福建省惠安惠南中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）（请将你的选项，按序号填涂在答题卡上。）第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisMr.Hopkinsprobably?A.Asailor.B.Acaptain.C.Atraveler.2.HowdoesthewomangotoworkinLondon?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.3.Whatdotheman’swordsmean?A.Everythingmustbedoneperfectly.B.Doaswellasyoucan.C.It’snoneeddoingeverythingperfectly.4.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Haveapicnic.B.VisittheSummerPalace.C.GototheGreatWall.5.Whendothestudentshavetobeatschoolinthewoman’shometown?A.From8:30amto3:00pm.B.From8:30amto3:00pm.C.From8:30amto5:00pm.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whydidthewomangotothedoctorlastyear?A.Shehadabadcold.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shehada19\ntoothache.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thedoctorusesalotofidiomswhenspeakingtohispatients.B.Themanandthewomanarefromdifferentplaces.C.It’shardforthemantounderstandthelocalaccentinDetroit.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman’sopiniononthelecture?A.Verydull.B.Notimpressiveatall.C.Interesting.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?A.Shehasthesameopinionasthemandoes.B.Shethinkspoorlyofthelecture.C.Shethinkshighlyofthelecture.10.Whydoesthewomanthinkcoalwon’tbeimportantanylonger?A.Peoplewilluseatomicenergyaspower.B.Peopledon’thaveanymodernmachinery.C.Thecoalgetslessandless.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whereisthemangoingtotravel?A.Washington.B.Honolulu.C.Chicago.12.Howmuchwillthemanprobablypayfortheticket?A.＄952.B.＄515.C.＄476.13.Whichflightsisthemangoingtotakeforhisroundtrip?A.Flight220andFlight515.B.Flight515andFlight476.C.Flight220andFlight576.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatcanweknowaboutthesummercoursesfromtheconversation?A.Studentsonlyneedtostudypart-time.B.Eachcourselastsforfourweeks.19\nC.Studentsneedtowork23hoursaweek.15.Whenwillthesecondcoursebegin?A.OnJuly3.B.OnJuly20.C.OnJuly24.16.Ifthemantakesonecourseandlivesinthedormitory，howmuchwillhepayintotal?A.350yuanB.450yuan.C.500yuan.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidDr.Mottstartrunning?A.Whenhewasateenager.B.Whenhewastwenty-seven.C.Whenhegraduatedfromhighschool.18.HowdidDr.Mottvaluetheexercise?A.Itisthekeytobetterwork.B.Itisthekeytobettersleep.C.Itisthekeytobetterhealth.19.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoudon’thaveexerciseforacoupleofdays?A.Walkfirst.B.Runfastforfivedays.C.Pickitupwhereyouleftoff.20.Whatdoesregulatedexercisemean?A.Runningtwiceaweek.B.Controllingtheexerciseprogram.C.Runningasix-milerace.第二部分阅读理解：第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADisastersalmostalwaysarriveunexpectedly.Butthereareappstohelppeoplepreparefordisasters.Someappsalarmuserswhenadisasterhastakenplace.Otherdisasterappscanbeusedwhenpeopleneedrescueorotherhelp.SirenGPSMobileThefreeSirenGPSMobileappconnectsuserstoemergency19\nservices.Theappwillletemergencyworkersknowwherethepersoninneedis.Theappworksovercellnetworks.ButitalsoworksonWi-Fiifcellnetworksaredownafteranemergency.Userscancreateapersonalhealthreportontheapptosharewithemergencyservices.Thiswillprovideinformationimportanttotreatmentdecisions.GuardlyGuardlyisanappthatcanhelpkeeppeoplesaferinplacessuchasbusinessesanduniversities.Thisapppermitsworkersandstudentstoreportaboutunsafeconditions.Reportscanbemadetoanorganization’sownsecuritydivisionaswellastogovernmentemergencyservices.Thereporter’slocationcanbesentwiththereportsosecurityoremergencyserviceshelpcanarrivemorequickly.Theappisfree,butGuardlychargesforitsservices.Life360TheLife360appprovidesaservicetokeeplovedonesconnected.Userscansetupanetworkofpeopletosharetheirlocation,chat,andgetawarningwhentheyarenearsomeoneintheirnetwork.Theapphelpsuserscommunicatewhentheyareinadisaster.Thelocationsharefunctioncanbeforbiddenwhendesired.TheLife360appisfree,withsomeservicesavailableforafee.RedPanicButtonWhenapersonisinadangeroussituation,theRedPanicButtonappmighthelp.Thisappcansendatextmessageoremailtochosencontactsprovidingtheuser’slocation.Youcanalsoaddavoiceorvideomessageorphototoyourtextandemail.RedPanicButtonisfree,butextrafunctionsareavailableforafee.21.WhatdoestheSirenGPSMobileappworkonwhencellnetworksarenotavailable?A.Emergencyservices.B.Wi-Fi.C.Apersonalhealthreport.D.Textmessagesandemails.22.WhenusingGuardly,peoplecangettimelysecurityservicesbecause.A.theappisaperfecttoolB.theappcauseslittletroubleC.thereportcanshowwherethereporterisD.thereportcantellhowtosavethereporter19\n23.Whichappcansendvideomessages?A.Life360.B.Guardly.C.RedPanicButton.D.SirenGPSMobile.BAlmosteverybodyisfamiliarwiththeclassicimageofFrankenstein'smonster（怪物）：atallmanwithlight﹣greenskin，whocan'tspeakmorethanafewsimplewords．Perhaps，ifyoucelebrateHalloween，youmighthavedressedupashim!Butnotsomanypeopleknowtheoriginalbookthathecomesfrom．Inthesummerof1816，agroupofyoungwriterswereonholidaynearLakeGenevainSwitzerland．UnusuallyforsummerinSwitzerland，theskywascoveredindarkcloudsanditwaspouringwithrain，sothefriendshadtospendmostoftheweektrappedintheirhouse．Toentertainthemselves，themostfamousofthewriters，LordByron，decidedtheyshouldhaveacompetition．Eachpersonhadtocreateaghoststoryandwhoeverwrotethescariestonewouldwin．ItwasduringthiscompetitionthatMaryShelley，whowasonlynineteenyearsold．hadtheideaofanuglymonster．Twoyearslater，shepublishedherfirstnovel：Frankenstein．Inthefilm，themonstercan'treallytalkmuch，butinthebook．hehasavoiceandcanexplainhissideofthestory．Althoughheisscary，uglyandviolent，healsohasunderstandablehumanemotions，andthebookexploresthereasonsforhisactions．Themonsterisabandonedbythescientistwhocreateshim，andallofthehumanbeingshemeetsarecrueltohimwithoutreason．Hesuggeststhatheonlybecomescruelandviolentbecausehehasbeentreatedcruellyandviolentlybyotherpeople．ThereasonIpersonallyloveFrankensteinsomuchisthatitissoopentointerpretation（解释）．Theproblemsandissuesittalksaboutaresimpleanduniversal．Itcanbeinterpretedasametaphor（隐喻）forfamilyrelationships，orforchildbirth，orforracism：asacriticismofscienceoracriticismofreligion：whateveryouthinkitisabout，itisforyoutodecide．24．FrankensteinprobablytellsA．alovestoryB．ahorrorstoryC．adetectivestoryD．anadventurestory19\n25．WhyisHalloweenmentioned？ A．Toexplainwhythebookisfamous．B．Becausethebookisabouttheholiday．C．BecausethefilmisplayedonHalloween．D．Toshowtheimageofthemonsterispopular．26．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout？ A．Thefeaturesofthenovel．B．HowMaryShelleybecameawriter．C．AcompetitionheldbyMaryShelley．D．Thecreationbackgroundofthenovel．27．Whatcanreaderslearnfromthemonstersstory？ A．Thereisnonewithoutafault．B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．C．Thinkabouttheeffectsofouractions．D．Scienceisusuallyextremelyimportant．CBEIJING—EatingataBeijingrestaurantisusuallyanadventureforforeigners,andparticularlywhentheygetthechancetoorder“chickenwithoutsexlife”or“redburnedlionhead”.Sometimesexcitedbutmostlyconfused,embarrassedoreventerrified,manyforeignershavelongcomplainedaboutmistranslationsofChinesedishes.Andtheircomplaintsareoftenvalid,butsuchanexperienceatBeijing’srestaurantswillapparentlysoonbehistory.Foreignvisitorswillnolonger,hopefully,beconfusedbyoddlywordedrestaurantmenusinthecapitalifthegovernment’splantocorrectlytranslate3,000Chinesedishesisasuccessandthetranslationsaregenerallyadopted.ThegovernmentofficeofforeignaffairshaspublishedabooktointroduceEnglishtranslationsofChinesedishes,whichaimstohelprestaurantsavoidconfusingtranslations.