【备战2022】高考英语5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题14特殊句式【2022高考真题精选】【2022江西卷】32.NeverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.hadsheB.shehadC.hassheD.shehas【2022江西卷】34.Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.,hehadawonderfultime.A.AboveallB.What’smoreC.AsaresultD.Onthecontrary【2022全国新课程】34.Youhavetomoveoutofthewaythetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.soB.orC.andD.but【2022山东卷】31.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—_________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.Idon’tcareB.It’shardtosay\nC.SoamID.Ihopenot【2022浙江卷】19.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________secondthoughts.A.mayhaveB.couldhaveC.musthavehadD.mighthavehad【2022江苏卷】25.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,_______________?A.isthereB.isn'tthereC.isheD.isn'the【考点定位】特殊句式—反义问句【答案】A【解析】根据前面therebe句里含有否定意义的词little,所以反意疑问句用肯定形式,其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致,故选A项。【2022湖南】35.Allthescientificevidence____thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming____damagingourhealth.A.show;areB.shows;areC.show;isD.shows;is【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查主谓一致。\n【2022湖南高考真题】30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere____Irealizedthisplacewasfamous,fornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.before【2022重庆卷】33.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengivenB.heevengivesC.whetherD.hewillevengiven【2022重庆卷】32.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfricaA.whenB.thatC.afterD.since【2022辽宁卷】32.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsider\n【考点定位】特殊句式—倒装。【2022四川卷】4.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.whileB.althoughC.soD.as【2022四川卷】5.Thisisnotmystory,nor______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.A.isthereB.thereisC.isitD.itis【2022陕西卷】12.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are【2022北京卷】31.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.KnockB.KnockingC.KnockedD.Toknock【答案】A【考点定位】祈使句考点,用动词原形。【2022高考真题精选】(2022全国卷II13﹚Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand.\nA.neitherwon’tTomB.Tomwon’teitherC.TomwilltooD.sowillTom(2022江苏卷33﹚Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine._______,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.OtherwiseB.IfnotC.ButforthatD.Ifso(2022全国卷I22﹚Try____shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.whenC.sineD.as(2022全国卷I28﹚Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize\n(2022福建卷29﹚—It’snice.Neverbefore____suchaspecialdrink!—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI(2022湖南﹚John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardworkhasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.that(2022江苏﹚—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.w_—whynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,_________.A.greatmindsthinkalikeB.twoheadsarebetterthanoneC.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.it’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething【答案】B【考点定位】考查谚语。【解析】表示三个臭皮匠凑成诸葛亮./A英雄所见略同./C一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林./D.三思而后行.(2022江苏﹚—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet……Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming\n(2022湖南卷32﹚Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecisionA.theyreachedB.didtheyreachC.theyreachD.dotheyreach(2022四川卷15﹚Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what(2022陕西卷23﹚Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what【答案】C【考点定位】考查强调句。【解析】强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。(2022重庆卷28﹚Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,______?A.couldheB.didn’tIC.didn’tyouD.couldthey\n(2022重庆卷32﹚—HaveyouseemthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_______itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which(2022湖南卷35﹚It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistentlyA.whichB.thatC.howD.when【2022高考真题精选】(2022四川﹚Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting(2022四川﹚Welaughatjokes,butseldomabouthowtheywork.\nA.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethink(20220陕西﹚Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstandB.agirlstoodC.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl(2022浙江﹚Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,ifregularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout【答案】C【考点定位】本题考查if条件句中的省略情况。