宜昌市葛洲坝中学2022-2022学年第一学期高二年级期中考试试卷英语试题考试时间：2022年11月第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtahotelB.Atarestaurant.C.Atthewoman’shouse.2.Whatdidthespeakersplantodotoday?A.Stayathome.B.Walkthedogs.C.Dosomeyoga.3.Howdidthegirlgettoschoolthismorning?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.4.Whenwillthewomanhaveajobinterview?A.At9:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At3:00pm5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisoutofwork.B.Heisshortofmoney.C.Heliveswithhisbrother.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Thedrugstore.B.Thehospital.C.Thetheater.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?-15-\nA.Acouple.B.Friends.C.Workmates.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanvisittheman?A.Tobargainovertherent.B.Toinvitehimtoahouse-warming.C.Toinsurethecontentsofhisapartment.9.Whichflooristhewoman’sapartmentlocatedon?A.Thegroundfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.10.Howmuchistheweeklyrentforthewoman’sapartment?A.＄24.B.＄34.C.＄44.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.WatchingaTVshow.B.Shoppinginamall.C.Visitingamuseum.12.Whyaresomerelicskeptinglassboxes?A.Topreventthedustgettingintothem.B.Topreventthembeingexposedtoair.C.Topreventvisitorstouchingthem.13.What’sspecialaboutthecup?A.Ithaslostaleg.B.Itisunique.C.Itisveryold.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What’stheman’sbusinessmainlyabout?A.Clothes.B.Medicine.C.Mediaandtechnology.15.Whydidthemanstarttheshoe-makingcompany?A.Tobuildhisownshoebrand.B.Tohelpchildrenwithoutshoes.C.Tobroadenhisbusinessscope.-15-\n16.Whendidthemancomeupwiththisnewbusinessmodel?A.3yearsagoB.5yearsagoC.8yearsago17.Whatistheman’sbiggestfocusbygivingshoestothekids?A.Helpingthemgetaccesstoschool.B.Raisingtheirsenseofself-worth.C.Preventinghorriblefootdiseases.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Anewkindofcar.B.Tripstothemoon.C.Futuretravel.19.Whatwillfuturenewsreportsfocusonabouttransportation?A.Roadconditions.B.Highwaytraffic.C.Airtrafficconditions.20.Whatwillpassengersbeaskedtodowhentravelingtothemoon?A.CarrylittleluggageB.Undergosecuritycheck.C.Travelaroundin10minutes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AOPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAntliaPneumaticaInanewplaybyAnneWashburn,directedbyKenRusSchmoll,agroupofestrangedfriendsgatherataTexasfarmhousetoburyoneoftheirpeers.(PeterJaySharp,416W.42ndSt.212-279-4200.Inpreviews.)BrightStarSteveMartinandEdieBrickellwrotethisbluegrass-and-Americanamusical,inwhichamagazineeditormeetsasoldierreturningfromtheSecondWorldWar.WalterBobbiedirects.(Cort,138W.48thSt.212-239-6200.Inpreviews.)-15-\nTheCrucibleIvovanHovedirectsArthurMiller’sclassicdramaabouttheSalemwitchtrials,starringSaoirseRonan,BenWhishaw,CiaranHinds,andSophieOkonedo.(WalterKerr,219W.48thSt.212-239-6200.Inpreviews.)DryPowderJohnKrasinski,ClaireDanes,andHankAzariastarinSarahBurgess’splay,inwhichanexecutiveataprivate-equityfirm(私人股本公司)triestoreboundfromaP.R.disaster.ThomasKaildirects.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.Inpreviews.OpensOct.28,2022)TheFatherFrankLangellastarsinaplaybytheFrenchwriterFlorianZeller,translatedbyChristopherHamptonanddirectedbyDougHughesforManhattanTheatreClub,aboutaneighty-year-oldmanwhoislosinghisgriponhisownlifestory.(SamuelJ.Friedman,261W.47thSt.212-239-6200.PreviewsbeginOct.28,2022)21.Ifyou’reinterestedinAmericanmusic,wherecanyougetentertained?A.PeterJaySharp,416W.42ndSt.B.WalterKerr,219W.48thSt.C.Cort,138W.48thSt.D.Public,425LafayetteSt.22.Ifyouwanttopreviewaplaynow,whichofthefollowingisnotavailable?A.DryPowderB.TheCrucibleC.BrightStarD.TheFather23.