C.Seeyourfutureinyourmind.D.Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,pleasetryagain.E.Tellyourfriendsandfamily.F.Thereasonwhyweneedtomakegoodhabits.-12-\nG..Don’tbreakmorethanonehabitatatime.第三部分完型填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful41,andknowingherhusbandcould42it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe43,herhusbandtoldherhow44hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He45herabeautifulgiftpackage(纸盒).Sheopeneditand46aBible.47,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”Shewasso48thatshelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery49inbusiness.She_50largecompanies.Sherealizedherhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto51him.Shewrotealetterbutsoonreceiveda___52___tellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessionstoher.Sheneededtocomebackand53things.Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness54herheart.Shesawthestillnew55,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.With56,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring57fromtheBibletotheflooranda58couldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LOVEUALWAYS”.59yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouched,fortheymustbefeltwiththe60.41.A.watchB.coatC.boxD.ring42.A.guessB.likeC.affordD.design43.A.holidayB.performanceC.birthdayD.meeting44.A.proudB.kindC.sorryD.brave45.A.lentB.gaveC.movedD.asked46.A.carriedB.foundC.missedD.held47.A.politelyB.lightlyC.angrilyD.patiently48.A.upsetB.calmC.gratefulD.careless49.A.failingB.lonelyC.successfulD.poor-12-\n50.A.inchargeofB.tookchargeofC.inthechargeD.owns51.AcatchB.understandC.helpD.visit52.A.noteB.orderC.replyD.advice53.A.lookforB.payforC.takecareofD.giveaway54.A.filledB.coveredC.leftD.broke55.A.carB.tableC.letterD.Bible56.A.tearsB.laughterC.smilesD.interests57.A.hidB.disappearedC.droppedD.made58.A.bookB.penC.flowerD.card59.A.IfB.ButC.AlthoughD.So60.A.handB.eyeC.faceD.Heart第四部分主观题（三部分，共50分）第一部分：短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I’m 61 onlydaughterofmyparents.Sotheyareworried 62 everythingIdo.Forexample, 63 Iridemybike,myparentswon’tletme ridebymyself.TheyareafraidImight falloff mybikeandhurt 64 .Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven 65 (carry)afirst-aidbox.I’mnotfreetorideandIoftensay 66 (angry),“Whynotletmeridealone?”Now,mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Parentswanttodo 67 fortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogood 68 them.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaystopchildrenfrom69 (be)independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo70 theycandoalone. 第二部分.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。请你对其进行修改。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。-12-\n修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healwaysbuysapieceofnewspaper,ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.OneThursdaymorning,heturnstothesportspage.Hewantedtoreadingthereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenightbefore.Thereportwassuchinterestingthatheforgottogetoffathisstation.Andhedidn’tknowituntilhesawthesea.Hegotoffatthenextstation,andhadtowaitlongtimeforatraintoreturnback.Ofcourse,hearrivedverylatelyattheoffice.HisbossgotveryangrywhenTomtoldhimwhyhewaslate.“Workisveryimportantthanfootball!”heshouted.第三部分写作（25分）假如你叫李华，在高安二中读书，在高中学习英语的过程中遇到一些问题，想得到老师的帮助，请班级的英语老师提一些建议，以帮助自己学好英语。下面表格中只给了简单的提示，请你结合自己的实际情况给英语老师写一封求助信，内容如下：学习英语时遇到的问题1.生词多，记忆有难度2....请英语老师提出的建议1.介绍一些学习英语的好方法2....字数：100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearteacher,MynameisLiHua.I’mwritingalettertoyoutoaskforsomehelp.高一年级期中考试英语答案听力CBAACBACBAABCCABACBC阅读理解BDCDBCACDDBBDADBEAGD完形填空DCCABBCACBDCCADACDAD语法填空答案：61.the62.about63.when64myself65.carrying-12-\n66angrily67everything68.to69.being70.what/whatever/everything.改错（10分）1.trains—train2.it---which3.turns---turned4.reading---read5.such---so6.And---But7.alongtime8.returnback---return/goback9.lately---late10.very---more写作（15分）Dearteacher,MynameisLiHua.I’mwritingalettertoyoutoaskforsomehelp.IhavemetmanydifficultiesinlearningEnglish.First,Ifindourtextsfullofnewwordsthatareverydifficultformetoremember.Besides,thetextsaretoolongformetorecite.What’smore,grammarisalsoverydifficulttolearn.Facedwithsomanydifficulties,Ihavetoaskyouforsomehelp.Wouldyouliketointroducetoussomegoodwaystolearnnewwordssothatwecanrememberthemmoreeasily？Inthemeanwhile,Iadviseyoutoteachthetextmoreslowlysothattheaveragestudentscaneasilyfollowyou.Also,Iwouldlikeyoutointroducesomerulesandgoodwaystolearngrammar.I’msurethatIcanmakegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudywithyourhelp.Iwouldbegratefultoyouifyoucangivemesomegoodsuggestions.Thankyou!Yours.LiHua-12-