【解析】本句的句子的主语是theexperiment;谓语动词是shows;that引导宾语从句,宾语从句的主干事:properamountsofexercisecanimproveourhealth,if_____regularly是插入的条件从句,从句的主语是properamountsofexercise,此时应用it代替前面提到的主语,条件句的主语与主句的主语一致,并且含有is,故省略了itis,完整形式是:ifitiscarriedout。句意为:这项实验表明,适当的运动,如果有规律的进行,能够有助于我们的身体健康。(2022江西﹚Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.AdidhebeginBhadhebegunChebeganDhehadbegun(2022重庆﹚AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.\nA.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie(2022湖北﹚Onlyifpeopleofallthecountriesareunited________(我们才能解决)theexistingproblemsintheworld.(solve)【2022高考真题精选】(2022安徽﹚acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.Thereremains【答案】D【考点定位】考查Therebe句型。【解析】对于这个项目的实际价值人们依然还有怀疑。(2022福建﹚ForamomentnothinghappenedThenallshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome(2022湖南﹚Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnotfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired\n(2022湖南﹚YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?A.couldyouB.couldn’tIC.couldn’tweD.couldwe(2022江西﹚Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as(2022江西﹚Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatwear_________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when(2022陕西﹚Littleaboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare【答案】A【考点定位】考查倒装【解析】little是具有否定意义的词,位于句首时句子用部分倒装句,选A。(2022四川﹚—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.\n—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch(2022四川﹚NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent(2022重庆﹚Unsatisfied_________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.though was he B.though he wasC.he was though D.was he though【答案】B【考点定位】倒装语序的用法。(2022全国Ⅱ﹚Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid(2022江苏﹚—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill__ A.hopesto B.hopesso C.hopesnot D.hopesfor\n(2022辽宁﹚It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,?Aisn’theBhasn’theCisn’titDhasn’tit【2022高考真题精选】(2022全国Ⅱ﹚ItwasinNewZealandElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.thatB.howC.whichD.when(2022天津﹚ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where(2022江西﹚Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontroltoreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermittedB.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermittedD.theresidentshadbeenpermitted\n(2022湖南﹚thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchingD.Search(2022陕西﹚Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnewrepairingandcleaningit.A.hestoppedB.didhestopC.stoppedheD.hedidstop【答案】B【考点定位】此题考查倒装语序【解析】notuntil位于句首时,主句要用倒装语序。(2022重庆﹚Itwasnotuntilmidnighttheyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as(2022重庆﹚OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize\n(2022福建﹚—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold(2022辽宁﹚Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and______.A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI【答案】B【考点定位】本题考查倒装。(2022江苏﹚Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingisinarrivingatyourdestinationinthejourneyitself.A./;butB./;orC.not;orD.not;but(2022江苏﹚youeatthecorrectfoodsbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.\nA.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill【最新模拟】1.(2022·上海十三校联考)Bynomeans________yourbirthday.Shehasbeenthinkingaboutchoosingaperfectbirthdaygiftforyou.A.willJaneforgetB.JanewillforgetC.willforgetJaneD.Janeforgets2.(2022·合肥一中月考)Notuntil________school______howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyleft;didtheyrealizeB.didtheyleave;didtheyrealizeC.theyleft;hadtheyrealizedD.theyleft;theyrealized3.(2022·镇江三调)Onlywhen________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthelawyercomewillitB.thelawyercomeswillitC.hasthelawyercomeitwillD.thelawyercomesitwill4.(2022·江西卷)Notuntilhelefthishome________toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.\nA.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehadbegun5.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome6.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas7.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize8.(2022·成都一诊)Off________withoutsomuchasa“goodbye”.A.doesKarengoB.didKarengoC.goKarenD.wentKaren答案 D 解析:here,there,out,inup,down,off,away等副词放在句首,句子要完全倒装,且句子描述的是过去的情况,故选D项。9.(2022·东北三省六校联考)________,Franksneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.\nA.AshardhetriesB.TryhardashemightC.AshardashetriesD.Tryashardashemight10.