2022-2022学年上期高一第二次精英对抗赛英语试卷试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomancanusehispen.B.Heisreadingabook.C.Hewillbuyapenforthewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.UsingEnglishineverydaylife.B.Learningaforeignlanguage.C.Makingapieceofcake.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Gotodinner.B.Visithersister.C.Gototheairport.4.Whosupportshumancloning?A.Thewoman.B.Lucy.C.Theman.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofZhaoBenshan?A.Rich.B.Wise.C.Funny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，-14-从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.HowdoesthewomanadvisethemantogotothePalaceHotel?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.7.Howlongwillittakethemantogetthere?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.About40minutes.C.About20minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheproblemofthecar?A.Itrunstooslow.B.Itcan’tstart.C.Itmakesastrangenoise.9.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Waitandaddsomewater.B.Waitandaddsomeoil.C.Askarepairmantohelpthem.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothenearestcinema.B.Tothenearesthotel.C.Tothenearestpostoffice.11.Howwillthemangothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.12.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Astranger.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Ashopassistant.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Ashirt.C.Acoat.-14-14.Whosebirthdayiscoming?A.Thewoman’smother.B.Thewoman’syoungersister.C.Thewoman’seldersister.15.Whatcolordoesthewomanfinallychoose?A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Blue.16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.170yuan.B.153yuan.C.155yuan.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Someofthethingsthatservedasmoneyinthepast.B.Howpeopledecidedthevalueofmoney.C.Howmoneycameintouse.18.WhichofthefollowingwasdifficulttogetinsomeEuropeancountries?A.Tea.B.Salt.C.Nuts.19.Whatkindofanimalisusedasmoneyinsomeplacestoday?A.Cows.B.Horses.C.Sheep.20.Whowerethefirstpeopletousecoinsasmoney?A.TheJapanese.B.TheAmericanIndians.C.TheChinese.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethat-14-girl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.21.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?A.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.B.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.C.Hewasangryandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.D.Hetoldhertowritedownallandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.22.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”mean?A.Weekbyweekshediscoveredandpointedoutmoreshortcomingsofmine.B.Shekeptonaddingnewonestothelistsoitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.23.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyFatherB.MyChildhoodC.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHadD.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriendBWanted，SomeoneforaKiss-14-We’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprograms.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30--16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24--45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogramwriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem．Payupwardsof￡15，000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrs.R.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.24.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.Mrs.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D.WealdenDistrictCouncil.25.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho__________.A.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosome-14-trainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.canworkforaboutamonth26.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss.B.FatherChristmas.C.AccountantsAssistant.D.SoftwareTrainer.27.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.CScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:“MyownhappinessinthepastoftengotsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”ThisSideofParadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasthenovelTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldahadaneffectonhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheLoveoftheLastTycoonin1940.Whilehiswife-14-wasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedto(沉迷于)alcohol.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.28.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?A.5B.6C.7D.829.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a30.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald__________.A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabamaB.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmyC.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendownD.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital31.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout__________.A.Zelda’spersonallifeB.Zelda’sillnessandtreatmentC.Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGrahamD.Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworldDLivinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.-14-Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance(表达)ofinformation,meansofcommunicationsuchasaletteroramessage”.Tokeepagoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,telltheotherpersonhowyoufeel—listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.32.Inthewriter’sview,dealingwithparentsis__________thanwithchildren.A.moredifficultB.easierC.moreuninterestingD.moreinteresting33.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis__________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations34.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat__________.A.Sophieisverypolitetoherparents-14-B.Sophie’sparentsarewillingtolistentoherC.explanationisthebestwaytosolveaproblemD.communicationisthesolutiontomisunderstanding35.Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept__________.A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,you’dbetterletthemknowB.Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothingC.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydeal第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonecan’tlivewithoutmoney.36However,moneycannotbuyeverything.Youcan’tbuythefollowingthingsonlyrelyingonmoneyyouhave.TimeMoneyisatoolfortrade.Wespendmostofourtimeonthisearthgetting,spending,worryingandfantasyingaboutmoney.37Instead,moneytakesawayyourtimethatcouldhavebeenspentplayingwithyourchildrenorhavingalongwalkwithyourfriends.Whenthesunsets,adaygoesawayfromourlifeforever.Nomoneyhaspowertobringthatbacktolife.Self-respectTherearealotofexamplestoprovethatnomoneycanbuyself-respect.38Ifyouareyourworstenemy,godsofmoneycan’tsaveyoufromtheself-destructionyouaddtoyourself.HealthAsIwritethis,Ifoundoutthatoneofmybestfriendshasbraincancer,anditisinthelastperiod.39Butnomoneycanbuyinsuranceforhislife.Webuyinsuranceforjustabouteverythingincludingourlifebutmoneycanneverbringlifeback.HappinessThisiscontroversial(有争议的).Moneycanbuyhappinessifitisspentbringing-14-greaterfinancialsafetyforthefamily.40Goingaftermoneyeverydaycanneverfinditsdestinationwithfrequenteagernesstogetmore.A.Showyourrespectforothers.B.Self-respectisgotfromwithin.C.Moneycanbuyalotofthings.D.Youcan’tbuythetimeorsaveitinyourstoreroom.E.Ofcoursemoneycangethimthebesthealthcarepossible.F.Soyoushouldnottryyourbesttoearnmoneywithoutcaringaboutyourhealth.G.Butmoneycan’tbuyhappinessifthepurposeistomakemoneytomakeotherpeoplehappy.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Acceptlifeasitis.Ilearnedhowtodoitfrommyfather.41,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas42andill.Myfatherwas43astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness44allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis45.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted46aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy47.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup48wegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends---butitalways49thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather50up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup51!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.52,heansweredhisownquestion:“I53theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso54byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I55rememberhiswordsandbecome56.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpain-14-withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe57togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis58,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI59whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowIam60forthisonegift.41．A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Afterwards42．A.poorB.slowC.tiredD.weak43．A.onceB.alreadyC.stillD.only44．A.sentB.threwC.tookD.put45．A.difficultB.stressfulC.hopelessD.impossible46．A.talkingB.askingC.worryingD.caring47．A.beliefsB.decisionsC.experiencesD.ambitions48．A.tillB.sinceC.beforeD.as49．A.promisesB.seemsC.requiresD.suggests50．A.summedB.openedC.spokeD.turned51．A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing52．A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly53．A.acceptedB.gainedC.enjoyedD.had54．A.attractedB.warnedC.touchedD.astonished55．A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would56．A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy57．A.likelyB.freeC.ableD.ready58．A.methodB.wayC.caseD.form59．A.guessB.doubtC.wonderD.know60．A.gratefulB.doubtfulC.hopefulD.cheerful第II卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)-14- 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasabusydayatthegrocerystoreandtheoldcoupleswereinlinebehindmewithbirthdayballoons.Theywerechattingtogetherabouttheirrushtogetreadyfortheparty.From61theysaid,Iknewtheirnephewhadatwinandsomethingbadhappenedtothebabyatbirth.Thoughtheydidalltheycould62(help)thembuttimeswerestilltoughforthem.Theyseemedtobetoonervousandweretoo63(anxiety)toleave,soIasked64theywantedtogoaheadofmeornot.Theydidn’tunderstandwhatI65(mean)atfirst.Afterknowingit,theywereveryappreciative.Buttheystoodbehindme.AtthattimeIknewithadtobeasignificantdaytothem.Nothingcouldbe66(good)ifsomeoneofferedtohelpthem.SoItoldthecashiertoaddtheballoonstomypurchases.Theoldcouplesrefusedatfirst67Iinsisted.Isaid,“Youtellyoursweetnephewthattherearealwaysnicepeoplewhowanttogivethem68handinthisworld.”Theythankedmeoverandoverandthecashiergotteary-eyed,69(say)therewasanangelinherlinetoday.Thatlittleactof70(kind)madeeveryonewhosawitfeelgood—butitmademefeelthebestofall!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第—节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加—个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。John,alittleboylivingnextdoortome,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentswassobusythattheyhadalittletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentook-14-himeatfastfood.That'sbecauseJohnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,andtheyignoredmymother'sadvices.Recently,thedoctorwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhasaphysicalexamination.Herparentscametorealizewhataterriblymistaketheyhadmade.NowJohn'smotheroftencomestoaskmymotherforadviceinhowtomakehealthyfood.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某校高一学生李华，下面的通知引起了你的注意。请根据通知内容和要求向学校写一封申请信。VOLUNTEERSWANTEDThe2022InternationalHorticulturalExposition（世界园艺博览会）willbeheldinTangshan．Volunteersarewantedtoofferservicetovisitorsfromallovertheworld．REQUIREMENTS:1．FluencyinEnglish2．Excellenceinpersonality3．GoodknowledgeofTangshanIfinterested,pleasesendyourapplicationinEnglishtotheOfficeofthePrincipalbeforeFriday．注意：1．词数100左右：2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,I'mgladthatthe2022InternationalHorticulturalExpositionwillbeheldinTangshan．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply．LiHua-14--14-