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A.entertainB.informC.persuadeD.describeBPhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised＄70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.-15-\nWhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2022andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.24.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he________.A.broketheworldrecordB.destroyedseveralbikesC.collectedmoneyforOxfamD.travelledabout1,300hours25.Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraphlmostprobablymean?A.Verylonganddifficult.B.Veryslowbutexciting.C.Verysmoothbuttiring.D.Verylonelyanddepressing.26.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_______.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhimD.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.determined.B.independent.C.modest.D.imaginative.-15-\nCReducingplasticwasteisn'teasybecausethecheapmaterialisfoundinalmosteveryhouseholditem.Now,adeliciousandnutritioussolutionhascomeuptohelpreduceourdependenceonthisenvironmentalhazard.DavidChristian,theco-founderofEvoware,saystheideaofcreatingthebiodegradable(生物降解的)productscamefromconcernatthecountry'shighpollutionrate.Indonesiaishometofouroftheworld'sworstpollutedrivers.Sincesingle-usepackagingisalargecontributortotheproblem,Evowaredecidedtodealwiththatfirst.Afterinvestigatingvariousmaterials,thecompanysettledonseaweed.Unlikecorn,commonlyusedforbiodegradablecontainers,seaweeddoesnotrequireresourceslikewaterorlargeamountsofspace.SinceIndonesianfarmersalreadyharvestmoreseaweedthantheycansell,it'seasyforthecompanytofindthematerial.Thoughtheywillnotrevealtheirproductionprocess,Evowaresaystheseaweedpackagingcontainsnochemicalsandissafetoconsume.Thecompanyhasalsoinventedsingle-usecups,whichcanbreakdown30daysafterthey'rethrownaway.Whilereplacingplasticwiththeseaweedproductsmayseemappealingtomostofus,itisahard-sellinIndonesia.AccordingtoChristian,“Theawarenesstoreducesingle-useplasticisstillverylow.Thismakesourbioplasticunnecessary.”Alsoafactoristhecost,whichishigherthanusingplastic.Hopefully,EvowarewillsucceedinconvincingIndonesiansandpeopleworldwidethatswitchingtotheirproductswillbehelpfultoprotectingourbeautifulplanet.28.WhatproblemdidEvowaredecidetodealwithfirst?A.Waystocleanthefourworstpollutedrivers.B.Howtodealwithsingle-usepackaging.C.Meanstocontributetothecountry'seconomy.D.Whatnutritiousmaterialsforpeopletouse.29.WhydidEvowarechooseseaweed?A.Itcouldbefoundeverywhereinhiscountry.-15-\nA.Itwasmostcommonlyusedforpackaging.B.Itdidn'trequiremuchspaceandwaseasytoget.C.Itgrewthicklyinmostofthepollutedrivers.28.WhatcanweinferfromChristian'swords?A.Sometimesit'shardtogetpeopletoreducetheuseofplastics.B.Theirseaweedproductshavewongovernmentsupport.C.Theirnewproductshavereceivedworldwidepopularity.D.Thecostofmakingseaweedproductswillbeloweredsoon.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hard-sell”(inPara.5)referto?A.Somethinglastinglong.B.Somethingcommonlyseen.C.Somethingeasytoget.D.Somethinghardtoaccept.DWhydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooks,yes—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthat—eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan"borrow"people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe"books."Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD(创伤后遗症),ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis"aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered."TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibrary-15-\nOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplaceatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon'tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization'sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.32.What shall wedobeforegoing tothe Human Library?A.Go over some listening habits.B.Get a library card.C.Make an appointment.D.Bring a book.