“ItprovidesthenamesofmaindishesoffamousChinesecuisinesinplainEnglish,”anofficialwiththecity’sForeignAffairsoffice19\nsaid.Restaurantsareencouragedtousetheproposedtranslations,butitwillnotbecompulsory.It’sthecity’slatestefforttobridgetheculturegapforforeigntravelersinChina.Comingupwithprecisetranslationsisadauntingtask,assomeChineseculinary(烹饪的)techniquesareuntranslatableandmanyChinesedisheshavenoEnglish-languageequivalent(对应词).Thetranslators,afterconductingastudyofChineserestaurantsinEnglish-speakingcountries,dividedthedishnamesintofourcategories:ingredients,cookingmethod,tasteandnameofapersonoraplace.Forsometraditionaldishes,pinyin,theChinesephoneticsystem,isused,suchasmapotofu(previouslyoftenliterallytranslatedas“beancurdmadebywomanwithfreckles”),baozi(steamedstuffedbun)andjiaozi(dumplings)to“reflecttheChinesecuisineculture,”accordingtothebook.“Thebookisabenefittotouristguideslikeme.Havingit,Idon’thavetorackmybrainstryingtoexplainChinesedishestoforeigntravelers,”saidZhengXiaodong,a31-year–oldemployeewithaBeijing-basedtravelagency.ItisnotclearifthebookwillbeintroducedtootherpartsofChina.ButonTuesday,thiswasthemostdiscussedtopiconweibo.com,China’smostpopularmicrobloggingsite.28.“chickenwithoutsexlife”or“redburnedlionhead”arementionedinthebeginningofthepassagetoshowsomeChinesedishesare.A.mistranslated.B.hardtotranslate.C.notwellreceived.D.notacceptable.29.Whatmeasurehasthegovernmentofficetaken?A.IntroducingabookonChinesedishesB.PublishingabookonChina’sdietaryhabitsC.ProvidingthenamesofmainChinesedishesD.SuggestingusingaccuratetranslationforChinesedishes30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“daunting”inparagraph5?A.disappointingB.discouragingC.inspiringD.amazing19\n31.What’stheattitudeofmostpeopletothebookaccordingtothepassage?A.unconcernedB.negativeC.dividedD.favorableDIfaskedifspaceexplorationshouldcontinue,mostAmericanswouldgiveanimmediateresponseeitherinfavorofcontinuingorinfavorofendingspaceexploration.Acommonresponsewouldbethatspaceexplorationisawasteofmoney.AnaverageAmerican,uneducatedonthesubject,mightbelievethatthegovernmentiswastingbillionsofdollarsontheresearchthathasnomerit.Someonestrangetothesubjectmightsaythataspaceshuttlegoesuponceinawhileandthatisaboutallthathappens.Researchisongoingandcontinueswhentherearenoshuttlesbeinglaunched.Thisalsocoststhegovernmentmoney.Doestheextremecostofspaceexplorationmakesense?OneargumentisthatthegovernmentiswastingmoneyontheresearchnotbeingusedonEarth.Actually,themoneygoestoworkersandscientiststhatsupportNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)missions(任务),andgoestomajorcompaniesthatplayimportantrolesinmajorsectorsoftheUSeconomy.BoeingisapartnerofNASAforaircraft,thesamecompanythatmakescommercialaircraftfortheairlineindustry.Anotherbenefittocontinuingspaceexplorationisthemanyspinoff(衍生的)technologiesitprovides.Theartificialheartresultedfromexperimentsonthespaceshuttle.ThehandheldJawsofLifeusedtosavevictimsfromcaraccidentsoriginatedfromthesystemusedtoseparatethespaceshuttlefromitsboosterrockets.Insulationinhomesthatkeepsthemwarmandenergyefficientisbasedonthetechnologyusedtoinsulatethespaceshuttle.TherearedirectbenefitstotheeconomyprovidedbyNASAmissionsaswellas19\nspinofftechnologies.Theseadvancesarefoundinfood,buildingmaterials,medicalproceduresandthevehicleswedrive.Whileitcanbeproventhatbillionsofdollarsthatcouldbeusedelsewhereisbeingspentonspaceexploration,thebenefitsitprovidesoutweightheterribleaspects.Asamatteroffact,themoneyspenthelpstoimprovethequalityofourlives.32.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Byofferinganalyses.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingsomeexamples.D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.33.ThefunctionofJawsofLifeisto.A.savepeoplefromtrafficaccidentsB.doexperimentsonthespaceshuttleC.keephouseswarmandenergyefficientD.separatethespaceshuttlefromitsboosterrockets34.Intheauthor’sopinion,spaceexploration.A.haschangedourlifecompletelyB.coststoomuchofourtimeC.benefitsusinmanywaysD.hasnothingtodowithus35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BenefitsofSpaceExplorationB.IsSpaceExplorationWorththeCost?C.HowtoMakeSpaceExplorationAffordableD.MissionsoftheNASASpaceShuttleProgram第二节七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Everyonecanbenefitalotfromreadingbooks.Thefollowingisaboutthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks.____36____Wheneveryoureadsomething,youlearninformationthatyouotherwisewouldn’thaveknown.Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidn’tknowexisted.Ifyouwanttolearnnewwords,readingbooksisagreatwaytoenlargeyourvocabulary.Readingkeepsyourmindingoodcondition.Similartosolvingpuzzles,19\nreadingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.______37______.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskill._________38_________Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.Oneoftherealbenefitsofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinitcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain.Forexample,readingacookbookallowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto._______39_______Don’teventhinkaboutwritingtheinformationdownbecauseyoumaylosethepaperyouwrotedownonsoonerorlater.Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks._______40_______Ifyoucan’tevengooutside,youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.Thatway,youcansethowadvantageousreadingcanbeforyourself.A.Readingbookskeepsyourmindabsent.B.Youcanimproveyourmemorybyreading.C.Readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge.D.Followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult.E.Readingmysterynovels,forexample,sharpensyourmind.F.Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindintoawhirl(混乱).G.Whydon’tyoudropbythebookstoreorlibraryandpickabookup?第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yearsago,acriticaleventoccurredinmylifethatwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere 41 ,Kurtaskedme,＂John,whatisyour 42 forpersonalgrowth?＂Neveratalossforwords,Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight 43 forgrowth.ItoldhimaboutthemanyactivitiesinwhichIwas 44 .AndIwentintoa 45 abouthowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.19\nKurt 46 patiently,butthenhe 47 smiledandsaid,＂Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?＂＂No,＂I 48 .＂Youknow,＂Kurtsaidsimply,＂growthisnota(n) 49 process.＂Andthat’swhenit 50 me.Iwasn’tdoinganything 51 tomakemyselfbetter.Andatthatmoment,Imadethe 52 :Iwilldevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy 53 .Thatnight,Italkedtomywifeaboutmy 54 withKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I 55 hertheworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We 56 thatKurtwasn’tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga 57 forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First,wedecidedto 58 theresources.Butmoreimportantly,wemadeacommitmentto 59 togetherasacouple.Fromthatdayon,welearnedtogether,traveledtogether,andsacrificedtogether.Itwasa 60 