2022年重庆一中高2022级高三上期10月月考英语试题卷2022.10英语试题卷共9页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo? A.Takeiteasy. B.Finishhiswork. C.Getsomethingtoeat. 2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanbuy? A.Adress.B.Apurse.C.Ajacket. 3.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary? A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday. 4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace? A.Ataclothingstore.B.Atalaundryplace.C.Atarestaurant. 5.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman? A.Sheisimpressed.B.Sheisoptimistic.C.Sheisdisappointed. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Whywon’tthewoman’ssistercometodinner?A.Shehastoworklate.B.Shehasanappointment.C.She’sinanothertown. 7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthedinnertonight? A.Heisveryexcited.B.Sheisalittledisappointed.C.Heisquiteangry. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?-11-\n A.SanFrancisco.B.Sacramento.C.LosAngeles. 9.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeatrain?A.Shedoesn’tlikeflying.B.Shecan’taffordtofly.C.ShewantstoseeCalifornia. 10.WhatisthegreatwaytoseeCaliforniaaccordingtotheman?A.Gotherebyplane.B.Takethetrainalongthecoast.C.GothroughthecenterofCalifornia.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Whydidthemanfallasleep? A.Heissick. B.Heworksatnight. C.Hisclasswasboring. 12.Whydoesthemanhavetowork? A.Topayforschool. B.Topayhisdebts. C.Topayhishospitalbill. 13.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Toaclass.B.Tothefinancialaidoffice.C.Tothestudentemploymentoffice.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Howdidthewomangetthecomputer? A.Sheorderedit.B.Sheborrowedit.C.Itwasagift. 15.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer? A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.16.Whatdidthewomandointhecafétoday?A.Shetalkedwithafriend.B.Sheworkedonherrésumé.C.Shelookedforajobthere. 17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenoisycafés? A.Shedislikesthenoise. B.Sheignoresthenoise.C.Sheisinspiredbythenoise.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Whatisrequiredforguests? A.AphotoID.B.Alifejacket.C.Gymshorts. 19.Whatmustbereportedtothegymstaff? A.Spitting. B.Children’s“accidents”. C.Anyillnessesafterswimming. 20.Atwhatagecanchildrenswimalone? A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.-11-\n第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项A Throughouthistory,peoplearenowawarethatAustraliancuisinewasbasedontheoldBritishcookingwhichwashandeddownbythefirstsettlers．ModernAustraliancuisine，however．hasbeenheavilyinfluencedbyAustralia’sAsianandSoutheastAsianneighbors．Thetrend，motivatedbythegovernmenthealthprograms，istowardslow-fathealthycookeryincludinglow-fatmeatandlightlycooked，colorful，steamedorfriedvegetables．Besides，1ikemanyEnglishfamilies，inmanyAustralianhomes，awidespreadtraditionofhavingroastturkey，chicken，andhamforChristmas1unchordinnerstillremains． Basicallyspeaking,breakfastiscomparativelylightformostAustralians．butinthecolderregionsporridgeormealssimilartothefullEnglishbreakfastmaybeconsumed．Inrecentyears，however，mostAustralianpeoplepreferlightbreakfastinordertocontroltheirweight．Thelightbreakfastcommonlyconsistsofcereals，toastandfruit．Aheavierbreakfastwillfrequentlyincludefriedbacon，eggs，mushrooms，etc．Drinksconsumedatbreakfastincludetea，coffee，milkorjuice． ThemealintheeveningisthemainmealofthedayformostAustralians.Whenconsumedathome，itisofteneatenwithmembersofthe immediatefamily．Thedishesservedwillvarywidelyaccordingtothetastesandbackgroundofthefamily．AtypicalAustralianrestaurantmightoffersandwiches，chickenorothermeat-baseddishesandcakes．Inrecentyears，take—awayfoodisbecomingpopularinAustralia.AmericanstylechainrestaurantsarecommonincludingSubway，KFC，andMcdonald’s．TheyallcomefromAmerica．Mostoftheserestaurantssellhighqualityfoodatreasonableprices．WiththehighportionofimmigrationfromtheMiddleEast．SouthandSoutheastAsia．Korea．ChinaandothercountriesfromallovertheworldtoAustralia．manyauthenticandhigh-qualityrestaurantsarerunbyfirst-andsecond-generationimmigrantsfromtheseareas．21．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whatdoestheAustraliangovernmentencourageitspeopletodo? A．TohaveroastturkeyforChristmasdinner． B．Totrytoeatlow—fathealthyfoods． C．TousetraditionalBritishcookingmethods． D．TolearnfromAsianneighborstocookfoods．22．Theunderlinedpart“theimmediatefamily”inParagraph3probablymeanpeoplewho .A．havethesamefamilynamesB．dosomecookingtogetherattimesC．livenexttooneanotherinthesameareaD．areverydirectly-relatedmembersofafamily-11-\n23．Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis ． A．whatAustralianpeopledrinkatbreakfast. B．whatbreakfastAustralianpeoplehavenowadays. C．thatAustraliansoftenhaveaheavybreakfast.D．thatmostAustralianpeopledon’thavebreakfasttoloseweight.24．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______. . A．fewerandfewerimmigrantsenterAustraliaeveryyear B．SubwayisachainrestaurantanditisfromtheSouthAmerica C．homecookingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinAustraliaD．AsianandSoutheastAsiancountrieshaveagreatimpactonthemodernAustralianfood.BChinesescientistTuYouyouonOctober5wontheNobelPrizeinphysiologyormedicineamongstatriofordiscoveringparasitetherapies(寄生虫疗法).85-year-oldTuisawardedthisworld-renownedprizeforhercontributiontoreducingthedeathrateofmalaria,minimizingpatients’sufferingandpromotingmankind’shealth.Thisiswhatscienceisallabout.Tu’sfindinghassavedmillions’livesduringthe40years.Thisalsoprovesthevalueofherresearchproduct.Therewardisnevertoolateinthataspect.Themomentofjoyandsatisfactionwhenshediscoveredtheartemisinin（青蒿素）afterallkindsoffailuresinexperiments.AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceaward,Tu’swinningcompletelysurprisedChinesepeople,whohavelongbeenwonderingwhenthefirstChineseNobelLaureateinnaturalsciencewouldappear.Let’sbacktrackto40yearsago.Tuaccomplishedthebreakthroughfindingswithoutaccesstoanyadvancedequipment,communicationwithoutsideworldandpaperstoresearch.However,overthe40years,improvementsandinnovationshavetransformedeverything.Nowadays,Chinesescientistshavethepassiontoinvent.AsPremiereLiKeqiangmentionedinhisletter,“Tu'swinningtheprizesignifiesChina'sprosperityandprogressinscientificandtechnologicalfield”.Tu’srecord-breakingwinningservesasaremindertothosewhoaretooeagerforinstantsuccess.Scienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Thereisnowaytomeasurehowmuchyouspendonscientificresearchandcompareitwithhowmuchrewardyouget.25.Whichmagazinethispassagemaybemostlyselectedfrom?A.TheTimesB.ScienceFictionC.FortuneD.NationalGeography26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Scienceisjustaboutthecureofthediseaseformankind.B.TuisthefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrizeofnaturalscienceaward.C.Tu’sachievementstellusthatvictorydoesn’tcomeinoneday.D.Tumadethebreakthroughindiscoveringtheartemisininwithadvancedtechnology.-11-\n27.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Tu’sexperiencehasmadeherwayuptotheNobelPrize.B.ChinadisplaysitsstrengthinTraditionalChineseMedicine.C.TuhonorsusChinesebywinningtheNobelPrizeD.WeshouldnotexpecttosucceedinashortperiodoftimeCThinkoftheeducation,andonewillshakehisheadandsighalittlebit.However,educationisnotalwaysthatfrustrating.Themostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonal.Nothingcanexceedthejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthatisimportanttoyou!Itmaybeanideaorabitofinformationyoucomeacrossaccidentally—orasuddeninsight,fittingtogetherpiecesofinformationorworkingoutaproblem.Suchpersonalencountersarethe“payoff”ineducation.Ateachermaydirectyoutolearningandevenencourageyouinit—butnoteachercanmaketheexcitementorthejoyhappen.That’suptoyou. Aresearchpaper,assignedinacourseandperhapscheckedatvariousstagesbyaninstructor,leadsyoubeyondclassroom,beyondthetextsforclassesandintoaprocesswherethejoyofdiscoveryandlearningcancometoyoumanytimes.Preparingtheresearchpaperisanactiveandindividualprocess,andideallearningprocess.Itprovidesastructurewithinwhichyoucanmakeexcitingdiscoveries,ofknowledgeandofself,thatarebasictoeducation.Buttheresearchpaperalsogivesyouachancetoindividualizeaschoolassignment,tosuitapieceofworktoyourowninterestsandabilities,toshowotherswhatyoucando.Writingaresearchpaperismorethanjustaclassroomexercise.Itisanexperienceinsearchingout,understandingandsynthesizing,whichformsthebasisofmanyskillsapplicabletobothacademicandnonacademictasks.Itis,inthefullestsense,adiscovering,aneducation.So,toproduceagoodresearchpaperisbothausefulandathoroughlysatisfyingexperience! Tosome,thethoughtofhavingtowriteanassignednumberofpages,oftenmorethaneverproducedbefore,isdisconcerting.Toothers,theveryideaofhavingtoworkindependentlyisthreatening.Butthereisnoneedtoapproachtheresearchpaperassignmentwithanxiety,andnobodyshouldviewtheresearchpaperasanobstacletoovercome.Instead,consideritagoaltoaccomplish,agoalwithinreachifyouusethehelpthisbookcangiveyou.www.examda.com28.Accordingtothewriter,personaldiscoveries________. A.willgiveoneencouragementanddirection