湖南省益阳市第六中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题PartⅠListeningcomprehension(30marks)SectionA（22.5marks）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation1Whichofthefollowingjobswillthewomanprobablywant?A.Teaching.B.Seeingpatients.C.Hotel.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.She’sjustfinishedschool.B.Shecanrunfast.C.Shehassomeworkexperience.Conversation2Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Ataschool.C.Atanoffice.4.WhereisMissElliotnow?A.InLiverpool.B.Inherroom.C.Somewhereoutside.Conversation3WhydidViviancometothemeeting?Sheatesomefishandfeltsick.B.Shehadatrafficaccident.C.Sheforgotthetimeofthemeeting.WhatdoesJerrythinkofVivian?A.Heispleasedwithher.B.Heisangrywithher.C.Heisdissatisfiedwithher.Conversation47.Whattimeisitwhenthespeakersarehavingtheconversation?A.8:25p.m.B.9:25p.m.C.7:25p.m.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AfootballgameonTV.B.Whattheyaregoingtodotonight.C.TheTVprogramNature&science.9.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Watchthefootballgame.B.Takeawalk.C.WatchtheprogramNature&science.Conversation5Whatdidthemaneat?A.Wontonandspringrolls.B.Springrollsandvegetables.C.Saltedmeatandjiaozi.11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.12.Wheredoesthewomanprobablycomefrom?A.China.B.Japan.C.TheU.S.A.-10-\nConversation613.Whatdoesthemancomparebeforemakingadecision?A.Weightandstamps.B.Priceandtime.C.Formsandvalue.14.Howmanyformsdidthemanfillout?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.15.Whatelseisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Putdownareturnaddress.B.Buysecondclassstamps.C.Paytherightamountofmoney.SectionB(7.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.PartⅡLanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15mark)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchokesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.()21.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy_____.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself()22.Atthattime,Tomwas_____one-year-oldbaby.A.aB.anC.theD./()23.Shetoldus_____storythatweallforgetaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestingaC.soaninterestingD.asointeresting()24.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon’tknow_____.A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.howtodoitD.whatdoit()25.Couldyoutellmewhentogetthebook_____Iwanttoread?A.whatB.whoC./D.it()26.Theworld_____.Thingsneverstaythesame.A.hadchangedB.ischangingC.waschangingD.willchange()27.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe_____theworknextweek.-10-\nA.finishedB.willfinishC.finishD.finishes()28.He’sworkedtheresincetheshopopenedin1998,_____?A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.doesn’theD.wasn’the()29.---MayItakethisbookout?---No,you_____.A.can’tB.maynotC.needn’tD.aren’t()30.---Wouldyoulike_____campingwithme?----I’dliketo.ButI’mbusy_____myhomework.A.togo;todoB.togo;doingC.going;todoD.going;doing()31.---Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.---Thanks.Iwonder_____.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas()32.Asyouknow,thisistheday_____thequakehappenedthirtyyearsago.A.thatB.forwhichC.whereD.when()33.Whatespeciallyimpresseduswastheway_____ourteacherstudiedforeignlanguage.A./B.whichC.bywhichD.what()34.Don’tforgettotakeyourcellphonewithyou_____youcancallforhelpifnecessary.A.nowthatB.evenifC.soasD.incase()35.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection_____asoundcomes.A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.withwhichD.throughwhichSectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.YesterdayIwasinvitedtoattendapartythathelpschildrenbadlyinjuredinthebigearthquakeinMay.IwentbecauseI36.Attheparty,allthechildrenweregiven37inbright,beautifulcolors.Afterashorttime,asI38,Isawblueclouds,orangesunrisesandpurpleflowers.Thepictureswereallbright.Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintingaheart,butitwasdarkandlifeless.Itdidn’thavebrightcolorsthathisfellow39hadused.Ithoughtmaybehetooktheonlypaintthatwasleftanditjusthappenedtobedark.ButwhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhis40wasthatcolor.Iaskedhimwhyandhetoldmethathewassick.Helooked41intomyeyesandsaid,“Thereisnothinganyonecandothatwillhelp.”Icertainlyunderstoodwhyhewassad.Isaid,“Itisn’t42thatthereisnothinganyonecandotohelp.Otherpeoplemaynotbeabletomakeyou43betterbutwecandothings,likegivingbearhugs,whichwillhelpwhenyouarefeelingsad.”IalsotoldhimthatI’dbehappytogivehimonesothathecouldseewhatImeant.HeimmediatelygavemeahugehugandIthoughtmyownheartwouldbe44withloveforthissweetboy.Asthedaywascomingtoanend,Iwasgettingreadyto45home.Iturnedaroundandfoundthatstandingtherewithasmileonhisfacewasthelittleboy.Hesaid,“Myheartis46colors.Itisgettingbrighter.Thosehugsreallydo47.”OnmywayhomeIfeltmyownhearthadchangedtoabrightercolor,too.()36.A.fearedB.frightenedC.movedD.cared()37.A.paperB.paintsC.clothesD.toys()38.A.lookedupB.lookeddownC.lookedaroundD.lookedfor-10-\n()39.A.artistsB.doctorsC.teachersD.parents()40.A.heartB.mindC.thoughtD.memory()41.A.shylyB.happilyC.immediatelyD.straight()42.A.wrongB.trueC.horribleD.clear()43.A.replyB.relaxC.recoverD.receive()44.A.filledB.takenC.givenD.offered()45.A.arriveB.beC.stayD.go()46.A.becomingB.changingC.producingD.getting()47.A.useB.helpC.proveD.getSectionC(12marks)=AAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly!TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“haveapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritishEnglish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spelling,andvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.()56.Accordingtothepassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat________.A.BritishEnglishcannotunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhim()57.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.A.spellingB.pronunciation-10-\nC.grammarD.alloftheabove()58.Whatisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.WhetherBritishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.()59.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch?”A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.childrenD.teachers()60.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.greatBWhenthemusicalsoundringsyou,youimmediatelyreachforyourpocketreadytohaveachat.Butalthoughyouprobablyuseitallthetime,haveyoueverthoughtaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?Ifyouhaven’t,herearesometipstoguideyou.●Alwaysgivethepersonyouarecallingplentyoftimetogettothephonebeforeyouhangup.Ifthepersonwhoanswersisnottheoneyouwant,giveyournameandaskifyoumayspeaktothepersonyouwant.●Thinkaboutthetimeyoucallpeople.Trynottocalltooearlyinthemorning(beforeabout9:00)ortoolateatnight(afterabout9:30).Alsotrynottocallatmealtimes.●IfyougobyplanetovisityourrelativesatChristmas,remembertofollowairlineinstructions.Cellphonemustbeturnedoffassoonastheplanedoorsareclosedandremainsountilthedoorsopenagainonarrival.●Whenyou’refacetofacewithsomeone,donottalkonthephone.Itisrudetobeonthephonewhenawaiteristryingtotakeyourorderinarestaurant,orwhenyouarereturningtheshoesyouhavejustbeentryingoninashop.Finishanyface-to-facebusinessbeforetakingacall.Continuingtousethephonewhilenoddingtothepersoninfrontofyouisquiteimpolite.●Wheninarestaurantwithyourfriends,keepphoneconversationsshort.Makeacallonlyifitisimportant.Practicespeakinginalowvoice.Ifnooneturnstoyourway,you’vegotit.●Ifyougotoatheatre,aconcertoracinema,considertheotherpeoplearoundyou.Checkthatyourphoneis“off”beforeyouenter.Ifyouareexpectingaveryimportantcall,putyourphoneon“vibrate”(振动)andrunfortheexitassoonasyoufeelit.Ifyouforgetboth“off”and“vibrate”andyourphonerings,don’tanswerit,turnitoffstraightaway.()61.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.Youmaycallpeopleanytimeyoulike.B.Youmaytalkloudlyonthephoneatdinnerintherestaurant.C.Youmaykeepontalkingonthephonewhilegreetingsomebody.D.Youmaycallpeopleassoonasyougetontheplane,butnotafterthedoorsareclosed.()62.Wemayinferfromthetipsthat______.A.somepeopledidn’tpaymuchattentiontomannerswhilemakingcellphonecalls.B.Youmusthangupquicklyifthepersonyouarecallingisnottheoneyouwant.C.callingpeopletooearlyortoolateisnotpolite.D.almosteveryonehasgotacellphone.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinesentence“…you’vegotit.”meaninthepassage?-10-\nA.Youhavesucceededinmakingacallwithoutdisturbingothers.B.Youhavemadethephonecallshortandinteresting.C.Youhavegotthemessageyouarewaitingfor.D.Youhavemadeaphonecallsecretly.