2022—2022学年度长寿一中高一年级第一次学月考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案:B1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TravelersinEnglandB.Oldclassmates.C.Touristandguide.2.Howwillthemansendthemachines?A.ByshipB.Bytruck.C.Byair.3.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Atthebackofthegarage.C.Attheotherendofthegarden.4.WhatdoesthemanadviseAlantodo?A.Goouttowork.B.ListencarefullytoJohn.C.Becalmandpatient.5.Whenisthemangoinghome?A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.第二节(共15小题;每小题.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6—7小题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttoeatout?A.Hewantstocelebratehisbirthday.B.Hehaswonabigprize.C.Hewantstohavesomerelaxation.7.Wherewilltheyhavesupper?A.Athome.B.Theplacethemanlikes.C.Theplacethewomanprefers.听第7段材料,回答8—10小题。8.Whyisthemannotcertainofthejob?A.Hiseducationisnotenough.B.Hedoesnothaveenoughworkexperience.C.Othersaremoresuitablethanhim.9.Accordingtothewoman,whatisimportantforwork?A.Theabilitytoputknowledgetopracticaluse.B.Goodknowledgewithworkexperience.C.Strongwillandhardwork.-12-10.Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheinterviewers(面试官)?A.Theyhavegoodexperience.B.Theyareexpertsinthefield.C.Theyareknowledgeablebutproud.听第8段材料,回答11—13小题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Themoneyneededforthebooks.B.Buyingbooksfortheircourse.C.Sharingthebookswitheachother.12.WhydoesDr.Downswanthisstudentstohavethesefivebooks?A.Thesebooksarenotexpensive.B.Hewantshisstudentstoreadmore.C.Hewantstodiscussthemindetail.13.Howdoesthewomanplantosolvetheproblemaboutthebooks?A.Shebuysthreeandthemanbuystwo.B.Shepaysthemanfiftydollarsforsharing.C.Theywillsharethetotalamountforthebooks.听第9段材料,回答14—16小题。14.Whatsubjectsdoesthewomanliketoapplyfornextyear?A.Economics.B.Engineering.C.Science15.What’sthepurposeofthewomantalkingwiththeman?A.Foragoodrecordofherstudiesthisyear.B.Forarecommendationofhim.C.Togetsomeadviceabouttherecommendation.16.Whatdothewoman’sparentsthinkofheridea?A.Theythinkitisagoodidea.B.Theythinkitisabadidea.C.Theythinkithasnothingtodowiththem.听第10段材料,回答17—20小题。17.Howmanypeopletookpartintheswimmingactivity?A.About300.B.About3,000.C.About30,00018.Whoorganizedtheswimmingactivity?A.Localauthority.B.ThetourismAgency.C.TheSportsCenter19.Whydidtheyorganizetheswimmingactivity?A.Tomakepeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalprotection.B.Togetreadyforaswimmingcompetition.C.TocelebratetheDragon-boatFestival.20.Whatcanweknowfromthe62-year-oldswimmer?A.Theriverisn’tascleanasitwasseveralyearsago.B.Theriverwasverycleanwhenhewasachild.C.Heoftengoesswimmingintheriver.第二部分:阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)-12-阅读下列的短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”21.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis____.A.writingB.listeningC.usingitD.learninggrammar22.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?A.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.B.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.C.Becarefulnottomakeanymistake.D.Laughmoreoften.23.Thestorytellsus_______.A.onlyfoolishpeoplemakemistakesB.thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakesC.peoplenevermakemistakesD.fewpeoplemakemistakes24.Thewriterofthetexthasa_______attitudetowardspeople’smistakeswhileusingthelanguage.A.agreeableB.negative(否定的)C.neutral(中立的)D.humorousBWealltalkaboutgoodandbadhabits,butdowereallyknowwhichiswhich?Takebrushingyourteethforexample.Everyonebelievesitisagoodhabit,buttherearetimeswhenitisnot.Carl’sdentisttoldhimhewasdamaginghisteethbyoverbrushingthem.Wantingtokeepthemhealthyuntiloldage,hebrushedhisteethforfifteenminutesaftereverymeal;hewasalsobrushingtoohard.Mosthabitshavebothadvantages(优势)anddisadvantages.InthisbookTheHabitChangeWorkbook,I’llhelpyoudecidewhichhabitsyouneedtochange.Firstlet’smeettwopeoplewith“bad”habits.Bettylikedshoppingbest.Ittookhermindoffherproblems,andhelpedherforget-12-herworries.Shealsoshoppedwhenshewasboredorhadsomethingtocelebrate,andofcourseshelikedtoshopforgifts.Bettyshowedherlovebygivinggifts.Whensheshoppedforgifts,though,sheoftenfoundthingsforherselfandforherhometoo.Sheespeciallyenjoyedabigsale.Whenshefoundabargain(便宜货),she’doftenbuytwo,three,ormoreofthesamething.Bettyusedcreditcards(信用卡)topay,makingitdifficultforhertopaythecreditcardbillseachmonth.Busyandsingle,Jefffeltthathedidn’thavetimetopreparehealthymeals.Heoftenhadfastfoodonthewaytoandfromwork.Hekeptsnacksinhisdeskdrawerforfearthathedidn’thavetimeforlunch.Hiskitchenwasfilledwithsodas,cookies,andchips.Jeffwasoverweight.Hisdoctortoldhimtoeatlessfat.Thedoctoralsogavehimadietplan,butJeffhadn’tbeensuccessfulinfollowingit.Jeffalsohadtroublesleeping.Hewouldlieawakeinbedforhoursbeforefallingasleep.Sometimeshereadinbeduntilearlymorning.25.WhydoestheauthormentionCarlatthebeginning?A.Toteachushowtotellgoodhabitsfrombadones.B.Toexplainthatagoodhabitcanhavebadresults.C.Toshowusthatheischanginghishabits.D.Totellusabouthisbadhabits.26.WhatdoweknowaboutBetty?A.Sometimessheshoppedwhenshewasinpoorspirits.B.Shealwaysexpectedtoreceivegifts.C.Shedidn’thaveanycreditcards.D.Shehadfewfriends.27.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatJeff________.A.hadahappyfamilyB.hatedeatingfastfoodC.hadnoproblemfallingasleepD.failedtofollowthedoctor’sdietplanCI’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetop-12-ofitasMothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk”,hesaid,“isforElizabeth”.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme,sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”(感情容易激动的).Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thelittleinterest,finally,peace-itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork,Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside---aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,mydesk,inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.28.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk__________.A.afterMotherdiedB.beforeshebecameawriterC.whenshewasachildD.whenMothergaveittoher29.Thepassageshowsabout____________.A.MotherwroteherdaughterincarefulwordsB.MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsC.MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneD.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter30.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans____________.A.partoftheseagoingfarinlandB.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterC.differentideasbetweenthemotheranddaughterD.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung31.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.-12-A.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.B.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlife.DComputersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.Somepeoplearegladaboutthosenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplace(代替)ouroldways.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers,whichwillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(计算机化的)bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.Whilemanypeoplesayitisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.32.Whichisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Peoplelikegoingshopping.B.Readingbooksisimportant.C.Computersareimportant.D.Computercanbeusedtoplaygames.33.Therewillbenomorebooksbecause________.A.Thereisnopaperinthefuture.B.Peopledon’tlikereadingbooks.C.Theyareveryexpensive.D.Wecanreadpassagesfromcomputers.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wecanseefilmsbycomputers.B.Peopleallliketogoshoppingbycomputers.C.Wecanbuyanythingusingcomputers.D.Allthepeoplelikereadingbooksfromcomputers.35.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Computerscanhelpuse-mailourfriends.B.Wecanchatbyusingcomputers.C.Computerscanhelpusmaketelephonecalls.D.Wecanlistentothemusicbycomputers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。-12-Oncetherewasaverypoorvillager.Hefounditdifficulteventosupporthisfamily.36Hewalkedaboutinthestreets,buthedidnotgetajob.Oneday,hemetarichbusinessman,whogavehimthejobofcleaningtheoffice.Thevillagerbeganhisworkandheevenstartedreadingandwritinginhissparetime.Oneday,thebusinessmansawthatthevillagerwaswritingsomething.Hesaid,“Youcanalsoreadandwrite!Yourhandwritingisverygood.”37Thevillagerbegantodothisjobasbestashecould.Later,thebusinessmanlearntthatthevillagerwasgoodataccounting,andhemadehimhisshopaccountant.Theotheraccountantswereveryjealousofthevillager’sabilities.Theytoldthebusinessmanthatthevillagerhadasmallroomwherehehidthemoneystolenfromhim.38Oneday,theyhadtheirchance.Theysawthevillagergoinginto‘that’room.39Whentheycamebackandopenedthedoor,therewasnothinginthatroomexceptanordinarybox.Thevillagerwasorderedtoopentheboxwithhisownhands.Andtherewasonlyapairofdirtyshoesandsomeoldclothes.40Atthesametime,hewassoangrywiththejealousaccountantsthathefiredthematonce.Thevillagerwasmadetheonlyaccountantforhisoffice.A.Butthebusinessmanrefusedtobelievethemunlesshehadseenitwithhisowneyes.B.Sothevillagerwasgiventheworkofwritingbusinesslettersforhim.C.Seeingthis,thebusinessmanwasmovedbywhathehadseen.D.Sothebusinessmandecidedtogivethevillageragoodlesson.E.TheyclosedthedoorbehindhimandrantothebusinessmanF.Thevillagerwishedthatsomekindpeoplemightgivehimagoodjob.G.Hecametoabigcityhopingtofindajob.