B.arehelpfulinfindingtherightinformation C.arethemostvaluablepartofone’spersonaleducation D.willhelponetosuccessfullycompleteschoolassignments29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwritingaresearchpapergivesonechances_____. A.tofullydevelopone’spersonalabilities B.tousetheskillslearntintheclassroom C.toprovethatoneisaproductive-11-\nwriter D.todemonstratehowwellonecanaccomplishschoolassignment30.Fromthecontext,theunderlineword“disconcerting”mostprobablymeans_____. A.misleading B.embarrassing C.encouraging D.upsetting31.Whatwillprobablyfollowthispassage? A.Howtowritearesearchpaper. B.Theimportanceofresearchineducation. C.Howtomakenewdiscoveriesforoneself. D.Theskillofputtingpiecesofinformationtogether.DArrivingatnewheightofitspopularacceptanceinNorthAmericaisIcebergWater,whichisharvestedfromicebergsoffthecoastofNewfoundland,Canada.ArthurvonWiesenberger,whocarriesthetitleWaterMaster,isoneofthefewwatercriticsinNorthAmerica.Asaboy,hespenttimeinthelargercitiesofItaly,FranceandSwitzerland,wherebottledwaterisconsumeddaily.Eventhen,hekeptawaterjournal,notingthebrandshelikedbest.“Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater,”Hesays.Butisplaintapwaterallthatbad?Notatall.Infact,NewYork’smunicipalwaterformorethanacenturywascalledthechampagneoftapwateranduntilrecentlyconsideredamongthebestintheworldintermsofbothtasteandpurity.Similarly,amagazineinEnglandfoundthattapwaterfromtheThamesRivertastedbetterthanseveralleadingbrandsofbottledwaterthatwere400timesmoreexpensive.Nevertheless,soft-drinkcompaniesviewbottledwaterasthenextbattle-groundformarketshare—thisdespitethefactthatover25percentofbottledwatercomesfromtapwater:PepsiCo’sAquafinaandCoca-Cola’sDasaniarebothpurifiedtapwaterratherthanspringwater.Asdinersthirstforleadingbrands,bottlersandrestaurateurssalivate(垂涎)overtheprofits.Arestaurant’stypicalmark-uponwineis100to150percent,whereasonbottledwaterit’soften300to500percent.Butsincewaterismuchcheaperthanwine,andmanyofthefancierbrandsaren’tavailableinstores,mostdinersdon’tnoticeorcare.Asaresult,somerestaurantsareturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater.AccordingtoanarticleinTheStreetJournal,someofthemoreshamelesstacticsincludeplacingattractivebottlesonthetableforavisualsell,listingbrandsonthemenuwithoutprices,andpouringbottledwaterwithoutevenaskingthedinersiftheywantit.Regardlessofhowit’ssold,thepopularityofbottledwatertapsintoourdesireforbetterhealth,ourwishtoappearcultivated,andevenalongingforlostpurity.32.WhatdoweknowaboutIcebergWaterfromthepassage?A.Itisakindoficedwater.B.Itisjustplaintapwater.-11-\nC.Itisakindofbottledwater.D.Itisakindofmineralwater.33.Bysaying“Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater”vonwantstoconveythemessagethat________.A.plaintapwateriscertainlyunfitfordrinkingB.bottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapwaterC.bottledwateroftenappealsmoretodogstasteD.dogscanusuallydetectafinedifferenceintaste.34.What’stheauthorattitudetowardsthebottledwater?A.approvalB.enthusiasticC.indifferentD.disappointed35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bottledwaterbringsinhugeprofits.B.Whyisbottledwatersopopular?C.Competitionfromthewaterindustryisintense.D.Thebattlebetweenwineandbottledwaterintherestaurant.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThewaystobuildafriendshipTherearemanyrelationshipsintheworld,andfriendshipisoneofthem,whichisaveryimportantandeveryoneneedsit.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.Donotwaittobespokento.37.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.39Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyou-11-\nmayloseyourfriend.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.2.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.40.A.StayintouchB.Letitgrow.C.Dothingstogether.D.Youcanalwaysbetheonetotalkfirst.