()64.Fromthetipsgivenabove,wecandecidethewritermustagreewiththeopinionthat______.A.likethesaying“clothesmakeaman”,nowadayscellphonesmakeamanB.astheoldsayinggoes,moneytalks,nowadayscellphonestalkC.thewayweusethecellphonestellswhatwearelikeD.wearewhatcellphonesweuse()65.Fromthetipsgivenabove,howdoyouconsidertheotherpeoplearoundyouatatheatre?A.Talkwiththemandmakefriendswiththem.B.Ifyouforgetboth“off”and“vibrate”andyourphonesrings,answeritimmediately.C.Ifitisanimportantcall,youcanansweritonyourseat.D.Checkthatyourphoneisnotturnedonbeforeyouenter.C.WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthisway,computernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbygovernment,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitals,andbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttobecomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistsalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.Todayitiseasytoget-on-lineandmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.()66.TheInternethasahistoryof______years.A.morethan40B.lessthan30C.morethan60D.morethan50()67.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemto______.A.makethecomputercheaperB.usethecomputerwidelyC.makethecomputergowellD.developnewsoftware()68.WhendidtheInternetbegintobeusedinhospitals?A.Inthe1960s.B.Inthe1970s.C.Inthe1980s.D.Inthe1990s.()69.Inthe1960s,ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thewholenetwork______.A.stillworkedB.stoppedtoworkC.stoppedworking.D.begantowork()70.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A.HowtoSurftheInternetB.HowtoUsetheInternet-10-\nC.WhenwastheInternetsetupD.TheHistoryoftheInternetPartIVWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.1).Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2).Findagoodplaceoftostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4).Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5).Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodsHowtoAdvantagesPlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize72ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea71FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutStudy73Youcan74onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans76worklater.Taking75Studyregularly77yournotesHelpyou78itbetter,rememberitlongerReadthenewmaterial-10-\nDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestDon’tbe79worriedRememberyournew80SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.SallyRidewasbornonMay26th,1951,inCalifornia.Shestartedtoplaytennisattheageof10andbecameagoodtennisplayer.Butlater,shethoughtshewasnotgoodenoughtobecomeasuccessfultennisplayerandthengaveitup.Attheageof22,shegotadoctor’sdegree.ShewaslookingforajobwhenshereadaboutNASA’scallforastronauts.Morethan8,000peoplewantedtojoininthespaceprogram,butonlySallyandotherthirty-fourotherpeoplewereaccepted.AfterjoiningNASAin1977,SallyRideacceptedtraining.Sheenjoyedflighttrainingsomuchthatflyingbecameherfavoritehobby.In1983,SallyRidebecamethefirstAmericanwomaninspaceontheshuttleChallenger(STS-7)（挑战者号航天飞机）.Hernextflightwasaneight-daytaskin1984onChallenger(STS41-G).SallyRideretiredfromNASAin1987,thenstartedanInternet-basedNASAproject.SallyRidehasreceivedmanyawards,includingtheJeffersonAwardforPublicService,theWoman’sResearchandEducationInstitute’sAmericanWomanAward.81.WhenwasSallyRideborn?(nomorethan7words)_____________________________________________82.Howmanypeoplewereacceptedinthespaceprogram?(nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________________83.WhathappenedtoSallyRidein1983?(nomorethan13words)____________________________________________________________84.WhatdidSallyRidedoaftersheretiredfromNASA?(nomorethan7words)_____________________________________________________________SectionC(25marks)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.-10-\n-10-\n2022年下学期期中考试高一英语参考答案1.听力部分：（30分）1---15CAACACCBBBAABBA16HighSchool17.eastpart18.Anytime19.70020.Gloves2.单项选择：（15分）21---35DAACCBDBABADADA3.完形填空：（30分）36---47DBCAADBCADBB48.yourself49.not50.or51.what52.must/should53.Firstly54.a55.When/If4.阅读理解：（30分）56---70ADCBADAACDDCBCD5.阅读填空：（10分）71.schedule72.what73.materials74.concentrate75.notes76.less77.goover78.understand79.overly80.knowledge6.回答问题：（10分）81.ShewasbornonMay26th,1951.82.Thereare35people.83.ShebecamethefirstAmericanwomaninspaceontheshuttleChallenger.84.ShestartedanInternet-basedNASAproject.-10-