decision.Whiletoomanycouplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.41.A.workingB.preparingC.thinkingD.eating42.A.suggestionB.demandC.planD.request43.A.appealB.lookC.callD.qualify44.A.involvedB.trappedC.lostD.bathed45.A.lectureB.speechC.discussionD.debate46.A.calculatedB.listenedC.drankD.explained47.A.eagerlyB.graduallyC.gratefullyD.finally48.A.admittedB.interruptedC.apologizedD.complained49.A.automaticB.slowC.independentD.changing50.A.confusedB.informedC.pleasedD.hit51.A.onloanB.onpurposeC.onsaleD.onbalance52.A.commentB.announcementC.decisionD.arrangement53.A.lifeB.progressC.performanceD.investment54.A.contractB.conversationC.negotiationD.argument55.A.lentB.soldC.showedD.offered19\n56.A.recalledB.definedC.recognizedD.declared57.A.toolB.methodC.wayD.rule58.A.provideB.buyC.giveD.deliver59.A.growB.surviveC.moveD.gather60.A.difficultB.randomC.firmD.wise第二卷第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Atwork,itisIQ61.__ ________ _getsyouhiredbutitisEQthatgetsyou62.__ ________ _(promote).63.__ ________ _isgenerallybelievedthatpeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.Ontheotherhand,thereisnodoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQshaveahardertime64.__ ________ _(survive)inlife.65.__ ________ _addition,EQhasalot66.__ ________ _(do)witheducation.Whennormalstudentswereintroducedtostudentswithdisabilities,scientistsfoundthatstudentswere67.__________(much)willingtohelppeoplewithdifficultiesandshowedabetterunderstandingofthedisabledstudents’feelings68.__ ________ _(compare)tostudentswhohadnotbeeninvolvedinthestudy.Togetaheadintheworldandlead69.__ ________ _happysuccessfullifemeansgettingonwithotherpeopleand70.__ ________ _(be)abletoreacttosituationsinthebestwaypossible.People'sfuturesarenotentirelydeterminedbytheirIQs.第五部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。19\n注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenasthetelephonerang.Igotoansweritimmediately.Itwasmyclosefriends,Lisa.Whenweweretalkingonaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothekitchen.Theroomwasfullsmokeandthebeefwasbadlyburnt.Iquickturnedoffthegas,openedallthewindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Tohissurprise,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasratherworrying.Itoldaboutthefirementhatitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke. 第二节书面表达25分假定你是李华，将于明年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点:1.年龄；2.学习情况及英语水平；3.兴趣和特长；4.性格特点。注意：1.词数120个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英文秘书anEnglishsecretary新星外语学校XinxingForeignStudiesSchoolDearSir/Madam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19\n19\n惠南中学2022年秋季期中考答案第一部分听力：1~5ABBAC6~10ACCBA11~15BCACC16~20BACAB第二部分阅读:21---23BCC24—27BDDC28-31ADBD32-35AACB36---40CFEDG第三部分完形：41.DCDAB46.BDAAD51.BCABC56.CCBAD第四部分语法填词61.that62.promoted63.It64.surviving65.In66.todo67.more68.compared69.a70.being第五部分写作短文改错：1.as改为when2.go改为went3.friends改为friends4.a改为the5.full插入of6.quick改为quickly.7.his改为my8.worrying改为worried9.about去掉10.which改为that范文DearSir/Madam,［点明主题］IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary.I’mreallyinterestedinthispositionandhopeIcanworkforyou.［自我介绍］I’m18yearsoldandwillgraduatefromXinxingForeignStudiesSchoolnextJuly.①IamanexcellentstudentandI’malwaysamongthetopstudentsinourschool.I’mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenandwrittenEnglish.IhavelearnedsomeknowledgeaboutcomputersandIcantypeveryfast.Inmysparetime,Ienjoyreadingalot,andthiscontributestomywritinggoodarticles.②Beinganactiveyoungperson,Ilikesportsandoutdooractivities.Besides,Iliketomakefriendsandcooperatewithotherpeople.［表达心情］Inconclusion,IhavetheconfidencethatIamqualifiedfortheposition.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethischance.Thankyouverymuch.