(2022·皖南八校二次联考)Hardly________totheairport________hewassurroundedbymanyjournalistsandfans.A.thefamoussingerhadgot;whenB.thefamoussingergot;thenC.hadthefamoussingergot;whenD.didthefamoussingerget;then11.(2022·沈阳六校联合诊断)Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,buthisfriendship,________,ismoretruethananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.aftergainingD.whilegaining答案 A 解析:oncegained=onceitisgained。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,可省略从句中的“主语+be”部分。12.Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto13.—DoyouthinkJackisgoingtowatchafootballmatchthisweekend?\n—________.A.IbelievenotB.IbelievenotsoC.Idon'tbelieveitD.Idon'tbelieve14.Though________togotobedmanytimes,thelittleboyjustturnedadeafearandfixedhiseyesonthecartoons.A.urgingB.beingurgedC.urgedD.havingurged答案 C 解析:在让步、时间、条件等状语从句中,当主句和从句的主语一致且从句中含有系动词be的某种形式时,通常将从句中的主语和系动词省略;此处主语与urge构成动宾关系,故选C。15.—Aren'tyoubechairman?—No,andI________.A.don'twanttoB.don'twantC.don'twanttobeD.don'twantbe16.Fatheradvisedmenottosayanythinguntil________atthemeeting.A.askingB.toaskC.askedD.ask17.Mr.Black,________borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.wasB.hewasC.althoughD.whohewas\n18.IfyougotoXi'an,youwillfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly________.A.supposingB.supposedC.tosupposeD.suppose答案 B 解析:本句为比较状语从句的省略,空处省去了theyare。19.—Howaboutthenumberofstudentsplayingontheplayground?—________.A.SmallB.ManyC.LittleD.Most答案 A 解析:根据thenumberof...可知应用large,big或small来表示。在口语中,特别是在简洁的回答中,经常为了突出答案,而只将提问的部分答出。20.Allsubstances,________solids,liquids,orgases,aremadeupofentirelyatoms.A.whethertheyB.whetherC.whetheraretheyD.whetherare21.(2022·临沂质检)Excuseme,but________yousuggest?A.whatisexactlyB.isitwhatexactlyC.whatisitexactlythatD.whatisitexactly答案 C 解析:考查强调句型。句意:对不起,你的确切建议是什么?这里是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,被强调部分是suggest的宾语。22.(2022·宁夏质检)Ijustwonder________thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh.A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.whatisitD.whatitis23.(2022·江西九校联考)—________failedthemathstest?—Tom.Itisapity!Butitisnosurprise.Tomhadhadahighfeverbeforethetest.\nA.WhoitisthatB.WhoisitthatC.WhowasitthatD.Whoitwasthat24.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage________thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which25.Itwas________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when26.(2022·东北三校一模)Itis________Tomoftenbreakstheschoolrules________makeshisteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that27.(2022·安庆一模)Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid________annoyedme.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that\n28.(2022·鹰潭二模)Itwastheboy________hadbeeninprison________stolethemoney.A.who;whereB.that;howC.who;whoD.that;where答案 C 解析:此处构成Itwas...who...强调句型,句中强调了主语,主语由who引导的定语从句修饰。29.(2022·天津南开中学模拟)Itwas________shewasinjuredintheaccident________shedidn'tcometothepartyyesterday.A.as;whichB.because;thatC.since;whyD.for;that30.(2022·甘肃二诊)Itistheprotectionforthetrees________reallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.while31.(2022·大同联考)Whenhespeaks,hemustbemakingeyecontactwiththeotherperson,________?A.isheB.isn'theC.mustheD.mustn'the答案 B 解析:考查反意疑问句。主从复合句中的反意疑问部分一般根据主句判断,主句中的谓语mustbedoing表示对现在情况的推测,反意疑问部分由助动词be来构成。32.(2022·金华十校联考)Hethoughtthenaughtybrothershadescapedbeingpunishedbytheirparents,________?A.didheB.didn'theC.hadtheyD.hadn'tthey33.Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,________?\nA.isheB.isn'theC.mustheD.mustn'the答案 B 解析:must在此表猜测,“一定”之意,此时反意疑问句应以must之后的动词为准,所以B项正确。34.Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,________?A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou答案 C 解析:祈使句的反意疑问句一般用willyou。35.(2022·重庆二诊)Shemusthavefinishedtheworkthedaybeforeyesterday,________?A.mustn'tsheB.doessheC.didn'tsheD.hasn'tshe36.(2022·保定一调)Mrs.Blackdoesn'tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,________?A.isheB.isn'theC.doesn'tsheD.doesshe37.(2022·南昌一模)Alice,youseetoitthatthechildrenherearewellfed,________?A.don'tyouB.doesn'tsheC.willyouD.wouldshe38.(2022·长春调研)It'safineday.Let'sgofishing,________?A.won'tweB.willweC.don'tweD.shallwe答案 D 解析:考查反意疑问句。以Let's开头的祈使句,反意疑问部分要用“shallwe”,意思是“好吗?可以吗?”。39.(2022·江西新余模拟)—Daddy'sforgottoposttheletter\n again,________?—I'mafraidhe________.A.ishe;isB.isn'the;isC.hasn'the;hasD.hashe;hasn't40.(2022·东北三校二模)Theboyoughttobepunished,________?A.oughtheB.oughtn'theC.oughthetoD.oughthenotto