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasonmywaytovisitmyparentsaboutfouryearsago.ThenIgot41;Iwantedtobuysomethingtoeat.IgotoffattheLexingtonexitandhadlunchatarestaurant.WhenIwentto42it,IrealizedIhadleftmymoneyathome.Ihadcreditcards43.AsIwasdrivingoutoftheparkinglot(停车场),Isawawoman44asignthatsaid,“Outof45.outofmoney—I46myhomeinMichigan.”IwenttothenearestgasstationandexplainedtotheworkerthatIwantedto47.thelady.Hetriedto48methatshemightbejustlying.Butthatdidn’t-12-mattertome49IwouldratherbeanangelintheeyesofGodthanafoolintheeyesofthegasworker.I50manyyearsagoinacoldwintermycarbrokedownontheroadwhiledriving.Ittook45minutes51someonestoppedtohelpme.Iknewthatsomeonewould.Ijusthadtobe52Atthatmoment,Icould53howthiswomanfromMichiganmusthavefeltandIhada54feelinginsideknowingthatIwouldbethe55togetherbackontheroad.SupposeIhad56thegasworkerforfearthatIwasbeingtakenadvantageof?Supposeshe57wastakingadvantageofme?Imay58know.ButthisIdoknow:Ifyouhaveneverbeeninthatplaceinyourlife,it’s59toignoreapersonwhoisreachingoutforhelp.Butifyouhavebeenata60placeinlife,youwillalwaysbereadytohelppeopleinneed.41.A.lostB.tiredC.boredD.hungry42.A.payforB.eatC.takeD.waitfor43.A.surelyB.actuallyC.thankfullyD.usually44.A.followingB.makingC.givingD.holding45.A.hopeB.foodC.oilD.work46.A.reachB.missC.closeD.leave47.A.meetB.helpC.encourageD.remind48.A.teachB.cheatC.persuadeD.warn49.A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.or50.A.understoodB.rememberedC.knewD.realized-12-51.A.beforeB.untilC.unlessD.after52.A.quietB.patientC.honestD.careful53.A.imagineB.explainC.tellD.expect54.A.sadB.sickC.funnyD.warm55.A.ideaB.bridgeC.keyD.way56.A.listenedtoB.refusedC.turnedtoD.stopped57.A.finallyB.regularlyC.reallyD.proudly58.A.everB.neverC.evenD.sure59.A.wrongB.easyC.rudeD.possible60.A.greatB.safeC.busyD.low第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ioftenbytraintosome61(place)ofinterest.ThissummerImadea_______(decide)totakeatraintriptothecountryside.Igotonthetrainandtookaseatbythewindow.63thebellrang,thetrainstartedmoving.Thetrainmovedalongslowly64graduallygainedspeed.Wewent65anumberoftunnels,crossedsomebridgesandtraveledinthecountryside.66wasasunnydayandthesceneryoutsidewaswonderful.Therewerefieldseverywhere.Wecouldseefarmersworking67(busy)inthefields.Somechildrenwhowereplayingundertreeswavedtousasthetrainwentby.Thetrain68(run)overabridgeunderwhichagroupofduckswereenjoying69(them).Theywerefrightenedbythenoiseofourtrainandhurriedoff.Ilookedoutofthewindow,afterawhile,Iclosedmyeyesandstarted70(make)plansformynextholiday.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)-12-第一节单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线(_),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71.We can learn English at different ways.72.Every time he speak, he tries to be as accurate as possible.73. The more time you spend with the language, the fast you will learn.74.Do not worry about that you cannot remember. 75.Do not interrupt your reading process to look up new word in a dictionary.76.General speaking, language learners can be divided into four types.77.The aim of this quiz is help you become aware that you have your own learning style.78.Relaxed learnersenjoy communicate with people.79.Don’tbeafraidoftodependonyourself--youprobablyknowmorethanyouthink.80.Themouseisn’tconnecttothecomputer.第二节:书面表达(共1题;满分25分)假设你是李华,你的初中同学小明和你不在同一个学校了,你很想念他,请你写信告诉他,你在新学校读书的所见所闻所感并问讯他的情况。1.开头已经写好。2.不低于80字,可自由发挥。DearXiaoming,Howtimeflies!-12-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-12-高一英语10月考答案听力1-5BCBCB6-10CCBAB11-15BCCBB16-20ABAAB阅读21-25CABA25-27BAD28-31CDCB32-35CDAC36-40GBAEC(21-25CABAB26-30ADCDC31-35BCDAC36-40GBAEC)完型41-45DACDC46-50BBDCB51-55ABADB56-60ACBBD填空61.places62.decision63.When62.64.and65.through66.It67.busily68.ran69.themselves70.tomake或making改错71.at改为in72.speak改为speaks73.fast改为faster74.that改为what75.word改为words76.general改为generally77.help前添上to78.communicate改为communicating79.去掉of80.connect改为connected-12-