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Trynottomakethemunderstandwhatyouarereallythinkingabout.G.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shirleyandhisparentsmovedtoanewly-foundhouseandloveditverymuch.Thesittingroomwaslargeenoughtoplacetheirpiano.Onenight,sheandhermomsatsidebysideatthepiano,playingsomepopularmusicforthe41oftheirnewsettlement.Theloudmusicfilledtheroomandmadethemfeel42.Thehappiness,43,didn’tdisappearuntilthenextmorning.Someonehadlefta44underthedoorduringthenight.Aneighbourhadwrittentocomplainaboutthesoundlastnight.Shirley’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit,buthesaidtheywereall45peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyonecouldhavedoneit.Then,Shirleythoughtitwouldbeconsideratetowritealettertotheir46andapologize.Hermothersaid,“Perhapswecouldgoand47everyoneinperson.”“Howaboutinvitingthemfora48instead?”Shirleyasked.Theybothlovethe49.Duringthenextfewdays,they50invitationsandprepareddessertsfortheirguests.Eventually,thedayoftheparty51.Somebroughtappetizingmashedpotatoandothersbaconandgrilledbreastandeggplants.Someeventookhome-madecuisinewiththemto52.Onewoman,Mrs.Naomi,53Shirley’momwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Ithinkyoumaylikethis.”shesaid,“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,butthesoundswokemeup.IwroteashortnotebutIhopeyoudon’tthinkI54yourmusic.”Shirley’smomsmiled,“Maybewe55youanapology,”shesaid,“Ididn’trealizehowlatethenightwasandweshouldplaysome56music”“That’sOK,”Mrs.Naomisaid,“Ilikewhatyouplay!Itwouldaddsome57tothepeacefulevening.Justnotsoloudatnight,likethemusicinthebookIjustgaveyou.”“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic,andwe’llbedelightedtoplaytheminthe-11-\nevening.”“Ipromisewewon’tplaysoloudagain”Shirleysaid.Shewasalreadypreparedherselfto58anewkindofmusic.Besidesthat,shefelt59toseethebigsmileonhermom’sface,whichgaveherafeelingof60andmadeherfeelthattheyweretrulyathomeintheend.41.A.improvementB.celebrationC.congratulationD.accomplishment42.A.upsetB.relevantC.satisfiedD.convinced43.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.furthermore44.A.noteB.billC.posterD.word45.A.strangeB.funnyC.niceD.shy46.A.relativesB.friendsC.audiencesD.neighbours47.A.visitB.entertainC.opposeD.welcome48.A.partyB.talkC.debateD.concert49.A.conceptB.performanceC.experienceD.idea50.A.paidoffB.gaveoff C.sentoutD.tookout51.A.arrivedB.continuedC.finishedD.passed52.A.selectB.shareC.chewD.sell53.A.presentedB.servedC.acquiredD.gave54.A.enjoyB.needC.dislikeD.resist55.A.offerB.giveC.oweD.send56.A.louderB.noisyC.quieterD.live57.A.difficultyB.flavourC.fuelD.comments58.A.transformB.changeC.recordD.practise59.A.excitedB.depressedC.relievedD.ashamed60.A.anxietyB.freedomC.sympathyD.warmth第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Thelesson61(teach)bymygrandfatherhasalwaysbeenechoing(回响)inmyhead.Havingservedinthecommunityformanyyears,hefinally62(retire)fromhispost,butwhathesaidtomeremindedme63themeaningoflife,“Thefinestandhappiestyearsofmylifewasnot64thedebtswerepaidandwehadsettledintoacomfortablehome,butthoseyearsgettingupbeforedawnandworkingtillafterdark65(make)endsmeet.I66(rare)hadfourhoursofsleepanddidn’thave67muchmoney.ButIcouldnotmakeoutwhyInevergottired,neverfelt68(good)inmylife.Ithinktheansweris,Iwasfightingforsurvival,69(protect)thoseweloved.”Therefore,whatmattersarenotthegreatmomentsandachievements.Itisthejourney,notthearrival,that70(count).第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）(原创)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-11-\n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwaswaitinginalineforsomebreakfastwhentheaccidentoccur.Ataxidriverknockeddownanoldmanwhowerecrossingtheroad.Itwasatleastoneminuteafterthedriverrealizedwhathadhappened.Thesuggestionthatanambulancewassenttothescenewasofferedbythecrowd.Theambulancequickarrivedinafewminuteslater,andthedriverandthecrowdhelpcarrytheoldmantoambulancetogetherwasanunforgettablepicture.Themannerinthatpeopletreatedtheoldmanwashighlyappreciatedbytheirsonsanddaughters.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jeremy来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点:1.对他学习中文的愿望表示赞赏2.提出学好中文的方法和建议3.表达你的祝愿注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.信的开头已给出(不计入词数)。DearJeremy,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.BestwishesYours,LiHua-11-\n-11-