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua听力原文：19\nText1W：Whydoyouknowsomanythingsaboutforeigncountries，Mr.Hopkins?M：BecauseIworkinagreatship，andItravelallovertheworldundertheleadershipofourcaptain.Text2M：HowdoyougotoworkinLondon，bybusorbytheundergroundrailway?W：Busesarealwayscrowdedandareoftenstuckintrafficjams.Theprivatecarscan’thelpatall，soIprefertousethesubway.Text3W：Idon’tthinkthejobhastobedoneperfectly.M：Maybe，butit’simportanttodoyourbest.Text4W：We’regoingtohaveapicnicneartheSummerPalacetomorrow，aren’twe?M：Yeah，what’lltheweatherbeliketomorrow?W：Theweatherreportsaidit’llbefine.Text5W：Whyareyouleavingschoolsoearly?M：Early?It’salreadytwentypastthreenow.Schoolgoesfrom8:30amto3:00pm.W:Butinmyhometown，inChina，studentshavetobeatschoolat8:30a.m.andstayuntil5:00pm.M:Gosh!Text6M：HaveyouevergonetothedoctorhereinDetroit?W：Yes，IwentlastyearwhenIhadaverybadcold.M：Didyouunderstandhim?W：Prettymuch.AfterIhadlistenedtohisaccentforafewminutes，Ididn’thaveanytrouble.Why?M：Well，Icouldn’tunderstandaword，Imean，Iunderstoodthewords，buttheydidn’tseemtomakeanysense.Maybeyoucanhelpmeout.19\nW：IwillifIcan.Text7W：Whatdoyouthinkofthelecture?M：Ithoughtitwasveryinteresting.W：Didyoureallythinkso?M：Yes，didn’tyou?W:Certainlynot.Ithoughthetalkedalotofrubbish.M：Soyouthinkyouknowmorethanhedoes.W:Well，takecoalforexample.M：Whataboutit?W：Coalwon’tbeimportantanylonger.M:Whynot?W:It’stoodirty.Theywon’tbeabletofindpeopleworkingdownincoalminesinthefuture.M:Butthey’llinventnewkindsofmachinerytosolvetheproblem.W:Theonlysortofpowerthey’lluseinthefutureisatomicenergy.Text8W：UnitedAirlines，mayIhelpyou?M：Yes，I’dliketobooksometicketsonyourFlight220，departingforHonoluluonDecember22at7:30intheevening.W：Yourname，please.M：JohnScott.W：Doyouwanttoflyfirstoreconomyclass?M：Economy，please.W：Yes，westillhaveroomonthatflight.Willthisbeaone-waytrip?M:No，roundtripbacktoChicagoonJanuary3.Bytheway，doyouhaveanydirectflightscomingback?W：Yes，wedo.Flight515，leavingHonoluluat3:00pm.，fliesnon-stopbacktoChicago.M:That’llbeperfect.What’stheexactairfare?19\nW:EconomyfareroundtripfromChicagotoHonoluluis＄476duringthebusyseason.M：Isee...thenmyticketisconfirmed?W:Yes，yourseatsareconfirmedonthosetwoflights.Pleasebeattheairportatleastonehourbeforedeparture.Text9W:Goodmorning，canIhelpyou?M：Yes，please.Iwouldliketohavesomeinformationaboutthesummercoursesinyourschool.W：Fine.Wehaveshortfull-timecoursesduringthesummer.Eachcourselastsforthreeweeks.It’sabouttwenty-threehoursaweekandusuallyfourandahalfdayeachweek.M：Youmusthavealotofstudentsinyourclass，haven’tyou?W：Wehavealotofstudentsintheschoolbutintheclassonlybetweentwelveandfourteenstudents.M：Couldyoupleasegivemethedatesofthefirstandsecondcourses?W:Yes，certainly.ThefirstcoursebeginsonJuly3andlastsuntilJuly20，andthesecondcourseisfromJuly24untilAugust10.M：Howmuchdowehavetopayforeachcourse?W：Well，eachcoursecosts300yuan.M：Dowehavetofindsomeplacetolivein?W：No，wecandothatforyou.Youcanliveinthedormitorywhichis50yuanaweek.M：50yuan.Thankyouverymuch.W：Youarewelcome.Text10First，letmeintroducemyself.I’mDr.Mott，fromtheschoolclinic.I’vebeenaskedtospeaktoyouthisafternoononrunning，andmostofwhatI’mgoingtosay，Iguess，isn’tnew.I’marunnermyself.Gotintoitinmiddleschool.Beenrunningfor27years.EverymorningIgetupandgooutbeforebreakfast.Ithelpsmealot.Nowisrunningbetterthananyothersport?Exerciseseemstobethekeytobetter19\nhealth.Anditshouldbeconstantandregulated，thatis，itshouldbecontrolled.ByconstantImeanyoudon’tstudylikecrazyMondaythroughFridayandthenrunonehourSaturdayandanotherSunday.Doalittleeachday，andaten-minutewalkisplentytostartoutwithifyou’reoutofpractice.Youshouldcheckwithyourdoctorbeforeyoubeginanyhardexercises，especiallyifyou’reover30.Anditisnogoodoverdoingit.Ifyou’vebeenrunningamileadayandwanttoenterasix-mileracenextspring，workuptoit.Increaseyourdistancebyaneighthofamile，forinstance，twiceaweek.Andifyoustopyourtrainingformorethanacoupleofdays，don’ttrytopickitupwhereyouleftoff.Easebackintoit.19