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snap"inparagraph2mean?A.True.B.Quick.C.Obvious.D.Wrong.34.Why did Ronmi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?A.He expected to answer different questions.B.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.C.He successfully held an event in Northern Europe.D.He had set up the Human Libraries all over the world.35.Whatis the besttitle of the text?A.ALibraryinDenmarkB.Human Library OrganizationC.HumanLibraryIsNearYouD."Borrow" People Instead of Books 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MasterYourDeadlinesThestrugglebeginsinhighschool,sometimesearlier.Deadlines,andlotsofthem,starttopileup.Atcollege,thepressuresometimesleadstolast-minuterushanunsatisfactorywork.Atwork,failingtomeetdeadlinescaneasilygetyoufired.36Hereareafewbestpractices.-15-\n▪Assigndeadlinestowhatmatters.Ifthetaskisn’tofhighimportance,don’tsetaspecificdeadline.Inthisway,youareabletokeepitonyourradarforawhilewithoutfeelingpressured.37Thiswillprovidejustenoughpressuretoensureyougetitdone.▪38.Setapersonaldeadlineforyourselfadayortwobeforetheactualdeadline.39Ifyou’reworkingwithagroupofpeople,addinevenmoretimetoaccountforpotentialfollow-upsandtheneedforapprovals.▪Keepcommunicating.40Thismeanslettingothersknowwhensomethingistakinglongerthanexpected,whenadeliverydidn’tcomein,whenaclientisnotprovidingthenecessaryinformation,etc.Althoughitmayfeelembarrassingtoadmitthatsomethingisnotonschedule,beinghonestismuchbetterforrelievingyourstress.A.Wheneveryoufeelchallengedtofinishworkontime,communicateB.Buthandledproperly,deadlinescanactuallyimproveproductivityC.Butifanactivityisurgent,setadeadlineimmediatelyD.Inthisway,you’11neverhavetostayuplateandfeelstressedE.FinishyourprojectasearlyaspossibleF.PlanforflexiblehoursG.Soifanythingtakeslongerthanexpected,youcanstillwrapitupandsubmititontime第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Notallloveissaidoutloud.Itwasn’tuntilIwenttohighschoolthatI41this.Inmymemories,itwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Dadwasharshand42.Everyevening,comingbackhomefromwork,hewould43meforwhatI’ddonewrongduringtheday.-15-\nWhenIbrokemylegafterI44aswing,itwasMomwho45heldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.Indead46,Dadpulledagurney(医院的轮床)rightuptothedooroftheemergencyroomandwhenaskedtomoveitaway,hejumpedand47,“Ineedthisgurney.Don’tyouthinkit’surgent?”Hisvoicedidfrightenme.Recently,asIwas48myfamily’sphotoalbumwithsomefriends,oneofthemasked,“Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?”Atthatmoment,it49methatfewpicturesofmydadcouldbefound.Hewasalwaystheone50picturesforus.This51whynearlyallofthephotosinthealbumwereofmyMomandme.Familiarscenesranthroughmyhead.Atmybirthdayparties,hejust52himselfblowingupballoons,settinguptablesandtryingtomakeeverything53.ItwasMomwhocarriedthecakewithcandlesonitformeto54.Dadwassittinginthecomer,tiredand55.Studyinginhighschoolnow,Ionlygohomeaboutonceamonth.Onmy56,Dadremainssilent57,butMomalwaystellsmethatitwasDadwhodrovetoothertownstobuyfreshseafoodandvegetables,sayingthatitwas58aslongasIcouldenjoythedisheshe’d59.PerhapsDadjustdoesn’tknowhowto60love.Or,Idon’tknowhowtorecognizeit.41.A.refusedB.realizedC.rememberedD.controlled42.A.kindB.flexibleC.coldD.stubborn43.A.scoldB.appreciateC.chargeD.ask44.A.felloffB.fixeduponC.movedintoD.puton45.A.excitedlyB.gentlyC.unwillinglyD.strangely46.A.positionB.responsibilityC.silenceD.atmosphere47.A.doubtedB.addedC.whisperedD.shouted-15-\n48.A.lookingthroughB.lookingupC.lookingdownuponD.lookinginto49.A.resultedinB.contributedtoC.occurredtoD.headedfor50.A.collectingB.changingC.takingD.drawing51.A.explainedB.admittedC.confirmedD.predicted52.A.lostB.enjoyedC.busiedD.adapted53.A.faultyB.tidyC.colorfulD.perfect54.A.comeoutB.putoutC.blowoutD.breakout55.A.sleepyB.illC.unsatisfiedD.hungry56.A.visitsB.waysC.studiesD.journeys57.A.orsoB.forsureC.indoubtD.asusual58.A.usefulB.worthwhileC.understandableD.necessary59.A.enjoyedB.boughtC.preparedD.consumed50.A.adoptB.expressC.sayD.represent第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoufoundthatmuchofyouronlinecommunicationhasbeenreplacedbyemojis(表情符号)?Has“HappyBirthday”becomeacakewith61(light)candles?Sincetheywereinventedinthe1990sinJapan,emojis,meaning“picturecharacters”,62(occupy)theworld.AccordingtoaUK-basedmobiletechnologycompany,6millionemojisusedintextmessagesaresentaroundtheworldeverydaythroughsmartphones.That’swhyforthefirsttimeOxfordDictionary’sWordoftheYearisemoji---aface63tearsofjoy.Emijisareregardedasanewkindof64(express).Behindthepopularityofemojis65(be)theriseofyoungpeople66welcomenew-15-\ntechnologyandinventions.Sothereasonwhyyoungpeopleaswellasotherslovetoemojiisthattheyshowmeanings67(beautiful).Whenyoungpeopleareaskedwhatmakesthegenerationunique,68put“technologyuse”first.Nowemojisareinmuch69(wide)usethanwrittenwords.As70result,peoplebegantodoubtwhetherithasmadeupatoolargepartinouronlinecommunication.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays,thisiscommontohearaboutayoungpersongettingthisorthatkindofseriousdisease.Acoupleofdayago,afriendinher20saskedmethatwhetherIwasfamiliarwithsomehealthproducts.Shetellsmethatshegottiredeasilyandseemedtobeinstateofsub-health.Attheageoftwenty,oneshouldfeelfilledwithstrongandenergy.Andsomepeopleatthatagehavestartedtoworryabouttheirhealth.Sincewenowhavemoreaccesstoinformationaboutkeepinghealthy,weshouldstarttoactresponsibleandpayspecialattentiontoimproveourhealth.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，前天你收到英国笔友Kathy发来的电子邮件，说她很想报名参加即将在当地举办的“汉语民歌演唱比赛（SingingChineseFolkSongsContest）”活动，但信心不足。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.鼓励她报名参加；2.帮助分析参加的意义；3.给她提几点建议-15-\n注意：1.字数100字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已经给出，不计入总字数。DearKathy,I’mgladtoknowthat____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高二年级期中英语试卷答案一：听力BBABBAACBBCBCCBACCCA二：阅读CDBCADABCADADBDBCFGA三：完形填空BCAABCDACCACDCAADBCB四：语篇填词61.lighted62.haveoccupied63.with64.expression65.is66.who67.beautifully68.they69.wider70.a五：短文改错71.this-it72.day-days73.去掉that74.health-healthy75.tells-told76.state前面加a77.strong-strength78.And-But79.responsible-responsibly80.improve-improving六：作文范文DearKathy,IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintheSingingChineseFolkSongsConteststobeheldinyourhometown.It’sagoodchancetoshowyourtalentformusic,soIencourageyoutosignupforit.-15-\nActually,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutwhetheryouwillwinorlose.WhatmattersmostisthatyoucanimproveyourChinesebyparticipatinginthecontest.What’smore,intheactivityyoucanmakemorefriendswhoareinterestedinlearningChinese.Ifyouwanttodoagreatjob,youshoulddomorepracticebeforethecontest.Ofcourse,itisagoodideatolistentosomeChinesemusicprogramsbeforethecontestsothatyoucangetamuchbetterunderstandingofChinesefolkmusic.Iamsureyoucandoagoodjob！Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua高_二_ ___英语___科期中考试命题双向细目表 题型题号考察知识点（非章节节点）预估难度系数能力要求分值备注 了解识记理解掌握灵活运用61 分词 0.6 √√√1.5 -15-\n语篇填词 62 动词时态 0.65 √√√1.5 63 介词运用 0.7 √√√1.5 6467 词性转换 0.8 √√√1.5 65 特殊句式 0.7 √√√1.5 66从句的连接词0.8√√√1.568 代词 0.7 √√√1.5 69形容词的使用0.75√√√1.570 冠词，固定搭配 0.8 √√√1 短文改错 71 代词的特殊用法0.7 √√√1 72 名词单复数 0.8 √√√1 73 从句的连接词 0.7 √√√1 747779 词性的选用 0.7 √√√1注意拼写 75动词时态0.8√√√176冠词使用0.6√√√178 并列连词 0.8 √√√1 80 固定词组的正确运用 0.7 √√√1 书面表达 81 形式为：书信内容为：鼓励外国朋友并提建议 0.7 √ 25 整套试题的难度系数0.7-15-
